irlwle Xo. 8 1 i Tarhoroughj (Edgecombe County, JY. C.J sidunluy, Uvtohiv 2, Vol XV 11 Yo 40. til II . . . T.'ie Tarbaronh PrcsS, BY OKOROE HOWAIin, Js published woekly at Two Dollars and Fifty tuts ppr year, if paid in advance or Three Dallarsrt the expiration of the subscription year, pur an Per'0(' 'ess lhan a year, Twent y-fice ?ner month. Subscribers are at liberty to continue at any time, on 5ivivr novice thereof j'iJ pa)''11? arrcars those residing at a distance, riust invariably pay in advance, or give a respon sible reference in this vicinity. y yprtisements not exceeding a square will be i ' rted at One Dollar tho first insertion, and 25 on. for every continuance. Longer ad vertise- .e in like proportion. Court Orders and .Ju- i a,lvirtisemeuts '25 ner cent, higher. Al ert;sements must be marked the number of in-J prtiois required, or they will be continued until J Athprise ordered and charged accordingly fpftprs addressed to the hditor must be post naiJ or they may not be attended to. Recommended by the Facility. Drs. $ J IlarrclPs CILK.BIi.VTEI PREPARED MEDICINES. XHEE NEW AND Pl.K AS ANT KEMKDIES COMPH1SE Their Alterative Extract of Sarsaparilla ami Blood lloul. This is a valuable remedy iti the cure of scrofula, or king's white swelling, paiu in the boot s, ulcerous sores, einptinus ol the skin, rheumatism, syphilitic and mer curial affection, debility, and all diseases arising from impurities id' the blood, of imp-tired constitutions from long habits of excessive dissipation. Price $1 per bottle Their Improved Extract of Sarsaparilla and Cubcbs For the cure of chronic dieases of the mucous membrane, such as dysentery, leucliorrhea. gleets, strictures, hermorrhoi dal affections but t-speciallv for gonorrhea in all its stages, catarrhs of mucous surfa ce?, more particularly the lungs, kidneys. k their appendages. Price $Pper bottle. their Concentrated Extract of Buchu and Uva Ursi. For curing diseased urinary organs, such as gravel, morbid irritation and chronic inflammation of the kidneys, ure ters, bladder and urethra: also, diseases of the prostrate gland, loss of lone in pas Slug urine, cutaneous affections and rheu matism. Price $ 25 per bottle. Their Febrifuge or Camomile Tonic. For the cure of all debilities, loss of ap petite, but especially for Fever and Ague for which it has been more particularly prepared. This medicine is so compoun ded as to meet this troublesome disease in all its stages, and its ingredients so powerfully concentrated as to produce an effectual cure of the most obstinate cases by taking a few doses. Price $1 per bottle. Their And spasmodic or Camphorated Cordial. Designed to cure excessive vomiliing, diarrhea, cholera morbus, Asiatic cholera, pain in the sto:nach, cramps hysterics, colics, liypncondria, spasms, convulsions and muttering delirium in the low forms of bilious fever. It is a fine substitute for paregoric. Pi ice 75 cents per bottle. Their Coutrh jVixture of Carrageen Moss and Squills. For the cure of diseased Lungs, chron ic affections of the stomach and bowtds, and all diseases produced by-sudden chan ges in temperature, bottle. Price 75 cents per Their Anti bilious Tomato Pitts. The, pills combine the extract ol To- ; 'nam and Slippery bim, xvuh several of' me most approved remedies ol ine .Male "U Medica, and if taken according to the directions, will cure all diseases within t lit reach of human means. As a cathartic they are copious and frep; as an aperient they are mild and certain; as a tonic they are prompt and invigorating; as an altera tive they are superior to calomel or anv oilier known remedy, and as a purifier of 'lie blood, they are unequalled in the his try of medicines. Price 50 cents per box. Their Superfine Tooth Fowdtt. For curing and hardening the gums cleaning, preserving and keeping white the teeth, and for sweetening the breath. Price 50 cents per box. The above preparations are offered to the public generally and Physicians espe cially, not as nostrums, or panaceas, but as neat and convenient preparations made o strictly scientific principles. They con Jain the active virtues of their respective 'ngrediertts-, in a concentrated form, and ill do all in removing disease that such medicines can possibly effect. Since their '"vention, many afflicted with the prece dl,ig diseases have been restored by their transcendent virtues; and the great and de S'jable reward of health still awaits those lho ava'' themselves of their use accord- Inn ft ..... b prescribed directions. Thev Inr cl . . i v J are ic at uie omce ol GEO. HOWARD, Agent. Ki'R THE TAIIBOUO TUKSS. JULY THIS 4th, 1T7G. liy