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; report
O Me, Agent on the Expedition from
: OTstinon, N. C. to Bassa Cove.
i To the Board of Managers of the New York
City Colonization Society, ami Pennsylvania
Colonization Society. . i
I have the honor to report that, in
obedience to your directions, I proceeded
to Wilmington, North Carolina, where I
arrived on the 20th November, and im
mediately commenced making the nccei
Siry nrrangementsl or fitting otit an expe
dition for your colony at Bassa Cove.
Having understood that considerable
excitement had prevailed in the commu
jnity in conse,quence of the agitations of
the abolitionists at the north, I took care
to wait upon the pub! ic authorities, and
other leading persons of the place, and
acquaint them fully with the objects of
my mission, before making any demon
strations in other quarters From those
" gentlemen, I am hnppv1 to say; I received
the most polite attentions, and every fa-
I cility was chrertully.ntrordtd tor, the fur
therance of my views. .X: '.
' ' rI convened a meetingof the free colored
' people, and. addressed them nt: length on
the subject of"coloniz itiotr, explaining
r carefully the diflic'uj ties tobe encountered,
as well as the advantage to be gained, by
their removal to Liberia ; ami Uwally;. of
fered to such as n'ere disposed Wromply
with -your established ejnnuinijns an op
portunity of joining the expedition for
- Bassa Cove. At the close of the meeting
a number came for wa rd and signi 6 edft heir
desire io be enrolled, at once, as eim
grants pothers declared their intention to
become 'citizens' of the you n gf republ icfc as.
soon as thcy could make the necessary
preparation?, and all mintfeed the high-
' est satisfaction with ihe aeeo.unt given
. them of the colonies. One of them, a very
respectable mechanic, considerable
property and great influence, expressed
-much regret that he war prevented, .by a
large job of work on bann1, frriiii accompa
nying the present expedition, and d dared
,that he.shouid avail himself of the next
opportunity to remove with his family to
: Bass i Cove. . Intention the, case of this
t person pa rtieu I a rl y . b canst an ac c ou nt of
- his moral, worth. and enterprise he would
be an excellent leader .of another expedi
tion. ... ' X V "' y-
As some days laped before the arri
val of ;the. Barque, which took place on
the' 27ih ofA November, I employed my
time in presenting the t-jaims of tke so-
IfCtetv as an occasion, oiieren. in the Ire-
quentj oppbrtu n ities afforded me for fa mi'
"I liar conversation on this subject I had the
. j Satisfaction of finding many warm friends
. i. to the cause,?and acquired much valuable
. I i .information." Among other int resting
i. cases .which wercmade known to me was
that of a Company of twelve people, whose
i rnanu mission had been condition a 11 y pro-
jidt
eu lor. unuer tne care oi uir. Li'iney a
planter ot wealth 'and influence in tne vi
cinity of Vyilmiugton. Irsought an intro
duction';nd made a visit to hicn at his
plantation.' J He appeared interested ' in
the objects of colohization. atid expressed
a desire to send his people to Bassa Cove,
! but hw mother who had a life interest in
; them declined ceding hex right, and coh
; eequently he , was unable to do so. One
1 o f J the company ho wever, a young lad
f of six'een over - whom r he. had entire
: control was onerea tne privilege o. going
which he gladly embraced, and received
from hid master an outfit for the voyage.
I Another case of peculiar interest which
engaged my attention, was that pf a com
pany oU fbrty people under hhc care. jof I
Mr. Bo wen of Brunswick county, a col
p red man: Th ese peo pie w ere fo r m e r I y
the slaves of a Mr. Elliston, who nt his.
d eat h , provided, by w i 11 for their e in a n c i -pation,.
and left a considerable sum of
money In the hands of ; his heir, Mr:
BdwenAo be- appropriated tol' removing
and fettline them in seme country where
J thay might enjoy their freedom. in undis
turbed secanty. ; : : J;. - ; . , :
Promithe information given me, I made
A Yltit to tjjlizaoetn. tine county town oi
the. late-residence of Mr. Elliston.) inland Bladen counties 'having been fully
order to examine the county records for a
copy of the will : but it appeared that the
will had u nfortung.uIy neve r been reco rd
ed, and ho trace of u 'could, be found. In
the absence of all legal claim on Bo wen.
the only alternative uraa to appeal to his
benevoletU feelings and iif nse of justice.
