Despite all the controversy, ESR director upbeat By T KEVIN WALKER TIB OBDNOE Colorful, beautiful flowers sprout in Twana Wellman's mental garden. They are nourished every time she sees the lobby of the Experi ment in Self-Reliance packed with clients, and they grow with each of the agency's success stories. But her lovely garden is not without weeds They manifest each time critics take aim at her beloved ESR, uprooting some of her flowers and making others eyesores. For the past two months, the weeds have been at battle with the flowers and, at times, it has seemed that the weeds have had the upper band. But WeUman says the garden will endure. "I won't get messed up along the way with the weeds that are in the flower bed," she said. "I have to tnjoy the smell and the fragrance of the flowers; the weeds will take care af themselves." WeUman the executive director of ESR, a nonprofit that helps the i homeless and working poor; is tak- j ing the agency's most recent setback I with her trademark optimism. Dur- i ing a four-hour marathon meeting < last week, the Board of Aldermen rejected a proposal that would have I awarded ESR a nearly half million < dollar contract to provide services I to those in the welfare-to-work pro- i gram. I The money is part of a federal I grant, but ESR's bid for the con- I tract had to be OK'd by the city's Workforce Development agency < and the aldermen. The Workforce Development board voted to grant die contract to ESR, but the major ity of the aldermen want to explore other options. Although technically the agency has really not loss anything - the x?ntract would have meant new 'unds for the agency Wdlman says she is disappointed and surprised that a majority of the board <hd not like the idea of awarding the agency the contract. "I'm frustrated by it. People don't really understand how this impacts the people we serve," Well man said Monday in her office with t ESR board member CP. Booker present. **11118 particular pot of money would have helped us teach 1 out to people with specific needs" A splintered Board of Alder men voted to send the proposal back to Workforce Development, the city agency that first picked ESR to receive the contract The agency will come up with a seldom-used voucher proposal for the services, in See WeBmaw on AlO 75 cents WlNSTON-SALEM GREENSBORO HIGH POINT 010600****** "car-rt-sort* *c0.2 ^F " If room l|iimi^| jy K m |^k | m f b ^ forsyth cnty lib h ^f=^b bw^ s i i i v i b^hg w st # q 1 j winston salem nc 27-0.-2755 ^ssss^"?se *?? ?5b ^ *bb smsmrsmss0 1974 - Celebrating 25 Years -1999 BLR holds gala Organization vows to continue to serve black community By T. KEVIN WALKER THE CHRONICLE ' Amid the steady beat of African drums, the city came together for a mammoth birthday bash Jast week. The Black Leadership Round table of Winston-Salem and Forsyth County celebrated its two-year anniversary at the Urban League on Friday, with well over a hundred members and well wishers. It was an evening of elegant pageantry and great fanfare, where African attire did more to brighten the room than the dozens of scat tered candles placed on tables. "This is our party," announced N.C. Rep. . . Larry Womble, con vener' of the Roundtable. "When you ' come to our meetings, you will think (hut I we are I very,very seri- | ous all the time....But we celebrate one month out of the year." ? > And celebrate they did. Ordi nary folks, politicians, business peo ple and ministers packed the party. They talked, ate and danced the ? night away. - c The tone - or rhythm - of the event was set by the Otesha Creative Dance and Music Ensemble. Mem bers of the ensemble pounded Congo drums as others danced to the rhythms. The audience clapped and cheered its approval, but unknown ? to some of them, they became part of the show. "In the African tradition there are no spectators," Otesha member Hashim Saleh said^as members of the ensemble grabbed party-goers and led them to the dance floor. Fittingly, BLR's special guest for tfys year's bash was Rachel Gbeny on-Diggs, the Liberian ambassador to the United States. Gbenyon Diggs - glorious and majestic in ' \ :See 11R on All Wombie ?n?n?T ^^?? * -t Photo by T. Kevin Walker Libarion Ambassador Rathal Obanyon-Diggs signs an autograph for a youngster during a reception last week. Obenyon-Diggs talked with local leaders and participated in a town hall meeting. -w m ? ? ? ? m .? . A | Liberians grill ambassador at meeting I " ByT. KEVIN WALKER THE CHRONICLE * The Liberian ambassador to the United States urged Liberi ans in the "Diaspora" to bury whatever feelings of discontent they have about the presidency of Charles Taylor and focus sole ly on the monumental task of rebuilding their war-ravaged homeland. "Many of the problems we have in Liberia, I don't feel are Taylor-made," said Rachel Gbenyon-Diggs, who was appointed by Taylor in 1997. "The Liberian people gave us Charles Taylor. There is nothing any one of us can dp about it until we go to the ballot box, as the constitution calls for." Gbenyon-Diggs' words came during a town hall meeting Sat urday at Goler AME Zion Church. The meeting was one of the ambassador's last stops on her whirlwind tour through the state and Winston-Salem. A day earlier, she arrived in Raleigh and met with Gov. Jim Hunt; she then addressed the General Assembly. After arriving in Winston Salem in the afternoon, Gbeny on-Diggs met with Mayor Jack CaVanagh and had several meet ings with local business owners and community leaders. Last Friday night, Gbenyon-Diggs was the guest of honor at the Black Leadership Roundtable's second anniversary celebration. But her appearance at Goler was different from the others. The crowd of 45 or so who attended were overwhelming Liberians, While the mostly American crowds that Gbenyon Diggs had faced the day before seemed awed simply by her title and majestic elegance, the Liberians came to talk serious business. For more than three hours, they grilled the ambassador about the state of Liberia and the Taylor administration - an administration that many of them say is unstable and violent. Gbenyon-Diggs knew the meeting would not be a walk in the park. During her introduc tion statement, she vowed to answer every question