uimui mini '12 Urn fFiiote'ffli. V18SL Tarborousfh; Edgecombe CoUniyM-JV. Saturday, May 1 3, 1 848. llXTJjri. VU 20. J mm jpji II p mm iff m i 1 1 1 if i .. . ii ... i ' : .'BY GEORGE'HOWARD, J3. Is published weekly at Two Dollars per year if paid ia advance-or, Two Domms and Fifty Ckkts at the expiration of the subscription year. Advertisements not exceeding a square will be inserted at One Dollar the first insertion, and 25 Cents for every succeeding one. Longer ones at that rate per square. Court Orders and'Judicial advertisements 25 per cent, higher. it t It fl II ti t 41 l U $1 50 2 00; 2 501 4 00 5 00 0 50 1 00 2 00 Fare Reduced. JTTlHE Stage Fare from Rocky MounHb wasningiuu ia reuutcu iu ij From Rocky Mount to Tarboro Sparta Falkland Greenville Pactolus Washington Tarboro' to Sparta ' Falkland Greenville For seats, &c. apply to H. Wis wall, Washington Goold Hoyt, Greenville or to GEO. HOWARD, Tarboro9. February 1, 1848. - Just Received, A FRESH SUPPLY of Whittemore's concentrated vegetable syrup, a sure remedy, for diarrhea and bowel complaint also, Ilemsley's worm-destroying syrup, " anti-mineral pills, Whittemore'e American plasters doi on paper, purkee's Green Mountain vegetable Ointment, For sale by Geo. Howard. Tarboro', March 6. Dr. Jaync's Family Medicines. Use the proper Means. If you wish to be successful in any undertaking, you roust always "use the proper means." Therefore, if you have a Cough, use Jayne's Expectorant and be cured, for it is the proper means. Have you Asthma or Difficulty of Breathing, then the only efficient means to cure you is to use Jay ne's Expectorant, which will immediately over come the spasm which contracts the diam eter of the wind tubes, and loosens and brings up the mucus which clogs them up, and thus removes every obstruction to a free respiration, while at the same time all inflammation is subdued, and a cure is cer tain to be effected. Haver you Bronchitis, Spitting of Blood, Pleurisy, or in fact any Pulmonary Affection, then use Jay ne's Expectorant and relief is certain, and you will find that you have used the proper means. Electoral Iistr!ct CoiiYCiition. The democratic Convention for the 2nd Electoral district, composed of the coun ties of Washington, Tyrrell, Beaufort, 3 00 i Hyde, Pitt, Martin, Edgecombe and Nash, will beheld at Greenville, Pitt county, on Thursday, the 8th of June next, for the purpose of selecting some suitable person to be placed on the democratic Electoral ticket for President and Vice President, in this district. The following are v . delegates appointed for this county. David B. Bell, Lawrence Home, Dr. Arm strong, Jas. D. Barnes, John Gardner, Bassett lhat4heUAmerican-continents, by the free and independent condition which they have .assumed and rriaiptained, are hence forth not to be considefed as "subjects for future colonization by any European pow er." ''This principle j will apply with greatly increased force, should any Europe an power attempt to establish any new colony in North America. In the exist ing circumstances of the(worid, the present is deemed a proper occasion to reiterate areaffirm the principle avowed by Mr. Monroe, and to stite my cordial concur rence in its wisdom"' and' sound poliey. The reasscrtion of this principle, especial ly in reference to North, America, ia at this day but the promulgation of a policy which no European power should cherish the disposition to resist. Existing rights of every European nation should be respected; but it is due alike to our safety and our in terests, that the efficient protection of our laws should be extended over our whole territorial limits, and that it should be dis- ! linctly announced to the world, as our set tled policy, that no future European colony or dominion shall, with our consent, be i -v Inning flk v 4 n 1 t l- t Jl a -m a mm I hn American continent." Our own security requires that the es tablished policy thus announced should guide our conduct, and this applies with Svkes. Levi Harrell. Robert Belcher. Henrv John son, Jesse C. Knight, Kenneth Thispen, James' great force to the peninsula of Yucatan. It Whitehurst, Wm. A. Mahry, VVmi S. Baker, J. ' is situate in the Gulf of Mexico, on the F. Speight, Dr. Rives, Amos W, Cobbi From the Union. YUCATAN. We lay before our readers a very inter- come a colony of any European nation. North American continent; and from its vicinity to Cuba, to the Capes of Florida, to New Orleans, and indeed to our whole southwestern coast, it ould be dangerous to our peace and securify if it should be; all his forces, has surrendered to our arms Gen. Price entered Chihuahua on the 9th of March, and immediately gave pursuit to the enemy, whom he overtook at Santa Cruz de Rosalio, a strongly situated town some sixty miles South of Chihuahua, on the 16th. The place was invested, and af ter fighting all day, the plaza and church were nearly attained by burrowing through the houses, when the