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C. C. RABOTEAU, Editor.
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rosT OFFICE.
FILLMORE MEETING IN
NEW YORK.
Ai me great popular demonstration m
favor of the President in New York
city, which was addressed by Messrs. Hum
phrey Marshall, Gentry, of Tenn. and
Brooks, the following, Address was adopt
ed :
ADDRESS.
Fellow-citizens : When on die 10th
of July, 1S50, an inscrutable Providence
removed the Ruler elected by the people,
the nation was consoled by a thorough
knowledge-of the ability, integrity, patri
otism, truth and statesmanship of his dis
tinguished successor.
Called thus unexpectedly to the Chief
Magistracy he found himself beset with
difficulties of an extraordinary character.
The whole land was rent with civil dissen
sions. and differing1 oninions. not onlv as
7 O I ' Y
between opposing parties, but also each of
the great political divisions, severed by in
testine conflicts all referring to the same
all absorbing questions.
The Great Leader of our Party, who
may with propriety be called its Father,
had enunciated a mode of settlement, and
aided by Webster and other leading spir
its of the Whig part , having theJiearty
co-operation of Cass and other distinguish
ed members of the opposition they a
greed substantially upon the plan of Hen
ry Clay.
During the life time of General Taylor
all the antagonisms of the various parties,
cordially united in opposition to the mode
of adjustment" known to history as 'The
Compromise of 1S50.'
It was well known that the Vice Presi
dent gave to that Compromise his cordial
assent and consistent support.
Succeeding to the Presidency at that
critical period when collision between the
fnrrpa ni n fnrfMorn Satf and the army of
the United States was impending, involv
ing in its consequences, as was solemnly
believed by good men everywhere, the ex
istence of the Union, Millard Fillmore,
passing thus to duties the most responsible,
whose weight he felt to be almost crushing,
calling round him able and upright States
men, concurring fn his views, manifesting
his own desire to have these questions set
tled immediately, yet declaring before God
and man that he would maintain the Con
stitution and execute the Laws, by the use
of every means confided to him by virtue
of his high office.
Under these circumstances the compro
mise passed and instantly approved, be
came the Law of the land.
Tt.o afTcrt TimHiwpri. was.' as anticipat
ed, blessed.
It removed from the arena of partizan
and political strife the question of Slavey,
a forced issue, which not even the extrem
est abolitionist, nor yet the most ultra Se
cessionist, can make gcrmain to the Great
Charter of our Liberties.
It restored to the Representatives of the
people more legitimate pursuits, directing
their immediate attention to the vital inter
ests of all the people, before neglected.
Millard Fillmore found in his own
breast and in the hearts of the masses of
his countrymen his reward;
Every eye in the Union- was turned to
liini. He possessed the "confidence and
the regard of his fellow citizens generally.
Public sentiment centered to the support of
his administration, not only in all the do
mestic affairs of the country affecting its
industry, its commerce at home and with
the outer world, the improvement of our
rivers and harbors, the diffusion of knowl
edge and the peace and quiet which he ar
dently desired, should be restored to every
section of the Union, but in all its foreign
relations he preserved the dignity of his
country, he caused her citizens and their
rights to be respected in every quarter of
the globe ; and while thus zealously watcn
ing the interesfs of our people, he was e
qually jusiin maintaining our relativedu
tie? towards other nations.
In all the relations of life, public and
private, he has secured the esteem of good
men by pursuing unfalteringly a just and
upright course without guile, stain or re
proach, that has advanced him continuous
ly grade by grade to the higest station
known to the Republin.
He has dignified and elevated the office
by proving conclusively that it was best
virtue, honor and ability were, his attend
ants and he has exhibited in his own per
son and conduct the example ol the early
Presidents that in the broad sense in
which the fathers of the Union made man
ifest the glorious meaning of our name
pnd title that he was, although attached
to a party the President of the United
States, discharging all the duties and obli
gations of his trust as a patriot and astales
jnau and not as a partizan.
From the Wadcsboro' Argus.
THE PUBLIC LANDS.
