WEATHER
LittU change in tempOratur«,
occasional scattering thunder
tKoweri tonight and Thursday.
©In* (Ttntrs
GOOD AHIRNOON
O
The man who always says what
he thinks often fails to think
what he says.
-j 91,
HENDERSONVILLE, N. C., WEDNESDAY, JULY 4, 1934
SINGLE COPIES, FIVE CENTS
___-^=^===m
ItLER FAILS TO KICK VON PAPEN OUT
— <*> —— . *>
IOOSEVELT TOI
RY DEEP SEA
BSHING TODAY
■ecial Holiday Program
■ Arranged for Him on
I Board Houston
IdnvoyingTarty
| OVER SEASICKNESS
1b. FREDERICK A. STORM
Kited Prra Staff Correspondent J
Aboard u s. s. cilmer at
Ba. J 4 — (UP).— Riding
Bk. e on his vacation
H aribbean and Pa
■u President Franklin I). Roose
■ spent a good part of yester
Hy studying wireless dispatches
■ri tical developments
J
(■Th^ President, traveling south
:he heavy cruiser
B - also expressed interest
■ ; rancisco labor situa
m rhe Houston, en route to I
■> the north coast of
K off Daytona Beach
as the President loung
■ on deck, reading or watching
ft
■ Hi> two younsrest sons, Frank
li. Jr., and John, seemed more
I' ted in baseball scores, re
I . wireless, than in the
kid affairs that concerned their
It her.
I >' ;i officers last night were
Btking plans for special cere
Si in celebration of Indepen
lt t Pay at sea today. The na
■>r® of the celebration was not
pcribed to the newspaperman
Bhu are trailing the presidential
■9w| on one of the two convoy
Bk destroyers.
9 The going was much more com
B>rtable yesterday than Monday.
Bhen heavy seas brought an epi
Bemic of mal de mer to almost all
BaruU aboard the two destroyere.
■veryone seemed fully recovered
Bxiav, however, as the ships pro
Htftied in placid waters and per.
weather.
I Wither permitting, President
■ooievelt will pause off Long
■land, in the Bahamas, for a few
Bours fishing in celebration of the
■ourth of July. He and his two
Bns will take off from the cruiser
i> a small boat for the sport.
I All ships in the sqcadron will
le in full dress for the holiday
Iday, and the Houston fired a
|l-gun salute at noon.
Protest Filed In
17th District As
To Judicial Race
TAYLORSVILLE. July 4. —j
formal protest that J. A. Rous
ea;'s victory in the Democratic
tin-off primary for judge in the
iudicial district was the re
idt nf voting irregularities in
♦ ;Ikes county. Rousseau's home
ourny. was filed with the state
n ar: of elections Tuesday by J.
>• Burke of Taylorsville, de
*av.; candidate.
• charged that, contrary
D a ' ;!ir:g of the state's attor
• Republicans voted
* Sa• ■ iav's primary in Wilkes.
Ie farther alleged that the Wil
board of election* had refus
i to Canvass the votes. j
-— i
►tates Dillinger
Seen In Muncie
. Mt'NCIE, Ind.. July 4.—(UP),
"v Policeman Floyd Privettyes
^rda\ reported that John Dillin
■tr ami two companions drove
through the busiest downtown
!'reet intersection.
An automobile load of police
men went in pursuit of the car
ln which the criminal was report
riding. Police were unable to
*rac<! the car, which was said to
West Virginia license plates.
Dillinger was accompanied by
* wan and a woman, Privett said.
'The man was driving the automo
bile and Dillinger and the woman
sat in the front seat with the
driver. ,
Privett was stationed at the in- j
Section on traffic duty. He re
ported that he was positive in his
Kieritification.
