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,, .IJCIinNTON MrniiCIX AT ST. JAWl.
,.' - We-gjve ;bclow that portion of Col. Denton b
;'c;cTit 'speech -atSt. Louts which refers to the
Cincmflaa Convention and the domestic policy of j
the Administration: , - '-. j
Citizens: I appear before you In an finexpe W
tt character that oT candidate for the governor- ;
.ship of the State of :risoufi. It was a place '
. which I had not Fought, but winch 1 lelt bound
f i, hcpnt in tlm nrfiSfMit condition of the Countrv
; iYl K-its1 pcaeo greatly endangered both at home and
abroad, and the services of all good citfzens re-
' quired to iXid in preventing the double calamity
.ofcivil and foreign war. . f
I went to Cincinnati tobenear ..that Conven
tWf. the first. one I ever, approach ed. I went to
cc how things were die, and,'to assist a little
- at a safe nam i nation. I found a1 garrison of office
holders inside of the Convention, and a besieging
,J .t army o! tnesame gemry on me ouisiae oi u.
:!- I"aj;tCeu ueiegaies wcii- uieu, ociii, iy ueirj uie
;.! 5 - , people! Straw delegates were there, comingfrom
Members .of Congress' were there, although furbjd
bv their
duties from being at such, a place A
orthntt of office-holders -wer there, political eu-
'rruens in the cJrai-i system, incapable of to-
t4ng .tor' the Rtnalie 1 1 jderal office, yc.t sent there '
by t-hQidministrjtion to impose a President upon't
the people. ; . ; ;
: It; was a scandalous collection, excluded by the !
roithtitution from being even electors of the Pre.-d-
Tentiand yet sent here to vote for the adminis
. Jj?i V .fr'ati'm and to vote upon the principle of the ox
thaf knowctn his master
a crib upop the prin
efpfc of the ass that knowcth the hand that feed-
rth him, Bullics'wcrc there from the
v 1iiscand the-Five
, PoiiiU in New - York "all j 'Via fur me-tocsc it, jandrov e UTe to the resource
Of" the administration; Sxr ofsend'iie: ray correspondence through Adams&
iff- :with the approbation
vjiy t T c office-holders 'would not be there (absent from
ji"; "T their duties and dra-wing their-pay) without the
f rvr I cnncnt 6fthi? employer's. It was a scandalous
i"-f; : .o!le-tion.. The members of Congress were
" n.'.Afft'mrr i !ir i r 1 r o-i ,1 1 f i v 1 n ties finil doirt" wh.it
1 heyjhad been interdicted from doing.
" i .fr ' Thirty; venrs ago the noniination of Presiden
tial -ndidjites was taken from Congress Hn ac
count of the corruption w-hich it engendered, anil
cici to tIelegato, n:tending to i-etresh lrom the
t-pf-npie and to obey their will, and th nomination
; removed. From A ashingt n ,to '. Ualtimore,ito get
' outi)fthe reach 'of Pjesiaent-niakihg. members.'
I'.utithchc -members ffHowcd . to Baltimore, get-
- tmgproxic-! from' some delt gate when thpy could
to i inciimati. i
- ' VHin effort to c?crrp!p them.'
"hey nllowed on
h (.Hficif.nati. They broke up Congress to get to
fhjtforl:dden plae. Smrlv the new President
et fco appointment fr6m the people; anu to, get ly that an observer might suppose it was a pair
rid of them to rct entirely fr.ni their reach -the of old bosom friends Damon iand Pythias just
Convention "itself was remotcd from Uaitiiuore getting together again after-a long and ; cruel
.vlH I be ycry hard loarted if he docs not rcincm- j-agreeing to what he privately condemns I leave
brr.jthcm whn he .iojr.es to the distribution of j out also the Secretaries of the Treasury, of the
roien. ; From Wahwi'gtop city came a new corps, j "Interior, of the Navy, and the Postmaster Gen
.iiev.er 51 t'cfofe put -upen s:teh service the ofTiee-1 oral, and only condemn them for remaining jn a
-;hokkrs'in the city, clerks in the departments Cabinet in which they are . without influence.
i beads of burcaus--ir.en "who. hav no vote in any t and sharing.- the
. federal e'le'ctioii p'olitical hvbrid., unable to act they have ni ravt in
a mall's rart in anv election, biit sent to Cincin- j mo to the secretary
" na'ti, asa life glir t support the adaiinistra- j General, who, with
ftiah.
