Pege A4?The Chronicle, Thursday, September 8, 1983 P Winston-Salem Climqiclc il Founded 1974 ERNEST H. PITT , /?W NisHtr NDUBISI EGEMONYE ALLEN JOHNSON Co-Founder ?x+c*tt>t Editor ELAINE L. PITT . JOHN SLADE O/ftcr Maihigtr Assist**/ Editor An About-Face t No sour grapes intended here, but wc find the NAACP's stance on the black presidential candidacy question curious. While the nation's largest and oldest civil rights organization, which we respect deeply and support faithfully, has made it clear that it does not endorse the concept of a black man running for president, its executive director, Benjamin Hooks, some time later revealed that he himself had pondered running. 441 thought of running myself," Hooks told Tony Brown in a public television interview. "But I decided that this fr not the time to do it, and I'm thinking about gearing up my mechanism to think about running in 1988 if we don't come out right in 1984." SThen, using incredible logic, Hooks said 1984 is not the year for a black presidential candidate because "I don't think a black person has a ghost of a chance of winning." Which, we take it, implies that a black candidate will have a much better chance in 1988. Well -my-while-we are as optimistic as the next personrsomehow we don't think the next four years are going to change the complexion of our country's politics so drastically that a black man's chances of being president will be that much greater. And we are a bit perturbed that the NAACP's reasoning on why it does not want to support the idea of a black presidential candidate is that the chances of winning are not great. That's analogous to a slave in the pre-Civil War South not supporting the concept of black emancipation because j the chances of getting it weren't great. Or Dr. Martin Luther canceling one of his civil rights marI ches because the chances of it succeeding, he was told, were not great. Since when does Jimmy the Greek determine whether or I __ not we flex are political muscles? __ And since when, we wonder, have the odds dictated whether we as black people try something or not? Had we subscribed to that philosophy, we imagine we'd still be sitting in the back of the bus, drinking from "Colored ! Only" water fountains and entering restaurants, if at all, \ through the kitchen door. ; ?^[ -v What, after all, were the odds against % black American astronaut manning the space shuttle? Or 'black woman becoming Miss North Carolina? And what were the odds, a few years ago, of a washed-up B-movie actor whose biggest claim to fame was playing second banana to a chimp, and running eternally for the ~?:?presidency while not being taken very seriously, becoming _ our chief executive? What we fear has predicated some of the NAACP's reluctance to have anything to do with Jesse Jackson's "campaign" is its fear that the flamboyant country preacher (who does crave publicity and does have an enormous ego, as most politicians do) and his Operation PUSH are upstaging * * i? ?i * nuoRs ana nis organization. Why else would the two organizations work so much on similar projects, yet decline attempts to work together or to even consider working together? As for ghosts of a chance and staggering odds, they become truly forboding when we let personal and organizational egos grow bigger than the ideals some of our ancestors suffered and died for. | The Irony Of It AD ) Among life's biggest ironies: ? The fact that Ronald Reagan, when he isn't vacationing in California, lives in a predominantly black city, yet has only the faintest notions and concern for the plight of America's black populace. ? Jesse Jackson's coup on other presidential hopefuls, who would kill for the publicity he's getting. Although he hasn't even announced his candidacy, and may, in fact, _ . J _ T 1 1 i ... " never uu 50, jacKson nas oeen in tne news just as much, if not more, than John Glenn, Walter Mondale, et. al. Why, the man even has been on the cover of Time j magazine. ? The big to-do created by some local media concerning three black aldermen's use of public funds to attend the recent March On Washington. \ Funny, the dailies won't touch genuine news items, such as a local public official's adamant refusal to talk to a black - - paper It's also funny that the dailies have termed the situation involving Vivian Burke, Larry Little and Larry Womble a m m - "controversy," out no one seems to be complaining very much - except the dailies. ? The fact that many whites assert that black people are inferior, but historically have behaved in a manner that makes us, if anything, appear superior to them. Consider, for example, that white people justified slavery by characterizing their black servants and field hands as intellectually sub-human - yet whites were so afraid of these "sub-humans" learning anything that they made it illegal to Please see page A 5 fc?