This I am happy to sayjwas not made in
Tain, j As oon "as he became acquainted
ivithj the1 character of t lb colony, and the
linequalled advantages to be .fieeUretl to
bis people by placing1 them' under your
patronage, he nobiy resol yI to give them
bpfVFor,hehad not fjiMedo coinpJy be
'forevith the cenerousantehtions of tiieir
jormer master inrougii: a semau unju
prout by nneir. conunneu sei vnuur, uw.
from an honest doubt whether their con
ditiontWould be-improvsd by a removal to
the free states. In Liberia, he saw that
freedom wuU not be to them an unmean
ing name, but.a real biessing, and he; hesi
Uted not to confer iL He promised, awn.
to nnnronriate fifteen -hundred dollars, as
an outfit tp them, on. the sailing of the. ves
i 1 snent some time iii Bladen and B runs
wick counties, and succeeded in collecting
; m number of his hly respectable emigrants:
: ione of these, James Brown, from the. pe
caliar rircu instances of the family de
iervi particular mention. Brown v. was
the favorite servant of an excellent lady
Iwho had reared him from a child under
3ber personal inspection... The interest
which J)ad led her to take special care of
hii infancy and to watch with parental
diligence over hia early education had
grown with his maturing years- into a
firm and confiding attachment, andin her
dealinmg years .' he ivas her constant at
tendant, her iidvwcr, her friend and the
ataffof her pld age. - . .
1 Under the good influence of hi pious
miitreif, Janiei too, had become a Chri
tianr and in the strict integrity of his cha
rseur and the falthful discbargeof erery
lustrateJthe holy principles of
hi faith, and obtained the confidence and
esteem ofiall who knew him. Bat hi
wife and chiidren were slaves. He had
married early in lite the slave of a neigh
boring planter and now when he saw his
interesting family growing up about him,
his cup of happiness was embittered by
the reflection, that the wife of -his bosom
and children of his care were in bon-
dage, and might at an
ny moment be torn
ill of another, and
from: him, by the will of another.
separated to a retumless distance. He
heard of Liberia, and he immediately
besought his mistress to intercede for
the freedom of his familv. and to send
themiand jhim to that country. At first,
the feelings of the good old lady were
wounded, jand she. wept at his supposed
ingratitude in wishing to leave her, but
when she! understood the full scope of
his request her generousheart responded
to it, and the at once promised to use her
influence I in effecting the object of his
vyishes. 'In a few days she announced to
him .her complete success in procuring
the freedojrn of hia wife and sir -hildren.
Then having provided amply for their
comfort on the voyage, hhe presented
him with four hundred dollars as an out
fit, and prepared to bid him a final adieu.
But this was a trial almost beyond her
strength. The noble determination which
had hitherto
sun nor ted her. at ih nm.
ment
6f its consummation 2ave wav.and
i ii i " - . . .
for a time she indulged hVr Vrief in a fln.id
. i, , o n
of tears. Buttgain the heroine triumph
ed over the woman ; and she gave them
a parting blessing as they left her to
join the expedition at Wilmington.'
A gentleman, who was present, told
me, he never, witnessed a scene of such
touching interest as the parting of that
grateful family with their protector and
f i ierid. j .
Mr. Lo j is Sheridan, who is already
favorably known to you as the leader, I
mny)rBy,tne father of this expedition, is,
in my opiijiion, every wa)"worthy of your
confidence, and eminently qualified, for
great i sefulness in Africa. For energy
of mind, firmness of purpose, and variety
of practical knowledge, Sheridan has no
superior. He is, emphatically, a self
made map, who has fought his way,
through adverse and depressing circum-s-ances,
toj an eminence seldom, if ever,
attained by any of his cast in this country.