We desire again to call attention to the
subject of" the Public Land3. The mon
strous extravagance with which Democrat
ic policy distributes the national domain
demand a corrective at the. hands of the
people : and it shall not be our fault if At
be not speedily applied."
By an official document commuuicated
to the United States Senate, some time
since, it appears that the Public Lands a
mount to nearly one billion four hundred
millions of acres. They lie in the States
-and Territories, as follows :
Statement of Public Lands remaining
unsold and undisposed of September
30, 1S51.
States and Territories.
Ohio (1851)216 070 04
Indiana 1,002,665,40
Illinois 7 ,,996,757,24
Missouri 26,489,961,14
Alabama 15,426,566 00
Mississippi S,S41,39S 1 7
Louisiana 13,547,780 86
Michigan 19,932,179 96
Arkansas - 22,244,251 86
- Florida 32,S45,759 89
Iowa 25,474,607 4S
Wisconsin 24,416,337 65
California 120,447,840 00
Minnesota Territory 50,064,148 84
Oregon Terriiory 206,349,333 00
New Mexico Territory 127,383,040 00
Utah Territory 1I3,5S9,013 00
Northwest Territory 376,040,960 00
Nebraska Territory 87,4S8,000 00
Indian Territory 119,7S9,440 00
Total
1,399,589,140 53
Making a grand total of one billion,
three hundred and ninety nine millions,
five hundred and eighty-six thousand one
hundred and forty acres ! and to whom
docs this magnificent whole belong? To
the people of the United States of all the
States of the old as well as of the new.
They were purchased by the blood and
treasure of all ; and all have an equal
right to participate in the benefit derived
from them. And equally divided among
the States, according to federal population,
the reader can calculate for himself what
the proceeds of their sales would amount
to for each. The portion that North Car
olina would receive under such an arrange
ment would enable her to hold her head
as high as that of any sister of the Union.
It would enable her to build her railways,
open her rivers, improve her harbours,and
furnish the means of moral and intellect
ual culture to every poor girl and boy in
the State. It would develope her latent
resources, stimulate her flagging industry,
and make her solitary places rejoice and
blossom as the rose.
Twelve or fifteen j ears ago that great
and good patriot, Hemy Clay, seeing that
the national domain might in time become
a fund of corruption in the hands of gam
bling politicians, matured a plan for the
distribution of its proceeds amongst the
States, so as to enable all equalh to par
ticipate in its benefits. This plan " went
into operation, and considerable sums were
handed over to the States respectively.
But in the es'imatit n of the Democrats
nothing good could come out of Nazareth
No measure of Mr." day's proposing,
however just and salutary in its operations,
could escape their carpings. They pounc
ed upon this and denounced it in every
form, manner and shape ; and the fourth
instalment of the fund which had become
due to the Slates, was withheld by Martin
Van Buren (then the idol of Democracy)
and his friends. Thus was North Caroli
na prevented from receiving of her just
dues, nearly a half million of dollars, by
the Democracy, as the subjoined table
setting forth what Avas due to each State
will show:
Maine
New Hampshire
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
Vermont
New York
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
Delaware
Maryland
Virginia
North Carolina
Soulh Carolina
Georgia
Alabama
Louisiana
Mississippi
Kentucky
Tennessee
Ohio
Missouri
Indiana
Illinois "'"
Arkansas
Michigan .
$318,612 75
228,028 93
446,057 86
127,445 10
254,890 20
223,628 93
1,337,173 57
254,890 20
955,838 26
95,683 83
318,612 75
732,809 34
477,919 13
350,474 63
350,474 03
223,028 93
159,306 38
127,445 10
477,919 13
477,919 13
669,086 78
127,445 10
2S6,75l 48
159,306 38
95,583 83
95,583 83
$9,367,214 98
To distribute the proceeds of the sales
of the public lands amongst the rightful
owners, was, in the estimation of demo
cratic statesmanship, a great outrage againet
the principles of sound economy, and a
palpable violation of the Constitution of
the United States ; but to give them away
to the new States in which they lie, or, in
plain English, corruptly and meanly to
truck them off for votes, by which the par
ty may maintain its ascendency in the na
tional councils, is all exceedingly right and
proper in the eyes of the patent Solonsand
Lycurguscs of Democracy. And accord
ingly under the lead of Messrs. Cats and
Douglas, two of the prominent candidates
of the Democracy for the Presidency, the
following grants have, within a few years,
been made by the Democracy in Con
gress:' : "...,--;.
