M hole No. 731. Tar borough ( Edgecombe County , JV. C.J Saturday) February 29, 1840 27c Tarborough Press, BY G GORGE HOWAHD, Is published weekly at Two Dollars and Fifty Cents per year, if paid in advance or, Three Dollars at the expiration of the subscription year. For an j period less than a year, Twenty-Jive Cents per month. Subscribers are at liberty to discontinue at any time, on givinjr notice thereof find paying arrears those residing at a distance tnust invariably pay in advance, or givearespon bible reference in this vicinity. Advertisements not exceeding a square will be .inserted at One Dollar the first insertion, and -25 Cents for every continuance. Longer advertise ments in like proportion. Court Orders and Ju dicial advertisements 25 per cent, higher. Ad vertisements must be marked the number ot in sertions required, or they will be continued until Otherwise ordered and charged accordingly. Letters addressed to the IMitor must be post paid or they may not be attended to. Doctor Win. EVAiN'S' 'SOOTHING SYRUP Far children Teething, PREPARED BY HIMSELF. To .Mothers and Nurses. rffl H passage of the Teeth through the gums produces troublesome and dan gerous symptoms. It is known by moth ers that there is great irritation in the month and gums during this process. The gums swell, the secretion of saliva is in creased, the child is seized with frequent and sudden fits of crying, watchings, start ing in the sleep, and spasms of peculiai part?, the child shrieks uiih extreme vio lence, and thrusts its Jingeis into its mouth If these precursory symptoms are not spee dily alleviated, spasmodic convulsions uni versal! v supervene, arid soon cause the dissolution of the infant. If mothers who liave their little babes nfllicted with these 'distressing symptoms, wouiti apply ur William Evans's Celebrated Soothing Syrup, which has preserved hundreds of infants when thought past recovery, Irom being suddenly attacked with that fatal malady, convulsions. i This infallible remedy has preserved hundreds of Children, w hen thought past recovery, from convulsions. As soon as the Syrup is rubbed on the gums, the child will recover. This preparation is so in nocent, so eflicacious, and so pleasant, that no child will refuse to let its cums be rubbed with it. When infants are at the oge of four months, though there is no ap pearance of teeth, one bottle of the Syrup should be used on the gums, to open the pores. Parents should never be without the Syrup in the nursery where -there are young children; for if a child wakes in the night with pain in the gums, lia Citrnn immufll'iiulll ITIVllC O'lCO 111' ItllOII. j . j - j , ing the pores and healing the gums; there by preventing Convulsions, Fevers. &.. To the Agent of Dr. Kvans' Soothing Syrup: Dear Sir The great benefit afforded to my suffering infant by your Soothing Syrup, in a case of protracted and painful dentition, must convince every feeling parent how essential an early ap plication of such an invaluable mediciu. is to relieve infant misery and torture. Mv infant, while teething, experienced such acute sufferings, that it was attacked with convulsions, and my wife and family sup posed that death would soon release the babe from anguish till we procured a bot tle of your Syrup; which as soon as ap plied to the gums a wonderful change was .produced, and after a few applications the child displayed obvious relief, and by corf tinning in its use. I am glad to inform you, the child has completely recovered, and no recurrence of that awful complaint has since occurred; the teeth are emana ting daily and the child enjoys perfect health. I give you my cheerful permission to make this acknowledgment nublic. nurl will gladly give any information on this circumstance. When children begin to be in pain with their teeth, shooting in their gums, put a little of the Syrup in a tea-spoon, and with the. finger let the child's gums he rubbed for two or three minutes, three times a day. It must not be put to the breast immediately, for the milk would I. tk c a t .. r r CC t AA (nmi MM. l ifiitr iml w vw w-iM urn 1 1 if teeth are just coming through their gums, mothers should immediately apply the sy rup; it will prevent the children having a fever, and undergoing that painful opera tion of laiu'intr the izums. which alw.ivs .makes the tooth much harder to come through, and sometimes causes death. Kcwarc of Counterfeits. QjCaution Be particular in purcha sing to obtain it at 100 Chatham St., New York, or from the REGULAR AGENTS. J. M. Redmond,) Geo. Howard, Tarboro . M. Russel, Elizabeth City. January, 1840. CONGRESS. MR. BUCHANAN'S SPEECH. A Washington correspondent of the Slate Capitol Gazette, published at Harrisburg, Pa. gives the following synopsis of the ' i .ia it eloquent ?peecn recently delivered oy Mr. Huchanan in the Senate, on the Indepen dent Treasury bill: Gentlemen: In the Senate of the Con gress of the United. States this day, the debate on the sub-Treasury Bill was res umed by Mr. Buchanan of Pennsylvania. In a masterly speech delivered by him before the Senate, he answered all the objections raised by Mr. Clay, to the bill. He showed conclusively, that the oppo sition had entirely changed their ground as to this measure. The objection; fust raised had been abandoned. He denied that it gave the Executive additional power, or that it was in any way a bank. The opposition, when the deposit svs'eni was adopted, declared it to be unsafe and insufficient; in this they were right, for it had been found inadequate to t te performance of the duties tequired; yet it was not less strange than true, that they now supported it in opposition to their former denunciations of it. This was hut a half-way house, he informed them, and one not adequate to their comfort or necessities. A National Bank was the end they bad in view. A National Bank had also been tried and had failed to answer the purposes for which it was designed as a medium and a certain regulator of the exchanges. If it answered this purpose, it would be dangerous to the liberties of the country. He said that the influence of the late Bank of the United States, was such, that no other man hut the old Roman could have vetoed the bill without being destroyed; and he, popular as he was, (and he was the most popular man that ever lived in the United States,) had his election taken place six months earlier, he would have been defeated. The charges of influ ence by this bank over certain Senators was made; whether true or false, he knew not; the -Senator from Kentucky knew. Charter a bank with eighty millions, and let it have time to operate, and Hie suc cession of the Presidents under it would be perpetual: though the nominations to the office might be made at the White House, thev would in fact be made at the Marble Palace. The opposition had profoscd Jo wish to restrict executive influence and power, but had invariably advocated meas ures which would increase it. He instanced propositions to the amount of two hundred millions before Congress at one time. Banks and stocks created the constant ex pansion and contraction in the money mar ket. The buoyancy of the people, their industrious enterprising habits, had saved she nation from total bankruptcy. The ex travagance of our large cities exceeded any in the known world. Wealth created un nalural distinctions in society, and destroy ed republican simplicity. Men of prof, ss ional skill men of talent were unnoticed by the rich. A man of Nathaniel Macon's simple habits would be entirely unnoticed in Broadway. The late John Randolph said, as to wealth & power, that God had cteatcd them male and female. In France, or on the continent, a man might live better with five hundred dollars in b ird, than here with fifteen hundred in rags. It wasoui credit system that had produced this stale of things. The Bank of the United States was as much a National Bank, as it ever was. Its operations were not confined to Pennsyl vania. So f;r from regulating the exchan ges, and producing a sound currency, it had done more than all other banks to de range it. All its best friends could now say of it, was, that it had Ix en able to borrow of the Rothschilds 800,000 to save itself from total ruin. He happily replied to Mr. Clay's prophecy of the fall of the present Chief Magistrate, by a line from Henry I V.: "Thy wishes, Hal, were author to that thought." The answer of Mr. Hn. chanan to Air. Clay's comnarison of the. Inst & present administrations, to the monarch i.nanes I, and onaries n, was happy and pertinent. Andrew 1st. was unlike Charles 1st, for he was beheaded while An drew 1st, beheaded his political enemies, or caused them to fear that, hn actually behead them. There was the protectorate between the two Charles': but the comparison as to the second Andrew did not annlv. There was n rMrmMnn I I J I V.MIU1UUH. between my Lord Protector. & the Sona-nr from Kentucky, one that had never struck him until this speech.. Both commenced and concluded their speeches by prayer. i ne argument ot me speech was able, and had a powerful effect upon a very large and attentive audience. It was dtdvprl in acourteous manner, and when he alluded to the charges of bribery by the Bank of certain Senators, Clay evidently was touch ed in the sensitive part. Clay was coarse and personal. On the whole, Mr. B.'s was a master - Iy effort, and exhibited conclusively the power of truth over error, though supported by the charms of eloquence; of facts over opinions, though dressed up in