Fo r y ears, he ha s been engaged , in ah
extensive jand- succesful business; and
tliough-ofteh wronged by' the villainy ot
others, and the 'unequal operations of laws,
out of larg:e sums of money, he.is sstiH
worth, (aftr emancipjiting his slaves,
seven in number, who accompany ' him
as hii fellow citizens to Liberia,) fifteen
or or twenty thousand dollars.
! TV. rir.li n Unt
1 ill UU" llUUk
his native State he is ha-
nored and esteemed
wherever he, is
known,, and he leaves the country, with
the best wishes of all classes of the com-
; ..... .
mumty. ,
un my
first arrival at fWilmington,
oneriuan
entered with - zeal into the bu-!
sin ess of the expedition1, and' contribu
ted by his various exertions and influence
materiallyLto lighten my labors. To him
is partially due the credit of securing
the confidence of Mr. Bo wen, and enlist
ing his people so j warmly in. this enter
prise.;' And, indeed, it is to his efforts;
that I must atiribiite much of the iuccess
of my mission.
It may be asked why such a man, with
an ample fortune, influential friends, a
well established character should wish
to emigrate. It is, that, because with all
his dignity and talents. he cannot in this
country enjoy an equality of rights; be
cause,' with all his refinement and worth,
he is here doomed, in the dearest inter-
course of ife, to degrading associations,
and more than, all, because he is, fifed
"with a nobler desire to elevate the down
trodden millions of his stricken brethren,
by giving them a country and a name.
These are the motives which led Sheridan
arid his associates to leave their native
land, land surely nobler ones, never in
spired the breast of man. I
The object of my visit to Brunswick
accomplished; and the emigrants under
charge oi bheridao, on their way to the
place, of embarkation I found that the'
near approach of the annual meeting ot
the American Colonization Society, at
Washington, would compel me to leave
before the sailing&of the vessel. I there
fore applied to Governor Owen, Ayho had
exhibited, throughout, the li veliest inte
rest in the expedition, to go to Wilming
ton, and superintend its departure. He
kind) y consehted to do 'so, and requested
that pr. Thomas H. Wright of that place
might be associated with him. , That
gentleman also, cordially met my wishes,
and 1 had thus the satisfaction of leaving
the completion f lhi important and inte
resting work in the. hands of gentlemen
alike distinguished for their private worth
ami eminent for their public virtues. In
this connection allow me to express my
grateful sense of the hospitality and va
rious assistance rendered me in the pro-
I aecuuon or my miss on. my manKS are
i rurtirnlarl v du to th o-rmlnmpn nlrprlv
! ----rf - r o j
named, and to Col. Andres of Bladen
county, for his important service in the
transactions connected with the people of
Mr. Bo wen. ; -
The whole number of emigrants enrol
led when I left Wilraingtoji was eighty
fouri Since my return to this city, I
have been advised by Messrs. Owen and
Wright, that the Marine sailed on the 23d
ultimo. , The people were all in good
spirits and animated with hopes of the
future, r .' j
Just before the -sailing of the ressel a
i rcumsfance occurred which as it illu3-i
ctrsies the good feelings ivith which the
expedition, was regarded may be menj
tioned. One ef the men was arrested
for a debt of thirty dollars after his family
were on board The ror fellow was in
creat distress as he had no means of li
quidating the demand. Bui as soon ' as
the matter.was known to the bystandera
duty, he i
I J r .
the money wa promptly contributtd an!d
the debt settled. : . r
1 The happy influence of this expedition
will long be felt in North Carolina, antl
I have no doubt it will I nrn tK Vl.
cursor of many succeeding ones from
that Mate, i
i 1 have the honor to be
: Withj great respect and esteem,
I . Your obedient servant,
! THOS. BUCHANAN,
f Philadelphia, Jan. 2, 1838.
List of the Stations and Ap
r pointmeots, !
rf j t f i- : ... - ' I
Of the Scmth Carolina Conference ofrkt
aieinoaist episcopal CAatrci, for the
year 1838.
