AW THE CONSTITUTION OF OUR FATHERS. "I ASMl A- SOTJTHEEISr MA,' OF SOUTHERN PEIlSCIPLES.'VEx-TJ. S. Senator Jefferson Davis. TARBORO', N. C, FRIDAY, JULY 16, 1875. VOL. 53. NO. 28. GENERAL DIRECTORY. TARBORO. Mayor Fred, Philips. Commissioners Jesse A. Williamson, Ja cob Feldcuheimer, Daniel W. Hurtt, Alex. McCabc, Joseph Cobb. Secrbtikt & Treasurer Kobt. Whitc hurst. Cuikp cv rotlCE John W. Cotten. Assistant Police Win. T. Hurtt, John Madra, Jas. E. Simonson, Altiniore Macuair. COUNTY. Superior Court Clei'k and Probate Judge H. L. Staton, Jr. Register of Deeds -Alex. McCabc Sheriff Joseph Cobb. Coroner Treasurer Robt. II. Austin. Surveyor John E. Baker. Standard Keeper V. 8. Hicks. School Examiners. U. H. Shaw, V m. A. Du;gan and R. 8. Williams. Keeper Poor House Wm. A. Duggan. Commissioners .Tno. Lancaster. Chairman. Wiley Well, J. B. W. Norville, Frank; Dew, VI. Excui. A. McCabc, Clerk. MAILS. 4RR1VT, AXP DEPARTURE OF MAILS JiORTH AND SOUTH VIA W. 4 W. R. R. Leave Tarboro- (daily) at - - " A. M. Arrive at Ta-rboro' (daily) t - aor. Ji. WASHINUTON MAIL VIA GREENVILLE. FALKLAND AM" SPARTA. Ltfave Tarboro' (daily) at - -Arrive Tarboro" (daily) at - LODGES. The NiifUt tiud ilie Places of Meeting:. Concord R. A. Chapter No. 5, N. M. Law rence High Priest, Masonic Hall, monthly convocations first Thursday in every month at 10 o'clock A. M. Concord Lodge No. 58, Thomas Gatlin, Master, Masonic Hall, meets first Friday night At 7 o'clock P. M. and third Saturday at 10 o'clock A. M. in every mouth. Repiton Encampment No. 13 I. O. OF A. Heilbroner, Chief Patriarch Odd Fel lows' Hall, meets every lirst and third lhurs dav of each month. Edgecombe Lodge No. 50, I. O. O. F , J. H. Brown, N. G., "Odd Fellows' Hull, meets every Tuesday night. Edgecombe Council No. 123, Friends of Temperance, meet every Friday night at the Odd Fellows' Hall. Advance Lodge No. 2S, I. O. G. T., meets every Wednesday night at Odd iellows' Hall Zauoah Lodge, No. 235, I. O. B. B , meet on lirst and third Monday night of every wouth at Odd Fellows' Hall. Heuby Morris, President. ClItKC'IIES. Episcopal Church-Sar vices every Sunday at 10 1-2 o'clock A. M. and 5 P. M. Dr. J. B. Cheshire, Rector. . Methodist Church Services, every third Sunday at night. Fourth Sunday, morning and night. Rev. Mr. Swindell, Pastor. Presbyterian Church-$cryvc every 1st, 3rd and' 5th Sabbaths. Rev. T.J. Allison Sta ted Supply. Weekly Prayer meeting, Thurs day night. , . . , Missionary Baptist Church Serjices the 4th Sunday in every moLth, morning and night. Rev. T. R. Owen, Pastor. Primitive Baptist Church Services first Saturday and Sunday of each month at 11 o'clock. HOTELS. Adams' Hotel, corner Main and PitfSts. O. F. Adams, Proprietor. Mrs. Pender's, (formerly Gregory Hotel,) Main Street, opposite "Enquirer" Ollice, Mrs. M. Pender, Proprietress. HAKS. Bank of New Hanover, on Main Street, next door to Mr. M. Weddell. Capt. J. D. dimming, Cashier. OOice hours from 9 A. M. to 3 P. M. EXPRESS, Southern Express Office, on Main Street, closes every morning at9 o'clock. N. M. Lawrence, Agent. PROFESSIONAL CARDS. FRANK POWELL, Attorney & Counsellor AT 3jA.W, TARBORO', N. C. ZS- Collections a Specialty. 'A Office in Gregory Hotel Building. July 2, 1875. tf JOS. BLOUXT CHESHIRE, JR., ATTORNEY AT LAW, AND Notary Public. MW Office at the Old Bank Building on Trade Street. jc25-tf. Dr. G. L. Shackelford, SURGEON DENTIST, Successor to Dr. L. T. Fuqua, TARBORO', K. C tT Office opposite AdamsHotel and over S. S. Nash & Go's store.'-,-Oct. 23, 1874. tf MOTELS. YARBORCK HOUSE, RALEIGH N. C. G. W- ELACH1TALL, Proprietor. Bs7 Reference made to all travelling gen tlrtnen. GASTON HOUSE, South Front Street, Newbern, IV. C- S, R. STREET, Proprietor ATLANTIC HOTEL, TVorlollc, Va, R. S. D0DS0N, Proprietor. Boi.uD, First and Second Floors,pcr day, S3.00 1 bird and fourth Jroors. " i.M Special terms for permanent boarders yM. HOWAED, DKALKK IS DRUGS. PATENT MEDICINES, ScC, Sr.C, ScC Nest door to Mrs, Pender's notel, TARBORO, N C. TARBORO' Lag er Beer & Wine SALOON, 7"EEPS constantly on hand all the Fine Jtv Wines ami Liquors, Tobacco and Cigars, next uoor J. A. llliumson s. E KHAKI) DEMUTH, Nov. 27. -tf. Proprietor. IfnCiOA rcr Day at home. Terms free. l IU i?iV Address Q. Etinsos Co., Portland MISCELLANEOUS. PAMLICO Till COMPANY, Of Tarboro, IX. O. -:o:- Capital $200,000 00 :o: OFFICERS : HON. GEO. HOWARD, President. CAPT. JNO. S. DANCY, Vice President. JOSEPH BLOUNT CHESHIRE, JR., Sec retary and Treasurer. DIRECTORS : Hon. George Howard, Jesse H. Powell, Hon. Kemp P. Battle, Wm. 8. Battle, Capt. John S. Dancy. Capt. T. H. Gatlip, Matthew Weddell, Elias Carr, J. J. Cattle, Joseph B. CofflelJ, Wm. M. Pippen, O. C. Farrar, John Norfleet, Fred. Philips, John L. Hridgers, Jr., THIS COMPANY INSURES Dwellings, Stores, Merchan dize, Farm Property, and all classes of insurable property Against Loss or Damage by Fire I at local board rates. 