WEATHER
ftir tonirht and Friday with
L«Iy rt**nf temperature# tomor
$' ^ r: . . 4
(Tin* ©mwa
GOOD AFTERNOON
Business can get too good. The
biggest boom in shipping recently
injured a German >hip near Oak
land, Calif.
Largest Daily Circulation of Any Newspaper in North Carolina in Proportion to Population
THi
HENDERSONVILLE, N. C., THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1938
SINGLE COPIES, FIVE CENTS
* * *
* * * * * * *#*!-%< * * * * * * * * *
Reich Calls Halt To Jewish Terrorism
•*
NAGOGUES
JINED AFTER
ATH'S DEATH
ck Shops; Thousands
)f Jews Arrested for
"Own Protection"
\l AND OFFICIAL
1ETALIATION IS SEEN
SNA, Nov. 10. (UP)_A
informant today said that
i had been between 50 and
Lw.sh suicide attempts since
authorities began raiding
j in the mass Jew roundup,
t half the suicides were taken
jspitais and the remainder
dead, the United Pres# in*
int md.
RUN". X v. 10. (UP)—The
- r* called a halt to the
C-. f violence against
* Germany after
• verywhvre had been
<; a : v-.'ps and their con
v and thousands of
a::--:- i.
P.-.ul ■! m ph Goebbels, min
: :••••• :u\mda. ordered the
w:: ■: •* pood but indicated
new official measures
C Jews :n tetaliation for the
ir.af.ur. : the Germany em
:n Pa: - by a young
•v.an Jew.
USANDS OF JEWS
UNDER ARREST
MIX. Xor. 10. (UP)-1
authorities today began
:-.ir up Jews throughout
ny ar.ii Austria after a
of :• luring which mobs
d the streets of cities and
w:ecki:sic Jewish shops and
lire to synagogues in
ince for the fatal shooting
'jv • i . : .issy secretary
"? by a youthful Polish Jew.
is estircati 1 that 2,000 to
J-'.v- w re arrested in Vi
i!<—l- as part of the nation
ound-up.
official news agency dis
that anti-Jewish
aks occurred in countless
ar.'i synagogues were fired
it towns.
vecaris a: rests, the agency
. 'rat owners of Jewish
i" n:any towns were being
-• Jy for their own
tier.
Nazi? early today re
swashing the show
^ f a .Jewish stores on
*"•?<} richstrasse, in the uen
Beriin.
^.-. ch. where Chancellor
Hitler spoilt yesterday, a
1 »c >euc and several
1 v :>•< v < -e set afire short
*' w.iinijfht. Yesterday a
L* • a" Herafeld was burn
?ovcT.ment warned Jews
•' :'.(i suffer for the
°f ^>n Uath.
"Cf A '<>lf Hitler sent a
' ■ ndolence to Rath's
ining "the coward
1
i; " 0 .ning of the syna
a* -i' -:'vld and the anti
■ ations outside
tourist agency here,
-:e out in Dessau,
'ic-cribing the Des
*/■ , ns as "spontane
^tr ■ r ;iCe were sent in
ontinucd on page three)
stmasters Of
strict To Meet
aturday Night
fy or More Expected
pCity \f)r Quarterly
I Session
■ ' . meeting of post
■ < i i strict will he
■ Hondcrsonvillc
■ night at 7:30
Postmaster E. W. Ew
I lay. Congressman
■ accepted an in
I d, arid Senator
■ ; has been invited.
H! -vi 11 be a dinner
,,a Mayor A. V. Ed
s'*'- >lcome the visitors to
■
■ stated that about
■,'0 tt led the last meet
■ rdton and that a
K. wd was expect
► — <
Cuba's "Strong
Man" Visits U.S.
Leaving His native island for
the first time in his life, Gen
eral Fulgencio Batista. Cuba's
strong man. will attend Armis
tice Day ceremonies at Wash
ington and visit the White >
House. He and his wife arrived
in Miami yesterday by plane
and are due in the capital to- 1
day.