COUNTY CANNERY OPENING
FOR YEAR THURSDAY ON FULL
TIME; CAPACITY IS DOUBLED
Orders On File
Equal Output
Past 3 Years
Force of 70 Workers Will
Be Used at Season's
Peak, Evans States
Henderson County Cannery,
now one of the largest such in
stitutions in this entire area will
open its season full blast Thurs
day, with a greatly enlarged and
improved plant, following addi
tions of machinery and extension
of storage facilities over a pe
riod of several weeks past at a
cost of approximately $3000.
George E. Evaru*. manager of
this activity of Farmers Federa
tion. announced late yesterday
that the first trial run in the
cannerv had been made Tuesday
to test out the working of the
enlarged plant and that Thurs
day. a full-time force will be on
duty.*
The plant now is capable of an
output double that of any former
era, and Mr. Evans said yester
day, the office has on file orders
for as much stuff for this season
as it has packed in the past three
years.
One of the most sanitary es-;
tablishments of its type from the
beginning of operations, the ma
chinery is now so ingenious that
from the time the beans or other
vegetables are dumped in the mill
for packing they are never touch
ed by hand again and are me
chanically transported to the door
of a temporary store room which
has a capacity for three carloads
of cases.
In addition to the new macn
inery installed, the front porch
of the cannery has been extended
the full length of the cannery
and enclosed with heavy wire
netting. On it may be stored
around 2000 bushels of produce
as it is brought in and before it
is moved into the cannery for
consumption. At the south side,
the new storage room for com
pleted packs has been added. Be
tween this and the railroad, still
another temporary storage house
has been erected. Although there
is space for a truck to drive be
tween these two new storage
rooms a bridge may be let down
between them, giving continuous
transport from the storage room
which is an extension of the
plant through to the railroad
tracks, so that now goods may
be moved in their original cases
from the plant and info the train
for shipment without ever being
exposed to weather.
Two new machines in the plant
of special interest include one for
the extraction of tomato juice
and another which stamps the
serial number and the name of
the cannery on each can as a
part of the production process.
TOMATO JUICE
MACHINE INSTALLED
The tomato juice extraction ma
chine has a capacity consumption
of 500 bushels of tomatoes per
day, from which 2000 gallons of
juice is taken. The stamping ma
chine ineffaceably prints the
name of the product in the can
(Continued on page four)
Counterfeiting
Charged To Five
ATLANTA, July 4.— (UP).—
An alleged Georgia counterfeit
ing ring traceable to New York
City and Philadelphia was -re
vealed here Tuesday with the an
nouncement that three men and
two women had been arrested at
Augusta, Ga., and $490 in Coun
terfeit money and burglar and
bandit equipment had been seized.
George Brodnax, Atlanta, head
of the secret service here, re
vealed that the five persons had
been arrested in a hotel room in
Augusta Silnday and that each
had been placed under $10,000
bond. News of the arrests wa3
withheld pending completion of
tlje investigation.
The $490 was in counterfeit
$10 notes on the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York. The notes,
however^ "carried the seal of the |
Philadelphia Federal Reserve'
bank. | J
FRANCE READY
TO TAKE QUICK
DEFENSE MOVE
Petain Authorized to En
gage 30,000 More Men
for Army Service
PARIS, July 4.—(UP).—The
army commission in the chamber
of deputies was warned yesterday
that Germany has a highly trained
force whose capacity for quick ac
tion may prove a menace.
Deputy Taittinger declared re»
cent events showed France must
take precautions against possible
lightning mobilization across the
Rhine.
Marshal Philippe Petain said it
was necessary to extend the com
pulsory service in the French
army beyond a year if unable to
recruit 30,000 volunteer soldiers
to man the fortifications during
the coming lean years for re
cruits, caused by the dearth of
births during the World war,
1914-18. Petain was reminded
that the chamber already had
roted finances to enable the en
gagement of specialized volun
teers. He was authorized to en
gage SO,000 more men.
raisinTmilk
GOATS VIEWED
AS PROFITABLE
Fenwick Sees Potential In
dustry From His Ex
periment Here
The raisin# of milk goats is
seen as a profitable business by
Frank Fenwick, who became in
terested in goats as a hobby and
later learred that they have great
health value.
