North Carolina Newspapers

mm mm a Vol. IX: No. V- . SVWiUNliTON, JC011TU CAU0L1.NM, WfcBNESIUYS. 3V'XEa, 1811. PUBLISHED ETER Y WEDNESDA YMORS'lSG. A. A. BROWS, Editor., .-a bffi -son Front sunett South oft he BanWCape Fr V-The price of thin paper is two 'Collar and fifty I Sent prf annum, payablin. frfo",', If not paid ilbin one month afr subwnbtng, or after the be fcinnimr, of anew aubsciiption ywlT, three dollar ill tto charged, and if not;paid linttl the year expires, 'three dollar and 'fifty eVnts. 111 be charged. ' . No paper wiil'be discmniritied until all arrearages p.a, ufi1e the Editor maythinV proper. ' j- Letters. "the Editor, on business connected ith his 'paper, must be post- paid. RATES OF ADVERTISING. tor I square, I insertion - .. 1 M :1 ''. " 1 i I 3 " 3 " 1 month 3 3 4 6 ' 1 year $0 50 75 1,00 1,35 2,25 3,00 4,00 5,00 6,00 SptfiTfl au5 Summer JtUNcfnr. Twelve lines ot less will be counted as a square. Advertisements not having the number of insertions Jesired marked on them will be published one year, and charged accordingly. Contracts K ill be made by the vf B, either for permanent advertisements or to be renewed at the wptioa of the" advertiser, and for the insertion of au miriss casus, on terms the most advantageous. J. WILKINSON, PtRFUMERV, SliAPS, SEGA118, &C, Wholesale and Retail. Harftet Street; WILMINGTON, N. C. April 21st, 1847. "414-tf. CON ri.MJE TIIK JMGE.YVY HUSt.YESS AND WILL MAKE LIBERAL CASIIADVAX- CES ON ALL CONSIGNMENTS OF Timber, Lumber, Xfravral Stores &8. Wil nimrtno, N. C..hy 28lh, lK-. 324 if ,om nUynn K Vamartong Net-chant, tOXDoYa VHltr WILIsJlNOTON, . V. Augut29. 1S42. ".It uonrnv c. tttuKiv, gluttfoneer sc fcowntssfoit ittertftant. wiLMixoTnjr. X. c. tUhtral id can ccs made on n'lipments to hit friend in Ntio York. 8pl.MR43. 227-tf. Myers $ Kamum, MANUFACTURERS AND DKALI RS IX HATS, CAPS, UMBRELLAS, AND I VA L KIN O-CANES, WHOLESALE AND Rl TAIL. Mirhut ttrect. Wilmington, A". C, C. Mt"ks. j Ocl. SM, 1816. M BlBSCM. 38-tf. John C. Latta, COMMISSION MERCHANT, GENERAL AGENT, WILMINGTON, N. C November 10th, lfilC. 391-tf. 10. J. Luttcrloh, COMMISSION MERCHANT. WILMINGTON. N. (J. Nv. Ifl.tli. 1910. f'J'i if. D. J. Gilbert, AGENT AND COMMISSION M Kll 'U an r. J 'or the sale of alt kiwis of goods and COUS TR. fR 'Dl'CE. Prliculnr attention paid tnreeeivinn and forwardir.ij of (a It. Orilersfl.le I i t'.io li.'st terms, when crn-li is en- lMr4.r pr.alu.-e in hand. , N D I nay lie loun I ut t.ie Store of E. Turlmrlosi. earner of W iter and Vtim-n strret, whcic mav lie f-iund piieul mwrt neni f groceries for both town and reentry trade. N. I8ih, 1846. 392r- "JOHN HALL, (UTB OF WILMINOT"X. X. C.) COJftJUSfitOA' KRt'U.MTi AND AGENT Fer the Sale of Nurlh Carolina Xaval Slorts, 33 (jRAVIKR StRKKT, January 8th, 1847. .few Orltans, H99-lf. WM. DEBEKN1EKE, iwsrucTon OF LUMBER AND TIMBER. lMminglon, .V. C. March 3, 1847. 407-fimo. E. J. BERNARD, GROCERAND AGENT jr'.e Sale of all Mnt.ot COUNTRY PRODUCE. At the old Stand, on Wnler Street, formerly occupied hy SMITH G A USE, WILM1VGTOV, JS. C. MuehlOth. 438-tf- ; PI CllAKLES CrliAl, SUCCESSOR TO HAVING purrhcd the ntork of O Blakeslce, " the eulmcrilier wil continue W1V JL PA LR AND 'MANUFACTURE '""' or .BOOTS & SHOES, and keep eonrtantl on hand every rariety of article in All order fot work promptly and puoctnally attpndfd to. BOOTS made in the latest fahiin and fluent atyle. Boota nd Shoea neatly repaired. v J CHARLES GRY. June Oth, 1847. 4Mf. TO KENT. : HB Store on the South aide of Market atreet, lately xwiiuiJut h T fini l.n.Kim ' ' irnn. riitnr4'r S A 11 SAP A HILL A THE MilSr K3t 1 RAi'BDlNARY MKPKllNE IX THE T WtUll.I). 'pHIS EXTRACTJ put op in quart bolt let,- it ia tit L time ctimpc-r, plraMuler, and w irMntrd auprrior to any wild. It ba. c jn d di !' Wtllioul vuou.in, purs inj, siukeuinj or dcbiliLiUn tlie MtiriiU i. IT HAS i-EKFORMED . xiib Tail 15,000 ccati mi tiar. 1,000 Cure of l!heunntim, . . l,liOil Curciof l)jp!i.i, , S.5U0 Cure ot General Debility, and vent of Xenons Em-rgy. :,000 Female ca-nplainta, and over 7,000 ( 'urc of Disease of tlie Blood, t'hI Ulcers Scro fula, Enaipelas Salt liln um. Ptnifc-a on the lace, c. 4tc, torthr with nunierou caxni ul Conun);'iion, Liv. er t;uuiilaint. Spi.ial A dectioti, Vc. 'J'hia, are a are. aunt apie.ir incrrdHle, liut we bate leiti ra from Hhyaiciam and our Agmufioni all parts of tue. Utiitrd Slatrii, inlorminir t) of entntonlinurv rurc. R Va.i UuaKirk, Exq.. oneof the iDwt n-apertalile Uruagi.ts in Newark, New Jeroey, infurma us Unit he can rclcr to more 'lian one hundred and fifiy caea in that place al.me. There arethonaaniliof cae in the city of New York which We Tll refer tj with pleaaure, and to men of char a tcr well known. UNlfED STATES OFFICER. Capt.G. W. McLean. memler of the New Jersey Lrg? inlature, laic of the United States Navy. Iia kindly aciu ua the following ceruficato. It teUa lla own a'ory : Kilt wai, J.m. 25tli, 1817. A year aince I was taken with tbv vifluenzu and my whole avsU'rn li lt i a delil titrtl rtale, i was induced ti tiy Dr. To.vnsi mi's SAKSAPAR1LI.A. and a!ti r taxing two