the richest fancy of an enchanted imagination; of sim ple and plain argument though met by soph istry the most ingenious, and advanced in tones which were music to the ear. In short, the speech displayed the power of true oratory when proceeding from a sound head and a virtuous heart over all the thea trical charms which voice, language, utter ance and action in the hands of a master, could confer on falsehood and error. The Senator from Kentucky, will retire not on ly from the field of politics, but from the forum of the Senate, fallen not only in the estimation of others, but degraded in his own eyes if he has any sene of honor or virtue left VERITAS. Oat at Lnst. The Federal party in the Senate, afterprotestingfrom the opening of the session, against the design of propo sing the assumption of theState debts, have at last moved a substitute, equivalent to assumption, for the resolution of the com mittee, reported by Mr. Grundy, adverse to the measure. They were introduced by Mr. Crittenden, and supported by Mr Clay, who took the ground that it was pay ing a debt to the States which the Gen eral Government owed them, and not pay ing debts for them and now, for the firs' time since the existence of the Union, do we hear of a debt doe from the nation to the several States. It has just discharged the debts incurred by two wars in the com mon defence, and its revenues from both sources of supply, the customs and the public domain, are barely sufficient to raise meaus to pay the current ex penses incidental to the discharge of its functions of a Government of the Uni ted States: and it is now called upon to surrender the resources appropriated bv the Constitution, ami under compacts with the States to this specific purpose, to the States separately or to create a new.na tional debt to defray a pretendd debt to the States!! The flimsy disguise set up by Mr. Clay to-day to cover the naked assumption of the State debts, in violation of the Con stitution, will, we have no doubt, be ful ly exposed in the course of the debate. Mr. Allen of Ohio has the floor to-morrow. Mr. Clay, in his desultory remarks this morning, gave a fine sample of his political morality, which served to set off very well the subterfuge under which he sought to cover the assumption. In reply to Mr. Buchanan, who was discussing some point with him about previous adjournments of the Senate, Mr. Clay told, as a pleasant an ecdote, that when Speaker of the House of Representatives, he had occasionally in dulged himself in the liberty of counting one man as ten when he thought the din ner hour had come; and that the House should adjourn. In this way he frequent ly effected the adjournment of the House against the will of the majority. This was in fact, a violation of his duty as Speaker; which he was sworn to perform, and ye! so hackneyed has Mr. Clay become in the licentiousness of a drab politician, who sacrifices every thing to expediency or convenience so dead to the sensibilities uhich would preserve strict propriety in the discharge of his duty as presiding officer in the House, as to be ready to make a joke of his disregard. of the sanctity .of an oath in counting a minority for a majority, that he might go to dinner!! If lie could do this for so small a motive, what would he not do to change the result of a vote in the House, when a Bank, of the U. States, or the Presidency of the UniieJ Stales, was at stake. In the assumption question now before the Senate, the nation is apprised that the Bank of the United States and the Barings, as well as-other great European bankers, have a vast stake. That Mr. Clay should in such a case, with the hope of establishing as a consequence, another great National Bank to advance ins political prospects, strain a point, is not to be wondered at; but that he should deem the people so sil ly as to propose to dupe them into his measure, by cheating them into the belief that the nation was in debt to the States, ar gues his want of respectfor their intelligence as much as his supposition that they would consider it a piece of innocent pleasantry in the presiding officer of the House to make a false count, that he might go to din ner, proves his poor estimate of the moral sense of his countrymen. Globe. (PThe grand scheme for inducing the General Government to assume the debts of the several Stales, originated with Bar- ins r. brothers, to. as appears irom a circular issued by them and sent out to their correspondents in America. Prime, Ward, & King, ore the confidential agents of the Barings, and the New York Ameri can is the family and official organ of this house. The suggestions of the American to which allusion has been made, and the facts ! stated in that communicaton, are believed I to emb-'nlv