BRITONS WILL
STIFFEN STAND
TOWARD JAPAN
Say U. S. and England Will
Show Joint Diplomatic
Front in Asia
By WALLACE CARROLL
United Press Staff Correspondent
LONDON, Nov. 10. (UP)—Bri
tain has stiffened her policy to-,
wards Japan and in the immediate
future may be expected to oppose
actively Japanese plans to domi
nate all China, diplomats believed
today.
1. Information that Britain and
the United States have agreed to
follow parallel diplomatic action1
"to protect their shipping in the
Yangtse river against Japanese in-1
terferer.ce."
2. A statement in the house of
commons by Richard A. Butler,
parliamentary under-secretary for
foreign affairs, that the govern
ment will not consider any alter
ation of its position as laid down
in the Washington treaties, which
include the nine-powers agreement
designed to guarantee China's ter
ritorial integrity, and other inter
national commitments.
Immediate cause of the strong
British attitude was believed to
be the Japanese declaration of last
week in which Tokyo announced
that henceforth the world must
recognize that Japan is the domi
nant power in East Asia and must
cooperate with her for prosperous
and stable conditions.
The Japanese statement follow-1
ing long conversations between
Sir Alexander L. Craigie, British
ambassador in Tokyo, and the
Japanese government, was design-;
; ed to establish a basis for a broad |
(Continued on page three)
DEMOCRATIC CANDIDATES
IN COUNTY GIVEN LARGER
MAJORITIES BY CANVASSERS
A.
Official Report Will Show
Increased Vote in
Every Precinct
Democratic candidates for coun
ty offices were given increased
majorities over Republican oppon
ents on the basis of official returns
as the county election board met
this morning to canvass and cer
tify returns from the precincts.
Slight changes were recorded in
practically every precinct in the
official count over the unofficial
report, and Democratic majorities
were increased when official re
turns were larger than had previ
ously been reported on the unoffi
cial count.
The board adjourned for lunch
at 1 o'clock and at that time had
canvassed the returns on the coun
ty races, the U. S. congress and
U. S. senate races.
The board will resume work this
afternoon at 2 o'clock.
George W. Fletcher, Democratic
candidate for clerk of court con
tinued to lead the ticket on offi
cial returns and increased his ma
jority over M. N. Orr to 2,051
votes.
Sheriff W. E. Davis, who was
low man on the Democratic ticket,
increased his majority to 649
votes.
Congressman Weaver was given
a majority of 772 votes in the
county and Senator Reynolds re
ceived a majority of 616 votes in
this county.
THE OFFICIAL VOTE
For county commissioner: T. L.
Durham 5831; J. A. Rusher 5700;
D. G. Wilkie 5818 (Democrats),
and B. J. Sitton 4045; L. L. Mer
chant 4109; E. T. Brown 4042
(Republicans).
For clerk superior court: G. W.
Fletcher (D) 5810; M. N. Orr
(R) 3859. . /r^x
For sheriff W. E. Davis <D)
5248; John W. Drake (R) 4599.
For surveyor: C. B. Turner (D)
5749; J. B. Patterson (R) 3943.
For coroner: J. F. Brooks (D)
5596; Dr. B. F. Cliff (R) 4168.
For tax collector: J. M. Stewart
(D) 5713; R. H. Staton (R) 4119.
For U. S. congress: Zebulon
Weaver (D) 4599; Vonno L- Gud
ger (R) 3827.
For U. S. senate: R. R. Reyn
olds (D) 4529; Chas. A. Jonas
(R) 3913.
Wounded Youth
Reported Better
Slight improvement was noted
this morning in the condition of
Willard Jones, age 10, who is in
Patton Memorial hospital suffer
incr from gunshot wounds alleged
ly inflicted Monday by Floyd How
ard, age 17, at the home of Mr.
and Mrs. Hamilton Jones, the in
jured boy's parents, in the Green
River section. His condition is
critical.
The ' shooting occurred while
children were playing with the
gun, it was reported, and Howard
was showing how to shoot a lab
bit.
THIRD FIRE FATALITY
NEW ORLEANS, Nov. 10.—
(UP).—The death of Harvey
Birch, 36, Jasper, Ala., yesterday
brought the death toll of a box
car fire on a "dead end" track to
three.
