t?2X TV tf5vV S'iifl - Turborough, (Edgecombe County, A". C.J siatiirdayi September &jt ,8H Vol XrilXo 89 The. TstrbDroitgh BV GEORGE HOWAKO, Is published weekly at Two Dollars and Ff!u (cits pr )'ear' if Pa,d m advance or Tkrtt IhlLirs at the expiration of the subscription year. JVr n) Prr',)l' 'ess than a yoar, Twenty-Jive (.,..? per month. Subscribers are at liberty tn JjjJCOntinue; rtl any nnir,un ;iurr uuuee lueilMJl .,t njivinrr arrears those residing at a distance, m,it invariably pay in advance, or jnve a respon sible reference in this vicinity. jy vert isp men is noi exceeding a square win ne inserted at One D tUar the first insertion, and 25 cents for every continuance. Longer ad vertUe rnents in like proportion. Court Orders and .lu Jieiai advertisements '23 per cent, higher. Ad vertisements must be marked the number of in genious required, or they will be continue.! until otherwise ordered and chared accordingly. Letters addressed to the Kdit'r must be post paiJ or they may not be attended to. Uccom:nt'iiiIrl !y the Faculty. iSB f HarrcWs CKLKBUATED PREPARED 31EDICIXES. TBEiE NEW AND P LP AS ANT KEMKDIKS COMPRISE Their Alterative Extract of Sarsaparilla and lilood Hoot. This is -i valuable reuvdy in the cur of scrofula, or king's white swelling, pin in the bones, ulcerous sores, r tuptioiis o! the skin, rheumatism, s philnic ami hum Oiri.d affection, debility, and all disease arising from impurities of l he blood, impaired constitutions from long babils l excessive dissipation. Price $1 per bottle. Their Improved Extract of Sarsaparilla and t.'ubtbs For die cure nf chronic diseases of the mucous membrane, such as dysentery, leuchorrhea. gleets, strictures, hcrmorrhoi dal affections, but especially lor gonorrhea in all its stages, catarrhs of mucous surfa ces, more particularly the lung, kidmys fctlieir appendages. l'i ice $ I 'per bottle Their Cunccntrattd Extract of Uuchu and Uva Ursi. For curing diseased urinary organs, such as gravel, morbid irritation and chronic inflammation of the kidneys, ure ters, bladder and urethra: also, diseases of the prostrate gland, loss of tone in pas sing urine, cutaneous affections and rheu matism. Price $1 25 per boitle. Their Febrifuge or Camomile Tonic. For the cure of all debilities, loss of ap petite, but especially for Fever and Ague for which it has been more particularly prepared. This medicine is so compoun ded as to meet this troublesome diseas. in all its stages, d'.id its ingredients so powerfully concentrated as to produce an effectual cure of the most obstinate cases by taking a few doses. Price $ per boitle. Their Anti spasmodic or Camphorated Cordial. Designed to cure excessive vomitting, diarrhea, cholera morbus, Asiatic cholera, pain in the stomach, cramps, hysterics, colics, hypocondr! i, spasms, convulsions and muttering delirium in the low forms of bilious fever. It is a fine substitute for paregoric. Pi ice 75 cents per bottle. Their Cough Mixture of Carrageen Moss and Squills. For the cure of diseased Lungs, chron ic affections of the stomach and bowels, nd all diseases produced by sudden chan ges in temperature. Price 75 cents per bottle. Their Anti bilious Tomato Pills. These pills combine the extract of To mato and Slippery llm, with several of lie most approved remedies of the Male r'a Medica, and if taken according to the directions, will cure all diseases within tin reach of hum m means. As a cathartic 'hey are copious and free; as an aperient they are mild and certain; as a tonic they re prompt and invigorating; as an altera !ve they are superior to calomt l or any her known remedy, and as a pnriur of he blood, ihey are unequalled in the his lory of medicines. Price 50 cents per box. Their Superfine Tooth Powder. For curing and hardening the gums, cleaning, preserving and keeping white the teeth, and for sweetening the breath. Price 50 cents per box. The above preparations are offered to the public generally and Physicians espe cially, not as nostrums, or panaceas, but as neat and convenient preparations made f strictly scientific principles. They con jaiilthe active viitues of their respective '"Kredieuts, in a concentrated form, and 'll do all in removing disease that such jnedirines can possibly e fleet. Since their "Ivetnint), many afflicted with the prece ding diseases have been restored by their hansoendent virtues; and the great and de arable reward of health still awaits those avail themselves of their use accord ,n5 to prescribed directions. They are ,or sale at the office of GEO. HOWARD, Agent. Vro.n the Old Dominion. A NEW SO NO TO AN OLD TUNE. From Washington the other nhjht, The sieambn ii Ciiuie with