. Huch was the composition of nearly one-half
of tli G whole contention custom-house officers,
j iisj -in asters, safarkd t clerks, racked .delegates,
straw-delegates, political cunu'ehs, members of;
Congress, .district attornio?, federal niarshals.
Thtj placc'm which they. met and which had
;,r jbeeii innMded by a packed administration com
f f " rnittee, was worthy of.thc meeting. It was a sort"
f den, approached by a long, narrow pa?sage,
" barricaded by three doors, each door guarded by
armed bullies, with onlers to knock down any
person that approached without a ticket frbm the
coriiirittce,' and a special order to be prepared
wjth' arms to "repulse the Missouri delegation
which came to vote Is for liuchanan a renulse
which they attempted," and got themselvcsnock
' cd tUfvrn inl trnroplcd under foot. J I
: . Tli is . den had no. -rindows by whicji people j
' could Vtk in or see", Or the light of the sun enter j
rXt r.Mi- i,? rrtce ltt-.- f ffiflmtifiit ol-x-1! rr t i
notorious for a similar catastrophe. The little-
panes of glass. above Svere hung on pivots, and
turnipd flat to let in air. A raiicame on, drove
into .'the dcrt ;, and to exclude it,thc panes were
turned op. ."Smothering L smothering I" Vas,
the cry in the den ; and the glass had to be tdrn
c) ip again. Over thjs place was a small bort for
ei'tatrs, its approach barricaded arid guarded,
ant entrance only obtained upon tickets from
the same packed committee, and to whom they
give tickets was seen the first votes were given
tor i JUichanan, and when cah State that voted
'fur him was hissed even Virginia and'the hiss-
' est Tej Jl'sentaiion of jthe -V-black hole" .in Cal- ' because she was a slave State, and backing Slade,
'! . cutta. an-d like that hole, bad wefi-ni'rh become ! of Vermont, in- the attempt to abolish slavery in
X "I- i'igonly stopped by a threat to clear the galleries.
' 'uch is the pass to which the nomination of
' - Prvside:it is now broughtf
fyg iXo l'leidenf, seeking a-second election, has
'.&. ;vcrbecn so repudiated before. Several, so seek-
15 . iug have. been defeated by their adversaries, but
l '6 pne ha?? been defeated by his own party.
me
' -!" t f bler 3Ir., Adams was defeated by the Democratic
party, then called republican ; the 3oungcr Mr.
Adams was . defeated by the same nartv: Mr.
- ' J . 7
iTi; '''VanjlJuren wjas defeated by the Whigs. lut each
ff-i ' of-rlce'irentlmcn had the consolation-of havinir
preserved "the rcj et and'eonfidence of his own
; party, . rot so witn Mr. l'icrce,
tliated bv tlio'e who bad'exalted
lle is repu -
him. After'
lour vears' trial .he is condemned and" -thrown
.:
j awjyt he victim of his advisers. It' is the most
j-lfuiliating termination .of a public enreer that
'"over, was witnessed. 1 1 is- whole Vote was some
-.sixh" dily five idozen put of nearly Hhreehun
dre'd ;"aud it from thoso arc deducted theintru
hiv,f voters rfiich ought pot to be - counted those
of the office- holders, packed delegates,-the straw
: delegates, the members of Congress, and the com-
plijucntary votes " which were begged for him to
' lessc the shame of the miserable defeat if all
thoe: "were deducted, as the- ought to be, he
I wohld be left without a sinjrle vote: left to- co
-Outiashe came'in : ' with the unanimous consent
v-of bis n'artr. hat a fate for a man wluvcanie
li " into si?,ce upon' twent'-seven States, with two-
. i . tin rds.bf each House of Congress, and the united
'-' "" emo'eniey. of the whole Ionian. After all, the.