or three iMtle I t very mu-li rrlioveJ. and utiri- hutt'd it end ely to the aufd 8irs.iparil!a. I have continu ed Liking it, and find that I improve every day. 1 believe it saved my li'e, and wauld not be without it under any consideration. CJ. V. McLUA.N. TO THE r Dl TOR. John Jackson, Esj., EJttorof tne Kahway Republican, published the above certificate, and reinaiks in an cdilo rinl as I'oIIkus: 'J'he euceeas of Dr. Townscnd's preparation of arsapa ri;ia npiiears to ho of the ra ist extraord n.iiy character. We pu ilinb tir-'l.iv t-o certificate in iia h. b.ilf, one from dipt. McLean, ol this t iwn, and one trom Kev. M r. While ill ' Slaten Il nut. a genllenreu viell known in Ivahway. Capt. VcLean believes the irvdu ine to have .ivcJ'his life, and Mr. White seem to cmerlain an equally string O'ifidcnco in its etlkiuy. Intelligent nien like thuie would nut praise so strongly what tbey did njl lully be lieve to deserve it. SCROFULA CURED. This certificate w.i IiandeJ into Dr. Townsend's office tliiFW'ek, and com lu ivc!y proves tlt.it his Sjrnaparnla Ins ported contri'l nver llie hmA ulitinte diseases ol the liliioj. Thrie ersons iurcd in one bouse is ui.precedcnt eu- THREE :ilLI)KEN. Dr. Tlwris?nd. Ucar ir; I h ue Ine pleasure lo in form yoil tnat throe ol my children have been cured ol t ie dvrotuhi by the ue 0 your ejiellent medirine. Tney vorc ulTii(!eil very sevrn-iy with bad sores; have t.iken .inly lour bottles ; it t i u llieni aay, for w'.nch I feci my sell undc( deep o ili.iii.i i. Yours re-pec;fully, IAAC W. CUALV, I'J.i Vo.,stcr si. New York. March 1. 1817. RHEUMATISM AND THE PILES. S.-.e-rKHiEB 10. 184". Dr. Toivns'nd D.ar sir: My i!e lias been for aaieral years allliili d with riruini.tMii. She h.i-li'H'd many ili fei .nt rcill.-dii's tn id.tain 'Oiiie n-lii'f, bi.t ail t no iurpoc he was lii.aiiiy in luceil.by wfing your advertixinr:il,to ;ivo your Sars ipal iCa 4 trial. V pnunrrd snnie nl ; mm your apieut (Vir. Van Kiisknl.) and n u-ivrs me plea sure to uic that alter usiuif it nhe expi rii need urivit re lic!', and was in a ery Minri tine perli'llv ruted. I was 1N1 (loji'ther witn a man in niv rniplo". ) badlv 1 nMihied villi pilei, and ly u-i .Etii small ijii.iiitnv ol your tSa-si-parilla, our eonijdaiiit was. Co npkti ly cured. I cun-ij: r it nit' ol the lust of 1111'ilii.ines, and would nd.Uc i.ll who are ilHictcd to give it a tA.il. UARIMT G.RRM3RNT. 1 i3 il.ii ki'1-sl., Nnvaik. ri.F.RfiYMKX AiNll physicians. As well as Tnousiiids ol O.her? in nil psrts of the Uni ted M iles, lire ou.itmually s n 1m,' cerulic ih's and inforiii ui; us of bcnelits deiivod Iruin Dr. 'I'o.vusend'a ."Saisapar lla. Dr. Townsend ?ir: Some t me since you requested my pinion of the virtuis of our t'ompouiid ryrup 01 Sara larilhi; I am now p'rp ired to give it, I have used it in my practice and prescribed it for the la t few. mouths, ipi I must a'lve it my decided prelereh c over aliytliing of the cia.l wit'i which I am -i u . i . . lid , both as iln lU medical virliies an I the ieiis.ui able p:ice at u huh you sell it. In crolulons nirctiiiiis,( ut.im i'Us eruptions tcivialiv. dy. pepsia, mdiesli n, eo.-ttve habits, and liver complaints, I mi much pleased with its eib cis. In iltese eo i laiiits. or .my other Where ncmlula is indicated, I curt with confidence lecoiiiuiend it to llie p atronoc of the pr lesrioii as a Milua nle auxiliary for removing thsease ii some ol its niiwt iruu blesouie forms, audio all, as a safe and valuable nie.iicuic. REN J A. VI IN VVEEKH.M. D. Brooklyn, Xov. 21, ISIC. Dr. Tnwnscml Dear Sir: Having for some time pan been alHicud w ith a pulinoiiary allectmn mi n;y luiis, and a i ontinual pain in my siiie,owiii( to evenins; expo sure in traveliiiK alter preaching, and fillilllig niy ilisca-c (oin -rease, with much ililliculiy of bnaibing nnd other alatiniiiff snn toins, I wasndvised by a clergyman, a friend fl niine, to try )our celebrated Sarsnpnri.ia. I did so, and alter taking two ortbico bottles 1 lound nivsell reliev ed. My appetite has been ictored- 1 find my sell much stronger, and hope very soon to resume my usual duties. I have been so greatly bcncfilcd by our excellent medi cine. I feel it mv duty to make known the lactsfortbe benefit ol others who may be l.i onng uii'ler 1 1 1 . - sa ne difTi.'uliies nat I have, been lor so ne tune pat. Respecttuily , yours. SAMLI'.L WHITE, Pastor of D .ptisi l.hu'rch, Nov. 22, 184G. Maicn Island. ALMOST A MIRACLE. Read the follow iiiL', mid doubt if) ou can, that consunp lion ca iuot be cured. '1 his is only one of the several hundred casea that Towus'nd's Sarsaparilla has cmc.1: Uii iokltn, Sept. '3, 1840. Dr. Townsend Dear Sir. I was taken, a little ovir a year ao, with a severe cough and pain in my ride. It in creased on ine vc y indeed. I was prououncul by physicians to have the quick consumption. I raied !ir,-e quantities of had matter bad niulit swe.it, Bud sinking very I'Hsti my doctor slid be could do notliinjf lor tlie. I went tnlo Ihe hos.itol in hope ol being beuefitteil. but was pronounced there as ricur.ihle. I was now greatly distress ed nl tlie lui.its nnd