3?" AH losses promptly adjusted and paid. ORREN WILLIAMS, Supervisor of Agencies. Taiboro, March 19, 1875. tf Jas. E. Simmons, I?itt tieet9 EAST OF MAIN, HAS 1 STORE AND lor sale Wardrobes, Bureaus, Washstands, Writing Desks, Cane & Wooden Seat Chairs, Extension, Centre and Leaf Tables. Towel Racks, Rockers, Childs Basket Chairs. ALSO A LAKCE LOT OF XJocLjs, Mattresses cft3 LOung cs, All Cheap for Cash. )XW UNDERTAKERS BUSINES3 IN all its branches promptly attended to. JAS. E. SIMMONS. Tarboro, N. C, Mar. 26, 1875. 3m Seaboard & Roanoke Rail Road. Office Supt. Trans., S. & R. R. R. Co., Portsmouth, Va., Jan. 1, 1875. On and after this date, trains of this Road will leave Weldon daily, (Sundays excepted) as follows : Mail train at 4:03 p m No 1 Freight train at 4:00 am No 2 Freight train at 8:00 am ARRIVE AT PORTSMOUTH : Mail train daily at 7:15 p m No 1 F reight train at 12:00 m No 2 Freight train at 4:00 p m Freight trains have a passenger car attach ed. Steamers for Edenton, Plymouth, and Landings on Blackwater and Chowan rivers. leave iranklm at 9aU am, Mondays, Wednes days and Fridays. E. G. OHIO, upt. oi i ransportanon. ESTABLISHED 1865. CHAMBER! AIN 1 RAWLS Tarboro', N. C. PRACTICAL WATCH MAKERS JEWELERS, DEALERS IN Pine Watches, Jewelrv, Ster lin Silver and Plated Ware, Fine Spectacles & every thing else in our line. Special attention given to the Repairing auu timing oi tine watcnes ana itegulators, w e gun.utce mat our worK snail compare favorably in efficiency and finish with any in the Land. We offer you every possible guarantee that whatever you buy of us shall be genuine and ust as represented, and you shall pay no more for it than a fair advance on the whol sale cost. Wc have made in the handsomest manner Hair Chains, Hair Jewelry, Diamond and VVedding Rings, all kinds of Fine Jewelry Gold and Silver Watch Cases, etc. Our Machinery and other appliances for malting inc uiuerent parts ol Watches, is per haps the most extensive in the State, eon Re qnently we can guarantee that any part of a Watch or Clock can be replaced with the ut most; iacmty. jan22-ly NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. BOOK AGENTS wanted to sell "The Pconle's Common Sense Medical Adviser." It is the cheapest hook ever published ; t85 paes, over 250 illustrations, $1.50. Thous ands buy it at siht who could not be induc ed to purchase the high-priced books treat ing of Domestic Medicine. Unlike other books sold through agents this work is thor oughly advertised throughout North Amer ica. This fact, togother with the large 6izc, elegant appearance, and many new features of the book, causes it to sell more rapidly than any work ever published in this coun try. Those of my agents who have had ex perience in selling books, say that in all their previous canvassing they never met with such success or made so lrrge wages, as since commencing the sale of my work. For terms and territory, addiens "(inclosing two postage stamps and stating experience) R. V. Pierce, M. D., World's Dispensary, Buffalo, N. Y. Note. Mark envelope "For Publish ing Dep't." THE BROWN C0T0S IN 0. NEW LONDON, CONN. , Manufacturers of Cotton Gins, Cotton Giu Feeders, Condensers and Cotton Gin Mate rials of every description. Our Gins have been in use thirty years, and have an estab lished reputation tor simplicity, light-rnn-ning, durability, and for quality and quamity of lint produced. Our feeder is easily attach ed to the Gin, and easily operated" by any hand of ordinary intelligence. They are the simplest and cheapest Feeder in the market and feed with more regularity than is possibly by hand, Increasing the outturn and giving a cleaner and better sample. At all fairs where exhibited and by Planters having them In use, they have been accorded the highest enconiums. Our Condensers are well-made, durable and simple in construction, and do what is required to drive the Feeder or Con denser, and no Giu House is complete with out them. We are prepared to warrant, to any reasonable extent, perfect satisfaction to every purchaser. Circulars, prices and full information lurnished. Address as above, or apply to PENDF.R JENKINS, Tarboro', N. C. Albertson's Segment Screw COTTON PRESS. Unrivlled for simplicity, speed, conven ience and