>???? V ajfal ( NT'* o /CM i ( ? ~$jM ~ lift >ro > j A New Heal fly TONY BROWN Syndicated Columnist If you're not your ideal weight, interested in improving your health, want to make some money and want to help black people or any of the above, read on. Bruce Lightncr, a member of 4he? I iohtn^r Fnn?ro1 Urtm? /in w.gi uiivi iu IVIIIV \111 UU9I1IC99 since 1911) family in Raleigh, N.C., wrote to 225 black mayors and asked them to identify an individual or individuals in their cities who want to make available a health plan to get rid of or reduce the epidemic of obesity (excess weight), high blood pressure, heart disease and diabetes in the black community. If anybody knows the causes of death among black people, Lightner should. In this instance, he doesn't want you to help him bury anybody else; he wants you to help him, at best, postpone some of his business. According to him,*you can perform this service and. make around S23?000 for doing it, 6r, depending upon you, the' sky's the limit. But before you deposit this million dollars you're going to make, let me explain the problem^) you're going to have to help us solve. _* mvmwireu uiaucm aiuil^ Willi obesity, high blood pressure, heart disease and other diseases that strike black Americans especially hard. All of these rather benign names are pronounced "killer.*' And they are almost neo-medical synonyms for Afro-Americans. Take diabetes, for example. We Must K< By CLIFTON GRA VES Chronicle Columnist Yes, I was there and I marched ... marched beside my wife, father, sisters and brother ... marched alongside civil and human rights activists, labor unionists, anti-nuclear activists, and women's and gay rights advocates ... marched alongside former Black Panthers, current Grey Panthefs, Hispanics, Asians, Native Americans, Central Americans and African liberation fighters ... marched with Bill CtJsby and Coretta Scott King, Dick Gregory and Joseph Lowery, Bella Abzug and Andrew Young, Harry Belafonte and Gil Scott-Heron, Ossie Davis and Jesse Jackson, Julian Bond and Louis Farrakan, Ron Dellums and Maya Angelou, Ben Hooks and Ben Chavis, Sammy Davis and Stevie Wonder ... - ics, wc marcnca - some 300,000 strong in the name of the "Dreamer" and in the spirit of keeping the dream alive. But clearly, the dujllenge that confronts those of uynlo marched ? as * I HAVE A MOAM' VJ AS HUN WED? W TMCME CP T00A.YS HO40P6C MlfcH ON WASHINGTON MP Ith Plan For Although it is 90 percent preventable, it literally devastates 11 million Americans and kills another 300,000 every year. It is the third leading cause of death in America. It afflicts over 6 percent of all whites and almost 10 percent of all blacks in a population of nearly 230 million. That spells misery-for over 800,000 blacks and 4.4 million whites who are diagnosed as diabetic and another 650,000 blacks and 3.8 million whites who have the disease and don't know And if you're Afro ? _ /\mencant more bad news, especially if you're obese, with ^^^E!|HP|||9 poor eating habits and a (I'm being Xonu Rmum doIHjcV lifestyle, while the overall rate of deabetes among blacks is 50 percent higher than that of whites, 90 percent of all blacks who have diabetes have Type 2, a non-inslulin dependent type where the real problem is the tremendous amounts ot tats and cholesterolin the blood and body. These high levels of lipids gradually narrow, then plug the small arteries to the eyes, brain, heart, kidneys, legs and other important body parts. Therefore, that taste for saturated fried fat that so many blacks have ?ep The Dre well as those of you who did not - is tA /?Ka?n*1 ? L~" w vuMiiiM uit aiiu inc rnciunc of the second March on Washington into some constructive action in our own communities. Indeed, if this new 4 4 Rainbow Coalition," or *'Coalition of Conscience," is to be effective and longlasting, then its organizers and supporters I must sincerely adhere to its I stated Agenda I for action ^BIBH :|jK basthe ? . ? marcn s tncmc of "jobs, peace and Clifton Graves freedom." wm lasting, then its organizers and sup- ~ porters must sincerely adhere to its stated Agenda for action - which is based on the march's theme of "jobs, peace and freedom.'* We must work diligently to support the legislative initiatives, such as HR1036 (Community Renewal I Of i^ousANDs _ \mzd to st ) VAAKTIN HITHER MILLIONS Of feLM ^ VCJTfe IN^9^ _ " I I cake ) | Blacks makes them 20 times more likely than average to develop serious kidney disease, five times or more a? likelv to get gangrene and twice the chance than normal to be devastated by heart attack or stroke. And don't forget blindness, a breakdown in the immune system similar to AIDS and a life expectancy reduced by a third. For the 11 million Type 1 and Type 2 who don't yet know they have diabetes, one early symptom is eating more than you used to. The pounds are harder to lose, the waist begins to bulge from prolapsed colon (filled with putrefied filth), you drink more alcohol and fatigue is more noticeable. You may even gain or lose weight, urinate all day, notice a definite loss of eyesight and feel a numbness in your feet and legs - because they are in the process of dying. What these Type 2 sufferers need most is not insulin, but a weight loss diet with low-fat, low-cholesterol, moderate-protein ^ high-complex carv,Mjohydrates (fruits and*vegetables), high-fiber foods and exercise. The shame of it all is, you might say, that the suffering and ultimate death from diabetes is entirely preventable. But the person must lose weight. That is exactly what Bruce Lightner had in mind when he wrote to The mayors and told them of his Get Serious Distributing Co. (1105 Cross Link Road, Raleigh, N.C., 27601, 919/755-0804). His money-making plan is to involve people in a new distributing line of low-caloried Please see page A 5 am Alive Employment Act), which would finance one million jobs in economically depressed areas. Other support is needed for bills such as the . Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. holiday, the Economic Equity Act for Women, legislation calling for a nuclear freeze. Congressman Bill Gray's initiative to prohibit new investments in South Africa, legislative efforts advocating unconditional * negotiations in El Salvador and legislation opposing funding for the MX missle. We also must work to retire the "California Cowboy** and his congressional sidekicks (e.g. Jesse Helms) from office in 1984. No elaboration is needed. Unquestionably, the above laundry list is diverse - but so is the coalition. However, when one seriously " analyzes what is wrong with America today, one obviously sees the interrelation of issues and interests which brought that amazing mass of humanity to D.C. Aug. 27. Circumstances are such in today's America that people of different hues Dlonea r/v> n/?n/i DC I ?.U4JC Jtc - setsree - ?\ >* kS To /I HW6 K S <| 7 Ul6?mAI5/ || n .? &Jfr "p I IIh ^ ^ v s LookingOot I For The Aged ' I I By CHARLES E. BELLE Guest Columnist . Congress and the entire country are concerned about the nearly H $200 billion to be spent next fiscal year for defense. This is enough money to take care of the city of H Saint Francis without taxes for the balance of this century and all of. the next century. Care and immediate concern, however, must also be given to I senior citizens and other poor people on the Social Security disability insurance program. At stake for I less than a half of one percent of the defense budget per year are the I lives and health and well-being of America's ailing senior poor people. The president's efforts to I restrict who gets disability payments and for how long have created enough horror and death stories to stir Congress into belated action. A bill to redress the administration's atrocious behavior is in the House Social Security subcommittee and should be sent posthaste with its provision entitling in? dividuals to .a face-to-face early . hearing in the House before being cut off from their life-support system. Senior citizens are one of the fastest growing groups in a country with a gross national product of %V/i trillion a year - about $15.000 for every man, woman and child in the country. Five billion dollars over a five-year period of time is like a grain of sand on a big beach. Brother can you spare a dime? By the way, if the president's tax proposal, which reduced all 1980 personal income taxable rates to 50 percent, had not gone into effect, $12.7 billion would have been produced in 1980, according to the Tax Foundation, two and a half times the $4.79 billion in the bill Congress is recommending for ail. ing and aged citizens. The 65-and-over age group, with over 26 million people, is also one of the poorest in -money -?mf' health.* Those who "htvr-some funds in savings may find the administration again picking their pockets if the president can put into effect the withholding of federal taxes on interest and dividend income in the event Congress does not repeal the measure immediate ly. Older Americans who make up over lll/2 percent of the population of the country should get all the care they need from Congress. Congress should not be allowed tb forget that four million people over age 65 are poor not only in income, but also in health. And a disproportionate number are black Americans who, like other senior citizens, have little savings to pay I for ever increasing health care I cost. </ I It is a sound business practice I for a democracy to provide for I (It />ra ???l? " * * * Mtvav wuw nave scrvcu WC11 IIICIT children and th^r country. It is I also an indication to the new en- I tries of the work force how well I they will be treated ? or tricked in the future. Chronicle Letters ? I Recognizing I Everyone I To The Editor: I It is time that we as black I Americans begin to realize that our. I contributors to equality and im- I proved life are not only the national figures we have come to know through the television and print media. As strong and compelling as Jesse Jackson, Tony Brown, An drew Young and others are, we I must realize that contribution* an> being made by others in all segments of our society. AH black people who make positive strides within their companies or other endeavors deserve to be recognized as true contributors to black advancement. Though slow, advancement and equality will only come when continuing numbers of black people succeed in different positions Please see page A5

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