SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1843.
fTThe Newbernian announces the
death of the Hon. Charles Shepard, for
mcrly Representative in Congress froni the
Newbcrn district he died on the 25ih ult
of bilious fever, in ihe 35th year of his age
And, it is inferred from an advertisement
in the Milton Chronicle, that the Hon.
Bedford Brown, late U. S Senator, purpo
ses removing to the West. We much re
gret the loss of these champions of Democ
racy in our State, but we trust it will have
a tendency to rouse those remaining, to
untiring exertion and increased vigilance
QpThe splenetic attacks made on the
late Speech of the Hon. V m. H. Hay
wood, Jr. by the Whig papers, have gain
ed it such sn enviable notoriety, that we
have been induced to publish it entire, not
withstanding its creat lenirth. It will be
found on our first page, and will richly re
pav an attentive and careful perusal.
FOR THE TARBORO' PRFSS.
Mr. Howard: The author of the com
munication in the Tarboro' Press of Satur
day, Oct. 21s, addressed to the people of
Edgecombe, wishes it to bt distinctly un
derstood, that it was not his intention to
mix the subject of education with p rty pol
itics. This subject, at least, ouiihi to have
but one party. The author's object was lo
draw the attention of the people to the sub
ject, thai they might consider whether or
not the system instituted bv the Legisla
ture was the best. His object now is, to
lay before them a few facts in relation to
the subject. ' From an official statement,
published by authority, it appears that I he
sum applicable to all the counties for school
purposes, the conditions oi the act rv-in
complied with, was for one year from
Sept. 1st, '42, to Sept. 1st, '43. S90,S17
22. One of the requirements of the art, if
rightly understood, i, that the counties re
criving 'heir proportion shall rai-e by tax
ation a sum not lo exceed one-half of the
sum to be received from the Lit'-rarv Fund
Tliis sum by taxation if for all the coun
lies would, being added to that sum, make
for the State, if no mistake in the estimate,
5136,270 83; consistingof S0,S47 22: of
the people's money previously accumula
ted from various sources, and the rnll ol
that sum in addition, by a new tax making
theaggregitp for the ear a above. L t
us compare this amount with the public
tax. the State tax collected by sheriffs. In
round numbers, from looking into public
documents, without giving fractions or th
precise amount, it will be found to be about
S0.000 supposed for '43, the present
year, 5583,757 05 If all this be correct,
and there is no intentional error, we find
the sum for school expenditures, if th law
is fully complied with, larger than the
whole amount of public or S:a'e revenue
from taxation, by the difference be
tween the sums here stated. And the peo
pie for the ske of getting what is acknow
ledged to be their proportion of the public
money belonging to them in the Literar
Fundi must tax themselves to more than
one-half of the whole amount of revenue
from public or State taxes This is one
among other requirements, without which
they are not to get that which is their ac
knowledged portion of the public money.
I'hft amount here mentioned from the
proceeds of the tax is supposed to be equal
to the one-half the S90.847 22, as the law
authorises. According to the statement al
luded to. the quotaof Edgecombe is Si, 765
30, which she cannot get without the adtli-
. f 111.!.
tional sum oi one-nail mat amount, or
SS82 65, by additional tax. Now all tins
may seem very fair, very liberal, and very
moderate, and withal a very good bargain
for the people, nut it does not so strike
me. Perhaps the people may like it and
the system whicn it is to support. Hut at
present it is not thought the b-st possible.
Jf there is really a surplus of public money
Under the control of the . legislature, and
they cannot find a valuable use or invest
ment for it, they may get clear of it in one
of two ways, or if the amount is very
large by both. Thpre is really but one way
eo far as 1 see, that an eq-ial disuibution of
. a surplus ol public revenue can he made;
that is, to py the necessary public, expen
ces with it, and repeal in proportion the
public tax. The other, next perhaps in
equality, is to distribute to the counties in
pioportion to Federal numbers, and let it
be applied to county purposes, for which
the people piy, and to primary schools by
the people themselves in such part or whol
ly as they may see fit.
Ag-in let me say, this subject is not in
tended by me to have any alluion to poli
ties, nor i it intended to make unkind al
Vs'ons to anv rto impute improper mo-
vtvti lo any- Imperfect as we all are, we
tufficiently subject to error without
the supposition of bad motive or wilful er
ror. A. H.
From the Democratic Signal.