durability. Makes a 550 lb. bale with one horse and only IS rounds. Screw, 10 inches diameter and 13 feet long. For circular with description, testimonials and names of agents in the South, addre3s J. M. ALBERTSON, New London, Ct. WATERS SEW SCALE PIAX0S are the best made ; The tou;h elastic, and a flue singing tone, powerful, ture and even. WATERS' CONCERTO ORGANS cannot be excelled in tone or beauty; they defy competition. The Concerto Stop is a fine Imitation of the Human Voice. Prices Extremely Low lor cash during this Month. Monthly Instalments received; Pi anos and Organs to Let, and Rent-Money al lowed if purchased. Second-hand Instru ments AT GREAT BARGAINS. AGENTS WANTED. A liberal discount to Teachers, Ministers, Churches, Schools, Lodges, etc. Special inducements to the trade. Illustra ted Catalogues Mailed. HORACE WA TERS & SONS, Broadway, New York. Box S,507. PORTABLE ENGINES The best in the world for Ginninir Cotton. Grinding Corn, Sawing Lumber, and General xrrm or rianwuon purposes. Stationary Engines and Boilers of all sizes for all uses. GriswMills, Saw-Mills, Shinsrle Machines, and General Machinery. Satistaction cuarantecd. end for Circulars and prices to the Chilliootlie Foundry & Machine Works, Cuillicothe, Ohio. . Please say iiwhat paper you saw this. TTKATCHES & JEWELRY seut by Ex it cress with the nrivileire to ouph rL-. ages and examine goods before paying lor mem. write ior prices. L. G. GRADY, Halifax, N. C. $50 TO S10.000 Has been invested in Stock Privileges aud paid 900 PER CENT PROFIT. "Tow to do it," a Book on Wall St.. sent free. TUMBRIDGE fe CO., Bankers & Bro kers, 2 Wall St., New York. TTTT A The choicest in the world Company in America staple article pleases cvervbodv TradA pnnt.innnllv inprtinai n tr Agents wanted everywhere best induce ments don't waste time send for circular to KOBKKT WELLS, 43 Vcsey St., N. Y , P. O. Box 1287. "" A WEEK guaranteed to Male and All Female Agents, in their locality. Costs NOTHING to t.rv it. Piirtinn. lars Free. P. C VICKERY & CO..Asrusta.Me. 46 v-SYCflOMANr:Y. OR SriTTT. r:HAT?VI. ING." Ttow itllT SPY Tnnu f'icpinnta and gain the love and affections of any per son they choose, instantly. This art all can possess, free, by mail, for 25 cents; together wiiu a iuurnuKe viuiae, Jigypuan Oracle. Dreams. Hints to Ladies, f-tn. 1 000 000 A queer book. Address T. WILLIAM & CO.! 1 U U 6 X lAiliUlL'JpUia. e. t. rooi.. c. a. ron,. w. e. pool Pool Brothers FASHIONABLE BAR, Billiard Hooms9 OYSTER SALOON, Barber Shop AND Cigar Store, ROCKY MOUNT, N. C. WE HAVE ENGAGED THE WELL known caterer, JOSH MOTLEY, to take charge of onr RESTAURANT, and we will guarantee for him that our old custom ers can always get a GOOD, SQUARE MEAL at the shortest notice. inrl9-tf CHEAP ! Very Cheap A number of new and sec ond liana PI ANOS & OI1 OAS8 on hand for sale TUN1NQ & MUSICS cheap for cigh and by instail- ment. B" Every NEW PIANO from this this house Warranted to possess all the im provements claimed by manufacturers gener ally. Prices reasonable. Terms accommo dating. Correspondence solicited. autj21-ly MISCELLANEOUS. THE FAVORITE HOME REMEDY. Is eminently a Family Medicine ; and oy be ing kept ready for immediate resort will save many an hour of suffering and many a dol lar la time and doctors' bills. After over Forty Y cars' trial it is still re ceiving the most unqualified testimonials to lis virtues from persons of the highest char acter and responsibility. Eminent physicians commend it as the nio;t EFFECTUAL SPECIFIC For all diseases ot the Liver, Stomacli and Spleen. Tub SYMPTOMS of Liver Complaint are a bitter or bad taste in the mouth ; Pain in the Back, S-iides or Joint?, often mistaken for Rheumatism ; Sour Stomach ; Loss of Apep tite ; Bowels alternately coiiive and lax ; Headache; Loss of memory, with a painful sensation of having' tailed lo do something which ought to have been done; Debility, Low Spirits, a thick yellow appearance of the Skin aud Eyes, a dry Cough .often mistaken for Consumption. SomoLimes many of these symptoms attend the disease, at others very few ; but the Liver, the largest organ in the body, is generally the seat of the disease, and if not Regulated in time, great suffering, wretchedness and Death will ensue. For Dyspepsia, Constipation, Jaundice, Bilious attacks, Sick llaadache, Colic, De pression of Spirits, Sour Stomach, Heart Burn, &c, &c. The Cheapest, Purest and i..st Family Medi cine tn the World! Manufactured only by J. H. ZEIL1N ik CO., Macon, Ga., and Philadelphia. Price, $1.00. Sold by all Druggists. Piedmont Air-Line Railway. RICHMOND & DANVILLE, RICHMOND & DANVILLE R. W., N. C. DIVIS- ION, AND NOHTII WEST ERN N. C. I. W. CONDENSED TIME TABLE- In effect on and after Sunday, May 30, 1874. GOING NORTH. STATION'S. Mail. Express. Leave Charlotte 9.24 p. k. 5.55 a.m. " Air-Line Jct'n, 9.32 " C.20 " " Salisbury, 11.58 a. m. R34 " " Greensboro' 3.00 " 10.55 " " Danville. 