all her tubrht, . To tell us of ,i nble fi.lit. Ilea led by Captau Tyler. J dm Tyler's a eour.iore.ins man, And with the vet ) in his hand He vanquished Clay and Hertford Uan, And all the jjreit loirrahin claiii Then Dcmerais hurra, hurra; The Monster's jrot a crippled paw, And Humor, he has lost his jaw, Uy the Veto of Captain Tyler. On Capitol Hill they formed their flank, Entrenched themselves behind a Uank, lijth federal whis and co.n skins rank, To head brave Captain 'Tyler; But Tyler he was wide awahe. And the State bights road did boldly lake, And through their Uank he made a break, Tree'd their coon, and scotch'd their snake. Then Democrats hurra, huira, &c. They entered into a fortification, t 'ailed by S. the Fiscal Corporation; And swore they'd desolate the nan m. Or ' bend" brave Captain Tyler. Hut Old Virginia's noble si n, With doubh barreli'd Veto gun, M ule a second fire and away they'll run, With straight coat tails from Washington. Then Democrats burn, hurra, &ci IIUCE PAW. LEITEK FUOM Mil. VAN BUKEN. Kinder hook, Sept. 4, 1S41. flentlemcn; I h i ve ice. ived with much satisfaciion your letter cominunicatinjr 0 me, hy the direction of a Democratic Con vention held in the Nin'h Waul of the cit' of New York, a copy of its proceed ings in which the conduct of Mr. Tyler, in placing; his veto on the Fiscal Bank bill, is highly approved, and the repeal of the Independent Trea.-ury system deci dedly condemned. The compliment pnitl to Mr. Tyler by the convention fur what has already been done was well deserved, and if, as there seems to he good reason to hope, he shall complete the work so wisely begun, by disapproving the bill for the creation of a Fiscal Corporation, he will be entitled to the thanks of the country. No one can fad to .-ee that the provis ions of the new charter are not only in all respects as objectionable as those of the former, but hive in addition been made to asume a form infinitely more oft' nsive :o a sine etc State rights man. That the institution proposed to be established by tie first bill would have been a corporation, as much so as that embraced in the second, is ceitain. Why, then, it may be asked, w..s the name changed from a "Fiscal Bank" to a "Fiscal Coi potation," if it were nut to met t tin constitutional question more fully in l he face, and to assert, in broader and less eq-.ii vocal term?, the general au thoriiy ol Congress to establish corpora lions, with puwer to operate in the States? A grant of power lo Congress to estab lish corporations, was, it is well known, in express terms ieiued by the convention, and the absence of such a power was dis tinctly urged by Mr. Jefferson, as the piomineul ground ol his opposition lo the establishment of Ihe first Bank. To meet the otherwise unanswerable argument found upon the recorded fact of the refusal of the convention to grant this power, it was urged by the Federal school that, in constructing the Constitution, they were not to becontroted by the intention of the convention which framed and the people who adopted it, but were at full liberty to put upon it any interpretation which the wor isof the instrument would, in their opinion, justify. A better device to strengihen this heresy, so anli-Republican in its character, and so destructive of the just rights i f the people, could not well have been conceived than that. which is to be found in the phraseology of the second bill. It would doubtless have been eminently advantageous to the country, jf there had also been a concurrence in sentiment be tween the Chief Magistrate and your Convention, in respect to the Independent Treasury and other important measures which have been acted upon by the two Houses at. the present session. But in ex pressing their approbrtion of the good vhich he has done, and in regarding with indulgence his conduct upon points in re lation lo which the Convention differs from him, the members have only given effect to the principles by which the Democracy of ihe United States have ever been gov erned. Every public servant whose intentions are pure, can always rely upon receiving, at their hands, respect for his motives and a just credit for his acts, whatever may be the character of their political rela - lions with him and however much thev mv differ from him in other respects. For the avowal of approbation, respect, and regard which yon have communica ted to me in behalf of the Convention, i return mv sincere aiknnwleil and am, gentlemen, with unfeigned thanks for the friendly spirit in which yqii liave discharged the duty assigned you, very sincerely, your friend and ob't serv a! M. VAN BUR EN. To flarrit Gilbert, esq. President, and