The grants made to Ohio are these:
v Acres
For schools colleges, fcc, 727,528
For internal improvements, 1,243,001
For swamp lands, 303,329
In all, 2,273,858
There have been granted to the State of
Indiana:
' '"".. Acres
For schools, colleges, &c, 673,357
For internal improvements, 1,609,861
For public buildings, 2.560
t or swamp lauds, 981,682
Making an aggregate of 3,267,460
There have been granted to Illiuois :
. Acres
For schools, colleges, &c, 1,001,795
For internal improvements 500,000
For public buildings, 2,560
For swamp lands, 1 ,833,412
For Central Railroad, 2,700,000
Making an aggregate of 6,036,767
There have been granted to Missouri :
. Acres
For schools, colleges, .&c, 1,222.179
For internal improvements, 500,000
For public buildings, 2,560
t or swamp lands, 1,517,2S7
Making an aggregate of 3,244,206
There have been granted to Iowa :
Acres
For schools, colleges, &c, 951,224
For internal improvements, 825,078
For public buildings, 3, ISO
r or swamp lands, 33,814
Add Des Moines lands claimed,
say
vuU.UUU
Making an aggregate of 2,713,595
. The figures are furnished by the speech
of a Democratic Senator, asking for more
land ; they show that seventeen and a half
millions of acres, worth more than twenty
millions of dollars, have been given to five
States to say nothing of otheis that have
come in for large chunks of the public loaf
while North Carolina, that ceded her
own public lands to" the general govern
ment for the common good, has. not been
permitted even to pick up the crumbs that
have fallen from the table of their super
fluity ! And this, according to Democrat
ic authority, according to the resolutions
passed at almost every democratic meeting
in the Slate, is "a wise and economical
administration of the public lands !" "Oh
ye simple ones, how long will ye love sim
plicity !" How long will the people of
North Carolina, and of the other Atlantic
Stales be gulled by the hypocritical cant of
Democracy! !
We call upon the people to open their
eyes ; to mark this state of things ; and,
at the ballot-box to remember those by
whom their goodly heritage is thus traffick
ed away. We do not wonder that the
people of the new States, constituted as
fallen man everywhere is, should vote the
democratic ticket for like J udas they get
their leward ; but that any citizen of
North Carolina should be so broken to
the harness of parly as to be able to stand
and look on with complacency while his
State is robbed and pilaged in this style,is,
indeed, remarkable !
But the end is not yet. It is proposed
by some of the prominent leaders of the
Democracy and by Mr. Senator Douglas
amongst the number to cede the whole
of the Public Lands to the States in which
they lie thus giving tohis'own State eight
millions more, and io California a hundred
and twenty millions of acres, with all their
silver and gold, and other minerals, and
leaving the People of the old States to pay
their portion of the eighty millions of debt
incurred in the Mexican war and other
transactions growing out of it. Yet Mr.
Senator Dougfas is a candidate for the
Presidency, and a marvellously proper
man in the estimation of the North Caro
ina Democracy : and if he should be the
nominee of their national Convention,
they not only support him but tell all sorts
of lies to prop his rotten cause. Such h
the force of discipline amongst those who,
infatuated by a word, have given them
selves up to the following of the spoilers
and pillagers of the country. Sooner
would we seek the grave yards and feast
with the ghouls than join ourselves with
those who are striving to despoil our State
of its rights. But Democracy has no re
gard for the rights of the States or the good
of the people ; and its devotees would play
upon their fathers' coffins or fiddle at their
mothers' graves to secure a triumph to
those chieftains of its faction under whose
auspices everything venerable and sacred
in the policy of the country is assailed.