IV. li. Dupree, All hail to the innriibii;, Columbia's birth day The wursare siill rainir. Iut our bones tl.iu't (h pes (I in t delay: fiie youths are atirihtid in the proud battle's rae, Hut Washington our hero remains on the staoc. His name struck like lightning, in terror they go, The enemies of Columbia to their own English shore; Cornwallis defeated & their proud monarch ilay'd, And Columbia's great text book by our patriots was laid. Now freemen till up and stand not amazed, bile your sous and your daughters sinjj liberty's pnise; The blond of our fathers we view on the plain, hile ages on ages their praises procluiuii Now no foe can invade our own native shore. While the sons .!' Columbia's loud cannon can roar; Usurpers any gaz. on our soil all anrized, While the nuuarchs of nation on our liberties gtze. The spirit of our W ashington looks down from the clouds, And beholds his blest nation in liberty's snfoiid; Hrave Warren &, (Jreene loo their pleasures display, Amidst angels & heroes of Columbia's birth day. Now nations may invade us, wu'll meet them un daunted, Under the shade of that tree that liberty planted; Uy tbe blood of our fathers triumphant we'll stand, All hail to the birth ot our own happy land. A TKtfl'2 UK MOCK AT OF '7G. The Constitution of the United Stales. From the Globe. THE U.MVEIiSAL HRII3EKY BILL This is the name by which Mr. Clay's Land bill has been known, ever since it was introduced by him; & certainly no bill ever better merited such a title. Let us examine its provisions and objects, and see how well the name fits it. The first section gives ten per centum preliminary distribution to the new Slates; and this was to bribe them into the support of a bill so injurious to their interest and independence. In the bill of 1S34, Mr. Clay fixed this bribe at 2 per cehtdrri; but finding he could carry the bill at the late session at 10, he reduced the douceur to that amount. The second .section, after deducting the expenses ofsurveys, land offices, the five per centum road fund to the new Slates, and other charts, divides the remainder among the twenty-six States, the three Territories, and the District of Columbia, according to Federal population. Mr. CJ.iy omitted from all his former bills the three Territories, and the District of Columbia, they having no Pi evidential voles; but the Democracy forced them in at this session. Note This section is a fraud, for while professing to deduct all the charges on the lanus, it leaves oui ine i , . . i heaviest oi those charts, to wit: the Indian annuities, & the annual purchases of Indian lands, enough of themselves to absoi b all the land reve- Section 1. Enacts that a uniform sys nue. tern of Bankruptcy be established through- The eighth section to Missouri 500,000 ( out the United States and that all persons acres of land for internal improvement, the owingdebts, who shall, by petition, set- same to Arkansas, Michigan and Louisiana, and as much to Alabama, Mississippi, and liliiw-tit! 04i rwl.1,,1 tt.o nu ! lit i I t!llr . . , re(.elv.,M, VouW make ,IO l;ilr .,,ion ofui.ICs, j all about four millions of acres to these States. Note: These grants have been applied for during twelve years p.tst by the new Slates named, upon the ground that Ohio had received ab ve a million of acres for internal improvement, and Indiana near a million, and that the other new States should have the same. Mi; Clay always opposed their bill when they presented it, but, to make his own bill more popular in the new States, he now put it into that bill, and thus claims the honor of being the father, after having fought against it for a dozen years. But here he was headed. The members from the new States interested, moved to increase their grants to the Ohio quantity, say 1, 140,000 acres, which Mr. Clay prevent ed. The tenth section grants pre-emption rights, which Mr. Clay opposed with so much violence for many years, as a robbery of the public, and a violation of the con stitution; but finding the pre-emptors nu merous and strong enough to control the Presidential vote in many States, he ceas es his opposition, becomes a pre-emption advocate himself, and introduces it in to his own bill, but takes care to render the privilege nearly useless by numerous restrictions, and by confining it to surveyed land. The first section of the bill two years airi contained the eraduation bill hereto- - o - - .' . fore proposed by Mr, 13enton; offering thel old lands to actual sellers in limited quan tities, at one dollar per acre, at seventy-five I cent, & fifty cents, according to the leng'h of time the land hid been in the market t. this