Edward Patterson, esq. Secretary ofthe Convention. - fc i , The Fiscal Corporation. Mr. Ben ton, in his speech on the Fiscal Corpora tion, denounced the whole affair, an I thaught it should be called a "Corporositv," or the "Meal Tub Bank,'' or the "Shake poke." lie concluded his remarks as fol lows: "I do not pretend to impose a name up on this bantling: that is a privilege of pa- lci uiiy, vi ui spansorsnip, ana l stanu in neither relation to this babe. But a name of brevity of brevity and significance it must have; and, if ihe fathers and spon sors do not bestow it, the people will: for a long nime is abhored and eschewed in all countries. Remember the fate of John Barehone, the canting hypocrite in Crom weiPs time. He had a very good name, John Barebone; but the knave composed a long verse like scripture, to sanctify him self with it, and entitled himself thus: 'Praise God, Barebone, fur if Christ had not died for you, you icould be damned, Barebone." Now this was very sancti monious; but it was too much of a good thing and so the people cut it all off but the last two words, and called the fellow 'damned Barebone, and nothing else but damned Barebone, all his life after. So let this corporosity beware; it may get itself damned before it is done with us, and T) ler loo." The British Bankers, at fault The money articles of the last N. Y. Herald lifts the curtain from the designs of the British bankers and their agents who have flocked to Washington to work the wires. They hold large quantities of depreciated State Stocks which they are trying to raise in value and then to sell out. The Herald states the amount ofthe depreciation at 30 to 40 millions. The Land Bill was to give them 3,000,000 per annum, from the public treasury or 330,000,000, in ten years, and to raise the value of stocks at least &30 000,000 more. The revenue bill was to have supplied the deficiency in the treasury. 1 he loan bill was to have been . the basis of an increase of importation and exchange operations, and the new bank the instrument in putting the whole in op eration. It is true, the bill excludes for eign stockholders, but nothing is more eas ily evaded than such a provision. The vitality of the scheme was in the Bank of Exchanges. In that was Ihe germ of a power lhat centered in London and ex ercised through proxies was to have placed the whole money and commercial affairs of these U. S. at the feet of the Rothschild the Baring9, the Hopes and other foreign houses. The exports of last year were $126, 000,000. This formed the basis of for eign and domestic bills to the amount of 250,000,000, The inland bills growing out of sales of imported or domestic goods, and the movement of the produce amount at least to Si, 000,000,000. All these mov- ments it is proposed to centrol through the instrumentality of the new Bank. The Bank once got into operation in dny sbape, and the currents of business flowing to this centre the politicians through that corrup tion of which the public have seen so ma ny startling specimens, would be dragged along in ,ls broad wake, the character amended to suit the views of the wildest visionaries, and its accumulating power would soon set the laws and Cdngress at defiance. This great scheme has been de stroyed in the bud by the firmness, clear sightedness and unwavering integrity of President Tyler.?. Eng. Explosive Shells. We witnessed on Friday afternoon an exhibition of the ex plosive force of some detonating shells, prepared for the purpose by Dr. Alexander Jones, formerly of North Carolina, but lately from Europe, who has invented or acquired, the secret of their composition, and ofthe means of regulating their explo sion. Those exhibited were mere tin ca ses, about three inches in diameter, filled with the combustible matter, and were thrown from the hand into the canal, adis lance of some twenty or thirty yards. On touching the surface they instantly explod ed with a report equal to a four pounder, casting up a column of water fifty i'eet int -the air, and showing lhat, on a larger scale and discharged from a mortar, they would constitute a most destructive engine. Thert was no fuse used to ignite them. The smalt size might, we should think, be employed as hand grenades with great effect agninsi bo.it attacks, or against attacking "force on laim. ur. j. is a scientific citizen who : has spent some time in Eur one examininir; i.i i . . . . - ' we in muiar.iunn.; establishments, puultc works, &c of England and the Continent. Nat. Int. Melancholy Jlcciclent. l U with re- gret, (siysthe Columbia S. C. Chronicle.) ! that we announce the death of an in'elii- j gent young