Telling of his experience, Mr.
Fenwick says that in January,
1932 he purchased four scrub
goats as a hobby. He raised sev
eral kids and disposed of them
as pets. He milked the goats and
fed the milk to his children. No
ticing improvement in their con
dition, he traded the scrub goats
and purchased two real milk
g«ats. These, he says, have been
milked for a long time and at the
present time he has five of the
finest milk goats in Western
North Carolina.
Milk goats, he says, are the,
poor man's cow. Eight goats can
be fed at the cost of a single cow
and they give from two to ten
quarts of milk daily. He says
that another advantage is that
cheese can be made from any
surplus milk and that the kids
may be eaten.
Milk, he says, is admitted to be
a balanced food and children can
digest goat's milk in 20 minutes,
while cow's milk requires two
hours. Goat milk is alkaline and
cow's milk is acid. Goat's milk is
especially good for babies with
weak stomachs.
There are several breeds of
goats in the county, but he does
not believe the bred to be impor
tant. In his herd he has Toggen
burgs, Nubians, and Saanens, and
he intends to increase his herd by
raising more goats.
PLAY AND FIREWORKS
AT KANUGA LAKE
A patriotic play and program
will be the feati re of the evening
at Kanuga Lake, conference cen
ter of the Episcpal church, where
the Junior camp for boys and
girls are now in session.
Betsey Ross, of Salisbury, will
play the leading role, acting the
part of her famous predecessor of
patriotic fame. After the pro
gram, fireworks will be displayed
by the lakeside.
Nearly 400, l>oys and girls are
registered jjt .the Junior camps at
Kanuga.
Americans Work
Hard To Enjoy
Glorious Fourth
They Take Their Pleas
ures Violently, as They
do Other Things
One hundred and fifty-eight
years ago today the late Thomas
Jefferson, of Virginia, propound
ed what has come to be called the
Declaration of Independence.
Scratching in his scrawl which
is scarcely ledgible to Americans
today, the noted Virginian said
many things relative to one
George, who at that time was
king. The principal trend of his
discourse was largely to the ef
fect that the king shall not be
king any more.
One hundred and fifty-eight
years later his fellow Americans
arise early on July Fourth, spoil
otherwise perfectly good disposi
tions on numerous golf courses,
crack their skulls on numei'ous
highway curves, blow off numer
ous fingers with fireworks, feed
themselves to numerous ants and
redbugs in shady glens, crack
many a straw hat and hurl many
an invective at hapless umpires
at ball games, drown themselves
in many lakes, rivers and oceans,
toast their tender backs and
bodies under hot sun rays, wave
many flags, march on sore feet in
parades, and stand sweltering
while orators shout, "When in the
course cf human events," ad in
finitum.
In otrier words, America takes
a holiday And as they do every
thing else, Americans take a holi
day violently, playing hard.
WOW To Initiate
Thursday Night
A number of candidates will be
initiated into the White Pine
camp. No. 213, of the Woodmen
of the World on Thursday night
at 8 p. m. at the lodge hall, it
was announced today.
A full attendance is urged. Last
Thurs night interesting degree
work was conducted at the lodge
hall. Refreshments are served at
these meetings.
FLIER FALLS TWICE
IN ALABAMA SWAMP
MOBILE, Ala., July 4.—(UP).
For the second time in two week's
Lieut. R. M. Lundgren, of Kelly
Field, San Antonio, Tex., crashed
in an airplane in a swamp 45
m'les north of here yesterday.