Britons Abandon Palestine Partition
Plan; Compromise Parley Arranged
i By JOSEPH W. GRIGG, JR. '
United Press Staff Correspondent
LONDON. Nov. 10. (UP)—The
British government yesterday an
nounced the scrapping of its plan
, to partition strife-torn Palestine
into sovereign Jewish and Arab
j states ?fter being warned by £ir
John Woodhead's royal comm.s
• sion that its enforcement would
' lead to "general rebellion."
Instead, Britain will continue
j indefinitely to govern the Holy
Land under a 1922 League of
Nations mandate and will summon
Jewish and Arab leaders to Lon
don in an effort to find a new
compromise to end the "Holy
War" with its two-year toll of
l 5,000 casualties.
The government said that if the
London meeting fails to produce
an agreement "within a reason
able period of time," Britain will
impose her own methods.
The government's announce
ment said that the meeting of
Jews and Arabs in London will
deal particularly with the prob
lem of Jewish immigration, the
main issue in the Jewish A,rab
bloodshed.
Even as the government an'
nouncement was- made, in the
form of a "white paper" accom
panied by the 100,000-word re
port of the Woodhead commission
which was sent to Palestine last
April 27, fresh violence was re
ported from the Holy Land.
All four members of the Wood
head commission rejected the par
tition plan reported on July 8,
1937, bv a royal commission head
ed by the late Lord Peel and pro
posing a Jewish mandate of 599,
600 population, an Arab state ol
492,400 and a mandated British
corridor—holding 221,400 Arabs
and 80,200 Jews—to protect the
Holy places of Jerusalem, Naza
reth and Bethlehem.
The government's announce
ment, describing the partitioning
plan as "impracticable," consti'
tuted a direct about face in Brit
ish policy on the Jewish-Aral
(Continued on page five)
Dictator Dies
Kemal Ataturk, above, though
he was the "father of the Turk- !
ish republic," which he had
ruled since its organization as i
president, was known as the
world's kindliest dictator. Ata
turk had been seriously ill and
death followed a relapse after
his physicians believed he was
convalescing.
Ataturk. Head Of
Turkish Republic,
Taken By Death
(Founder of Republic Had
Ruled Ever Since 1923
Inauguration
ISTANBUL, Turkey, Nov. 10.
(UP)—Kemal Ataturk, 58, fa
ther of the Turkish republic and
its president since his 1923 inau
guration, died here today.
The government at once pro
claimed Abdul Halik Renda, pres
ident of the national assembly,
the provisional president, in ac
' cordance with the constitution.
The assembly will elect a new
1 president to succeed Ataturk,
whose fourth term would have ex
I pired March, 1939.
Ataturk's condition was "con
! sidered to be most grave," a phy
sicians' bulletin had said last
night. * , i
His pulse had dropped to 120
and his temperature was 99.68
decrees after a relapse from ill
ness caused by a liver ailment.
The condition of the "Grey
Wolf" became alarming October
16 but he rallied and had been
considered out of immediate dan
ger four days later.
10th Dist. Medicos
I Pick Dr. Brackett
As New President
•
Around 100 Physicians At
tend Session at W.N.C.
Sanitarium
ASHEVILLE, Nov. 10.—Dr. W.
E. Brackett, of Hendersonville,
j was elected president of the
Tenth District Medical Society at
the semi-annual meeting of the
organization yesterday at the Wes
tern North Carolina sanatorium
near Black Mountain. Dr. Brack
ett succeeds Dr. H. S. Clark, of
Asheville.
Approximately 100 physicians
from the 16 Western North Caro
lina counties in the district attend
ed the meeting. Socialized medi
cine was discussed, but the society
took no action in resolutions.
Dr. Roy Wood, of Canton, was
elected first vice-president of the
society.
Other officers were named as
! follows:
Dr. R. L. Robinson, of Murphy,
: second vice-president; Dr. Frank
! Wood, of Marion, third vice-presi
,dent; Dr. C. A. Hensley, of Ashe
ville, fourth vice-president; Dr.
Frank H. Richardson, of Black
Mountain, fifth vice-president, and
Dr. A. B. Greenwood, of Ashe
ville, secretary-treasurer.