6.20 " 1.12 p.m. " Dundee,' 6.30 " 1.20 " " BurkviUe, 11.35 " 6.07 " Arrive at Richmond, 2.22 p. m. 8.47 p.m. GOING SOUTH. STATION'S. Mail. Express. Leave Richmond, 1.88 p. m. " Burkville, 4.52 " " Dundee, 10.33 " " Danville, 10.39 " " Greensboro', 2.45 a. m. " Salisbury, 5.27 " Air-Line Jncfn,". 55 " Arrive at Charlotte, 8.03 ' 5.08 a. m. S.35 " 1.14 p. M. 1.17 " 3.5S " 6.16 " 8.25 " 8.33 " GOING EAST. GOING WEST. BTATIOSr'. Mail. Mail L've GreeLsboro', V 3.C0 a.m. dArr. 2.15am ' Co. Shops, a. 4.20 " j;Lel2 51 " " Raleigh, c 7.50a.m. 3 8.42p.m Arr.atGoldsboro,! 10.27 " L've 5.30" NORTH WESTERN N. C. R. R. (SALEM BRANCH.) Leave Greensboro 4.30 P M Arrive at Salem 6.13 " Leave Salem 8.42 a n Arrive at Greensboro 10.33 " Passenger train leaving Raleigh at 5.38 P. M.. connects at Greensboro' with the Northern bound train ; making the quickest time to all Northern cities. Price of Tick ets same as via other routes. Trains to and from points East of Greens boro' connect at Greensboro' with Mail Trains to or from points North or South. Two Trains daily, both ways. On Sundays Lynchburg Accommodation leave liichmond at 9.00 A. M., arrive at Burkeville 12.43 P. M., leave Burkevilie 4.35 A. M., arrive at Richmond 7.58 A. M. No change of cars between Charlotte and Richmond, 282 miles. For further information address S. E. ALLEN, Gen'l Ticket Agent, Greensboro, N, C. T. M. R. TALCOTT, Engineer & Gen'l Superintendent. FOR NORFOLK AND PLANT and J. PAMLICO connecting with the Old Dominion Steamship Co., allord the most direct and the quickest time for shipment of produce from all points on tne Kivcr. Through Bills of Lading given from all points on Tar River tor Norfolk, Baltimore, Philadelphia, jew lorn ana iioston. Pro. dace is covered by insurance, if desired, as soon as isais oi Laciing are signed Shipments by this line go directly to des tination without delay at JSorlolk or Wash ington. The COTTON PLANT makes close con nection with the Wilmington & Wcldou Rail Road, aud gives through Bills of Lading from all landings on the Kiver at the lowest rates. JOHN MYERS' SONS. Washington, N. C, Jan. 29, 1875. tf NEW FIRM! THE undersigned having purchased the entire interests of W. A. Bssett, are now prepared to do any kind of PAINTING, Plain or Fancy, usual in their line. They have an agreement with Mr: W. A. Bassett by which his services may be procured on all work of especially dimcult execution. W e respectfully solicit the patronasre of the public. T. W TOLER, T. C. BASSETT. Jan. 8lh, 1875. Cm TERRELL & BR0., DEALERS IN GROCERIES AND STAPLE DRY GOODS Slain Street, near uie linage July 16, 1S75 Tho Negro A New Departure. For the special edification of our colored friends, -who perhaps, do not have frequent opportunity of reading the kitchen organ of Pres ident Grant, the Washington Bep ullican, from that journal full ex tracts from the speeches on the fourth of July of those two great colored orators and leaders. Prof. Lanjstcn and Fred. Douelas. uooni "1.11. ... i . ; i ine aury oi tu negro ana th' trea-1 chery oi his .white friends. These speeches were delivered at iills dale, near Washington, and they point very distinctly to a new poK ideal departure in the colored race on this continent. After alluding to the condition of his race Doug lass said : "All we ask is a fair field to work in, and the white men to leave us alone. We have been injured more than we have been helped by men who have professed to be cur friends. They are lawyers without clients ministers, broken down ministers, without churches wandering teachers without schools. The- are great beggars. They have the gift of begging down to a nicety. They are great at getting out cir culars. They scatter them broadcast over the land, as leaves before autumnal gales. If you are worth anything they will find out where you live, and if you never got a letter before you will get one now. Eel low citizens we must stop these men from begging for us. They misrepresent us. and cause the country to look upon a poor and helpless people. They say. ' Please give something to help to educate the poor black people, but do, I pray pay it to me,' and if it is a hundred dollars it is reduced about one hundred cents when it eels to poor black people.' We do not