could hurdly breathe; I soo.i became emaciated and ctpected to die; was confined to niy bad, and was ob'iged to haic watchers; in li ed I cannot give you any description that would do justice to my rase. I was supposed by my friends to lir pa-l recovery ;I had trifil a great number of remedies, and all seemed lo he to no purpose. I read of some most extraordinary cures pcr lo med by your nicdicin anil tn tell you the truth, I sus jncted there was some humbug in them, liut I was in duced to try it; I did so, and urn very thankful I did. I cannot say that 1 am entirely well, but am so tar feeoier. ed aa lo lie about my business and hope to be entirely well in a few week. My cough and pain in the ide. and night awcats have left me, and raise but very Itll ', and I am fast gain! igmy un il sironb. I felt it a duly to giva you a statement of mv case, t publish if you please. PE TER Blip W.; 4T Littlest. U.ojklyn. GREAT FEmTlE MEDICINE. Dr, Townsend's 8,irsi(iariliau a sovereign arid speqdy cure for incipient consumption, barreitess, leuc irrhtea, or whites, obstructed or dilll.-ult menstruatinn, incontinence of urine, or involuntary discharge thereof, and lor-the general prostration of the system no matter whether tlie result 01 inherent causes, or produced by irregularity ill nes or accident ... -.-'..,.; r Nothing can be more surprising than its invigorating eTecta upon the human frame.. Persons all weakness ami lassitude before taking it, nt one heco.nc tohtlst and full of energy under in influence. It imniediaiely couu leractathe nervelessness of the female frame, which is t ie great cause of barreneaa. . tx'. children, after using a few Initio of the innluabl rocdKiur. have been bleJ wuh healthy oKsprmg. Dr. Towusrml. My wife being trrallv diMresatd I J weaknerasnd geui rsl dclalii4uanJ aufferins continually hy pain and a sensation of bearing down, falhna tif the woinb, and wiih other difTM-ulties, anil Laving kticfwit ra se wTiere "ya&f Bieilicine luiicilicagTMt'urel3 heanni it rce innoen.fed for sweh esses ss I have doarrilied, I obtained a bottle of snsx-lirf&iTsafaritia, nd followed the directions you tve me. In a hoiltime it removed her complaint and restored her tn health. Being grate ful t.l the rjemfha the received, I lake plramire in thus acknowledging it. and recommending it to the' public, , M. D. NHK)RB, cor. of Grand ndL)diust Alhany.Aug. 17, Dm. I'ownsiju I'o all whom lhi may concern. 'I bis ia to certify, that my wife need one buttle of jour Sa urilj) previous W her coiiAncnient, uwtler the Taol alarming and delicate circu.nslauee. being tmuhled wilb the drojisy. swelline iifthejert, uerv.-uMiess arnl very mux b debilitabd. With rny'periiTaiiiohT ami the recommendation of those who had used it, she was induced to tiy it, wrth bttle or no faith; ami auflve it it say, the medicine had the happy ait I desired elfei t, not .inly in the hooni of con finement, but ann Ihe expiration of one week of its use. the dropsy and nervous affection gave way to an aston sh, ing degree, and her health ia now tetter than it had been for a lon,r, time previous. """" If tht will l-e of auy service to yon, any one who doubt the success ol'lhe inedi-ine, you are entiraly welcome to it. I ulicrilie mselfyojr tnst olwJiintand obliged servant. 8.S. JAMESON. . OPINIONS OF PHYSICIANS. Dr. Tow jfend is almost dally receiving order from physreians io different part of the Union. I h a is to certify that we, the undersigned Phy-ii ian of the t ity of Albany, have in iiumernua cases prescribed Dr. J own-end s Sjarsapsnlla. and believe It to lie one ol the most valuaible preparations of Ihe Sursspurilla in the mar ket, t H. P Puling, M. D., J. Wilson, M. D., R. B. Briggs, M. D., P. E. Elmendorl, M. D. Allany, April I, 1845, The followinu is from one of the most respectable physi cians on Lung Island: GmtsrortT, July 10. 1846. Dh.Tiiw.vsr.xii Dear Sir.- It is with satnlsetion. that I say to you, thai I have recently witnessed, in evcnl rases, the most beneficial result from your Extract of JSarsa par ilia. Being engaged in the practice Of medicine, I have prescrilicd il in aever.il cases, and never without benefit. In the renmv.il of dis.-ssea arising Irom a derang ed state ol the digestive organs, jaumlire, & it farexceeds anything ot the kind ever beloru oflereu io ihe puwic. You will please send me two dozen, SfC. tie. Rspecilully yours. C. PKESTOX, M. D. Principal office, 126 f'ultnn st. Sun lluildinj, N. Y.; Redding Sc Co. 8 Stite-st. Boston; Dr. Dyott cV fons, 132 North fecond-st Philadelphia; S. S. H une, dniggUt. Hal timoie; Duval 4- (Jo. Richmond; P. M. Cohen, Charleston; Wright V Co, 101 Chartres-st. New Orleans; and by principal druggists generally throughout the United States, West Indies, and llie Can.idas. iNoiip genuine, Unless put up ii tV large square bottles, which contain a quart, nnd nin-d with the writtim siijna lure ol S. P. TO WNEND, anJ hi naino clown on the glass. For sale in Wilmington by WILLIAM SHAW, Drug ilist June 2d, 1817, 420-lyr. To the Voters of the Sere nth Con Stcional District. : (c-iNctrprD ) . . ' , Tliii bring m laotly u. Hi corrni !e ration of ll t rineiple nr ilit body poltiy tif ill Gorfrn mem, which overshadow ind nntri lf lit May Jth, 1847. 