sesion he brought in his bill with out the graduation clause; to head hi in. the members from the States off-red his own graduation of two years ago as an amendment, and he vote I against it upon yeas and nays: As the bill now stands, there is no graduation in it, though it is dif ficult to tell why it was light to put it in tvo yesrs ago, and wrong to put it in now. ' ' The third section contains a clause in fa vor of future reduction of the price of the lands, also in favor of a future cession of the lands to the Slates on equitable terms, also in f.ivor of such future disposal of tbe lands in whole, or In part, as Congress -hould choose to make But these pro visions were considered by the Democrat ic members is mere decoy ducks, intended to ea ch simpletons in the new States, and never to be complied with while the Fed eral party should be in "power. , Such is the Land bill,-and never di.l any hill more richly merit the title of hri-! bi ry. The whole object of it is to pur chase Presidential votes, and its passig w.is secured by the passage of the Bankrupt bill! One was made to depend upon the other: such was the morality of the exir.i session! A bisebill, for a base object, passed by foul play ! The Stales and t)tc Public Lands. The bill for the distribution of the pro ceeds of the sales of the public lands among the Slates, having become a law, the fol lowing table possesses more than ordinary interest. It shows the amount which each State will annually receive under the bill, supposing 153,000.000 to be distributed per year and supposing ihe ratio of represen tation under the late census to he put at 60,000. If any other ratio should be fixed on, the relative proportions will be the same. 1 he sums are stated in round num bers: Maine, Net' Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, S96,000 4S,000 4S,000 144,000 60,000 12,000 4S0,000 72,000 335,000 12,000 72,000 204.000 120,000 84.000 1 OS, 000 96,000 4S,000 4S,000 144.000 132,000 300,000 132,000 84,000 60,000 12,000 35,000 Connecticut, Khode Island, New Yoik, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, Sojth Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Tennessee, Kentucky, Ohio. Indiana, Missouri, 1 linois, .Arkansas, Michigan, THE BANKTUPT LAW. The fallowing are ihe general provisions ; 0f ie Bankrupt law as it passed both branches of Congress: ting forth a list of his or their creditor the jamoui t due each, together with an inven-1 tory r.f his or their propeity of any kind, verified by oath, apply to the proper court for the benefit of this act, shall be deemed j Bankrupts, and may be declared so by aj decree of such court. All persons being; merchants, or retailers of merchandize, all, bankers, factors, brokers, underwriters, orj marine insurers, owing debts to the amount of not less than 2,000 shall be liable to become bankrupts, and may, upon pr-ti-tionofoneor more of their creditors to whom they owe no less than $500, be so declared ir. the following cases, to wis: whenever each debtorshall depart the State of wliich he is an inhabitant, with intent to defraud his creditors; of shall procure him self to be arrested? or shall have his goods, &c. taken into execution; or shall remove hisroods, &c. or conceal them, to prevent then-being levied on, or make any frau dulent assignment or ale of his lands, goods &c. Provided, however, any person de clared a bankrupt, at the instance of a cred itor, may by petition to such court have a trial by jury to ascertain the fact of such bankruptcy. Sec. 2. Enacts that all future payments, conveyances, &c. made in contemplation of bankruptcy, or for the purpose of giving any creditor an undue preference, or an) such payment or conveyance to any person not a creditor, for a valuable consideration, without notice, shall be deemed Void and afraud uponlhisact, and the assignee un der the bankruptcy shall be entitled to r-toim and sue for the same; and lhe person making such unlawful preferences shall ) receive no discharge. And if.it shall be m nin in - . . . :i one ere litor over another in c.mtem pl.u ion of ihe passige of a bankru.it hw, h slial; not receive a discharge unless. a-sentrd ' by a majority in interest of ihoeofhis cre ditors not preferred. Nothing iu this act shall in any way impir the lights of mar ried womrn or minors, or any lien, rr.ori iag s, &c which may be valid by the laws of the States respec'i ely and nqt.Jcon sistcnt with the second and. fifth ,see4ior.s of this act. S-c. 3 All prpr'y of everv de?cr!p 'too, of every peison declared a bankrupt, ex'-ept as is hereinafter provided, shall be 'P ftcio divered out of 0 