The N. C University Magazine The
Independent, of this week, contains the
prospectus of a new Monthly Periodical
bearing the above title, proposed to bees
tablished at the University of this Slate, un
der the control and management of the Se
nior Class
We regret that our want of space will not
permit us to publish the Prosjv ctu in our
Panpr of tn-dav. The anneal it makes to
- --f j - i r
the literary pride and spirit of North Caro
linians, is forcible, patriotic and convin
cing; and considering the advantages of its
location, and the talents it has engaged, in
the promised contributions of the learned
Faculty of the College, may we not hope
that it will meet with a generous and warm
support, and succeed in elevating the lite
rature of our State.
(7 A tremendous quarrel has been go
ing on between the Washington (N. C.)
Republican and the North State Whig
They were both bound over to keep the
peace. We never seethe last mentioned
paper, but the Republican has always ap
peared to us to be a very genteel and well
conducted print, which makes us think that
the Whig paper must be in the wrong.
Fuyetteville Car.
:$:
From the N Y. Journal of Commerce.
f?TDExtract of a letter dated Holds
boro N. C, Monday morning, 23d Oct.
1843.
Yerterday morning, about i past 4, A.
M., 2 miles North of Tosnot Uepot, 110
miles from Wilmington, we met with one
of those accidents which originate from
careless management. While we were
running full 20 miles to the hour, we came
in contact with a small hand car. which
the overseer of the road had left out for the
iccommodation of the negroes, to pay their
Saturday night visits. The result ol the
iccident is almost miraculous The engi
ueer was not apprised of any danger until
the meeting; he immediately reversed the
notion, hut a second mee'ing completely
smashed the hand car, even breaking into
pieces the small heavy iron wheels. The
pieces becoming entangled, bent down the
ron teeth in front, and they caught a large
piece of timber laid down where a road
crosses the rail mad, and picked it up, ear-
ying it 30 yards; also coming in contact
v i t h the heavy sleepeis, removed them in
uch a manner as to cant ihe engine off the
rack. Alter running about 75 yards, it
Irew the larg baggage car, and fortunate-
there was an excavation of about four
feet, which gave a fine place for the engine
and car to bring up. 1 he large car falling
off, fell wiih its corner in the bank, and
was brought up all standing. The passen-
gt r car in which we were, orougni up
with so much force as to bieak all connec-
ion. but owing to the hind part of the oth
er car being on the track, we held up.
ihe Engineer had much presence of mind.
and held on like a good fellow, taking the
windward side as ihe cars fell, and only
received a .small scratch, while the fireman
who jumped off", was considerably bruised.
Some ol the passengers were frightened,
but none hurt. 'I he Engine is used up
It took neailv all dry to clear the track.
By turning the wreck into the ditch, we
left open the great thoroughfare, and pre
vented a failure of the m.iil North. An
extra engine having come up from Wil-
mington last evening, we were brought
here, where we spent the tugnt, and are
now about leaving, 8 o'clock.
Hope Deferred The editor of the
'Nag'.s Head Advertiser," published in
North Carolina, seems to think th'-re is no
end to the troubles and trials of ti c edito
rial life, whilst he quietly resigns himself
to his il's, leaving his miise lo make all
necessary complaints" for him. The
annexed li .es exhibit some of his vexa
tions: 'We never, never shall get rich,
Our time and labor's lost,
For soon as we gel one thing straight,
Another thing gets cross'd." ib.
From the Ruleigh Register.
Pardoned. The Hon. Charles F. Mit
chell, forger and ex-member of Congress,
has been pardoned by Governor Bouck, of
New York.
Snow Storm. An unusually severe
Snow storm visited Buffalo, New York, on
the 17th instant, which did considerable
damage to Ihe fruit and shade trees in that
vicinity. The depth of the Snow was
some five inches, and very damp St heavy.
(JA letter to - the Abingr'on Gazette
says a mnrtuj sickness has been prevailing
in King George county, (Va. ) Among
the deaths the writer notices Messrs.
John and Thos Berry; Mrs. Quienberry;
Mrs. Ellen G. Dde: Miss Medora E
Stith, (aged 13 years;) Mr. John ClitT, his
wife, and their three children all died in
the course ol two or three davs and Mr.
t'ash ami his wife were laid sida by side.
May htaven console the nftlicied and re
lieve the sick and suff ring! The disease
is the congestive fever in its woist form.
We hope ihe disease has stricken its deadli
est blows and that it will toon pass away.
frTThe Legislature of Tennessee have
ii .1 A. fl
fixed on Nashville as the permanent seat of
Government for that State. Messrs. r
phraim H. Foster and Spencer Jamagin,
both Whigs, have been elected U. S. Sen
ators. From the Boston Shipping List.