want, we ill not have, these second-rate men beg ging for us. We nrotest against it." Referring to the Freedmen's Sa villus Uank he said: "We have ad a Freedmen's Savings Insti tute, but we don't want any more. Our white friends told us that if we had cents to bring them to them, and they would take care of them. If we had dollars, or hundreds, or thousands, to bring them to them. They told us they had a gooso and golden egg. les, we put our millions there, but where are they now ? The men who went into that bank a few years ago poor men are now domiciled in beautiful homes and drive their fine turnouts. It makes me feel badly to think how Ave have been robbed. Just enough honest men have been put into the bank to insure its success. but while they put two sound ap- les they slipped in five or six speckled ones, and were sure to turn the specks down." He urged the colored people to stop begging for themselves, and if they built cnurches, net to ask the white people to pay for them. Ii they hid banks, colleges and pa pers, not to ask other people to support them ; but be independent. Ja concluding he said : " We pro.' pose to cut loose from all invidious institutions, and to part company with all those wandering mendi cants who have followed us simply or paltry gain, and wo now bid an affectionate farewell to all these plunderers, and in the future, if we need a Moses, we will find him in our own tribes. This is very strong language, and is as sensible and just as it is true. Ever since suffrage was conferred upon the negro he has been made the dupe of unprincipled and dis honest white men and used for their aggrandisement, and never yet has the negro reaped any advantage from the unnatural alliance. It is time tncy had 'cut loose from tho wandering mendicants,' and placed themselves on a higher plain of both personal and political action. Whether they will ever be able to find a Moses in their own tribe' capable of leading them through the waters of the Red sea is at least doubtful, but they can rise to the highest degree of their capaci" ties by acting in the future with their former old masters. Next comes Professor Laneston. He too i3 in favor of a new depart ure, and nas lorm.ed an utter detes tation of carpet-baggers, theives and canting hypocrits of the negro persuasion, nere is one ot nis as saults upon those shrewd yankees i i i i who want to control all the nesro schools and colleges in the country and hold all the oflices " On the 20th of April. 1875. a body of clergyman oi the Congregational denomina tion met in Atlanta, Georgia. 4hey were in session for three days, in a small room in Atlanta LTniversity. And now, fellow citi zens what do you think they were delibera tion during those three days 1 They were deciding. WHETHER THE NeOKO WAS A FAILCEE OB NOT. A few white men from three or four of the Gulf States meet in Atlanta, Georgia, to de cide wnetner the negro is a failure ! Fred erick Dougias was in Washington city : but he was not invited. Charles L. Reason and Rev. Henry Highland Garnelt were in New York; but they were not invited. Dr. Wm. Wella Brown was in Boston ; but he was not iuvited."lPeter K. Clark was in Cincinatti : but he was not invited. Pinchback was in New Orleans ; but he was not invited. In fine, there was not a single colored rxfea in vited to take part in that important meet ing, which was to decide whether the negro is a failure. And what was the decission reached by that body 1 It was that the ne gro is a failure, as a Christian, as a citizen as a stuaent. as teacher. Again : ' " Fellow citizens, we hav been charged with a great many sins ; but these charges ironi these saints, these preachers of righte ousness, astound me. Tne democrats have vuoiicooj atocvuuu iuc 1UC UCUlUvrftUS Haiti said we would steal ; that we loved to visit Friday, the hen-roost at unseasonable hours; that wo would lie ; and yen know that they said we were intellectually and physically the inferiors of the white man. Bat this is the first time I ever heard that the negro had no religion and was void of a conscience. They have been saying all the. time that we were too religious; that if- the preacher talked about gloi-y we would fall off the benches and go into religion hysterics ; but these 'gentlemen of the cloth' say we have no religion. I have always heard that the negro bad a tender conscience ; that he was of a forgiving spirit, but these wolves in sheep's clothing, these pretended friends, of the negro, say we are without conscience. These men to be teachers of our children ! God forbid! How do they approach v