Bankrupt, and ihes nrie shall be lewf such assign ee as shall be appointed by the court suits pending by ihe bankrupt shall be con tinued by the assignee, and no suit by oi against an assignee, shall abate by the dead, of said assignee. Theie shall be excepted trom the provisions of this s -ct on. Mjch neccs-iary household and kitchen furniture f the bankrupt, as the assignee shall de "ignaie, having reference in Ihe amount to "he family and condition of the bankrupt, but in no case to exceed in value 300, and also the necessary wearing appuel onex I'ep'ian being taken to the determination of ihe assignee the nutlet- to be decided by die couit. Sec. 4. Every bankrupt, who shall coin ply faithfully with the provisions of this act, shall, uuiess a majority in number and value of his creditors, who have proved ihcir debts, shall file written dissents there to, be entitled to a full discharge from all his debts, and a certificate thereof granted nun such certificate, howexer. not to bt granted until after 90 days from the decree f bankruptcy, nor unlil 70 days notice is given to all creditors and persons interest ed, to appear and show cause why such cer tificates should not be granted. Such bank rupt shall at all times be subject to exami nation orally, or upon written interrogato ries, before such court, on oath, in all mat ters relating to such bankruptcy, which are necessary for the purposes of justice. If, in any case of bankruptcy, a majority in number and value, of the creditors who shall have proved their debts, shall at the time of hearing of the petition for a dis charge, file their written dissent to" the al lowance of a discharge and certificate to i . i . r it sucn oanKruptj or u, upon sucn neanng, a discharge shall not be decreed to him, he may demand a trial by jury, upon a proper issue, to be directed by the court, or he ihly appeal from the decision to the circuit court. And if, upon a full hearing, it shall he found by the court or the jury, that the bankrupt has in all things complied with the requisitions of this act, the couit shall decree his discharge. Sec 5. Creditors coming in and proving their debts in the manner hereafter descri bed, shall be paid, pro rata, and no prior ity or preference shall be allowed, except for debts due the United States, anil labor ers in the service of the bankrupt, when those of the latter bi.ail not exceed &.o A!! creditors uh-se claims are not due t:ll a future day, shall have iheir present ascei -tained and allowed. Sec. 6. The district court in every dis tiict shall have jurisdiction in ait inaiUrs and proceedings rising under this act, the proceedings to be summaty, and the cuuii always to be open. The court to prescribe forms and rules for the regulation of pto ceedings, and to prescribe a tar iff e.t "fees. Sec. 7. All proceedings in a case of bank ruptcy shall take place in the district in which the bankiupi resided when his peti tion was filed, ai;d all proof of debls or oth er claims by creditors shall be under oath, belore such couit, or commissioner ap pointed thereby, or before some disinter tsted Slate Judge, iu such form as the Conn may direct. But such prool of debt shall be open to contestation. Sec. 8. The circuit court shall have con current jurisdiction with ihe district couit, of suits biougiu by the assignee against persons claiming an adverse inter, si, orb) such persons against the assignee, touching any propei ty, or rigfits of property, of the bankrupt, transferable to, or vested in, the assignee; all such suits baned alter two years from the date of the bankruptcy. Sec. 9. All sales, transfers, &c. by the assignee of the bankrupt's property, shall be made as ordered by the court all asset shall be paid into the Couit within 60 days from the time of their receipt subject to ihe order of the court for their disposition and bond shall be given by the assignee for the faithful discharge of ht3 duties. Sec. 10. The court shall require the col lection of assets, to be made cs speedily as the interests of the eiediiors will allow, and , ,i;.tr5biiiirmrtr trfem tn hP mad everv six months, entail proceedings shell be closeu if practicable in two years. See. II. The assignee shall have authori ty to redeem and discharge any mortgage, lien, &.c. upon, any property, and to enter a due performance of the conditions there of, and also to compound UeuiSj a&der the '. 