Now what is the proper line of policy
to be pursued by the citizens of the old
Atlantic States in relation to the public
domain ? Why evidently to vote for no
democrats directly or indirectly, not even
for the office of town constable, until their
rights are recognized and respected. It is
vain for us to think about participating in
the landed heritage of the nation, while
we applaud, or in any manner counten
ance, those who are keeping us out of that
heritage. Then up and at them every
where ! Pursue them to the gates of their
fenced cities ; and smite them even unto
Harosheth of the Gentiles!
DOUGLAS IN A FIX.
Our readers well know, that "neither
Gen. Cass or Mr. Douglas voted for the
Fugitive Slave Law the most important
to the South of all , that constitute the
"entire series of Compromise measures."
In common with us, we doubt not they
are anxious to know why and wherefore.
Will it ever be known why ? Gen. Cass
has deigned to tell the why- only to his
friend Nicholson, and" Mr. Douglas and
his friend, as will be seen from an extract
below, differ as to the wherefore. In the
absence of all positive information, we
think that honest men- every where will be
forced to believe that both the man who
"voted for the Wilmot Proviso without in
structions,"' and he who "prays for the
abolition of slaveiy everywhere," were ac
tuated by personal considerations solely.
These two worthies, the Interventionist
and the Land Grabber, have ardent long
ings for the Presidency, and they were
of raid to vote . Each argued to himself
in this way : "It will never do for me to
vote for this bill ; if I do, farewell toNoiv
thcrn support ; neither will it do for me to
vote against it, for if I do, good-by eto
Southern aid. I'll dodge, and in that
way, stand a chance in both sections."
Out upon such a want of independence,
such total disregard of right, and such de
votion to self.
From the Fredricksbnrg Herald.
When the question was asked in Con
gress why Senator Douglas did not. vote
for that provision of the Compromise
the Fugitive Slave Law Mr. Richardson
of Illinois, one of Douglas's peculiar
friends, answered, by sayiuc, that he was
prevented from being present in the Unit
ed States Senate through sickness. Two
weeks afterwards Mr. Douglas himself de
clared that he was in New York at the
time the vote was taken. If in New York
did Senator D. go there to avoid the vote?
Which version is correct or who can har
monize the conflicting statements ? Did
Senator Douglas dodge the "responsibility
until he saw "how the cat jumped?"
Whethet it would be a politic move to sus
tain or oppose the Compromise Measures.
But this is not all. Let the Democrat
ic Press tell us why Senator Cass did not
vote for the Fugitive Slave Law. Mr.
Cass was neither in New York nor pre
vented by sickness. '.Mr. Cass was there,
on the floor of the United States Senate,
when the vote was taken, but he never
even so much as said a word, when the
Clerk called "Lewis Cass." The "noise
and confusion" was not so great that his
coiddgYPrtwcgisbecn ne.arffinout 3"et
lie failed to vote for this bill.
Here then, gentlemen, are two of your
prominent candidates, both of whom had
an opportunity to vote for this peculiar
measure, yet the one held his peace and
the other absented himself! Eiiher of
these gentlemen you will support for the
Presidency, and yet neither of them exer
ted themselves for the Compromise, whilst
the man you decry the loudest, General
Scott, was their warm advocate then, and
has never, to this day, made a recantation.
If he has, produce it.
OBJECTIONS TO THE LAND BILL
The Homestead Bill is travelling at
a very slow pace through the House of
Representatives. The objectionssuch aoj
law are found in all sections of the countsy,
and among all classes of people. .With
every desire to facilitate the settlement of
(he public lands, to remove the afflic tions
of poverty from tho industrious labourer,
and to favor the emigrant seeking an A
merican home, we are yetat a loss to see
the good contemplated "by the passage of
such a bill as that now before the House of
Representatives.