CHARLESTON DISTRICT.
I Nicholas Tally, P. E. i
Charleston. Bond English, J.
E.
Avails, Samuel Armstrong, and W. Ca.
pers, Editor j of Southern Christian, AA
vocate. i j .
i f Black Swamp. H. A.j C. Walker, H.
H. Durant.' i
i Wallerboro'.Wm. D. Moore, John
M. Deas..
j Orangiburgfo'M. C. Turreniine,
J. Crum. 1 ' . '
I Cyprus. C. G. Hill, Archibald
Kellv. I
i
L
4
B.
Cooper River. Sher6i Owens.
f
Beaufort Neighborhood.-' T. E. Lead
better, V. Ci Kirkland.
I Potataligo. John N. Davis.
Combdbee and Ash epoo. Charles Wi-
son, 1 homaS'O Daniel
Pon Pon. Robert J. Boyd. !
North and Sohth Santee MissionJr-
John R. Coburn, J. G Postell. j
Cooper River. John Bunch. !
; , COKESBURY DISTRICT.
' Henhv Bass, P E.
':' Cokrshury Circuit. Samuel . Dun wo
dy, David Seal. j
Barnwell. A. W. Walker, Geo. R.
Tally. -
EdgefitldXz. W. Townsend, A. G.
Green. X : ; I
h Pendleton. Wra.
Nettles.
Whitby, Abraham
Greenville. C. A. Crowell, John Zim
merman. ! - J ;
Yo rkville. Ja m es W. Welborn. j
,i Union. John Watts, Wm. E. Collier.
- Laurens. John Tarrant. - j
Newbery. David Derrick, Simpson
Jones. j- -.. ! '
' Cambridge and Flatwood Mission.-
T,D. Turpini
Agint for Cokesbury Manual Labor
School'. Wm.' M. Kennedy. j
Rector of Cokesbury Manual Labor
School. A: H. Mitchell. : i
COLUMBIA' DISTRICT.
I Hartwell Spain, P. E.
Columbia. M. McPherson.
Columbia Circuit Bartlett Thomason.
Vinnsboro A. M. Forster,,R. X
Limehouse. ! : -
Lancasterville. J. M. Bradley,'. Sa
muel lownsend
i Camden. W. J. Jackson.
Sdnte e.Samue W. Capers, S. HolH-
- 9
day. - ;. rt ' i
I t)(irlingion.ri L. Potter, William
Clark. V IV : ;
. Chesterjidd.- Kenneth Murchison.
IVaie.ree.'W. A. Game well.
"Pre Ti Snmiunn r.!irii
Upper Santee Mission. Samuel Leard.
Broad River Mission. Joseph Holmes,
r Agent for, Randolph Macon College
, W. Martin.
WILMINGTON DISTRICT.
C. Betts, P. E. )
Wilmington. Joseph H. Wheeler
Brunswick. -A B McGilvary, J.
Chandler. I '
X Bladen. -W 'illis Haltom, Wm. P.
Mouzon. ' , "...
I Fayettevillei James Stacy,-
Rockingham Charles , S. Walker,' P.
A. M.. Williams. "
; Cheraw. James C. Postell
; Pee Dec. John R. Pickett. L;' Scar
borough. !
I Black River Frederick Rush, Cor
nelius McLeodJ - -!
Georgetown John W. McOoll. v
. Waccamaw.-J ohn A. Minnick, H. EJ
Ogburn. .'j ""' X: ' 1 '
Black River, and Pee Pee Mission.
Leonard - Rusbi j , !
Waccamaw Neck Mission. Theophi-
lus Muggins, j.'Ij. eeiin.
LINCOLNTON DISTRICT.
A. Ha mb v, P. E.
. Lincoln! on. J. H. Robinson, M.
Myers. ; i
. Deep River.- Joseph P. Kerton, j.
McMackin. : j
, Montgomery. Thom&s L. Young, and
one to be supplied. I
; WadesborolD. G. M. Daniel, Colin
Murchison. ) l
H Centre. P.