Lieutenant Lundgren barely es
caped injury or possible death as
the plane burst into flames and
burned just as he crawled fronL
the debris. 1
U. S. Prides Self On Being
Lusty Young Nation But Its
Government Among Oldest
SOLDIERY OF
U. S. DECLARED
ITS STRENGTH
Gratitude Should Obtain
for Both the Living
and the Dead
By R. H. DELVECHIO
Adjutant, Lake Lure Post, Veter
ans of Foreign Wars
Today, July 4th, this mighty
nation joyously celebrates the ona
hundred and forty-eighth anniver
sary of the most glorious event
in all its glorious history—Inde
pendence Day, the day a new na
tion was born. The day on which
13 small, poor, young English col
onies, inexperienced, yet courage
Sius; fearful, but yet determined,
rimounced that they would no
longer submit to the injustices
and the persecutions of a tyrant
king.
. On July 4th, 1776, the Declara
tion of Independence was en
grossed in the Continental Con
gress, signed by delegates from
Lhe 13 colonies and became the
cornerstone of the Republic of
the United States of America, the
rock on which was founded this
nation's fundamental principles of
life, liberty and pursuit of happi
ness for all its people.
Tf tha Declaration of Indenen
dence needed justification, it may
be found in the history of the
world during the last i58 years.
It may be found in the develop
ment of that struggling, pov
erty-stricken, danger-ridden little
handful of Colonial states into a
great, rich and powerful nation
which has successfully met the
times' affliction from without and
ivithin, foreign aggression and in
ternational jealousies. It may be
found not only in the achieve
ments of the United States of
America, which have contributed
to the wealth and economic
strength of this nation, but in the
humanitarian, educational and re
ligious example we have set for
the other peoples of the earth
who look to America for leader
ship in matters of justice and
liberty, and all that which makes
for the greatest good for the
greatest number.
In recalling America's splendid
history of progress and attain
ment our national consciousness
is inevitably stirred by the record
of one special group of our citi
zenry. From that first war of the
Revolution, in which we won our
freedom, through the dangers and
difficulties of our development as
a nation, the territorial acquisi
tions and conquests by which we
spread our dominions from the
(Continued on page two)
STEWART BODY
STILL SOUGHT:
75 CCC Camp Men Con
tinue Sixth Day of At
tempt at Recovery
The body of John E. Stewart,
formerly of Philadelphia, but
more recently of Henderson coun
ty, had not been recovered from
the waters of Lake Lure, where
he is thought to have drowned, at
a late hour Tuesday.
At that time Stewart had baen
missing for one week. It is be
lieved that he was drowned at an
early hour Tuesday, June 26.
Stewart, who was enrolled in the
CCC camp at Lake Lure, was on
the lake with two companions.
According to the two men, he
jumped from the boat about 1
o'clock Tuesday morning, June
26.
Officers and members of the
CCC camp have worked since his
reported drowning in an effort to
recover his body. About 75 men
from the camp were on the lake
all day yesterday. 1
158 Years Pass Since Independence
Declared--Many Nations Ruled By
Authority Set Up Since World War
By NEA Strvica
WASHINGTON, D. C.f July
4, 1934.—Today the United
States of America celebrates
its 158th birthday.
And in the 158 years that
have passed since that hot July
of 1776 when Americans took
their lives and fortunes in
their hands and told the world
they were cutting loose on
their own, governments all
over the world have come and
gone.
Today, America, accustomed
to think of itself as a young
nation, finds its government
one of the oldest in the world.
England, whose Parliament
was first summoned in 1265,
has eontinued down the years
depending increasingly en that
one ruling body—nearly 670
years. And for nearly 500
years before that she was grop
ing toward representative gov
ernment.
So Britain gets the palm
for age. Little Liechtenstein,
which assumed its present
form in 1719, is one of the few
other governments that are
older than our republic.
OLD FORMS FALL
Old countries, yes, far older
than the United States. But
time has rung changes in them
all. China, often considered the
cradle of the race and the old
est civilization, became a re
public only in 1912, and the
present Nanking government
was established only in 1928.
Japan, ancient through her
dynasty is (founded in COO
B. C., legend says,) saw this
power restored fo the throne
only in 1868, when the Shogun
power was overthrown. So the
present empire is really only a
youngster.