In the first place, such bounties are not
just to the old States, the old citizens, nor
to any of those who have a common pro.
perty in me Public Domain; and in the
second place, the General Government, as
the trustee of this common fund, has no
right to appropriate it for the benefit of any
class of persons who have no moral or le
gal claims upon the Treasury of tire coun
try. "it is believed by many that the granting
of farms to actual settlers is a better dispo
sition than the granting of them to soldiers,
who have served the country in its various
wars. We do not think much of such
grants, and all experience shows that spec
ulators are the principal beneficiaries of the
Bounty System, but if it were not so, it
would offer no inducement for doing a
double wrong, by adding this bill to others
which have passed Congress. Bounties in
land moreover, have been granted to eve.
ry body in the country who can w ell re
ceive them, or who have rendered any sort
of service to the nation. These grants,
therefore, have about run out, and men
have put their wits to work to see what
can be made out of some new scheme of
land leakage or plunder.
Now, in reference to the Homestead
Bill, before Congress, we desire to ask one
or two plain questions.
What is to be its effect upon the Agri
culture of the country? What upon the
prospects of the present farming population?
If millions of acres are forthwith to be put
into the cultivation of corn, wheat, sunar
and cotton, how is such a result to effect
the values not only of the product of lands
now used for cultivating such necessities,
but the lands used in bringing such corps
to maturity? Is not something due to those
who have spent a lifetime in making a.
quisitions which we propose, and as we
think without the right to do eo, to give
away for the asking? One man ias labor
ed for a long course of years to be able to
purchase'of the Government his section of
land, and. tne same oovernmem. gives a
way as good oi a better quality of land to
one, to whom that Government may be
under far less obligation, and who may
have been its enemy. And thus the value
of the purchased property is to be deprecia
ted by the very Government, yvhich is
made to use its monopoly for private dis
advantage. And thus, too, the value of
lands generally are to be influenced by the
Government.
Again, such gifts as these are to oper.
ate upon the country in another way. The
foreign population are now coming into
the country quite fast enough for their oyvn
and for tha public good.
All Europe seems to be in commotion
by the disposition to emigrate to the United
States. From the North Sea to the Dan
ube,'and from the confines of Prussia to the
extremes of Ireland, the cry is still they
come. Now and then, as in the reign of
Charles the First, yvhen Cromwell and
Hampden and others had their eyes upon
America, and were prevented from com
ing hither by the Arbitrary act of the
Crown, there is an attempt made to pre
vent emigration, but such occurrences are
not frequent, and the general desire in,
(ihough we think it a very short-sighted
one, for men fit to govern a free people,)
to get rid of all who have a 'wish to depart.
Now suppose there are additional induce
ments offered of getting a farm , and every
body in Ireland, Germany and from the
North and South of Europe are to be told
that they can get a farm in America, with
out money and without labor, how will
such a law affect emigration? Europeans
are now literally pouring in upon us, and
generally they are not of the better sort, to
the tune of five or ten thousand a week
sometimes; or from a quarter to half a mil
lion a j ear, but will they not swarm, like
flies in summer, when these free farms and
free lands are to be had for the asking? Is
it not better that they should be drawn'
hither by the inducement of free principles
and free government, by the assurances
that they can have labor and good wages
for their labor, than by the idea that wealth
is to be rained down uponthem, inacresof
land? This is a question which addresses
itself not alone to the citizens of the coun
try by birth, but equally to those yvho are
made citizens by the forms of naturalization
or who are in the process of becoming cit
izens. Every intelligent foreigner, every
adopted citizen yvho has a spark of patriot
ism in his bosom, must feel hoyv necessary
it is for the yvelfare of the country, fur all
coming here to be Americanized as soon as
possible, and this cannot be done in a day,
uoi" any faster than it is being done by the
gradual but certain inducements yvhich
seems to be dnuving the people of the old
world into the new.
Again. - Are the advocates of this sys
tem quite sure it is to work to the perma
nent advantage of those who obtain the
boon from Government of a section of
land? We think to the many it will prove
rather a curse than a blessing. V iihout
means, hoyv is the recipient to get to his
farm74ioyv is he to stock it, to obtain
his seed, and his log cabin, his barn, his
enclosures, and to yvorkit five years, as he
must before, being entitled to a possession
under the law. .
We knoyv of industrious emigrants yvho
have gone to the far west, labored at the
plough for one year and then earned and
entered their quarter section of land. They
have labored another at month's or day's
wages, rand obtained money enough to
stock their land. The) have yvorked a
third year and leceived a sufficiency for
houses and equipments, and they were
then in three years fronithe start, indepen
dent farmers.