the negro 1 The first thing they do is, " Ton see my flaxen locks, my bine eyes, my fair complection, my beautifully jchiseled nose and equif.itely thin lips 1 Well, first be im pressed that I am your superior in every particular'- That is-the first lesson. And the second is like unto it. You see, fellow citizens, that this has a tendancy to cause our people to loose their self respect and self-reliance. The colored man is always to be made to feel his inferiority to the white roan. And besides all this, these white men fill up their treasury by saying to the giv ing public. The negro is a dangerous ani mal. He must be educated, and we are the only persons in the country who can do it. We Congregationalist have a society for this work ; we have a college in Nashville, and schools all over the South. Give ns money, and place the negro into our hands and we will take care of him.' " Mr. President, I am here to enter a sol era protest against the recent doings of the American Missionary Society. I am here to-day to declare my independence and independence for all who are my followers. The hour is come when we must throw off this volte of onnression. and stand up for our rights as freemen. The signs of the times demand that we shall prove our fitness, for all the duties of citi zenship. Mr. President, the hour is come when we must manage our own institutions. If have colored churches, then give us colored preachers ; if we have colored banks, we must have colored bankers ; if we have col ored schools, let us have our own teachers ; if we have colored colleges, we demand that we have our own officers. We have played the second-fiddle too long. We want, we must have a change for the better !" It is evident that the rei?n of the carpet-bagger is over and that in the future we are to have either a colored line distinctly drawn, or will see the negroes vote independt ently of all party dictation. - .- . Raleigh News. The We Murder ! The body of Mrs. Scott Parton cut to Pieces and luried in a Guano Bag! The search Saturday in the Pan ther Branch Township with a view of developing some facts in connec tion with tho mysterious disappear ance of the wife of Scott Partin, in ebruary last, resulted m the find ing of the body of the murdered woman buried in Little Black Creek Swamp, some miles from his father's residence. The unfortunate woman had been cut to pieces, her legs broken in order to enable the husband-fiend o place his murdered wife in a guano bag, and had been placed in the morass which at that point was almost impassable. The party en gaged in the search was accident ally attracted to the spot by a dead cow that had fallen into the mire and had become the prey of buz zards. .IN ear the cow on the sufface of the marsh-warer a small spot in- dtcated the presence of something unusual, when a vigorous probing into the mud and water discovered the bag containing the mutilated body, which was still in a good state of preservation. lhe murderer has been seen in the neighborhood some three times in the last two weeks, and was seen the last timo on Thursday, but he escaped arrest. Now that tho mur der has been a certainly, every ef.. on win oe maae to arrest him at once, lie is some 16 years of aze. about 5 feet 10 inches high, is light complexioned, and has a down cast ook. He was employed as guard At the State Penitentiary some f,wo years ago. Ixovernor Uregden should at once offer a reward for this brutal fiend. It i3 thought that other parties will be arrested as accessories after the fact. An intense feeling pres vails in the neighborhood of the murder. The murdered woman was the daughter of Mr. Hender son Waltcm of Buckhorn Towns ship. A Duplex Negro. A duplex negro is the latest an atomical wonder m the Southern papors. He has acquired such per cr3 of self-contortion that in exhib iting nis dual organization to a Wheeling doctor, he dropped his ribs one foot and the doctor felt 1 . 