l.d, William J. Debnihl, son i of Jeve Djlmihl, Eq , la!e Sheriff of ih sj District, from the result of an acci lea':-! i discharge of a gun in the hands of 'ai o j his coiiipanio.is. 11 was an oalv son. and i me Ov leavemunt is; an aiiliolin one to his parents, sisters, relatives and frien !s. Fraught as ibis dispensation is with woe we trust it will be an ad.noni:ioa to Pa rents to caution them agunst trusting fire arms to the management, of youth -a cus tom loo prevalent in this vicinity. .!.. . .... . j ' Shocking and Fatal Occident We record with unfeigned sonov the follow :., . i i- . . . which took phce ycsteid..y u.uitii.ur :lb0 it uig neari-ronuing anl laul occurience ten o'clock, at the Navy Yard, in ;he e.st ern portion of this city. Whde Capt. Ja cob Bright (Commander of the Marion Rifle Corps, &. Master Armorer in the Na vy Yard) was engaged in a room attached to the laboratory, in chher charging or handling (which does not appear lo have been clearly ascertained) a tiii iy tvo lb shell, tilled with detonating pj.vder, ii suddenly exploded, and in a moment ble w Capt. Bright into atoms. The foice ol the explosion was so great, that the h ft arm ol the unfortunate victim was literally separa ted from his body, his entrails weie scat tered, and his face and head shockingly mutilated and disfigured. Nat. Int. The "shower of flesh and blood." Our readers are greatly indebted (says tin National Intelligencer,) lo the Principal of that excellent institution the Alexandra Boarding School, for the following scienti fic elucidation ol the phenomenon in Ten nessee, designated by the above heading: Alexandria Boarding School, ) 9 mo. 2d, 1841. $ Friends Gales & Seaton: I notice in the Intelligencer of to-day, under the head of "Atmospherical Phenomenon," an article from the Nashville Banner, describing what is stated to have been a "shower of flesh and blood," in the vicinity of Leban on, Tennessee. The same account, or a similar one, has also been published insev- eral other papers. There are many per sons of that peculiar temperament that i unfavorably affected by intelligence of so unusual and awful a character; to such it may be a relief to learn that the pln-nome-non alluded to finds its ready explanation in a well-ascertained fact in the economy of insects. In the interesting ai.d instructive work of Kir by & Spencer, on the "Natur al Ilistoiy of Insects," ate the following rcmaiks, vi hich explain the whole subject: 1 Many species of Lepidoptcra, But terflies when they emerge from ti e pupa chrv saiis state, discharge a reddish fluid, which, in some instances, where their numbers have been considerable, has pro duced the appearance of a shower of h'ooJ: and by this natural fact, all those bloody showers, recorded by historians as preter natural, and regarded, where they happen ed, as fearful prognostics of impending evils, are stripped of their terrors, and re duced to the class of events that happen in the common course of Nature. That in sects are the Cause of these supposed showeri is no lecent discovery; lor Slei dan i elates th it, in the year 1553, a vast multitude of butterflies swarmed through a great part of Germany, and sprinkled plants, leaves, buildings, clothes, and men, with bloody drops, as if it had rained blood. But the most interesting account of an e ventofthis kind is given by Reaumur, from whom we learn that, in the begin ning of July, 1603, the suburbs of Aix, and a considerable extent of country round it, were covered with what appeared to b a shower of blood. We may conceive the amazement and stupor of the populace up on such a discovery, the alarm of the citi zens, the grave reasonings of the learned All agreed, however, in attributing the appearance to the powers of darkness, and in regarding it as the prognostic and pre cursor of some direful misfortune about to befall them. Fear and prejudice would have taken deep root upon this occasion, and might have produced fatal effects upon some weak minds, had not M. Peiresc, a celebrated philosopher of that place, paid attention to insects. A chrysalis, which he pieserved in his cabinet, let him into the secret of this mysterious shower. Hearing a fluttering, which informed him nis insect was arrived at its perfect slate, he opened the box in which he kept it; the animal flew out and left behind ii a red spot. He compared lids with the spots of die blood shower, and found they Were a like. At the same time he observed there was a prodigious quantity of butterflies fly ing about, and that the drops of the mirac- ! -In rain were nnt to he fou-'d upon th' . . t if V, n r eve n;vn th? up -cr s u face of the stone, ha' chu lK- i., i nh -sand nhirr wh( re rain could nut easily conie. i ii u 3 cli rs ! i tic; 'U .