G. Bowman, Benjamin
Hamilton.
Charlotte. Wm. T
tt
narrison, marK
Russell.
Rutherford. Able Hoyle
King's Mountain. Cam pbel 1 Smith.
N MoTjranlon.V. C. Patterson, W
M- Kerr.
Spartanburg IL A. McKlbben.
x Catawba Mission.-J. B. Anthony, j
iRoekfish Mission. A. MCorqudale.
.. W..M. Wightman, Professor of Eng-
Jish Literature, m Randolph Macon Col-
lege.
James Sewell, transferred to Georgia
Conference, and stationed in Savannah. 1
From the N. Y. Daily Express.
CANADA AFFAIRS. .
We are much obliged to our Corres -
pondent tor jhi very we.come letter.
X aZ u i r a T
IUC uiotui WUU..V aSWMV WUk, WW Mi4 w
had no Detroit papers for nearly three
weeks !.. 1 , " -
Detroit, Jan. 7th, 1838."
- Messrs. Edilorsl shall write you
often to Veep yoof 1 readers apprized of
tha movements of the N. E. Canadian
Patriots. Our citv is at nresnt in un
precedented excitement. A requisition
has been made by &rig.: Gen. Brady, 'of
U ,S. Army, upon jthe Governor for a
euard of men to protretj the Arsenal or
C)earbonville, ten miles up the river
Rouge, and the poxyder magazine in this
city. Night before last, the patriots seized
upon a small schooner at our wharves,
stole 300 stand of arms that had been in
the jail for safe keeping, arid embarked
in open day light yetterday . morning,
with some 300 men, down the river, to
n. -.. . Li... I . '' i ! 1 1 - I J
lurmseives oi a small isi&nu near-
y opposite Fott Malderi-Lthe island be-
longs to the English. Our Deputy Mar
shal and 30 iren went in pursuit, but
were ordered not Ito approach the pa
triot vessel. They returned to the
city last evening. jThej Governor has
ordered Out 200 men, and sent to Dear
bonville for cannon and small arms to
go in pursuit of these Patriots, to com
pel them at least to leave our waters.
Three hundred stand of j arms were sto
len at Monroe a feiv nighis since.
All these, circumstances have thrown
cur city into the greatest excitement
A meeting of the citizenk waa called
yesterday, and volunteersjaised to pre
serve our neutrality" and protect our
property; i. e. to shut t
be stable door
after the horse is stolen.
A company
of Loyalists embarked
a st nicht in a
small steamboat, determined, it is said.
. j. -
have not yet been heard from.
From the Albany Daily Advertiser of Jan. 24.
From the lVest.-T.o 'Buffalo mails
arrived yesterdaylwo bore is due to-(
day. We have Buffalo papers of Satur-'
day evening last. ,;
Theschr. Savanm h cleared at Buffalo
for Dunkirk on the 18thl inst.; and was
preparing to. sail on the same evening,
when information having been given to
the collector that she! was destined to take
large number of men from some place
in the vicinity, he had her seized.
The Rochester Daily Advertiser states
that information had been received at
Hamilton, ! Upper Canada, by express,
that Dr. Duncombejhad taken Fort Mai
den and destroyed the village of Amherst
burgh. Doubtful. 1 j
The steamboats Barcelona and Robert
Fulton, hare been chartered at Buffalo
for government service. Lieut. Homans,
of the Navy, has been appointed to the
naval command on the lakes and hoists
bis jflag on the farmer, fit is said that
Cham pi in, also of the navy, will take
charge of j the latter. The Barcelona
left Buffalo on Saturday destination un
known. ! .j
We learn verbally from Buffalo, as
late as Saturday evening, that the steam
boat , United States was about to leave
that jport for Detroit, with more or less
of the Navy Island force (and probably
theirarms, &c. also,) but that Gen. Scott
had given the parlies notice that he should
fire upon the boat it the enterprize was
started ! . ; I .
i Maior Cien Srott hn issnpd An nrdpr.
appointing the following temporary staff.