tr : iretult was 'due to the place where the Conven-
, t -. mn .ive ii i ir i in iippti in i n i r 1 mriT
- 'j I5. "J where the outride pressure would have, been on
er-side, the otfica liolders would have car-
" ried tlie-diir." ; ; . . ' " ';
Let it notbe forgottcii that the pi a
ace governed
"! nivi ! n n Inn tlo til-ir iiinven!ont tn lir
pj.j FoHid men of the country ; but that cannot be rfr
, I Ills .'.t. w u -
bed upon to save, future nominations. J he olg
intrigtiers-fsthc'permaEt'nt professional President
'makers -will not be caught in such a place
again. They will go where the farraers cannot
come-; and . there is nb safety except in the
,ge at them. ,11 you asK ihjw can this be Known
now; I answer, very weir, liacli Convention
;'? now artpoints a committee of its onvn body; thir?
ty-iuein number, to sit from furrr years.vto ftur
il years and - manage everything. These Commit
"iffes di the ciieating in the recess of the Convcn
- Hions. : . v - ... ; .
: Sn.h .-.'fall announces the-niqsidoplordble-ad-!
'iHinit-tration which our country has ever seen ;,
and -such io'tbe fach At home hndi abroad in
. nil its acts and tolicv..both forehrnf and'domestie
irp:'. amendment of the Constitution, and giving to
illVi theipeoplo.r drrcct vote for President. Already it is
t 7 -reported that they-gonext time lo Charleston,
:?4 - South Carolina, where no Western farmers can
U', ifagran-tinisconductrhas been .the order of the
y day. The field of its prA acts istoo large-to
. i i admit of a full . survey on an occasion like- the
; ?f iTpreserit ; I can only seize' and -present the most
' ! priimihent, taking those which concern our home
1-afTairs first;; -the fureign afterwards Eut; first, I
mean bv the administration.
- fur it by no means' consists of All whose names
compose it. ' H 1
,Tn the hxst place,' then, I do' not mean Mn
Pierce, J leave him out entirely. He is a kind
man, tender-hearted and will cry for any body's
sorrows ;but he has neither head nor nerve, and
he is as helnle in thi hands of his managers as
, a babe in tue arms of its nurse I bate to give
!. a signal instance fif this helplessness which eon
! corns yoarsslres as well as myself, and which
j admits of no qnestjon because I was party to it,
and.know what I Ssnjl Mr. Pierce sent .for me
i poon after his inauguration, desiring me to call
I upon him the next evening at eihto'clocK I
i went according to the request. He told me he
j wished, to epeak to irte aljout the Missouri ap
f pointments. and know if they could not. "be put
on lor awhile r ; 1 answered yes that they were
all four years appointments, and to be out of
themselves in the ebur.se of the spring and sum
mer that I despised the business cf removing
men who were uomir-their business wer. ahd
whose terms would! soon expire; and had rather
r wait for the vacancy to eome of itself. He renlied
' that these were exactly his own"! sentiment., and
it was readilv agreed that the appointments
f-hould stand over ulntil my return from Missouri,
which would be in jix weks. '. .: . .
On this 'agreement, thus volunteered; by him-
self, I left the city, and in two 'weeks was follow-
C1 by a list of the apixintments and you.know
- ; what kind of,appoHitments: they were all 'made
from my enemies, and to work in the election
- ' j against mea thing which they have faithfully
uonc, anu are snu juomg. rven me post omce
Co. 'Tin's is-iwhat happened between the Presi
dent and .myself, and is one of the innumerable
instances to prove M- frullity in his Own admin
istration. I did ttget angry with him for It,
I kn r ho was sincere at the time he spoke with
me, and jpitied his inablliry to keep his own; word
voluntarily given. I expressed no resentment
licniii-c 1 knew they would not let him do as he'
wished ; but self respect required me to avoid his
house, and i have not been there since, btill,-
we meet handsomely 'when accident brings us
together; sometimes meeting in evening rides,
when the respective hats immediately fijie high
in the air ; sometimes on foot, in an evening walkj
when-we rush to the salutation, and so pressing-
separation.