-.On i v r c siv I th li?n- )s i v r rant f.-ars and terror n-hich a natural phe MOTe"on !, id "atned. " Vol. l vni 35. Thoe wishing further information -on the subject will find it in Comstock's Pky. iolostj ! and in No. LXXIV of Uarptr'i F..vi ly Library. I h- iu.Mmctf m.mtionf d in Ihe Nashville ccoo it nt sh nnnfripg wth the-blood, "J donht w;h tiieVesidt ofthr it-seci having pei is'-ed i:i ihe i.cnrs of iraii.lciiin .tinn. The Parson's T.jiizhrr Old Parson I. (1 -V or ros'.er Cou.jIv. ucd hi e to b? absent on a niw-iona'-v tour. Once on :i line, having jnst returned front a short excursion, he found hts congrega tion quite droway, and wishing to w;ifce them up, h; broke off in tlte midst of his -ernvMi, and h-'g-i to tell ihrm what won di'rfnl things he ha ! ten in Yrk St?te; a arrong other wondets, hesddhe had seea monstrous gre.il m )sch'lo;s so laige that nrnny of them wo i':d wvigh .a po'ir.d ! The people wvie by this time wile awake". Yes,' eiitiiu d the Parson, moieover they ip ofr-m koO'vn to climb up on thu trie awd bark 1" Th ii-! day one i.-f the Deacons called ; upon him, U lung j inel I.i e i ucie im him that many of the uu h scandalized at th'; bi s'OMrs l o tool the day beioie. What stoi ieo?: 'say Parson M. 'Why sir, you. sid ihi't the rnoschoioes in York State were so iaigjtiiil many ol 'thorn would v.tdgh a ponn-iP 'Wv'il,' rejoiu -d the minister, I do re;dly think that a great many of them would Hugh a pound,' ' 'But,' continues' the Deacon, 'you also saiil ihey would climb up on the trees ami bark. 'Well, sir,' a ; s Parson M. "; s !o their climb ing up on the tices, I have seen them do that hav'ut. von, Deacon!" ell,' how could they climb trees and not i.linib on the bark? eon was of com e nonplussed. 0 yes up on tho The dea- (pThe magnificent Railway called tha Great Western, extending fron London to Biistol, Ixi) miles, was opened throughnut it whole extent on the 30di of June. One of the tunnels of the road was" cut thred milt s through solid rock. The cost of the whole work was upwards of 5,000,000 or about twenty three millions of dollars. t7 Crystal Bedstead. Among the ' many presents sent to the Shah of Peisia by the iuuiperor nf Russia, and w hich are coron ary i'1 '-'lc r'ast, after the conrluioii of pe.ico, is a bedstead of extraordinary m;tg!iif:ceiic It is entirely made of crys tal, and is :n cessible by steps of the same maitrial, all worked in imitation of large diatv.ouds. in-rus'ed in solid frame. On each side thete are spouts made to eject scentmi w;itr r, which, by its murmuring, invites to sh-ep. It is crowned by a largo j cbainhlhr, which spreads liht in such a manner over itst If. ad the rest ofthe frame, , as o jnvethe whole the splendid, appear-' ame of millions of dhmonds reflecting thcirbrilliancv nt onre. Thp bedstead, the only one of the kind ever imagined or at tempted, has been worked at the Imperial manufactory of St. Petersburg!). Female Resolution A remarkable in stance of female resolution has recently been reported in Spiin. All the werld o . er the sex are alike, and nol easily swerv ed from th'-ir determination. It is said tiiat a lustice of the peace while proceed ing to pu the s alson the goods of a de ceased lady ns a protection to the interests of an onlyT daughter, said to be insane, was much surprised by the sudden appearance of this daughter who declared that she op posed the seals being but on, intending not to be charged with the expense of the op eration, adding 'I am not mad, as il has been reported; two and twenty years ao, my mo'ht r prevented me from marr ing according to my liking, an 1 locked me up in a room: 1 then made a vo v, never to speak to anv one again, as long as my i motln-r should li re. 1 h ive kept to it, and here 1 am lo lord, after my own concerns." . The lady continues ihe account from which we quote appears in no way affect ed menially by her long confinement, but her per on is much altered, and she is now . in her 40th year. Origin of the word Tailor. It is sairf that the tailors derived their name from an odd circumstance, as fallows. Jvine stout fellows weie at .vork one day, sitting j cross leggtd upon a bench in tin ir shop,1 when auuW sow entered, and gobbled up four at as many n.outhfuL! Whereas the ' crook ofthe ;u;, defending himself with Ihe shear., cried out 'tail her tail ht.rl when one of die aflVighiedMifr.v szi tha' aniiiidby the n.cc.suiy ap;end:g , he tail, and diagg d hero t of the shop! Ever after, the craft were called tailors, from thar ' circumstances of hiving tailed the old- Upw. i;