We commend such examples to the in
dustrious and pool emigrant and cilizen
here, yvho is seeking a home in the Far
West. They . will find themselves better
off at the end of five years, without the
Government Bounty, than yvith it, and
they will have the satisfaction, which is
not a small one to a man of an independ
ent spirit, of having earned by hard labor
all that he may possess. There is in the
West an unceasing call for farm and other
labor, for men and for women, and for the
services of groyvn up children, and yvith
good land as cheap as it is, and labor as
yvell paid for as it is, and in constant de
mand, there is no necessity of applying to
the Treasury of the nation for relief. The
system in our judgment is altogether
yvrong. Moreover, they yvho earn what
they get value and enjoy it more than they
who receive it as a free offering. It is al
so for individuals to be bountiful with their
oyvn property, and not for Governments to
bestoyv on individuals that yvhich belongs
to the whole country, and which undei
any system of Bounties can never be equi
tably distributed.
We have not read all of the debate noyv
going j?u in the House upon this subject,
but our fixed conviction is that the evils of
such a system of getting off the public do
main out-yveigh all its benefits,
N. Y. Express.
Escape. Elijah Arnold, the boy sen
tenced tc death for murder, in Columbus
county, broke jail a few days ago.
SUBLIME.
They tell me that I am handsome yet,
and all the ladies say j 'Do look at him, the
dear old man grows younger every day:
And when each friend asks: "At your age
how came you tree from ills?" 1 always
answer: 'in my )outh I paid my printer's
bills." - V:. '.'"";-
"SOLD FOR A GRIDDLE-CAKE."
"I have a jest to execute that I canfi'ot ma nape a
lone." Henry IV.
"A little rionsehce now and then,
la relished by the wisest men." Swift. ' ,
Many years ago I yvas art inveterate jo
ker. For a hearty laugh 1 would incur
the displeasure of half my friends, and
more than half the time yva3 in hot yvater,
set a boiling by the Wrath of some poor
unfortunate who had been played upon.
Like all of my species, I required the jest
to be at anothpr's expense to make it at all
leliehable. Vhenever most potent "IV.
yvas il the observed of all the observers,"
-fthe galled jade yvoulu wince," and nev
er see the point that pricked. But jolly
Mom us, in spite of himself, would" often
set the trap for me with' the same bait I
had used fuf others.
Happcniogo stop at the polished little
toyvn of-
I yvas fortunate enouch to
be invited to pass the time at the house of
an old friend. Nothing could bp.ve been
more acceptable, for I had endured long
enough the vermin and suspicious fare of
hotels, and was delighted to have the op
portunity of eating and sleeping in confi
dence. It happened to be a kind of festi
val yyeek in the place, and mine host, in
common yvith his fellow freeholders, was
keeping open house. There yyrere ahead)'
under his roof half a dozen young people,
yvho, added to his oyvn family, made a ve
ry delightful party. As for fun, we were
never at alossfortha'. It came in abund
ance, and the yvalis rung with many a
merry peal. Carriages, horses and Ser
vants yvere at our bidding, and you may
depend upon it. were not. permitted to just
for want of using. Nothing yvas lacking
io gratify our tastes for eating and drinking.
The table groaned yvith every thing deli
ciot s and tempting. Such figs, peaches,
pea and melons never before provoked
the appetite; and if not content to devour
them in doors, wc had but to stroll into
the gardeus and pluck ihem from nature's
own bountiful hand. Never yvas a party
of young scape graces given such entire
liberty to do as their whims dictated, and
yve made the best use of our privileges.