LEGAL INTEREST.
The following table, exhibiting the legal
rates of interest allowed in the different
States and Territories within the Govern
ment of the United States, and the pun
ishment inflicted for usury by each State,
may prove of service as a matter of reler
ence. Maine. 6 per cent. Punishment for
usury forfeit of the debt or claim.
New Hampshire. 6 per cent. Forfeit
of three times the amount unlawfully taken
Vermont. 6 per cent. Recovery in an
action, with costs.
Massachusetts. 6 per cent. Forfeit ol
threefold the usury. v
Rhn.lp Island. 6 ner cent. Forfeit of
ihe usury and interest on ihe debt.
Connecticut 6 per cent. Forfeit of the
whole debt.
New York. 7 per cent,
contracts void.
New Jersey. 7 per cent,
the whole debt.
Ppnnsvlvania. 6 ner cent.
Usuriou
Forfeit of
Forfeit of
- - j
the whole debt.
Delaware. 6 per cent. Forfeit of the
whole debt.
Maryland. 6, and on tobtcco con
tracts 8 per cent. Usurious contracts
void.
Virginia. 8 per cent. Forfeit double the
usury taken.
North Carolina. 6 ppr cent. Con
tracts for usury void forfeit double ihe
usury.
South Carolina. 7 ner cent, rorleilol
interest and ptemium taken, with cost ol"
debtors
Georgia. 8 per cent. Forfeit three
times Ihe usury, and contracts void.
... r . . r .
Alabama. 8 per cent, r orieu oi inter
est and usury.
Mississippi. 8 per cent. Hy contract as
high as 10. Usury recoverable in an action
for debt.
Louisiana. 6 ner rent. Bank interest
6, and conventional as high as 18 beyond
that, contracts void.
Kentucky. 6 percent. Usury may be
recoverable with costs.
Ohio. 6 per cent. Usurious contracts
void.
Indiana. 6 percent. On written agree
ment mav go as high as 10 Penalty of
ususry a fine of double the excess
Illinois. 6 per cent. Penalty,
three-fold the amount of the whole interest.
Missouri. 6, and by agteement as high
as 10 per cent. beyond that, forfeiture of
the whole interest due and usury taken.
Michigan. 7 per cent. Forfeit of the
usury taken and one-fourth of the debt.
Arkansas. 6 percent. By agreement,
any rate not exceeding 10. Amount of
usury recoverable but contracts void.
District of Columbia. 6 per cent. Usu
rious contracts void.
Florida. 8 per cent. Forfeit of interest
and excess in case of usury.
Wisconsin. 7 per cent. By agree
ment, not over 12. Forfeit, treble the ex
cess. Iowa. The same as in Wisconsin.
On debts or judgment s in favor of the
United Slates, interest is computed at the
ratp of 6 per cent, per annum.
MARRIED,
On Wednesday evening last, in ilii place,
by Rev. Jos. B. Che-hir-, Dr. IV m Geo.
Thomas, to Miss Mary Sumner Clark
daughter of Maj. lames W. Clark.
In this county, on Tuesday evening last,
by Rev. Mark Bennett. Mr. Robert H.
Pender, to Miss Jl mar it la James Pen
der, daughter of Mr. Wm. Pender
From the Newbernian.
: DIED,
In this town, on the 25th inst., in ihe
thirty-fifth year of his age, the Hon. Char
les Shepard. Seldom have we been cal-
led upon to record the death of one more
truly exemplary in all Ihe relations of life.
To the rare endowments of a ripe and pol
ished scholar he united the fascinating gifts
of a most agreeable companion and a firm
and steadfast friend; with the n fined and
chaste affections of a tender husband, he
combined the no less endearing relations
of a most dutiful son and a faithful parent.
Gifted by nature wilh no common intellec
tual endowments, he 50on hecame distin
guished for his talents & his ready fitness
and ability for public life. At an early
age, he was twice elected to represent thi
borough in the Legislature of the State, and
also iwice honored with a seal in Congres
as the Representative of the Newbern Dis
trict. Mr. Shepard was an eminent mem
ber of the Bar of our town, and throughout
his whole professional career, he was distin
guished by great honesty and integrity of
put pose and a most faiihtul devotion to the
interest of his clients.