419-tC I'litLAULLI IIIA AUVKUTiSlSMfclN I'. STEAM IRON RAILING FACTORY, RIIGE ROAD, Abovn Itatlonuood Street, PHILADELPHIA. . m . ... . L J t . 9. assure me amicieu luai uunurvus oi case nave Dcen reporyl AT this eslsblishment may be found the greatest varie ty of 1'ians and lie.mti'iil I'atlen s for r. IRON RAILINGS in t.:e Lnited Mate, to which toe attention of those in want of a iv description, and especially fur Cemtlenes, i. ia..'i uliriy invited. The priiicipd part nf nil tlie handsome Railings nt L iiircl iiill Monument, and other relrbraled nh.rtciii in the city a:id county of Philadelphia, which have been . highly extolled by the public press, were executed at tliis nnoui'actory. A lare Ware-I'ojiii i? connected with the establish ment, where is kept co.isKiuly oa hand a large: stock of ica ly-made IRON RAILINGS, ORNAMENTAL IRON SETTEES, IRON CHAIRS, new style plain and ornamental IRON GATES, wiih an eytensiv- assortment of iron posts, pedestals, iron arbors, Ac. Also, in great variety. W rought and Cast Iron uRNAMEN I S, suitable lor Railings, and other pur poses. Thcm!9. rihcr would also ttntelhnt in his Pattern and 0e nin D. paitnient I ehns employed some Of the best talent in the country, whose whole attention is devoted to the huiiifis lorining iilloucthir one of the mou com plete and systematic establishment of the kind in the Union. RO'iERT WOOD, Proprietor. Philidelphia. March, 1H47. 40'J-B.no. UAL II IOKK A DVEK lis EM ISN'T To Tit i t ,.ih;n, Thysiciaiis, AND O'l'HKHS! lllfa subscriber keeps rnustaully foreale,at the low- ei prices, an assoitinmt ol Medicines, Drugs, Dyestuffs, Paints, Oils, Glass, Varnish, Brashes, (SfC. dfC. cC. ('onfnlent his prices will give satisfaction, he solicits even those w'.m miy not tnt-nd lo purchase at the time, to ascetain the nices of his goods. ' Any communications, nsking-the prices of goods, are most cheerfully and promptly nnswerrd. lie would particularly state, that he has a Steam Facto ry in connexion with his store, for Powdering Jalap, Rhubarb, Ipecacuanha, and many other Medicines; for giindmg Mustard, Cinnamon, (linjer, Allspice, Pepper, l 'loves, Ac; and Limp-Black, Black Lead, Venetian Red. C'h ome yellow and green, Verdegris, Yellow Ochre, and other Paints, in oil; all of which ho is able to sell at tin verv lowest prices. Paints mixed already for use, and put up in earthern pots, of different sizes, for family convenience. Putty ol the best quality, at 2j cts. p'erlh., out of. Mad ders, add 3 eta. per lb. in bladders, in quantities of 50 Iba, and upwa ds. f N a charge made for delivering goods in any part of tho city. J. W. W. GORDON. Druggist, No. 152 West Pratt st , a few doors from Lighl sr.. and opposite Ihe Halt, a.nl Ohio R. R. Depot, Baltimore. Baltimore, March 2"th. 1848 358-lf. Liniiacan Botanic Garden AND NURSERV LATfi PRINCE'8. Vl.PSUVil, I.. ., Et W fUHKi TUB NEW I'ROPRlEtOitS of tht anci.-nt and celc'iriie.1 .vurskrt, la of Vt ILLIAM PRINCE deceased, an 1 exclusively designated by tke above title for nearly fifty yc irs n Ter for ale, at reduced prices, a more extensive variety of riUMr & ORNAMENTAL THEffS, S larns.Vixxs, Phxts, cVc. than can be found in any jither.JVuwiy in the United Stae. anJ ihe $tntunene$ of which miy be depended upon: and they will unremit tingly en Icivdr tn merit the Cmfldenee and Patronage oft 1 1 Pu lic. by h'tgrity and Liberality in dealing, and Moderation in chaws. ' . DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUES, with Directions for Planting and culture, furnished Gratis, nH applk'ation to the N kw Pu ip intTuB, by mM, pott paid, and or Jew promptly executed. WISTGK &' O., PToprictor. Flushing, L, I..' April 11th, I81f. , .161-t Orders receivcdHy DA MEL W. W()0D, Wilrrlington, S. C. fro ii whom Catalogue rrtay be had. ' ' , MEDICAL CARD. rT.WING returned lo Wilmington for tlie purpose o aa resumtna practice, na uxen the Ublce tate v ocrn. pied by Ur. Win. H. Hilt; immediately under the Chron otlii r great imereit of he rnuntrv. In the C On vet Hon wliieb formed llie constitution 'if th Vni led Stan a, tlifTiriiliie aiofe bet w em ill nseiru lier, tn the measure nf piwet lo b ,rlVt eil on the (Jen' nl (tirr mrnt. Fom fctin r rallwl Fei!i-t:irJ.Ta. fii'in their iprHiil ptittWIitt foftlm Eirjnri f -nn 'f f nfrrnmriii, wr found in Ixvor .