In the next place, I do not mean 3Ir. Mnrcy.
lie leaves himself ; out bv permitting others to
1 dominate in his department, i and by. publicly
odium of measures' of which
the paternity.' This brines
at War ahd the Attorney
an outside foree of determin-
ed nulhhers, are thej whole administration. Iut
little need be, said ofithe Secretary of War. lle
is a .martinet, puffedj up with Wpst Point science,"
dogmatical . and pragmatical, within iiis circle;
but lhat circle is' ainarrow one, and he moves
uncontrolled withiti t. , He Jis an avowed seces
sionist. j : ; ' " ' ' " . 'i .
- Of the outvide foe'ornullifiers still' less re
mains to be said'. They govern when they please,
-and always in the sxme style--by presenting a
menacing front. Ofjall these the Attorney Gen
eral is1 the master spijrit. He is a man of talent,
of learning, ot industry unscrupulous, double
sexed, double-gendered, anj hermaphroditic in
politics with a hinge in his knee, which he of
ten .crooks, "that thrift may follow fawning.'
He governs by siibse.rviencyl; and to him is de
ferred the masters place in Mr. Pierce's Cabinet.
vrnen i neara-Ttrw np w:ta to cnmeTntcrTTie Uab-
inet, I'Set downMrj Pierce as a' doomed man,
and foresaw the swift and full destruction which
was to fall upon him.r I had known Mr. Cush
v
the District , ot uoiurnoia.: i had known him as
a Whig, attacking the; Democracy and all their
measures ; and as a I wbrite, aucbneering offices
for Tyler as long a lie had an. office to so to the
hammer. 1 could have nq faith in an adminis
tration so led, and j ifbretold its 'calamitous fate
from the moment it wjij seen whoVas to be in it.
Xow for their acts I ' f
1. The violation of the Texas and Missouri
Compromises. With the facts of this violation,
its wicked and corrupt intent and' the foul means
of getting it dohe,-and ite-jUs-astrous and bloody
consenuences, yon are all sufficiently acquainted
ana l only name n to
id v? IJUI
friro tt if a ,-ToI
e at the head
and'front ot all the
eyil measures tf this admih-
i strati. on. -
2; Ffostitution of t
;ie whole aprpinting power
to electioneering purposes. This was openly 'done
from the. first .'moment of its existence. Ap
pointn:ents wore whly made Iwii a view to af
fect the electio.if-v Stne nnd FedJral,'fi"nd to oper.:
ate" for ot against particular iln; and:for this
nnrnose unfit characters wOnld f4 tnken. in nref-
' J 4 .
erence to .the best, lou know (Joiv itlwas" in this
! State, and us it was here, so it whs everywhere.
j Xolliiiers and free soilrs, apostates! and rene-
1 gades, all were nsti in their net. One single
Qualification was requisite; that of workins: in the
, . : Vu i- xv - '- .
eicciions; iiuu me o".y jocierence seemea to De,
shown was in favor of those who had been most
violent against the Union. On that principle an
editor was taken and sent into Egypt not into
bondage, as better men have.been sent there
but as Consul General of the United States,which
editor had published a daily paper in Washing
ton city forsthreer years,1 . wholly devoted to the
separation of the slave from the, free States.
3: Unfit appointments on foreign missions.
This is a mortitying head of accusation. against
the present admiriistfation. Never were such
men sent abroad to rep'reserit . oirr conn try men
without a particle Of the kWwledge" which- diplo
macy requires, and even without manners' with
out knowing bow to bphave :in company mere
political demagogues, to rewftrd them for servi
ces past, and services to; come, at the-Federal
and State elections. They semi such abroad in
order to give thcrti indemnity for past services at
the polls, -and to enable them : to come back and
recommence their partisans labors. Formerly-the
United States ministers.' were - ths-prido of our
ccmntry, and the administration of the courts to
which they were sent. TTalcnted, educated, re
plete with knowledge, polished in manners, mod
est, virtuous, such were : formerly our misistrs
abroad. "h . -; ' '
What. a contrast are those-we now send abroad.