Time-tempered Greece her
self adopted a new constitution
in 1927, giving one of the old
est peoples one of the youngest
of governments.
WAR BRINGS CHANGES
Spain and Portugal were an
cient even when their explor
ers came to help open the new
continent ' of America, but
Spain only three years ago
came around to the republican
form of government, over
throwing one of the most an
cient monarchies. And Portu
gal's present constitution was
adopted only last year, the
youngest governmental baby
of all.
With the World war's end,
a whole crop of new govern
ments appeared on the scene,
Russia, Germany, Turkey, Po
land, Czechoslovakia, Danzig,
Austria, Estonia, Latvia, Li
thuania, Finland. All these to
day have governments lees
than 20 years old.
We think of France as a
sister republic dating from our
own time, but it is not strictly
so. The present French repub
lic is the third, with revolu
tionary breaks between them,
and wag established only on
the overthrow of Napoleon III*
in 1870, making her only 64
years old govern mentally.
NEW RULE IN ITALY
Italy still operates nominally
under the constitution she won
in 1848, but received what
amounts to p. new government
when Mussolini's Blackshirts
marched on Rome in 1923.
Our nearest neighbors are
both younger than we. Canada
received her preseat form of
government by royal procla
mation in 1867. And Mexico,
though she 'started off on her
own in 1857, has had innumer
able revolutions, and got her
present constitution in 1917.
Practically all our neighbors
of South America won their
independence in the middle of
the last century, 60 years and
more after the formation of
the United States of America,
and most of them have changed
governments many times since.
SWISS DATE ONLY TO 1874
Switzerland imme d i a t e 1 y
comes to mind as on old and
tried democracy, and it is true
that the sturdy mountain peo
ple have been in a continuous
state of developing their de
mocracy since 1291, a matter
of 643 years. Yet their present
(Continued on page two)
City And Nation Are In Midst I
Of Celebrating Glorious Fourth
Hendersonville and Henderson
county today joined with the na>
tion in observing the 158th anni
versary of the signing: of the Dec
laration of Independence as a
holiday.
A bright suft greeted early
morning holidayers and the pros
pect was that the sun would con
tnue to shine throughout the day.
Large numbers of visitors were
arriving in the city at an early
hour for picnics and other forms
of holiday amusements.
Business was suspended as mer
chants, business men, the poet of
fice, bank and city and county of
fices closed for the day.
Baseball fans were the first to
get in action for a large .holiday,
as eight county league teams tan
gled with each other on four dia
monds in morning games at 9:30
o'clock this morning. Four addi
tional games were scheduled for
this afternoon with the featured
engagement set for 3:30 o'clock
between Valley Hill ai»d Saluda
at the high school athletic field in
the city.
A large crowd was anticipated
at the Laurel Park bathing beach
this afternoon to enjoy a pro
gram of water and beach activi
ties. At 3 p. m., a swimming and
diving contest is scheduled to take
place, followed by a bathing
beauty contest for small tot? be
tween the ages of 2 and 6 years
at 4 p. m. A concert will be
played by Bob Taylor and his 11
piece orchestra, of Charlotte, be
tween the hours of 3 and 5 p. m.
At the golf eourse of the Hen
dersonville Golf and Country cluri)
about 50 men and women pre-|
pared to tee off at 4 p. m., in a
Mixed Scotch foresome. Visiting
and local golfers are participating
in this event.
At 7 o'clock this evening a
large crowd was expected to gath
er on the grounds of the club
house for a weiner roast, which
is open to the public.
Tonight at 9:30 o'clock, Bob
Taylor and his orchestra will open
the annual Fourth of July dance
in the city gymnasium. A large
crowd of young people are ex
pected from a 100-mile radius
and dancing will continue until
an early hour in the morning.