-f a strong nations! internment, ('""I tin) faY into rnnsotidaliiK ; w bile other who Were t) Ifd Deiiinetai. were fnrTntaininj more power lit the Stair, ami from tht diffrrenr T npinir., ennie erv near lrakin? up the Convention, with mil fiirnni( the pmernnieiit. Alter tie furrliaiioii of the rfnlilution.m,,J by foiitpniiiiiae between llie Federal and 0eino eratic partie, wltfn it wa lku rip by the differ ent States fir ratifieatimt, eriti id jeetiotia Weie raised noninsi it hy a party atylinj Uiemselvea7i"e Ifue deiiiorrai of lite rntihtry, upon Ibe ground that lite Ifilcral parly in the en n rem ion had gotten tit advantage of tfie denioeratie party, and had .lisde the national Giivernrlieni too strong. All ilioae wfio were in favor of th ratifieation of ihe present rons'iunioii w re called Ffdf raliat. by tin new set nl Democrats. A Strange was H alien, lo find a prty railing ilieinselveatbe eiriii DHOiorrats, who would ratlierae th roe. eminent severed iut atom, for few nbjertiima wliirli they very properly termed Federaliani, than to rev the rnnattltition ratified and lit gov eminent funned. . Equally strange i it now, lo find a party styling ilicmst Ives the erliite Dem ocrats ot the riumtry. who are advocating Ihe e. rv provision in the ronsiituiinn, which this for mer Deinocriilic pany tn highly condemned a Feilerhb.sin, and for w hieli ihey would rather have seen tlie government ilclroj ed than itliotilil have been ratihed. In tins day llien fore, iln pariv stylirg ihemselves Democrats are for a strong national government, as 1 think I 'hall he ahlo to aliow, or What ia the same thing, are in favor of L'lviiirr io the President, all he ran claim. ak or de-ore, while lhoe whom ihey choose to call Federalists, are fur more power in the hands of the I'eople or of the Slates. The Demoemiic party n they call themselves, orcu l'iiig ihe same gr 'timl, whieh the old Federal pariv ill the ( 'oiivi'iition oct-lipieil, while those now rnll''d I'Vtleralisis are occupving llie same U ron ml which the Democrats then occupied. That llie imme of Democrat has been assumed by a certain party in the coiinirv, more will a. view ol gulling the People inio their Sup port, than of carrying out the true principle which that term would imply, I think can be made very apparent. Popular names are inva1 riahlv ihe resort of those who wish to effect pur poses of. usurpation, (-'.f.zar when Shout lobe rrnwned King of ihe Romans, and for which he lost his life, acted under the plea of Democracy; and B'Miat nr'e, when receiving the crown as Em peror of France, after the King and Q'teen had been beheaded, lo establish a Democratic cnverti ineit', (lone it titi'ler ihe aame plea of Democracy. Ours truly was intruded lo be a Democracy or a Ifeptii lie. and while we so claim it, we should make our pfaeiiro conform lootir profession. Dciiioeru-v, Republicanism, and IVhiggery are sviioiiVHiniis terms, meaning the same thing. It ia trne our government has been made a repre. s ntativeoim tnerelv for convpnieiicy, as II would he impossible for 'he whole People in assemhle titgi-tlipr fur die purposes of legislation. A com munity of People were therefore, thrown into one representation, but still the. Democratic prin ciple whs retained. Demoeraev, means a gov ernment of tltf People. A Republic means a government of the People, whether by themselves or their rcpresenttilivig. it is all llie same. Whiggery means, or bus always been applied to a body ol People tlelemling liberty against pow er, it is therefore the same tiling. All having in view, the s:nne grand object of free government. The word Fi deral meiins a league an agreement, r coiifeileralion, siinl miulit be as harmless as a Democracy or a llepuh'ii-. It daagnr would arise onlv Inun the niea-iire of powers, whiMi the lesigne conferred, and ihey mav be eitherlarge or small. The word Federalist, as used during and since the adoption of ihe Federal Constitution, as I have before obsem-iL. was intended to dislin uih that elas who were in lavor of a strong national government, from those who were in fa. or of strong State governments, who were call ed Republicans or Democrats. 1 .Tlie great question now for the, People to set. tie is. which of the iwo great parlies now divid ing lite ciiiinirv, conform more closely to true Republican i r Democratic pri triples. As I think the' Whig cause lias been much injured, while that of their adversary has been held up by the misapplication and incurred understanding of the terms Federalist and Demo-rat, this subject slid ild he investigated closely, in order that Hie people inighi see and determine, which of the two pnrties is deceiving idem. We must, there fore, go back lo Orn. Jackson, In) bring the ques tion up. As old Ilicknrv was the rallying point then, voting Hickory was ihe rallying point du. ring 1814, when Polk was elected. S he present Polk party iln refore, is nothing more nnr less than the old Jackson pariv. ?inw what did Oeneral Jackson sav in his prorl mint ion, in laying down, as he said, the principle ami form of our govern ment. He said, that the States had formed joint. Iv with each other, a single nation: an unit. Thai although each State elected its own represents lives, it rreatetl t.o material distinction when cho sen ihey weie nil representatives of the United Stales, not representatives ol the particular Slate Trom which ihey came, nor were ihey account ble to the State for any a't done in the perform ance of their legislative fti' Citons, Agnin, he aid, the unity of our political chararu-r' com mcii'-ed with its very existence. Uutlei the Roy al Government we had no -epafate character; our opposition lo its oppression, began as united colonies. We wrre Untied Slates, under the t-'nnl'eilr ration, and the