Lieut. CoL Worth chief of the Staff.
whose duties will hotLbeconfined to any
particular department, but extended to
all ahdeach. Lieut- Keyes aid-de-camp
of the Major General ; Lieut. Talcott act
ing aid: j Capt. Thomas assistant quarter
master; Lieut. Thornton attached to the'
&. M. depaTtme't and ordnance officer.;
Lieut. Taylor chief and director of the
commissariat department;! and assistant
surgeon Dr. Helskill,; chief. and director
of the. medical department.-
From the Detroit Morning Iost of Jan. 8
Movements in this qiiarUt. Operations
which have been secretly igoing oi for
months past have noWjComaio a, point.
. i oe rairiois nave i taken tsois uianc
Island, near the mouth of the Detroit Ri
ver.and are now about 500 strong. They
have; several pieces of cannon, muskets
for two thousand and-abundance of pow
der, phot, balls, provisions, &c. They
have nad men there it;appears for several
weets, fortifying the place and it will be
entirely impossible tq dislodge them.
volunteers are pouring in irom every
quarter daily, and in a week from to-day
they will, unquestionablyi have, an army
ol a thousand men. i - !
Salem Cotton Factory: U will be seen
from an advertisement in our paper to
day, that this establishment has got into
operation, and like every thing else about
t hat straight forward ! on driving pains
taking village, with every prospect of
success. The style njf thel building is,
we learn, the very bept, the machinery
perfect, and the operations, (in-doors and
out.) just such as it ought to bet Their
chiefmechanisVwe learn, is a gentleman
who gained his experience: from an em
ployment in England, and) who fir se
veral years discharged an important trust
fin a large establishment there. He has
f . - .Q ' dfr.KM r.L h.A wr
one ot the principal iortnern factories,
and is believed to be eminently 'qualified
to manage such a concern! I He is ex
pected to give his attention to this estab-
h . reeired alread the annaratua for
ronninff 1000 spindles, racst of which, is
.1 ai,k ;n
aded5 next spring! and summer. 36
t loQm ItFig te inteation of the
company from time to time,' to order on
machinery until the whole space of the
Duuojog is occupieo, wnicn wiu contain
75 looms, and 2.500 spindles.
. In a community like that of SalemJ
L., Af. t , ;...;n
,heirfaithial rule of action, Knst snackt
kVnst: with their habit oftndustry, eco-
nomy and care, such an institution .must
prosper. It has our best wishes; r
' ' ': '; V" V. I j
Translation ; skill wins favors?
Salisbury Watchman.
WXZXXZZIOTOI7 AJDvrnvnsim.
Wilmington. Jl C. I
Friday4, Feb. 2d, 1S3S.
A Rail Road from Wilmington to the
Wac cam aw River -Such a road has been
spoken of a good deal lately among the
public spirited nien in (his part of; the
Stale. It would indeed seem to be; neces
sary to build a road connecting the above
named points, to carry out fully the views
of the projectors of the Wilmingtotrand
Raleigh Rail Road. The face of . the
country from this town to the Wacca
maw river is most admirably fitted to the
purpose. No where could a Railroad be
constructed at less expense, it is level,
little intersected by streams, and materials
for a Railroad are standing upon thesoiL
Hence to Red Bluff is forty-five miles.
At that point ten feel of water can be car
ried at all times, and there is a tide of t wo
fect Theneeto Charleston through yin -
yaw oay, is not more tnaa six or seven
hours run for a steamboat The feasi
bility,, and striking advantages, which
such a road would command, must be ap-
parent to any one who will take the trou
ble to examine closely the localities, and
their relative beaVings as delineated upon
the map. It would always secure, ua1-
ever might be the stale of the weather, an
uninterrupted communication to arid from
Charleston. . If our humble voice can in-
cite, in any degree, the feeling which
seems to be stirrins towards this bbiect.
we would say,- ' go ahead." What you
have accomplished in the face of so many
difficulties, is an earnest that this too. and
much more may be done.