The . melancholy news of his untimely
c!e(h 'was announced in open court, on
Tk.,Jn mnrninnr last? whprPlinnn ibft
lillliouajr '"""""(j ' y ,
presiding Judge, in testimony ol the hign
resnect due to the lamented deceased,
caused the Court to be adjourned forthwith
We attempt no laboured eulogy, as the
well known virtues of the deceased do not
reauire it; and the high esteem and regard
in which he was held are truly set forth in
the resolutions which have been adopted by
thnsp wha knew him well and loved him
much. Communicated.
To the Public.
f P HE subscriber ha received to hand
ihe whole ol his late purchases, and
rp"t) ctfully invites those in want ol
GOOD to cll at
The cheap Cash Store,
nd examine his Niock before purchasing
In his asortmenl will be found almost ev
jry tyle of Goods that is new and desir
hie for Ihe present and approaching sea
Mns, and at prices to suit the lims.
JAS. IVEDDELL.
Tarboro, Nov 1, 1843.
JY jticc.
N THURSDAY, 23rd November
next, tin; ub-ciiber will nff-r lo
'ale at Ihe lite residence of Denj Sharpe.
lee'd, all of his perishable propi-riy, con-
sutirg of Mules, some Ciiile, all the far-
oiing uiensiU, one B iroueh and Harness
I cotion Gin, I wheat Fan, blackmiih,s
tools, nme carpenter's tools, I yoke ol
Ux n. Wheat and Peas, 8 bales ol Colton,
apple Mill and Press, 1 Slill, 1 lot Tur
pentinp.
ALSO, his Household Furniture, con
isiing ol 1 pi;mo (one, I side boird,
I. Miking (lases, Tables &c. TogHhei
with his Kitchen furniture with irjany
other articles loo tedious to mention.
Terms of sile, a credit of six months
will be given, the purchaser giving bond
and approved security b; lore the proper
ly is charged.
S ile lo commence' at 12 o'clock ami
continue from day to day until the ab jve
properly is sold.
JOHN P. SIL1RPE, M'r.
3M Oct. I 43.
GROCERY
And Commission Business.
' I1 1 H K Stibscrihers continue the Com
mission and Grocery Business in
this pi.ice.
They will as heretofore give particular
attention to the sale of
Country Produce,
And promptly render an account sales of
the same.
AF. M. M Jilt TIN fc DONNJ2NS.
Peterburg, Virginia,
Oct. 3rd, IS4:.
39 4
Gray's invaluable Ointment.
Warning1 to the M'ublic.
N the ISth and I9ih of lal month,
ALEXANDER MORPHIS, of the
county ol Orange, was in I his ciiy. pro
curing materials lor making my Ointment
He also obtained of a house here, ab nit
i welve hundred Bills, (containing certifi
cates, &.c.) which had been printed in my
name, and especially for my own use, and
which 1 expect, he will put around the
Ointment, and pass it off as my prepara
tion. While in this place, he engaged
the strvices ol ihe notorious James liry
an, (o Bryan states,) lo peddle ihe Oini
men1 lor him in the Southern and Wes
tern (o(iulieul I his State.
B il I deem II proper to inform Ihe pub
lic, that neithei M rphis, nor any oihei
man has obtained a knowledge of the Oint
ment as now prepared hy me. The gen
ante Oinmieni lias my ignature on the
Bill that surrounds each pot, and on Ihe
t p l ibel I have not any Ointment in
ihe hand of Pedlars, nor out on Agency
M rphis resides in the neighborhood of
Uufliii Mills, or near the Post Ofhce
called "Snow Camp," and said that he
wa procuring the materials for Solomon
Alien, -a Quaker gentleman in Orange but
I do not believe his statement, as Sir. Al
len is well known lo be a very correct
man.
1 shall fe I thankful for any information
concerning his operations in the business
til. i . . i e i
mi persons wno may purcnase n him,
will lay thnmselves liable lo prosecution,
under the piienl laws ol the U. States.
(J intioduce myself to the Editors
ol Noith Ciioliua, as a Printer, who has
lab wed long and hard at the business; and
resp ctfully request two or three inser
tions ol this advt i tisemeut for the public
.rood. Should ihty make a charge, 1 will
piy Ihe amount inOintmenf, for the bene
fit of the afflicted poor tht may require
us use. WILLIAM IV. GRAY.
Patentee and Proprietor
R:digh, Oct. 2 42
Turner Sf Hughes9
NORTH CAROLINA
ALMANAC,
For 1841,
Just received and lor sale at this Office
it the Raleigh price, viz: 10 cents single,
75 cents per dozen, $3 50 for half a groce,
6 for a groce, &c. Oct. 1843.