name w perpetuated and the Union rendered more perfect by Ihe Fed eral constitution. In unite of these stages, said he, did We consider ourselves in any other light than as furHiirig one nation. This Is an assertion on the part of Uen. Jackson that ihe State never were separate and distinct sovereignties, which should le "contradicted by every true democrat in the land. Gen. Jackson should hat recollected that when the States entered the convention, ihev went in as free, sovereign an J distinct Plates, which the constitution itself declare tr saying that when ntns States ratified the constitution, it should be binding on the State so ratifying, meaning thai it should not he binding on ill oth. er'fonr whirh. miht remain out, (a there'were thirteen.) North Carolina, and Dels stare remained out for about two year. Were they not ovef- ary fur the ronstitutinn U ha manl ny prn. io m relstion to tho States ratifying. Ail this. (Jen. JacLlon Said, was a frank exposMion nf hi opinion in relation lo lh origin snJ form ol our oeTnneni. Could the old redersl party - in lh 'on1reniion ihrrefore h desired any mini belter, ihtn io luve had (ten, Jackson there with them, he eei-lired the government V b pre. It will not be expected ot us.ia ease oro delicate ijP"f- ." immeuwieiy unuer ins ron.i j v.. aUf ills' uhaUtiiMt- fofif tur,.xn,,IrtifiMMofcure.rW duties of his profession. , JunsStn, 1847, 4Sl-t. not, they could have been coerced by tfie other Slates; and il would has been entirely unnece riely urh in as they ilesired lit make il. Up ttf Itre tirrrt of Gen, Jeksou a declaring Hue doe rine I was as much his friend si the etrnngesi hieli he now In, or had to the rim of hi death looking upon oi) self a R. piihlxrsn, 1 could m longer support him. 1 ewuld not support sorb strong Federal uWfrrn as h nliereil in the fore going n mrks, and eall myself a Repriblican: neither can I se how anv one ran. utile i rises from ignorsiiCe, of his avowed pr'mciples or a want of properly understanding th extent of their meaning . I'hi was hi diKirFrre, and what was his prac tice. II removed tho depositee, which laying aside the veto, wonld have teen ret'JTl hv the People. Rut was not done, becaus a sofjicietu majority crould not be ohtained to overrule the ...... m t sen, if issneii nis tamotir specie circular, ami roniitined it for more thsn a year, to the great injury of the country, knowing si the sain lime that II was against the wishes ol the People. A bill having been passed for its repeal by Congress, by a majority that would has overruled hia vtto but (as ihe Uongress hail not ten days lo run. which Ihe constitution requires in such a esse.) be rhnse to defeat ihe Will of III People, by retaining the bill in his possession, as they re pealed it on the first ofmorrnnlty, ihey had there after by ilia same overruling majority. This shows that his practice conformed with hi theory, a shown tn have been sironfiy Federal. 'Ihe parly now in power, known as the" Polk party in which General McKay figures so largely, are rhargable with all of which Gen. Jackson was guilty, as they still support those principles, by lauding him to the skits. Can they be Demo, crat. who will support such principles or ihe man who avows themf I leave you to answer. Again, the rto power which was one of the strongest Federal measures ingrafted into tlie Federal i-ousttiuiion by the Federal party, and so strongly resisted by the Republican or Democratic p :r(y of that day, is now supported by this same parly, while the Whigs would be willing to see it so mmlifinl as to lessen the power of the exe cutive, and increase that of the People. The veto nower gives Hi the President control over one less than two thirds of the People's Pepresen laitves, and consequently over the People them selves. I bus io suppose tlie Congress was composed nf thre hundred members..--Twu hundred would be two thirds, which is required by the constitution, to overrule llie President. Hut if one hundred and one vote with him, and on hundred and ninety nine against him. slill the on hundred an. I otis would overrule the one hun dred and ninety nine, which is a monstrous differ nee. Can tin he called Dcmocraeyj can the party who support such a measure be called Democrats, while those who are for llie one hun dred and ninety nine to overrule ihe one hundred and one. be called Federalists Fellow ritisens. if ynu were M examine this matter as yon should do, laving aside ail parly feedings, you would see who are deceiving you with false names. You would think with roe that nn man or set of men, who were in favor of defeating the will of such large majority or the People, could be any thing bin Federalists ihemselver. The vet.i power, as used from tieneral Jackson to the present day, ia the cause of all the evils which have hsppeueJ lo the country and requires a little examination. Alexander Hamilton, whom ynu all know lo have been a Federalist, says in the Federalist. pgr 105, that thereto power was given the President, for ihe purpose ol protecting hiineell sgainsi Legislative encroachment, anil to present unwise and factious