enemy surrendered Our loss is one Lieutenant, two non-commissioned officers, and 12- privates the enemy's loss is 300 arid odd killed, and 72 wounded, his whole force 800, all his artillery, 12 pieces, 2,000 stand of arms, some 800,000 dollars worth of public prop erty, many field officers, and General Trias at their head. Col. Rails' command on one side, and Col. Lane's on the other, ac ted most heroically, and took the place. My letter from Col. Ralls is dated March 22d. I am, in haste yours, &c., . . Interesting to Travellers Judge An thony, of Northumberland, says stage pro prietorsare not liable for.money put into; a trunk, and lost or stolen with the trunk, during the journey. They are liable for the clothing in the trunk. The lstor Estate. Wre learn from ve ry good authority, that the value of the es tate of the late John Jacob Astor. does not exceed $7,500,000, of which about $4, 000,000 is real, and $3,500,000 personal. The real is given in thefortn of life estates, wiih power of letting and selling. Mr. Wm. B. Astor has half the residuary per sonal estate, in his own right, say $ 1,000, 000 to $1,500,000. He is said to have re ceived $700,000 several years since from an uncle, Henry Astor, which, by good management and economy, with additions ing cards with the deceased. A dispute occurred, during which Mr. Gibbons call ed for his piols. Black then went out into the piazza of the building, and ; chal lenged Gibbons to follow him. He did so, and immediately afterwards a shot was heard, and Gibbons was found alone with a bullet wound through his right side. He lived but a few minutes, and the only per son who declares he saw the act commit ted, was Mr. Watson, a resident of tho place. What complicates the matter more is that .Watson charges Black with .tho murder, yet he declares he is his own son,. He gives us the reason for the. false namo that a reward is offered in Jackson county, West Floridafor the apprehension of his son for breaking jail, and that he has con sequently assumed an alias. . It happened, at the time, that there were, two parties in Newnansville, both in pur- suit of a pair of criminals. A store1 and dwelling at Trader's Hill, Camden CO., Geo., and another at Holrr.esville, Geo., had been robbed, and in one, a murder had. been committed. ' Circumstantial evidence all tends to convict Black, and his compan ion. Upon the arrest of the former, which was accomplished with some difficulty, Maj. Jno. Parsons being shot at while holding Black upon the ground his com panion escaped in the direction of Tampa. (QThe citizens ofjew Orleans havfr sent a cargo of corn to the people of Yuca tan, in consequence of the distress occa sioned there by th insurrection of the Indians. ' . - esting message, which wasyesterday trans-; VC have nowauthenticinformation that, milted to both houses of Congress by the . jf the aid asked from theUnited States be President. It called out some remarks in not granted, such aid will probably be ob- both ho uses, but in neither was it fully dis- j tained from sonic European power, which from olhes sources, amounted, at the date cussed. We have no ?pace left us this1 m3y hereafter assert a claim to "dominion! of his father's decease, to about $3,000,000. morning for the documents wmch accom- j and sovereignty" over Yucatan. This, with what he receives from the pre pared the message, or for any comments. Our existing relations with Yucatan are sent estate as the residuary legatee, will on the facts they disclose, or the measures Gfa peculiar character, as will be perceived form an aggregate approaching the wealth Unit wnnM m - A T7......Un. 1 ..!,' .1 . I " A ft . ' f 1 ' I . - ! . I 1 A 1 A Ik f -- i mcj iiuumijivtiu. uui jidc uu uuuui irom tne note 01 mc creiary 01 oiaie 10 ma iauii:r. 11 ia uuueraiuuu mat ir. rplitmir in tht Knt'itit'is wTVi vov that the country will stand bv the wise, hor commissioner, datml on ihp. 24ihof Dp- Wil ham B. Astor. has within a few davs' i r j lL2 " " ' . 7 i j i un cu iiclwkhii i Mf.nmnrtc ann rrusia. i ur- Eoreign.-We received by yesterday' mail, in the Nef York and Baltimore pa pers, further details of the foreign news brought by the America, up to the 15th ul timo, inclusive, a telegraphic summary o which we gave in" our paper of Sunday. A part also of our English files has come to hand. The continental news is not with out interest, especially that portion of it uuu iiuiiiuiib) uuu ituuuuii. yisiciy it iitv.li the President recommends. To the Senate and House oj Ifcprcscnta tives of the United States: I submit, for the consideration of Con gress, several communications received at cember last; a copy of which is herewith ; past, made several very liberal donations, treaty of union between the three principal: transmitted. Yucatan has never declared including $10,000 to Fitz G. Halleck,; Statesof Italy, and the alleeed neutral do Her independence, and we treat her as a long me launiui