1 . T-w . m underneatn tne nrst. lie then an nounced that he would throw his heart down the same distance. The stethscope was placed over it, and it was shown to be breathing regu larly in its right place. He then gave his body a jerk, and the heart was beating a foot below, as he had promised. After two minutes' in terval the active organ returned, as the negro said it would kill him to keep it there longer. He dropped it again on the right side, and held it there the same length of time. Then he stopped its beating alto gether, and for the space of two minutes there was no pulse in all his body. When this remarkable child of nature began to manipulate his riba and do several things with his internal organs still more re markablr, some gentlemen present fainted. It is not said what has become of the man who wrote the story but we get it from the 2W- I I OUne. Washington's Communion. Major Popham, an officer of the Revolution, vrrote a letter, in which he says: "It was my great good fortune to have attended St. Paul's church in this city, with the General, du during the whole period of his res idence in New York as President cf the United States. The pew of the Chief Justict Morris was situa ted next to that of the President, close to where I constantly sat in Judge Morris's pew ; and I au as confident as a memory now labor ing under the pressure of fourscore years and seven can make me, that the President had more than once I believe I may say often-attended at the sacramental table, at which I had the privilege and happiness to kneel with him. And I am aid ed in my recolections by my eldest daughter, who distinctly recollects her grandmamma (Mrs. Morris), often mentioning thaf fact with great pleasure. Indeed I am fur thus confirmed in my assurances by the perfsct recollection of the Pres ident's uniform deportment during Divine service in church. The steady seriousness of his manner, the solemn, audible, but subdued tone of reice in which he read and repeated the responses, the Chris tian humility which overspread and adorned the native dignity of the Saviour of his country, at once ex hibited him a pattern to all who had the honor of access to him It was my good fortune, dear madam, to have had frequent intercourse with him. It is my pride and boast to have seen him in various situations,-in tho flush of victory, in the field and in the tent, in the church and at the alter, always liimself, ever the same." How Did She Do It. A Boston chambermaid is said to have got twelve commercial trav elers into eleven bed-.rooms, and yet to have given each a separate bed room. Here we have the eleven bed-rooms : 12345678910 11 "Now," said she, "if two of you gentlemen will go into No. 1 bed. room and wait a few minutes, I'll find a spare room for one of you as soon as 1 ve shown the others to their rooms." Well, now, having thus bestowed two men in No. 1, she puts the third in No. 2, the burth in No. 3, the fifth in No. 4, the eighth in No. 7, the ninth in No. 8, the tenth in No. 9. the eleyi enth in No. 10. She then came back to No. 1, where, you will re member, she left the twelfth along with the first, and said : "I've now accommodated all the rest, and still have a room to spare : so if you will please step into No. 11, you will find it empty." Thus the twelfth man got his bedr-room. Of course there is a hole in the saucenan somewhere ; but we leave the read er to determine exactly where the allacy is, with just a warning to think twice before deciding a3 to wnich, if any, of the travelers, was the "odd man out." Art:mus Ward on tho Negro. Feller sittisuns: The African ma be our brother. Severil hily respectable gentlemen and some emails tell us so, and for areyment sake 1 might be inclined to grant tho I don't believe it myself. But the African isn't ouj sister and our wife and our uncle. He isn't severil of our cousin and all of our wife's relations. He isn't our grand-father and our aunt in the country. Scarcely. And yet numerous persons would have us think so. It is troo he run3 con gress and severil other public grosserys. But we've got the African, or he's got us rather. Now what are we going to do about it ? He s an orful noosance. Perhaps he isn't to blamo for it. Perhaps he wa3 created for sum wise pur pose, like Bill Harding and New England rum, but it is mity hard to see it. At any rate, he's here, and its a pity he kan't go orf some whares quietly by himself whare he cood gratify his ambition in varis wase without havin'ian eternal fuss kickt up about him. A Look Around the World. The latest and best authority gives the population of the globe at 2,350,000,000. In America, 72,800,000. In Europe, 587,000,000. In Asia, 789,000,000. In Africa, 188,000,000. In Australia and Polynesia, 6,-n 300,000. The adherents of tho principal sects, recounting the whole popula tion, are supposed to be thus : Roman Catholics, 195,000,000. Protestants, 57,130,000. Moharamedens, 400,000,000. Budhists, 340,000,000. And six oriental churches, 6,5C0, 000. Other Asiatic religions, 260,000, 000. Pagans, 200,000,000. Jews, 6,000,000. Good looking our little Peyil.' (?) Gambetta on Duelling. ' There is one man in France whom the adherents of Bonapartism de sire ardently to get out of the