NEW GWBS,
M small Profits.
Of.VING commenced business on my
own account at ihe Old Stand for
rney occupied by Ely Porter Son, I
have just received liom New York Ihe
following Assortment of
INeu and Fashionable
GOH:
Black and solid colored Mulin d'Liine,
Satin sniped and fl wertd do
Sniped shusan$
Sniped crape, lor ladies dresses,
Black slriped Vlpacca,
Plain black Alpacca Lustre,
Black gro d'Swis-, colored Poie d'Soie,
Phid, cheni, and striped do
Col'd Florence, white satin, bishop lawn,
Swiss, Jaconet, and cambric mucins,
French, English, and American Calicoes,
large assortment, very cheap,
Wide and narrow black Lace,
Muslin Edgings and lnstrtings, in great
variety, cheap,
Narrow lneitings, Edgings and laces,
Dimity collars and Fnlls,
Mandarine dres Hdkfs,
Bla- k Italian, and hat crapp,
Lulies black and white silk mitts,
Ladies worsted do. very cheap,
L-iriie' best kid gloves, assorted colors,
Ladies beaver do
Men's best buck and worsted do
Ladies thread cambric Hdkfs.
Coilon and silk do
French Corsetts very cheap, corselt laces,
Cheni, Alpacca, and Rob Roy shawls,
Sutherland and Austrian do
Fancy Thibet wool and Moravian do
Furniture and cambric Dimity,
Bleached damask and brown table cloths,
Furniture Fringe, in gtat variety,
Zephyr wool, cotton canvass,
Marailles counterpanes,
Corded kirts. Victoria iobp,
Super blue Cloth and col'd Cashmeres,
Cadet, hi ip, black and mixed Salinells,
K ntucky Jeans, veiy cheap,
PI dn and twilled uiteand red Flannels,
Bed lick, very cheap md good,
Apron and furniture checks,
Bl ached & brown Drilling & Shillings,
Colored cambrics and silicias,
Negio kerseys and Linseys,
1 1 4 ribbon bound and Whitney bed Blan
kets duffil and twilled negro do
Caipet and slay binding.
White and black wadding,
Mens Flushing and blanket Overcoats,
very chap,
Ladies eamblel & twilled merino Cloak?,
Silk and colton Umbrellas,
Gimp edged and lawn trimmed Bonnets,
Plain fashionable and Tarlelon silk do
Extra super silk and brush Hals,
Broad brim, white and black Russia and
napped do
Boys cloth and velvel new style Caps,
A general assor'l of men's Bouts & Shoes,
Ladies kid shoes and gaiters,
Gunny and Dut.dee bagging,
Bde and bed rope shoe thread,
Bgging and seine Twine,
Nails of all fizes, of ihe best qtnlitr,
English, American, and Swedes iron, of
all sizes German and blister steel,
Castings, a large assoitment,
Foreign and domestic hardware & cullery,
Glass and earl hen ware, a good assoitment,
Stone, tin, and wood ware,
Oils, paints, and medicines
Saddles, bridles, and martingales, a good
ass irtmeut.
Cotton cards, of the very best make,
do low price,
Stationary Stuarts candy,
BuitT and Sugar crackers.
Cheese, Sujjar, Coffee, and Molasses,
L if and powdered sugar,
Hulls and sperm Candles,
Starch, rice, and best London mustard,
Imperial lea, Iresh chocolate,
Window glass and putty.
ALSO, a general Assortment of
GROCERIES,
With vaiious other articles too numerous
lo mention.
The above Goods are new and fresh,
and were bought wiih great care and la
bor mostly for cash and will be som
invariably as cheap as goods of the s,fr,e
quality and style can be bought at any
siore in this place. Persons wisnirg
get the most for their money, would u
well to g've ihe market a good w
through hefore buying. Please to call and
examine the above stock before you hliy
JOSEPH J PORTER
Taiboro', Od. S8ih, 1S43
Copartnership.
WARREN H ARRIS & CO, of Nor
folk, Va., will on the first October
next, establish a branch of their House m
Pettrsburg, Va., under the firm of
U. A II. Harris,
For Ihe transaction of a General Cor
mission Business, and respecthiily
cil consignments i f Cotion, Tobacco.
We will also pay strict attention to
ving and forwarding Goods. M"f.i
dise,&c IVARREN HAHW-
HENRY HARMS
Qt Gftth. 1R43. 38 3ffl
I" '