The time outside' hove erer, W'ill not; exceed
two or three hours. This is a very important
consideration. i t I
Street' Improvements. We are glad to
perceive, that the hills are about to be
brought low, and the yallies to be exalted,
within the limits of Wilmington, j The
town authorities ,Have taken raeasurei? to
have Front Street graded to the level
of the Court House base. This improve
ment will cot several hundred dollars,
which is made ujp anostly by individual
subscription. K ,
NewsHolel.- We want a new hotel in
this town. The accommodations at pre
sent afforded to travellers, and transient
visitors, are too small, and unworthy of
the,,place. We know of no investment
that could be made which would'better
repay both proprietor and keeper, thar
a Hotel upon an extensive scale in Wil
mington. It offers an inviting sitOatjon
forj capitalists disposed to put out money
at a heavy interest.' i
v Thomas C. Miller, of Wilmington,
Has
been admitted to superior Court practice
at jthe present session of the Supreme
Cauit at Raleioh. I
; i . i ; ; ; . - . ;
! The Convention "of the Editors of the
State of Virginia, assembled at Richmond
on the 17th ult , and beijan its business
by choosing Thomas Ritchie as Presi
dent, and W. M, Blackford, Secretary. .
The Editor Of this paper, being casu
ally in. Richmond at the time, was, we ob
serve, invited toaseat in the ConverlTionT
In our columns this week will befeinoM
a very : interesting report from Gov." Bu
chanan of his labours in getting off the
emigrants for Liberia, who. left this port
a fHv weeks ago, in the Barque. Marine.
It is taken from tjie Colonization Herald,
a paper which we take this opportuity of
lauding as one faithfully devoted lo the
best good' of the spoi.h..' . ; ! i!
We have receivedt from R. Barnwell
Rhett, Representative in Congress, from
the j Districts of Beaufort and Colleton,
South Carolina, an address to his con
stituents, on thef subject of abolition. It
is in pamphlet form, and is at the service
of any of our friends who feel an interest
in its nerusal. We do not think it neces-
sary to publish iu
.4 - .
The case of the steamboats North
Carolina and Pulaski, which boats had
libelled each other for damages mutually
sustained in a collision hear Charleston
harbour on the night of the 14th Decem
ber was decided in the Admiralty Court
for he District of South Carolina On Fri
day last. The Judge, Lee, decreed a non
suit to the Pulaski with costs, and stat
ed that when the Register of the Court
had! ascertained what amount of damage
the! North Carolina sustained in the colli
sion, la further decree -vonld be made.
The opinion of the Court, and an abstract
of tie evidence, will be given in pur next
paper, not having room to day,
S eVeral new coaches, and a large nam
ber of horses, hare just been put upon
the line between this place and Halifax,
These, added to the former force, will en
able the Company to transport with, ease
and facility, the increasing number of
passengers.
The 'stables near Waynesboro, belong-
ing to tne Wilmington and lialei?h Rail
road Company, were burned down a few
nights since, and tight fine horse?, toge
ther with a large quantity of provender
ucstroyca. t oe nre, it is supposea, was
caustd by tfte ostlers etooking.
MH Contractors. The adveftistraent
lorIail Contracts :n the southern lection,
embracing the States of Virginia, North'
Carolina South Carolina, Georgia, and ?
Florida 1 erritory,- for four Md a half C
years commencing on the first day of
January, 1839. will soon be prepared in
the Post Office Department, l
The Depa rtment would be ha ppy to
receive suggestions from the members
of ongress and others, of a n v improve
mepts which may be made in those Statet
in the transportation of the rnails either !
a to the roads on whirhi it should be i
carried, the'frequency of trips, the mode
of conveyance, arid manner of connection,
between drflereut routes,!: or any other:
particulars. . " '
D-tteri' suggesting im provements should
be addressed to S R. Hotbie, Esq. Con- !
iraci urace, i'ost UlDce-Department.
Publishers of newspapers in the Statet
named, would confer a favor on the" De
partment arid the' public -by "giving this
notice an inseition. ' !