laws; nor is this nil sa d he, ihe superior weight and influence of the Legislative body in a free Government, and the hazard io the Executive in a tri.tl of strength with thai body, afford a satisfactory security that Ihe negative would generally be employed with great caution, ind that in its e xercoe there would l e mnrr room for a eharg" of timidity than of rashness. A kingof Great Biitain, with all hi train of sov ereign attrihuieS) and with all the influence he re ceives from a thousand sources, would at this day hesitate lo put a negative upon ihe joint resolu tions ol thu two linn! s of Parliament, lie would not fail to exeri the utmost resources of that in fluence, tli strangle a measure disagreeable to him in its progress to the Throne, to avoid being re duced lo the dilemma of permitting it io affect or of risking the displeasure nf the nation hy an op position to the sense of the Legislative body, Nor is it probable, that he would, ultimately ven ture to exert Ins prerogative but in a rase or man ifest propriety or of extreme necessity. All well informed men in that kingdom, will accede to the justness of this remark. A very considerable period ha passed since the uegative of the crown has been exercised. If a msgistraie(-iiil he) so powerful and so well fortified as a lirittsli monarch Would have scruples about the exercise of lh power under consideration, how much greater caution may be reasonably expected in a President of the Unitid Slates, clothed for the short period of four years, with t'le Kxerutive antliority of Government, wholly and purely Republican, lie further said, that il ls evident thete would be greater danger of his not using his power when necessary, tltrn of his using it too often or too much. It will bo een , how mistaken Mr. Hamilton was. The President now uses the veto power without anv fear of the Legislative body or of ihe Nation. That lie uses it loo freqtieixly and Inn much, and in its exercise, has assumed to himself more powers than the king of Great Britain would dare do, ia very evident. 'Khe veto power then is a strong Federal measure, anil has been used by thi President, to the great injury of the country. 'iTh Whigs are desirous that it should be fstrtcted, lliero is no be'ter time than ? the present to do it, for while the Whigs are epposed to it, their oppo nents style themselves Democrats, and .certainly therefore must go for a modification of so vast a power in the hands of the Exeeutrve.V Th Whig propose no amendment of ihe constitution to effect any pnrpose, Unless brought shout by ihe free action, and eonseh'i.of th People, j, and in the ease of the veto, it would only be, to amend a feature in the constitution placed there, br the old Federal party. The constitution provides for its own amendment, pnd at the , first session of Congress after it adoption, Washington liiirw self recommended amendments, , which were don without creating an j mischief, and could be don srim..r....:--V::''''-l - ' fhere certainly ran b po mora necessity, thai the Executive of ihe General Government should b in th posiossitta of sunn-,- po wrT tn. lhai th Gomnor of a State should be, and I think less so, a the oppression and dang arising from ih latter would not b so peal a 'flora tlj former. ' ' . . -- . , lit iro that oro of th Sat, (scfea tot is stance.) AIaeIiosus, Nw ampshiii, fVns ylvoi, NtfW York. Genr;!, Louisiana. ,: t Mississippi, hav adopted th vto, a xercweJ by th Unitd State, whit Maine, Rhed IslsnJ, New Jejey, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, Ver mont. ISTorttf Carolina, South Carolina, Tnne7 ee, and Olrfo, granted nn h power 9 their Eierotiv. and (use never fell th wnlotressi. -ly of ii. Crrnneetiet!, Kenmeky,ri.lian,IIIiiHi, ' Alabama, arfd Miori, in granting th bosrrr, provnred that it shnuU b overrated, by , wjoriiy. of ih iwo Houses of their tg1atr . .lure. 'Thi rlh u," tb K htn desircaad will answer alt th prrrpone oi governments Thtw out of tlr twenty foor Sum mentioned, a Uien forming rh Usiorf, tevert tosMtf (ho nbjeruonabl tele, elvo hav oo veto at tif, ' whil sis overrut , the yto. br bar aiajoriiy. -ft would ppr then that lh eleven- am) ih . six, making seventeen State against seven, (sup posing thai th cute sine admitted nay to ( anced.) could modify th veto, to suit oof K. publican oita of , dtyrsieot, pad it boa!4 b don. . ; Th body polity of Oovernment may compared by way ol itlustrition to lb hnmaa bo dy, "requiring all ths th human body require fof it suppon. It ia n-nhini less thai a Government over a number of imlividual,esutnhed by thnv selv, for their support, happiness and comfort. ' Th human body require food for its fBppBfi raised from th produetiosi of theartii from that V fowl th rain and after r tiled whh 'their -'' cirerrUtion, which now to every part of tit body uodisturbeil, giving vigor ami action w theayaieoi. . A man requires just so rooch lood and blood a is necesssry, and no more, ft lie cat trio much , it ia very apt t sicken him; and if bis blood becomes too redundant or loolitt!, in propoY. Him to the supply,. is hi health