One pleasant morning, all hands yvere
unusually merry in anticipation of an ex
pedition to take place during the day, and
so full yvere we of our plans that the bell
for breakfast rang more than once before
yve cared to obey its summons. If the
reader has ever been a guest in a Southern
mansion, he (or she) can imagine the plea
sant picture which excited our morning ap
petites when we reached the table. If
not, (here's no use in wasting yvords, and
"that's an end on't." I took my usual
place beside as bright a pair of eyes as ev
er set a bachelor's heart a sailing; their
fair possessor being an intimate friend of
the family, and taking upon herself to do
part of the honors of the table. The cof
fee and good things yvere soon passing a
round, making the yvhole room fragrant
yvilh their odors, yvhile 1 yvas doing my
best to appear agreeable to my fair neigh
bor, being for once in my life as much en
grossed yvith good company as yvith crea
ture comforts. In due time, the whole
variety prepared for our gratification yyas
spread before us, and, among other luxu
ries, a spry looking ju venile darkey yvas
yvns 'toteing' in from the kitchen, plate
loads of smoking hot batter-cakes, and
handing them in turn to each guest. I
took my share and paid no. attention to
yvhat became of either the servant or the
plate, but continued my devours and de
voirs. The young Ganymede, it after
yvards appeared, had exhausted his store
yvith the exception of one cake, as he
come in the neighborhood of his 'missus,'
yy-ho havinff served her jniests, was ready
to begin her meal, and took both plate and
cake for her oyvn use. In a moment,
yvishinjr some butter, she sent the ser-
vant yvith the plate to my companion, giv
ing at the same time, I suppose, one of
those expressive nods yvhich, yvhen com
pany's about, so often pass between the
family. I having finished my share of
the cakes, yvas in the midst of some speech
yvhich probably I thought yvas exceedingly
fair, and seeing the darkey again at my el
bo v with more cakes, naturally supposed
he was carrying around 'another turn.'
Stnisccremonie, yvith a cool 'thank you,'
1 helped myself to madam's solitary cake.
The astonished nigger was tol ally over
come, rolled his eyes in astonishment,
grinned mechanically, and bolted straight
yvay for his mistress with the plate cakeless
and butterless. She took it and said no
thing, but a knowing glance betyvcen her
and rny companion showed me what 1 had
done. The joke was ours and, for my
safety, should have remained so j but for
my life I could not contain myself, and
roared outright, as loud as a Jerseyman at
the circus. "Such behavior attracted the
attention of all, and 1 soon sayv and repen
ted my folly. The crisis yvas important.
Without delay I scieyved doyvn the corners
of my mouth, and tried to resemble an un
dertaker at a rich man's funeral. 13ut I
had only my trouble for my pains. The
provoking creature on my right, in spite of
entreaty, persuasion, promises and threats,
yvould not be so cruel as to deprive the
rest of a laugh, even at my cost, and the
yvhole story yvas soon told with just such,
embellishments as only a woman cani ve
to a jest. In a nonce, the coffee became
execrable, the bread sour, the rolls cold,
and the company bores. I vowed revenge
but never got it. During the rest of my
visit, batter-cakes were ahvays prepared
for breakfast, but yvhenever handed to me,
I invariably said , politely but firmly not
any for me, I thank you.'
A REVIVAL IN.CCXGttESS.'
It has been suggested that a day be es
pecially set apart upon whi:h . Christians
of every name throughout! the Union , yvill
meet id their respective places of yvorship
and pray fof God's blessirfg upon the two
Houses of Congress now in session, that
there may, b6 an outpouring of his grace
upon the hearts of those yvho are legislat
ing for the yvelfare of their felloyv country
men and marrkin J. ,
. Christians, you should pray for a revh'af
in Congress. Bap. Recorder. .
fj- If the' editor of the Recorder had
been as much about Washington as yve
have,' when Congress.yvas in session, he
yvould as soon think of sending a Mission
ary to Hell," to convert the Devil's House
hold! With but few exceptions, Old
Master' has given over the members of
Congress to hardness of heart he has
left them to their idols, the eight dollars
per day. lir'ou-nl'oic.