Dr. S. O. Black, of Spartanburg,
S. C., and Dr. T. W. M. Long, of
Roanoke Rapids, secretary of the
(Continued on page five)
ASKS INQUIRY
I AS TO VOTING
IN 3 PRECINCTS
K
Told Spe
cific Facts Must Be Cited
and Hearing Set
TWO CITYVOTING
DISTRICTS INVOLVED
*, •
Joe P. Hollingswovth, Republi
can member of the county elec
tion board, requested the board
to investigate voting in three pre
cincts as the board convened this
morning to canvass election re
turns.
Mr. Hollingsworth requested
the board to conduct an investi
gation in Hoopers Creek, South
east Hendersonville and South
west Hendersonville.
No action was taken by the
board this morning, but L. T. Der
moid, chairman of the board, told
Mr. Hollingsworth that a hearing
would be set after charges were
i made specific.
Mr. Dermid said that the law
required the citing of specific in
stances.
Mr. Hollingsworth said he had
been informed that some voters
voted as many as three times at
Hoopei-s Creek.
Mi*. ' Hollingsworth requested
that Fred Toms, registrar at
Southwest, Walter Fletcher, rep
;lgr*r at Hoopers Creek, Phillip
at Southeast,
Otto Brookshire, judge at South
east, and John Hill, Bynum Stepp
and W. C. Hathcock be summoned
as witnesses.
He also requested tfiat the poll
books in these three precincts be
produced.
hollingsworth
VALLEY HILL
SETS BENEFIT
Farce, Ministrel, Other
Events Planned for
Friday Evening
Valley Hill school will present
a dramatic and musical benefit
program Friday night, November
11, at 7:45 o'clock. The following
entertainment has been arranged:
"Frank and Erma, a 15-minute
play by the seventh grade, with
seven characters. This is a farce
of newlyweds who just can't agree
and which provides many laughs.
"Jolly Juvenile Minstrels" by
the sixth and fifth grades is an
entertainment of fun, songs and
dances.
"Hansel and Gretel," given by
the primary grades. The charac
ters, in the order of their ap
pearance, will be: Hansel, Hubert
Justice; Gretel, June Langley;
Mother, Lucille Thompson; Fath
er, James Heffner; Witch, Willa
vina Patterson; Gingerbread chil
dren.
Numbers to be given between
these larger acts will include a
black-face skit by a group of
small children, entitled "We's
Mammy's Little Honeys," and a
musical reading by two girls,
"Quit Dat Ticklin' Me."
A small admission will be
charged.
Episcopalians To
Hold Prayer Day
Intercession for Peace Will
Be Held Friday
The Woman's Auxiliary of St.
James Episcopal church, following
its custom of the pest several
years, will sponsor a dav of prayer
and intercession for peace Friday,
in observance of Armistice day.
The church will remain open
from 10 a. m. to 5 p. m., with
members of the auxiliary present
during the entire period, but the
I 10 a. m. Friday communion serv
ice will be observed as usual.
Indiana Senate
Race Still Close
INDIANAPOLIS, Nov. 10. (UP)
With only 61 precincts missing,
Senator Frederick Van Nuys hsld
a lead of 1410 votes over Repub
lican candidate Raymond E. Wil
lis in their neck-and-neck U. S.
I senate race.
CITY WILL CELEBRATE 20TH
ARMISTICE ANNIVERSARY WITH
PARADE, SERVICE, GRID GAME
>2x—— —
Full Holiday Is Scheduled
and Dance Will Be
Held qt Night
REV. JOHNlNZER TO
DELIVER ADDRESS
Ilendersonville will observe to
morrow, Armistice day, the 20t!
anniversary of the close of th<
World war, with a full holidaj
and a program under the sponsor
ship of the Hubert M. Smith posl
of the American Legion.
A parade, patriotic service
football game and dance will fea
ture the day's celebration.
The parade will assemble al
the county courthouse at 1C
o'clock in the morning, and will
get underway at 10:30 o'clock.
The line of march will extend
north on Main street to Eighth
avenue and thence west on Eighth
avenue to the high school audi
torium.