the sentiment entertained and the information possessed by the highly- respectable house which Ins been referred to. All the papers under the influence of the moneyed aristocracy, were either pas sive or gave their sanction to the proposi tion, and particularly that part of it which proposed to distribute the avails of the public lands for purposes of internal im provement. Albany Argus. "A New Department of the Govern ment." IVhat next On Monday last, Mr. Clay, of Kentucky, "presented a me morial signed by many citizens, pray ing for the establishment a new Depart ment of the Government, for Agriculture and Education, which should be charged particularly with the collection and propa gation of seeds and plants improvement of cultivation new implements of husban dry, &c." This proposition smacks of the Federal doctrine, which Alexander Hamilton put lorth in his Report on Manufactures in De cember, 1791. He there maintains, under the sweeping doctrine of the general wel fare, that "there seems to be no room ior a (lount, mat whatever concerns the general interests of learning onagri culture, of manufactures, and of commerce, are within the sphere of the national coun cils as far as regards an application of mon ey." So also the Report of January, 1797, assumes the same latitude of power in the national councils, and applies it to the en eouragement of agriculture by means of a society to be established at the scat of Government." The illustrious Madison (in his Report of '99, 1S00) characteries both these Reports as thev deserve, and says, that "although neither may have re ceived ihc sanction of a law carrying it in to effect, yet on the o'.her hand, the extra ordinary doctrine contained in both, has passed without the positive mark of disap proval ion from the authority to which it was addressed. But this Federal project is again coming up in the shape of a memorial for establish ing a New Department of the Govern ment! What next? Carry out the scheme of the Smithsonian Legacy ; establish this new Department of the Government; as sume by so doing, a new and alarming ju risdiction over education and agriculture and thus extend the doctrine of the gener al welfare and what bounds shall we set to the encroachments of the Federal Gov eminent? -Richmond Enq. Where the Specie is. A letter from Frankfort describes the money market of Germany as being so inundated with gold, that its price has become depreciated This is ascribed to the large quantities of corn purchased for the Lnglish market, which is paid form cash, in consequence of the diminished and almost nullified im- portations oi ti.ngiisn manuiacturcs since the union of the German customs. Bank notes having no circulation in Germany, those purchases have been paid for in coin, of which many millions sterling have been supplied by the bank of England. Cin. Chronicle. Remarkable instance of affection in two young children of the tenderest age. It is delightful to watch the young mind in its development ; to mark the sympathies of our nature as they are awakened by its brief progress and intellectual improve ment. The tender infant in the early days of iis being, is unconscious of every thing but that its mother's bosom is its natural resting place, and the fountain of its re fn shment. But this consciousness is some thing more than animal instinct it partakes of mind exhibiting it m its first dawn it soon expands, and is next discoverable in ihe dimpled cheek and laughing eye, visible on the first recognition of the mother. We can scarcely allow ourselves to follow up the chain, enumerating the several links progressing in the formation of ideas. We must content us with relating an illustration which shews at what an early period ideas mav be formed, and affections of the tenderest nature entertained. Mrs Harvey, the widow of a British officer, at pesent residing in Connecticut, has been left with two children lamenting th loss of a kind and affectionate husband, with nothing more than a widow's pension for her support, and her children for her consolation, the one a lovely boy two years old, the youngest a girl barely seven months. It is scarcely conceivable that infants of such delicate ages could exhibit those feelings and those traits of mind which are its perfection and its beauty but so it is they appear as though born for each other they live in each others smiles and droop in each others tears their little looks seem to say "we are father less." - ' It is now about five week 9 since the youngest was afflicted with a difficulty of dentition the boy whose feet were scarce ly firm upon the ground still exhibited a perfect consciousness of his sister's danger, and the settled and silent grief of one who could thoroughly comprehend