A'Railkoad Editor? The ; editor of
the Aberdeen (Miss.) Independent, recent
ly addressed the following stirring Railroad
appeal to his readers: , I
"Look around you at the world' all go
ing on the"yvings of lightning and the pow
er of steam, at fh"e rate of thirty miles prf
hour by the latter, and at the rates of thou
sands of miles per second by the I former
and you are here standing on the banks of
a little, narroyv, cypress-kneed, ' snaggy,
crooked, sandbarred, contemptible dry
branch, yvith all your past year's earning,
going to yvaste ground, you, yvaiting for
rain! Look at yourselves, you men of en
ergy, in everything but railroads why the
yvorld yvill fun over you and distance you,
leaving you in darkness, unless you co to
work, talk with tongues of lightning and
travel yvith railroad speed." I
Female elcty j
You know my opinion of female society; without
it we sho'u'.d degenerate into brutes. This observa
tion applies, wiih tenfold force, to young 'men, and
those who a?e in the prime of manhood. For, -after
a certain time of life, the literary man makes a shift
(a poor one, I grant) to Jo without the aociefy of
ladies. To a young man, nothing is so important
as a spirit of devotion (next to his Creator) to
some amiable woman, whose image may occupy
his heartand guard it from the pollution that besets
it on all sides. A-rnan ought to choose h:3 wife as'
Mrs. Pfimrose did her wedding-gown, for qualities
that will 'wear well. One thing at least rde,
that if matrimony has its caresi celibacy has no
pleasures. A Newton or a mere scholar may find
enjoyment in study; a man of literary taste can rc
ceive in books a powerful anx'liary; but a man munt
have a bosom friend; and children around him to
cherish and support the dreariness of old agr.
Johx Randolph. i
kindness cf Heart.
Goodness, 6'r, in other words, kindness of lioatl,
is the Tesultof early training, seconded by' book?
companions, and judicious counsel. l!ov its In
fluence brightens the journey of life, and makes
smooth its rugged path. How the heart gladdens
when receiving some little act of kindness from
some real and true friend ; so-does 6ne feel the
glow of pleasure thrill through his veins as an act
of kindness is done him from the promptings of on'
affected goodness of heart.
Theil as it costs nothing to bestow kindj wofds,
or harbor kind feelincs, let all cultivate goodness
of heart and mind remembering that a kind word
is as easily spoken as one that will cacae piitt and
bitterness. Rural .Yetf? Yorker. !
A LAST LOOK. . j
There is a feeling that resembles death irl
the last glance that we are ever to bestow
on a loved object. The girl that you hav e
treasured in your secret heart) as she pass
es by on her yvedding day -it may te: hap
py and blissfullifts up her laughing ' eyes,
tho svmhol of her own lirht heart, and leaves
yn that look darkness and desolation to you
. mi I . C 1, - . I -t . l-ina ollihrl
lorever. me Doy your iauiei-oj.mii. ua vi""g
to, like the very light of your existence,
waves his hand from the quartet deckr as
the gigantic ship bends over the breeze; the
wind "is playing through the. locks ; VoUf
hands so oftentimes have smoothed; the tcafd
have dimmed his ee:5, for mark, he moves
his finders over them and this is a last look.
High Prices of Provisions. The peo--pie
of Washington are complaining of the
high price of marketing. The Clipper gives
the pi ices of a few of the chief articles of
general consumption in Baltimore, ! vizi
Beef, 15 ctnts per pound; veal, 16 cents;
butter, 50 cents; eggs, 31 1-4 cents; chick
ens 50 cents a piece; potatoes, 50 cents
per peck; sprouts, 37 1-2 cents per peck;
asparagus 37 1-2 to50 cents per slim buncr J
and every other article in the same exorbi
tant proportion. j
Mr. Macauly is preparing a neW edition
of the two volumes of. his History of En
gland already issued, and his publisher has
called in all the copies of the first edition.
This looks as if some important alterations
yvere to be made in the work. j
i '
It is proposed to hold a Temperance Ju
bilee at Asheville, on the 2nd and 3rd day
of July next. All Divisions, friends of Tem
perance, and the public generally are invi
ted to attend. f
A cooler on Dauphin street, Mobile, who also
professes to teach music, has the following sign
over his door :
Delightful task to mend the tender boot, j
And teach the young idea how to flute.
The editor of a western newspaper thus intro
duces some verses : 'The poem published "this
week, was composed by n esteemed friend Yiho
has lain in the grave many year, merely for kii
men amiscmeTit,' .