way. That man is Gambetta. They can not talk him down nor write him down, hence their only hope of dis posing of him is to fight him down. There is something essentially Cor sican in the Bonapartist party, and when arguments fail it can always rely upon the ready service of some trained swordsman to run an adver sary through the body, It is not a long while since one of these de voted bravos of imperialism struck M. Gambetta publicly, in the hope of forcing tho leader of the republi cans to fight a duel. With admir able good sense Gambetta contented himself with handing the blackguard over to the police, and a few months' imprisonment left him, no dcubt, a more prudent if not a much wiser man. A new aspirant to the honor of assassinating M. Gambetta, uns der the forms of tho duel, has ap peared in the person of Granier de Cassagnac, the editor of the Bona partist organ. This person is pleas ed to announce that he holds the leader of the republican party liable for certain articles, and thcroupon challenges him to deadly combat. M. Gambetta's answer will commend itself to tho approval of intelligent men everywhere. He says that he has other work to do than to fight every body who may take it in his head to challenge him to combat. In tho present state of French so ciety it requires no little moral courage for a public man to refuse a challenge, and M. Gambetta de serves credit for having set an ex ample that we hope other distin guished Frenchmen will follow. There are, perhaps, occasions in which high-spirited men could find no other solution of their difficulties that would satisfy themselves than is offered by the semi-barbarous practice of duelling ; but such occa sions are, happily, rare. Nothing could be more absurd than for the leader of a great party in the nation to venture his life against that of some empty-headed but dexterous fencing master. A system which would encourage an absurdity can not resist the march of modern ideas. This challenge of M. Gran ier de Cassagnac and M. Grambet ta's reply will go a long way toward discrediting that system of political duelling which is a blot on the civ ilization of France. Herald. The Farmsr is King. We have but to consult the re turnrs of the last census to prove clearly that the cultivators of the soil are the controlling power of the republic. In the light of the census tables, the Lynchburg News compares agriculture with manu" facturesthe two chief American in dustries. The importance of the facts in sufficient to relieve of the charge of dullness always brought against statistics. In 1870 tho male population in the Union over ten years of age, was 14,000.000. Of these 5,500,s were engaged in agriculture, while only 1,100,000 were employed in manufactures. That is, nearly three-sevenths of the males over ton years old were agriculturalists, while less than one-seventh were manufacturers. The value of the farms in the country, that is the soil and buildings, was nearly $10, 000,000,000; of the farming im iinplements and machinery, 840, 000,000; of live stock on the farms, more than 1,500,000,000. Here we have the sum total of nearly $12,000,000,000 invested in agri culture. The census returns of 1970, in regard to tho amount of capital invested in manufacturers are more imperfect the sum given up in round numbors, is $2,200, 000,000. The ceusus Superintend ent thinks this sum is less than the actual fact. Well, double it if you please, and even then tho amount of capital invested in agriculture will be three times as large as that invested in manufactures. Tha South. The correspondence on tho con dition of the South which we pub ish in another column will be found full of interesting information. The great problem introduced into our politics by the admission of the col ored people to the enjoyment of equal rights with the whites is slow ly working out its own solution. So far the influence of the carpet bag element, supported by the fed eral power, has been able to main tain the color line unbroken outside of Arkansas, but there are not wan ting indications which point to a growing discontent among the col ored people with the present sys tem. The result of the caroet- bagger's success has been a course of dishonest legislation which has disgusted the honest republicans of tne bouth. Wisdom and forbear ance on the part of the democrats will in time break the solid phalanx of the colored vote and free the South from the nightmare of car petbag government, and federal in terference which at present crushes out the energy from the Southern people and impedes all progress.