the nature of death. He nev er smiled; and in the endurance of his mental sufferings, his round "d form wasted toils anguish. The mother the poor mother, almost desolate of heart, the evidence of her speedy bercav ment of all that was left dear to her, before her streaming eyes how can we, in the exercise of fancy, pourtray a case more pitiable, while the poor boy, struggling with his owneeling, sought by tenderness to console his mother in his sufferings and excite a hope which he felt not. She had resorted to every known remedy to restore her youngest bnbe, but all means had failed, while the difficulty and danger in "reaped with the symptoms of derange mint a. id prostration of the general health. Fever 'Sudden flushings of the coun- -tcnance with convulsions, and all the usual attendants upon su.h a case, followed in rapid succession, and the boy dwindled before them as the equal victim of their approach In this state, Dr. Adams Grant, ahenevo lentSt experienced physician of considerable eminence,. waited on the widow, making her a tender of his services, which were gladly accepted by the anxious mother. We shall not dwell upon his mode of treat ment, which was simple and availing, but of the active remedy he employed, we shall speak in his own words, addressed to Mrs. Harvey: "My dear Madam I am a profes?ional enemy to all advertised medications, for reasons based on the phi losophy of medicine, and a thorough inves tigation of the hnman constitution. I do not believe in any general remedy, and experience has furnished me with convic tion that there can be none; but I firmly believe in the existence of several very excellent remedies for diseases of a local cause or character, and have never failed to employ them wherever or whenever I shall have tested their peculiar properties. Among this class, I may most confiden tially recommend the Soothing Syrup of Dr. Evans of New York, which 1 have admitted into ray practice. I know noth ing of Dr. Evans, but I know his Sooth ing Syrup for children teething, and have brought you a bottle in my pocketuse it according to directions and it will save your child I may say your children for the sickness of the boy proceeds alone from his sympathizing with the sufferings of his sister." Dr. Adam Grant's remedy was employed, his course of treatment persevered in, and the child became convalescent; and, strange to say, in verification of the Doc tor's prediction with each progressive stage of improvement in the babe the boy's health graduated, and in a few days the mother's anxious heart was cased, in the thorough recovery of her children. We know nothing of Dr. Adam Grant, but we must consider him an honor to his profession in the disinterested character of his prac tice. We know nothing of Dr. Evans, but in the discharge of our duty to young moth ers, and in reference to the interesting case before us, we must say what we think, that no motherof young children ought to be without the Soothing Syrup, and that sho greatly direlic's from her duty in being se. Ar. Y. New Era. Constitutional Amendment. A motion has been made in the Senate of Tennessee to amend the constitution, so that the State shall not hereafter become the sole proprietor of a bank, nor a partner in any projector business with any individual or number of individuals, nor with any cor poration; and also, that except, in cases where the faith of the Slate is ahieady pled ged, no moneys shall be raised in-future on the credit of the State by any forniof loan, neither by books opened for subscription, nor by the issuing of bonds, nor in any oth er manner whatsoev er, unless such moneys he necessary for the defence of the State, in case of threatened invasion, or of war actually commenced. Baltimore Sun. Adjourned sine die. The Legislature of Tennessee, after a session of four months, adjourned on Saturday last without day. They have done much for the State. They have checked extravagance in the State expenditures; hive made arrange ments for the resumption of specie pay men's by the banks at the earliest moment practicable; have improved the militia sys tem of the State; have exposed the official mismanagement of the school funds, and placed them in new Qanris; they nave passed a "Sub-Treasury bill1' making the misuse of public moneys by officers a nfnal offence: have establised new counties nnd iinnrnved old ones: thev have enacted sundry bills for the protection of sectional and individual rights and for the-general good They have done well; and without party distinction we wish them all a safe return to their respective constituencies, there to listen to the plaudit of "well done, good and faithful servant." - trVThe Ohio Legislature have passed a bill authorizing juries before magistrates.