secretary ana geni on sitio in lhc present gtale of affairs, of the Stale ot the Mexican republic, r orlhis ins laincr, ana pouuu to tne oocieiy lor ine reason, vve have never officially received j Relief of Indigent Females. Other per- her commissioner; but whilst this is the ; sons in the employ of the deceased, besides the Department of State from Mr. Justo se we have, to a considerable extent, re- Sierra, commissioner of Yucatan, and also1 cognized her as a neutral in our war with a communication from the covernor of 'Mexico. Whilst still considering l uca- Mr Halleck, have also shared in the boun ty, of the son. The above case affords another illustra- that State, renresentine the condition of tan as a portion of Mexico, if we had troops tion of the popular tendency to form ex- " .. - ,i . . a a . r ; extreme suffering to which their country t0 sPare lor lhiS purpose, 1 would deem itjiravogam csumaiesoi pnvaie lonunes. hns hpVn rpfrnnpci hvnn ins.irrprtinn of ihp proper, during the. continuance of the war Journal of Com. Indians within its limits, and asking the; wi,h Mexico, to occupy and hold military aid of the United States. possession of her territory, and to defend The communications present a case of lhe white inhabitants against the incursions Emperor of Russia. But the event of most interest, of the week which elapsed between the sailing of of the Acadia and the America, is undoubt edly the great Chartist demonstation, which took place on the 10th of April in London. Considered as a revolutionary movement,, it is admitted on all hands to have been an, entire . failure. The middling classes of London seem to have frowned upon it al. most universally. It received no consid-. - " i - .1 .! ,i . nirn nm rtin;ri irnnn in ni nv iiipb itinnirini ennrno r i i ii c in nvein en in i hn ' : i 1 - a - a t i Beauty ! - Culpable wc0,-!,au lo cxclie ne sympatnies oi an civiiiz-; v ...... v ... -..v.. vvu.p.uv,! tiwar; i mo ; wnicn were array eu againsi it. veiearn observed bv visiters ieu nations, rrom inese and omer sources " lt' ... y.lt, uoc V1 ... W1 ""i,u,ullci irom me ingusn papers, inai tne r-ngusn iitries, as well as by per- i of information, it appears that the Indians Jn repelling tne attacks 01 savages upon me known under the name ol Camphene, and government, though resolved, if necessary, tviA tto'm thU ihnt of Yucatan are waainga war of extermina-.llina,3,ian,s wnonave mainiaineu meir neu- is useu in piace oi on in almost every lam-; to prevent the procession -from passing the Camphene is not explosive, although bridges by military force, yet kept the sol-' nibination with alcohol is, and it is 1 diers, for the most part, out of sight, though" Turpentine. The consumption of this article is increasing vastly much beyond 'erable countenance even from the workinff human suffering and misery which cannot of the lndians, in the same w ay that we j the general calculation and belief. One classes of that metropolis, the great bulk of. QJ Female lect. It has been from all other coui anna rC Vi lio ct 1 1 1 ; , u. ihr Um hm of ; tion against the white race. In this cruel .amy in me war. uui, unionunaieiy, ,iy. ul.Unto(l nnllpnihnn in thi, war, they spare neither ace nor sex, but we cannot at present, without serious , its coml city Yet while the shoe-fitter dress-ma- Pul lo deatn, indiscriminately, all who lall wu" ,rT,,,,"i,,T w"1 .ium uu.uicieiuicsaiw cpt hucic mcic reaay ior action, reiying principally upon ker'and milliner are engaged in adorning within their power. The inhabitants, pan- portions of the Mexican territory now in' may be a number of children in a family. ! the special aids to the police authorities, of "nature's best aift to man" one part ap- ic-stricken and destitute of arms, are flying our occupation, and send them tv Yucatan. ; In making turpentine a medium sized pine ; whom one account states jhat 150,000; pears almost totally neglected Te Hair before their savage pursuers towards the; A11 lhal can be done, under existing cir-jlree, with large top, furnishes the turpen-j were sworn in as special constables. Tho How freouentlv do the ravaoes of disease ' coast; and their expulsion from their coun-j cumstances, is to employ our naval forces , tine best. In North, Carolina, however, feeling of the English public upon the sub. , . 