The above is from the.Globe. If we
may consider ourselves as belonging to
the category of othera" froni whom in
formatiori is desired, we can perfiaps gire
a Jinie
i-f!.
We have seen
schedules
of mail lines from New York to Augusta,
1,
wo
Georgia. One nrnnnt n rnnto
Wilmington Bind Charleston, and tlw
other; the route at present travelled by the
great Southern mail, through Raleigh
and uoiumbia.
Both Spec if v 109 hours
as the time necesary lo
transport the
mail from
:i f "
vice vrrsj,.
New York to
Augusta and
The Schedules
are dated
Irorfi the oliice of the'Richraond. Frede
ricksburg and Potomac' Rail Road Com-;
pany. Now what we wish to calf pub
lic attention to, and the imformation thati
we would give the Post Office x Depart;
merit is, that in the schedule of the. line,
through Wilmington, therejis supposed a
delay of fifteen hours, in 1 the mail, at ',
Charleston. We would like to ,know
arid " others" who fret interested in this
matter,; would like to know, why such
a resting 1)( the ' mail as this, is ne-
cessary in Charleston. . We would strike
off fourteen hours, allowing one hour's '
delay in Charleston,, leaving ninety-five"
hours the time in which the mail can be
easily transported from New York to Au
gusta, by the way of , Wifeingtpn N. C
Charleston, and Augusta Editors, would
dowell, we think, to notice this matter.
Portsmouth and Halifax Rail Road.
We are truly giad to learn, whirh we
do th roug h tho medrum of the Portsmouth
r Times, that art almost magical change
has been wrought in the condition o! this
road since the present able Superintend
ant, (Major Gwynn.) commenced his ad
ministration,. We confidently trust that
its former high reputation will be spre-
ilyjwon' back ond retained; We knftp
that j in the skill, energy, and persever
ance of this gentleman, whose services the
atove named corporation has secured, the.
travelling public has a certain guarantee
for its safety arid conifbrtso fiirat least,
as human foresight pnn go
The Charleston und ClnViun&ti Roil
Road, has progressed so far iirf-its opera
tions as' to be ready to receive ."contracts
for grading, building bridges, &c , on that
part of the line embraced! within the
limits cf lSouth Carolina.
Public Lectures- This modebf im-,
parting instruction, is now very much
in vogue in the norlhen. cities of the
Union. Every kind of knowledge; al
most,5 is through this. medium presented
to the popular,, sense, in Ian" impressive
and familiar form. History,Atronomy, '4
Chemistry, .Philology, ueofog y, &c. cic.,
are by the mepns above indirated,- made
conducive to the teaching1, as Well as
amusement of large masse of individuals.
Diagrams, and pictures, are used to il
lust rate the theme ol I be lecture whatever
it may be.thus teaching the mind, threugU
two avenues, those of bearingand seeing.
These objective helps to the mind,' may
be not inaptly compared, to thone actions
of a player, v4iich, assist him so material-
iy in enforcing nisroatter upon the audi
ence Men ox tne most resoectable stand
ing now often adopt ' the plan of public
lectures, to bring, tbefr khowledge-and
views, to the regard of their fellow men
It is an admirable thought, and we should
like to see something of the kind, in the
southern cities and villages, I ;
CONGRESS.
I f
Nothing of general interest was doin
dates.- The Senate A-as enrstred chiefl
unon a bill for the better I rrcnlation of
cidents. The Sub-treasorv bill, reoorted
by the Senate's Finance A Committee.
had not come np for consideration: In the
House, the Mississippi contested election,
and 4he conduct of the Seminole cam
paigns, were the engrossing topics of de-'
bate. The latter elicits mnch warmth on
both sides. : - - j . y. ; , 1
; CANADA. t -
There is nothing yet decisive from the
frontiers of Canada. Some skirmishing
had taken pjace between the patriots and
loyalists in the neighboujhoodof Mal
den, in which a few were killed tad
wounded of each partr. l j 7;"
The Middlesex Mass.) : Bank, bat, if,
is auid, made such arrangements, as to en
ablest to go on with its butincss.
V
t,;
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