regtiaad. . h, is precisely th asm with the gnyrnrieriu 'It, requires a revenue which r lis food raised from the productions of th earth,' and il reqnire l' sound cirrufatijVg medium, like" lh blood ia til human boily, that wilt flow nndiitorbcd "to afl ' pin of the government ur body polity, in pro' portion to the irvenue raised, so is lh amount of ciretilsiing medium required. It ia th sama with ihe human body. It ymi rats loo much or too little rrvenue, if you expend or contract -circulating medium loo much,' yon In that j., portion weaken and sicken the body polity. (4 thi matter therefore, much wisdom and judg-. ment i required to protect th body polity from' " disease and premature decay, giving to it just r much revei.ni nJ tircnlation as is iteerwaryi ;' and no more. ., t . I am ware that many of my friend will think' that I hav been too lengthy and ton tedious fa my remarks, on the various suljeets which I hav ? attempted 10 discuss. however felt it my duty -to be thus explicit that I might not be mtftindcrv stood, considering that h was better to aay too much than loo Imle, being lh only, way t expect rd to be heard. In tin metier J du ant intend n harm ihe Wnig parly. I hold myself wadj ,f 5uIiiih to the party at imy limo thr-y nafj organ ize a proper con endoii fin the purpose of select- - " itv a canihtlale. and should their choice fH iinnn ' another. I shall rheerftillv aire wav and dai all In? ' ... . .'i- ..tj; 'f i c myself bed the P-ople thus early, tliinking: thiithe Whig would do a theyalway hV done, either that they . would bring otu; i eandj - . date too late or not al all. Itdmiid b kxrolleei eu mannis 1 an important eteeismi.. - snoaW our opponents gr a majority in the House o Representstives, that body wilt h to leet( $ Prrsiden'f at d ihe Whigs would agsra be defeated 'Hiis i ih prime reuse of my coming otif,' as th ' Whigs should make eserr effort. f3 far, thsr Whig have not moved in 1I1 matter, and a I ,' am a Whig of ihe Leonida kind, who would" ra- , ther sacrirlee myself for the good of tho fans than to yield. I will lake all responsibility and do all in my power .( if elected) to pVomote the peace the Inppiness, and , the welfare of oor rommor) eninitrvf DistinCily announring to ihos rbr are endeavoring, for psrty purpose, to b and ths) W hij party wnh the name ol Federalism, thaf 1 am, and alway have been, an advocate oftat ;r rights. My role has been ihst a ffr mjoriiytf me constituent nony snouiu govern th l(epresea taiivr in his legislative functions, not irsrwapJtU hie with ihe.eonstiintion, whieh he swears to sun ' port, and the individual who will deliberately print my name a Federalist, will prim a ii and assert falsehood, " -vx'w'fi , " WM.R.MALL; -",",:, f- 1 - An Affect lrf Hrtmd''" Lieut. Talbot, who Wa wi ..'lopf' through all his trouble In Califijrnia, liaa publish ed a letter in thai St. Looi Union, narrating the! ' events which occurred ami tit dificultiea which ' had to be surmounted. 'Coming to the insurree lion headed by Jesus Pico, the brother of the Govrrnor. Pio fieo, and passing oyer hi, triat . and condemnation to death for breaking hi pa.' ole, we find the subjoined descrljilioa U a lotielK , ing scene: ''''''.; f t ' I here was no lime to lose; the h.nr of 11 next thy wss fixed for lh execution, It was J 1 , nVliwk.andiehanwdtooeintbst.VbMi'lVrnon ' when a lady, with a group of children, j.dlnwed -by many other ladies, burst into the ro.M. irow s ing themselves upon their knee and crying ojf ' mercy for th father and husband. 'It Jva- the wife and children, and friend of Pieoi," eerifit " 1 hear such accent nf grief. Never did I wiv) ness such an agonixtng scene, t turned away " my eye, for I could not look at jt, ind fopo heard ' ' fioin Col. Fremont, (Whose heart wis never form- '. e-J to resist such a scene,) the heavenly word of pardon. Then the tumult of feeling look a dif- 5 IVmam Siioh t nml aelt n A at kuika k II iricili aisiii rrw aii i)iiutir isriiKar uui. iiiini the room with benedictions, and spread to those without. ' To finish the scene, the condemned 1 f. man was brought in, and then I aw the whole) impulsiveness snd lir of the Spanish character; when excited by iamt ' powerful emotion, U r had been calm; ctm posed, quiet and almewt- lent . under hia IriaJ and. eomlemnaiioni hat, at tht word pardon, a storm of imrwrwua feeling burst ' iiinn .,tf infiiuriM. i.im..a a. h. i,. a-... -m . Fremont, he swore to him an eternal fib I tiy j ant( deinnwled the privitCg of going . with hia; and -dying for him, ui-rr'V' ' .But it w not aUyet of tht Cpt FremonC - -Hi own men required lh.desth of f ico- h hatj " done us.mueh l.arm, and. io bet, wtajh hl o Ihe insurrection in that ditriei and ha-i . broken hia parol. The Colon wsnt among thorn a4 - 1 calmed the ferment ia h'f i r.s)p. L qnleaj . . ed hi own mj but otlrs mi wer not there, have since crest! out (wr. the exeeutieV of Pieo, . . ' and mada'bi pardm arraeeeealion against Coil fremont, , .'fh pacifiad stare oTthe country wj'.l -answer jhf jjestioe, end abow- tht 'ft: -urge -cas ia ir&ioh poliey and hriuin'iy went ' er, y . - 1.