MR. AND MRS. SUTTON
ARE AT WAKEFIELD
Friends of Mr. and Mrs. Wil
liam S. Sutton, who resided in
Hendersonville several months,
leaving here a few weeks ago,
will be interested in knowing that
they are at 61 Clinton street,
Westfield, N. Y., for the simmer.
Westfield is situated near Lake
Erie, Mr. Sutton writes to a Hen
dersonville friend.
GETS FIRST CHECK
FOR DEPOSIT LOSS
EAST PEORIA, III., July 4.—
(UP).—Mrs. Lydia Lobsiger, who
lost $1,250 in the closing of the
Fon Du Lac bank of Peoria re
cently, received the congratula
tions of neighbors and the atten
tions of reporters and cameramen.
She got the first check issued by
the bank established to furnish
insurance on deposits. She re-,
ceived the fulJ $1,260. _ .
HDENBURG'S
FIGHT FOR Hi
IS STUBBORN
His Status Remains Doubt
ful After Chancellor, >
President Meet
VON SCHLEICHER RITES
HALT MYSTERIOUSLY
BERLIN, July 4.— (UP).—^
Chancellor Hitler's campaign of
extermination came to a full stop
today, and he was apparently
balked in his attempt to dispose
of Vice Chancellor Franz Von
Papon, friend of President Von
Hindenburg.
The dramatic airplane flight of
Hitler to Neudeck, home of Hin
denburg, ended with Von Papen'a
status still a matter of specula
tion. After Hitler dined with the
aged president he gave a report
of the lethal proceedings of the
past week.
Hindenburg's stubborn support
of his friend the vice chancellor
balked Hitler's scheme to drive
out the third highest civil officer
in the Reich, who is tfie last of
his political enemies.
All ministries were still guard
ed by elite Storm Troop guards.
Rumorg yesterday that former
Crown Prince Wilhelm had fled ta
Doorn, Holland, where Wilhelm,
his father, is in exile, were de
nied there and at his household
in Berlin. A mpmber of his en
tourage said the prince was in
Berlin, closely following develop
ments
Wild rumors of 'hundreds shot'
circulated abroad were further
disproved today in authoritative
sources among the Nazi party,
governmental and private quar
ters. The total does not exceed
50, as reported last night by the
United Press, although subsequent
executions may bring it above
that mark.
LEICHTERFELDE, Germany,
July 4.—(UP).—The funeral of
General Kurt Von Schleicher and
his wife was suddenly and myste
rious! v postponed today ns a few
friends and relatives gathered to
pay their tribute to his memory.
DEATH CALLS
MADAM CURIE
PARIS, July 4.—(UP).—Mine.
Marie Curie, co-discoverer of
radium and the world's foremost
woman scientist, died at 4 a. m.
today in a little sanitarium at
Saint Celleooz, Upper Savoy.
Death resulted from a lung in
fection, aggravated by her insist
ence in working long hours in
her chemical research labora
tories.
Marie Dressier
Still Improved
SANTA BARBARA, Calif., July
4.—(UP).—Marie1 Dressier, the
actress, continued to rest com
fortably last night, it was re
ported by physicians attending
her for a critical illness.
She amazed he_r attendants by
emerging from a coma which was
regarded as preliminary to death.
Dr. Franklin R. Nuzum said he
saw no signs of immediate change
in the actress' condition and that
until there was a noticeable
change he would disroptinue the
practice of issuing 'twice daily
bulletins.
Misa Dressier ha« been ill for
several months. Her condition be
came critical last week. At one
time hope of saving her was aban
doned.
MRS. ROOSEVELT ON
VISIT IN WNC TODAY
Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt,
first lady, was in Asheville last
night and today and was visiting
Tryon this morning and after
noon. Mrs. Roosevelt's visit in
this section marks her continued
interest in rural industries and on
this trip she is paying special at
tention to the hand-weaving ahipa
of the section. ' *
It was thought she would .pass
through Hendersonville <m bar
way to Tryon. •**