'u apji-ar iu inc court, inn in i lie Mors snail have muic case of a voluntary bmkrupt lie has at anv (slum can-d whv such time given or secured a v ir-f fr-ne of! shall no be d J order or rrirroiion f in conrt anil credi- r.. i . and he allowed to o.der or direction Se. li. lie ; r e .ding in fdl cases of baukrnp'ey. sh-iil he deemed matters of re eord, but shall nds h h :ot:?i d at length. I hi- ''.i.tinn lo est-iiiiishts certain fees to be rharg d by tl.? olliccis" Sic. 13. Thi secii ui provide- for cases in which two or more peisons, who aft: partner- in liade, become insolvent," and dirt cts the a-siunee io distribute the pro cetds of propeity. joint and separate; amsnjr their joint a no separa'e creditors; according to t q diablo rules, in all repect oxc-pt ;is relates to the manner of distiibu ting and di-poiug of ti.e puc. eds of the prope' iy of such paitnt r-, the proceedings gaint them sli til be the same as if had a-gdn-t one p ri.vn alone. Sc. I i. PiVM-ribtrs the manner of cdrl; stiucting the deeds, to be given by the as- -igue-w- upon the sale of any lauds of tho buourupi. Sec. 15. Confers upon the circuit court of tiie United Su'tsior the District of Co lumbia, and upon the S-prrior Courts of the I'en nories, all ti e jurisdiction, power, &c; vested in th D.stiicl Couit of the United States, in cases of bankruptcy. Sec. 16. I rtscnbes the tune when th6 act shall commence taking effect, and thti peiiod of its duration. An Interexting Experiment. taptaid Tyler, the will known inventor of the Sub- arine Armor, made quile an interesting experiment of his apparatus yesterday noun, at the Navy Yard, in presence of a number of oflicers t.f the Navy, and in vited strangers. The Uunner of the Yard had cuhsetiled to descend with the armOf, and at one o'clock j the preparations com inenced. V ijhout it niovir g any part of his usual apparel, Other than his coat, the Gunner proceeded to equip himself, by fas tening on a pair of broad copper bracelets on each leg. reaching from the ankle to the kr.ee, and connecting with strong brass rings encircling the leg to the hip, where they fastened to a series of broad copper bands reaching to the waist, and over this armor, as it may very properly be termed was drawn a pair of strong leath er pantaloons, wiih feet, overlapping, and fastening them to a broad and heavy brass circle, which joined to the upper part of the dress by strong clamps. The remain ing portion, covering the head and breast, was formed in one piece of heavy copper, but of a very uncouth shape, having an eye fixed into the top, for the purpose of enabling it to be hooked oh to a tackle. In the side of the breast pl;te, holes afe cut for the arms to pass through; and in the front of the eyes is a circular hole, about three inches in diameter, on to which a frame screws, in which is fixed a piece of strong glass. Just bt low the face, the air pipe is fixed, connecting with a forcing pump, which was worked by two men. The pipe lor the esc3peof tS.e b d air is fixed at the b. ck, ; nd in such a manner as id allow of a j-C'fjcilv fne escpo of the airf without the waier b' ing able to enter. Tlie covering for the fi'ms and of leather stcuiely fastened on totl Lrtast plate, are pliable, as to allow of a very free motion of the aims. Around the lower edge of the bieast plate is fixed a brass cit cie, simi lar to that on the pantaloons. These fit closely together, and are held by strong elanips. The dress having been completely dori ed, the pump was set in motion, and the adventurer was swung off the platform by means of the tackle, and lowered into the water; but although heavy weights had been fixed to his ankles and body, he, on thefiist aitempt being made, floated. Ad diiional weight having been listened on, he sunk gently down below the surface, and remained their for the length of six minult w hr-u, at the drsire of several of ihe spectators, he was again drawn to i ht su i face, and speedily lietd from his tumorous apparel. Heeameout perfect ly dry, and tleclared that he was perfectly easy i-nder the water, and cuuld remain below a week. Theexperiment vvassuccess- ful in eery sense, and luliy established the gieat utility ot hie invention. Captain! lyler in person superintended the experi ment. U. S. Gazette. The Law A law suit was recently de cided in one of the district courts of Mer cer county, Pa. in which the original debt was 7,0G, and costs 4204,92. Discovery of ' Jetcef 3 vas reported! in Chili, that the jevv?i3 of the Temples , of ihe Sun, which at the time of the conquest of Peru, the natives had concealed Irons the Spaniads, hare been lately recovered near the Cerro de Pascal, the value of chem has been calculated at 180,000,000 dollars. " Good Reason. A secretary of state be-,ii-t asked by an intimte friend why be did not promote merit aptly replied, Be cause merit did not promote nie