Mrs. Yarborough today asked
that all members of the Americar
Legion Auxiliary and all Gold
Star mothers gather in front oi
the court house Friday morning
at 10 o'clock to take part in the
parade. Members of the auxiliary
will march and cars will be provid
ed for the Gold Star mothers, il
was stated. , .
The patriotic service at the au
iJitorhiTtr wITT-foHW trtfrtedlateb
after the parade.
J. H. Flanagan, commander of
the post, will preside, and the
program will open with music by
the high school band, singing of
1 "America" and the advance of
the colors.
The invocation will be by the
Rev. B. E. Wall, pastor of the
First Baptist church, and chap
lain of the Legion post.
Mrs. Frank Yarborough, presi
dent of the Legion Auxiliary, will
speak briefly and special music
will be given by the high school
glee club.
The principal address will be
delivered by Rev. John Inzer, of
Asheville, pastor of the Baptist
church, and a former national
chaplain of the American Legion.
The football game in the after
noon will be played at 3 o'clock
at the high school athletic field
between the Bearcats and the
Brevard high team.
The teams are evenly matched
and, due to traditional rivalry, a
close battle is expected.
A large crowd is expected and
practically the entire Brevard
high student body is expected to
come here for the game.
The dance will be given at the
city gymnasium at 9 o'clock. It is
sponsored by the Legion and will
be a benefit for the high school
band.
WILLOW ST. CHURCH OF
GOD PLANS REVIVAL
Rev. L. J. Stone announced to
day that the public was invited to
hear Rev. W. T. Auten, returned
missionary from the West Indies,
at the Church of God, on Willow
street.
Rev. Mr. Stone also announced
that a revival would start on Mon
day, November 14, at the church
with the Rev. George E. Bailey,
of Johnson City, Tenn., doing the
preaching.
Stage Starlet
Newly risen star in the New
York, theatrical firmament is
Adele Longmire; of ,New Or
hit, "Abe Lincoln in Illinois."
CATS READY I
FOR BREVARD
i j
I Long Football Rivalry Will j
Be Renewed Here
Friday at 3 P. M.
Hendersonville High School's I
| Bearcats will meet the Brevard j
High Blhe Devils here Friday in !
a renewal of one of the oldest
football rivalries in Western
North Carolina. The game will be
one of the highlights of Hender- |
sonville's Armistice day celebra-1
tion The kickoff will be at 3 1
o'clock.
Year after year these two
teams have met on alternating
gridirons near the end of the pig
skin season. The scores have been
varied, as have outcomes, but|
nearly always a good game has
been played.
In 1935 the Bearcats suffered
an 18-6 defeat at the hands of
Brevard in a tense struggle. In
'36 the Cats avenged themselves
by piling up a lopsided score of
33 to 0, and last year the Cats
were defeated in the Transylvania
county town, 12 to 0 Compara
tive scores give the locals only a |
' slight edge this year.
Brevard, local football fans 1
agree, will give the Bearcats a
real struggle and it will take the
i spirit shown in the past games to
bring victory to Hendersonville.
Coach Stephens has announced
the probable starting line-up, as
follows':
Left end, Dorn; left tackle,
(Continued on page five)
LaGuardia Sees 'Setback' And Calls
Conference For Progressive Forces
NEW YOFK, Nov. 10. (UP)—
Mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia,
asserting that Tuesday's elections
were "a decided setback" to pro
gressive forces, said last night
that he would invite progressive
leaders to a conference in Wash
ington next week to tighten their
lines.
He said he would invite Sena
tor Robert M. LaFollette of Wis
consin, Senator George W. Norris
of Nebraska, Governor Frank
Murphy of Michigan, and others.
"You have a situation of sup
porters of progressive, humane,
economic welfare legislation be
ing opposed by the old line par
ties," he said. "You have candi
dates in the Democratic party
who are not sympathetic with
progressive legislation, and you
have progressive candidates in
the Republican party who do not
agree with the control and man
agement of the party, and the re
sult is an increased strength to
the forces of reaction.
"That means but one thing—I
that the progressive forces in tnis !
country have got to ect together, j
It also means that labor must ad- j
just its differences, and it also I
means that there must be a well
defined, clear, concise progres
sive program.