truthfully, and while acknowledging that she was a Taylor appointee. Gbenyon-Diggs said she came as a representative of the nation of Liberia, and not necessarily of Taylor. "I'm the messenger, and I bring the message....Usually the messenger gets beheaded," she said. "Liberia does not belong to Taylor. Liberia does not belong to me. Liberia belongs to all of us." Taylor ascended to power in 1990, after forces led by him overthrew President Samuel Doe. Doe - who came to power himself 10 years earlier by way of a coup - was killed. Doe's killing led to years of Civil unrest, but a cease-fire has been in place in the country since See Ambassador on A12 Agencies give relief from heat ByPAULCOLUNS . THE CHRONICLE Even though it's been a bit chilly lately, hot weather is coming back. And some local agencies are provid ing air conditioners for people with medical needs. Sunnyside Ministry of the Moravian Church has a new pro gram this year that is providing air conditioning units for people with medical problems who cannot afford to buy them. "We have provided six air-condi tioners so far, and we only have about six left....They are reserved for very young children and elderly peo ple who have severe medical prob-"- ? i lems," director Roma Combs said. ' "We've had to turn dojyn some - J requests because the medical need , wasn't severe enough." Sunnyside Ministry serves the 27107 and 27127 zip codes in Forsyth County and some areas in northern Davidson County. Applicants must present a letter from a doctor that they need air con- _ ditioning because of a severe medg> ical problem; a picture identification: something with their Social Security^ number printed on it; a piece of may showing the applicant's address; ver ifiable information about the entire household's income (such as pay check stubs); receipts showing how up to 80 percent of the income has been spent in the last 30 days Sunnyside Ministry also inter-j views the applicant and verifies the information on the application. If an applicant qualifies, an air^ conditiqning unit is provided at n<S charge.' The air-conditioning unit is small; it can cool only one room. "We don't usually have this kind of jhot weather." Combs said of the recent heat wave. "It's really danger ous for some people. " A lot of elderly people who live on fixed income face a dilemma when hot weather comes: they must choose between running their air conditioning (if they have air condi tioning) and buying., medicine. Combs said. Sunnyside Ministry also pro vides free 20-inch window fans to people who qualify. Sunnyside has already distributed 20 or so fans this year. Combs said. Sunnyside Min See Font on A11 t ? Fiery Civil rights leader, James Farmer, 79, dies By J.Y. SMITH THE ASSOCIATED PRESS James L. Farmer, 79, the founder of the Congress of Racial Equality and the moving force behind some of the most dramatic episodes of the civil rights era of the 1960s, died yes terday at a hospital in Fredericks burg, Va. No further details were available, but Mr. Farmer had diabetes, which led to the amputation of his legs Mr. Farmer was a preacher by training, a pacifist by conviction and a union organizer by profession. In the Nixon administration, he served as an assistant secretary in what is now the Department of Health and Human Services He also was an author and lecturer. In later life. despite his ailments and the loss of i his eyesight, he became one of the 1 most popular professors in the histo- I ry of Mary Washington College in Fredericksburg. i As a civil rights leader during s some of the peak years of the move- 1 ment, Mr. Farmer was one of the < "Big Four," ranked with the Rev. 1 Martin Luther King Jr., the head of 1 the Southern Christian Leadership t Conference; Whitney Young, execu- ; tive director of the National Urban League; and Roy Wilkins, of the ; NAACP. . < The moral foundation of his < career was a belief in "the beloved i community" envisioned by King, an j integrated society in which all races < share a sense of humanity and jus- t tice. His means for achieving it was lonviolent protest in the manner of 1 Viohandas K. Gandhi, leader of | India's struggle for independence. i Although most of his work was i n the mean and dangerous streets of I 1 segregated America. Mr. Farmer < xcame a familiar figure in the corri- i iors of power he claimed credit i "or suggesting to President Lyndon J 8. Johnson the outlines of affirma- s :ive action, a centerpiece of John- i ion's Great Society program. In 1961, Mr. Farmer won nation- I il attention by organizing a Free- < Jom Ride from Washington to Jack- < ;on. Miss. He and a dozen compan ons challenged a reluctant federal lovernment to enforce Supreme < Court decisions outlawing segrega- | ion in interstate bus facilities. i The episode was a defining i moment. Television carried unfor gettable images of a burning bus and of racist mobs attacking peaceful demonstrators. Volunteers flocked to the South. Pressure mounted to dismantle Jim Crow laws. Unable to remain on the sidelines, the Kennedy administration joined the struggle, and ultimately the infamous "white" and "colored" signs that labeled ter minal facilities went down. In January 1998. President Clin ton awarded Mr. Farmer the Medal of Freedom, the nations highest ,-ivilian honor. Mr. Farmer started CORE in 1942 with an interracial group of students at the University of Chica go. Applying Gandhian principles, its volunteers would "substitute bod es for exhortation" in fighting racial prejudice, in Mr. Farmers words CORE members sat at tables at a segregated Chicago restaurant and insisted on being served. Mr. Farmer believed this was the first of the civil rights sit-ins Over the years CORE, a thoroughly integrated group, tar geted barbershops sw imming pools community centers and housing developments There were voter reg? istration drives In 1947. CORE moved into th? South with a freedom ride called ? "Journey of Reconciliation." Sixteetr CORE members set out to tesk enforcement of a Supjeme Court ruling that desegregated seating oif interstate buses Mr. Farmer, busy with union work, was unable to take part The group was arrested iit See fuiiwi on a3 " Farmer ? 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