1 yv c . r . . try or theirextermination would seem to 'n the Gulf, not required at other points, trees of only eight or nine inches in diam- ject was still further manifested, when, on lay waste the delicate form of the lair 'and unless thev can obtain assis- to afford them relief. But it is not lo be eter are often selected. The tree is tapped the evening of the 10 th, Mr. Smith O'Brien' beamilul, and though restored aga in to , t J expected that any adequate protection can in the months of December, January and made his appearance in his place in the heahh, yet those flowing bcks which once an ..i thus be afTorded, as the operations of such February. The first turpentine which! House of Commons. Upon rising to op- adorned their heads fall offand never again I n mis condii.on iney nave, inrou n must, of necessity, be confined flows is called virgin turpentine, and care'nose the bill introduced bv Sir Grorl' It U in-' meir consiuuieu aumoruics, impioreu me ' " ' , , . . return to their original beautv. " . ' i f .1 . C conceivable how any person, more cspeci-;31" 01 in,s government to save mem irom ullvalady, can manifest so much neglect destruction, offering, incase this should on'lhis point, when a "Never failing Rem- he granted, to transfer the "dominion and can be obtained by purchasing Dr. sovereignty of the Peninsula'1 to the Uni Jay ne's hair Tonic, whih will perfectly jted States. Similar appeals for aid and restore this only neglected part of female' protection have been made to "the Spanish ornament. ant lhe English govern ments,,, What is a, dollar or two to complete the Whilst it is not my purpose to recom crowning point of female beauty. - mend the adoption of any measures, with a Prnared onlv bv Dr D. J yne Phila-ivi' to the acquisition of the "dominion . -4 - j y dclnhia, and sold on agency by GEO. HOWARD. Tarboro', Nov. 9, 1847. and sovereignty" over Yucatan, yet, ac- cording to our estaonsneu policy, we. could not consent to a trahsfer of Uiis "do- : minion and sovereignty," either to Spain, Great Britan, or any other European pow er. In the language of President Monroe, in his message of December, 1823, :we should consider any attempt on their part to extend their system to any portion of this hemisphere as dangerous to our peace scnption also, an(j gafety." In my annual message o Dr. Champion's ttnliJiUioUS pills December, 1845, I declared that "near a PURELY VEGETABLE. Reduced to 75 cents. ir. Chninpioh's " Vegelnble Ague Medicine, A safe and certain cure for Fevers of every de- to the coast. is taken to preserve the pure white color 1 have considered it proper to commu-i which is natural to it rosin made from the nicate the information contained in the ac- virgin turpentine is transparent. The sap companying; correspondence, and I submit is distilled like malt and the result is tur- o the wisdom of Congress to adopt suchipentinc and rosin and tar. JViore turpen Fof sale by Tarboro', Nov. f). G0, HOWARD, quarter of a century ago, the principle was distinctly announced to "the .world, in the annual message of one of my predecessors, .i -i . i measures as, in meir juugemeiu, may ue expedient to prevent Yucatan from becom ing a colony of any European power, which in no event could Be permuted oy me United States; and at the same time to res cue the white race from extermination or expulsion from their country. a. . a lAm w Washington, April 29, 1848. From Mexico. I The Richmond Enquirer contains a let ter frdrh Col. Hamtramck, of the Virgin ia Regiment, dated Headquarters, Saltillo, Mexico, April 2nd, 1843, which reads as follbwTs:-- - - Mv dear friend: I have but a moment to sav that I have just received an express from Gen. Price's column, announcing the pleasing intelligence that Gen. Trias, with tine is now made in North Carolina and G eorgia than in all the rest of the world put together, and the distillation is conduc ted in the forest, saving all unnecessary transportation of refuse material. Twenty years ago, there was more spirits of turpen tine distilled in Europe than in the United States, but the tide has now turned and Eu rope gets turpentine from America. Scientific American. Mysterious ' Murder. Jacksonville, (Fa.) April 15, 1848. Wm. Gibbons, Sheriff of Alluchua county, Florida, has been murdered. The circumstances are as follows: An individual who gave his name as Black, with a companion, had ar rived'in Newnansville a few days before the murder occurred, and on the evening of the 4th inst. had been engaged in play- Grey, on the part of the government, and entitled a bill "for the greater security of the Crown and government," Mr. O'Brien was received with the loudest and most ' disorderly marks of disapprobation, which continued throughout his speech; and when he referred to the charge of treason which had been hurled against him, he was salut ed with ironical ard derisive cheers from all parts of the House. The reply to his remarks by Sir George Grey was tumult ously applauded from beginning to end, and the measure of the government was carried on its second reading by the un precedented majority of 417, only 35 vot ing against it. . It is to be hoped, for the credit of English intelligence and liberality, that these demonstrations indicate less a disposition to prevent reforms, than a con viction that the great and numerous reforms so imperatively heeded in Great Britain, and so earnestly demanded by the working classes, can be secured by means less tu multuous than those of the Chartist! eeerr) irk ViaTrn Kaon frrmATtr LTXnTA ' " ' r - tf ft