"As the matter now stands, it
is a little too loose."
La Guardia said he was pleased
with the election results in New
York state and described the sit
uation nationally as "disappoint
ing but not discouraging if the
progressives get together and
join forces."
The mayor nodded his head in
assent when he was asked if he
considered the election results a
"black eye for the New Deal,"
then added:
"But I don't think it's irrepa
rable. I think the house and sen
ate will give the president his leg
islation. I think pressure from:
home will demand it. There is a
safe working majority, provided f
there is cohesion between the sen
ate and house." 1
MUST VEER TO
CONSOLIDATE
AFTER LOSSES
Said to Remain Strongest
Man in Party Despite
Tuesday's Setback
MANY CONGRESSIONAL
SEATS STILL IN DOUBT
NEW YORK, Nov. 10. (UP)—•
The abrupt national swing toward
the Republican party in Tuesday's
election gave President Roosevelt
good ground either to close his
ranks with the left wingers or to
ally with conservative Democrat*
for the 1040 presidential cam*
paign.
The general election cut down
promising administration political
timber. It left the president PtiU
more emphatically the strongest
man in sight to head a 100 per
cent New Deal ticket in 1040.
Stocks rose and business appar*
ently was reassured by Republic
can victories.
Left wing leaders Immediately
saw danger of a divided houso
and set about for consolidation
efforts.
At New York, Mayor LaGuar
dia, Fusion leader and American
Labor Party statesman summoned
outstanding Progressive leaders to
meet in Washington nuxt we«k.
His object is coalition.
Former President Herbert Hoo
ver raised the conservative coali
tion flag and called upon conserv
ative Democrats to join Republi
cans to stop the New Deal.
REPUBLICANS TURN
BACK NEW DEAL
Br ARTHUR F. D.GREVE
The Republican party turned back
the 6-year New Deal tide in Tues
day's general elections, and today
again was a major political fore*
capable of giving Democrats a l.ot
fight for the presidency in l'J40.
Although the Republicans cap
tured important political posts in
many strategic states as the na
tion swung to the right of the New
Deal, Democrats retained control
of both houses of congress and
possession of more than one-half
of the 48 gubernatorial posts.
Virtually complete reports from
the off-year election presented
this picture:
Republicans won eight addition
al senate seats and their candi
date was leading in a neck-and
neck race in Indiana. In Iowa, the
hotly contested senate race ap
peared settled last night with the
re-election of Guy M. Gillette.
A total of 162 Republicans had
been elected to the house at 4 *0
p. ra. This was a gain of 74 seats
and 29 contests still were in doubt.
Republicans made a net gain of
11 gubernatorial seats.
President Roosevelt received the
news of the Republican triumphs
in silence at his Hyde Park, N. Y.,
home. . _ , ,
Chairman James A. Farley of
the Democratic National commit
tee conceded that Republican
gains exceeded his expectations,
but he insisted that the country
still i« "strongly behind the hu
manitarian policies of President
Roosevelt."
He said the defeat of Democrats
in Connecticut, Rhode* Island and 4
Nebraska should be attributed
chiefly to local isues and that
Democratic victims in Obio, Ore
gon, Massachusetts and P»!nnsyi
vania resulted from failure to he il
intraparty strife. While Farl<y
said that "we lost a few more
(Continued on page three)
Fassifern Plans
For Stunt Night
Saturday evening, November
12, is the date set for tne an
nual stunt night at Fassifern
School for Girls.
Beginning at 8 o'clock, each of
the classes, senior, junior, soph
omore, freshman, and subfresn
man, will present its stunt as pa» t
of a program of gala entertain
ment which has come to be an
annually anticipated event of the
school calendar. Heightening in
terest in the competitive n iture
of the stunts, the class presenting
that adjudged best receives a
prize.
Mrs. Buck Nobel
Prize Recipient
STOCKHOLM, Nov. 10. (UP)
The 1938 Nobel price for litera
ture today was awarded to Pearl
S. Buck, American author. The
prize is worth $40,000. Mrs. Buck
is author of "The Good Earth,
which won the Pulitzer prize in
1931, atod numerous other books.