What a contrast to the-Kufus Kings, the ohni
Marshalls, the Albert Uallitins, the John Quincy
Adamesrthe Pinkneysl 'of South. CaroKha, arid'
the Pinkney of Maryland,' the.IIenrj Clays, and
thelong list of splendid! Barnes which grace oiir j
diplomat: annals. Such appointments as this
adiniriistration makes t speak of the mass, for
there are a few expectattojis-r.-are not only a dis
grace, but an injury td o-ur conntry. They in
jure our national reputation.- ; They degrade us
in the eyes of foreign nations. 1 Theyinjurethe.
whole characte'r of repuilicartgoTernment. Ma
ny of theiii nut only of bad manners, but bad
morals. -- j;.' .
Only thintnf that'Dale Owen, who- published
n'newspaper-aod rote;a "bookto abolish the in
stitution of marTiage,.:atid to pursuade men and
women-to live together Ijke-the-beasts of the field.
He is sent, to p forcigiATourt for his election ser
vices; and mast convey the idea, wherever he
fees, that the United States is a" whole nation.'of
lormofip, returning to tpe state of forest animals.
But if he must go, Jse' has certainly gone to the
I must sW Tvh() j
custom- in my town was so hlledas to render it lmnossi-
Nanle-herl!
l is doctrine may meet with les.s abhorrewi nan
. . 1
in any otherpart cf j the civiPzed world.J id
all these missions are multiplied ttbegrvet
possible extent- Sending these unfit mel. j
places where they have nothinsr to do. even
they coold do anything, merely to give them pa
and where many-of them, by vulgarity and xma
conaact, are exciuaea lronrsociaki-' croarse,
and confined to the privileges whi Kptt.
secure them, and left to the Iowcoiac vrhicli'
their manners and tastes require. . . - ,!
4. Extravagant expenditure is the'Chanjris-1
tic of this administration.' Never was such a
profligate waste'of public money seen. Seventy
to eighty millions1 squandered I per annum, land
not a symptom iof any abatement.- When Mr,
Polk went out of office, which was after the acqui
sition of all onr new territories he computed the
annual expenses of the government at twenty
five to twenty -sijx millions; now it is three timc$
that amount, and getting worse. Increase of
offices and salaries increase ofTarmy and navy -
multipUeaiion of useless agents "to attend to the
elections under the pretext of filling seme Office
waste of money in tuildin sbios to rot; while
! refusing a dollar! for the imnrovemefct of onr"
I great rivers; tuch are the devices togeCrid of the
! public money, j. 1 !
Nearly a thousand! xlollars-a man it now the1
averagef cost of every man in the army and navyj
and thV civil - pension list of Eurlandiroriosel
for their further support. And both irmy land
nay reduced, as; fast as possible,!to the condition
of governinent establishments-rvPresidcntial and:
not national institutions. . All appointments are:
conducted. on thai principle'; all diiri1fc?-&M arid
reductions a're'edhqucted on the same,:Twb huni;
dred officers havje lately been turned out of the
navy by an open, scandalous, ahd criminal i per-'
I version of bw; and the same operation is deiied
to be performed jon i the armythe rule of dismis
sion being to sate partisans and! favorites, and to
turn out good officers, without, regard to service'
or character, whose political affinities or connex-
ions are not approved. ;('
o. lolatea pledges rise up in jfldgmentagamstl
this administration, , I dy not mean , the lnaug-i
nral address, they 'are now made like piecrust j
to be broken. I speak of public specific pledges,
upwuv ituu fioiemniy maoe, anu openiy ana scan-:
dalously violated. Tliere was the pledge to reduce!
unnecessary duties, and get rid of a corrupting:;
surplus revenue. That pledgees violated, hai
been tor tour years, and still is.f The enormous:
revenue is kept up to increase patronage, to pur-;
chase worthless! land from Mexico, to corrupt
presses, to reward partisan s,.tdj strength eni the
government to build up arniies and navies,! and
to fight fo! eign ,;natioVis ; if they-can succeed in;
picking quarrels withfthetn. 1 v :
Equally public was the pledge, and equally
scaudabfus its violation, tojwakefa hatit5&i ligh-j
way to the Pacific ocean. Four years ago the
rledge was made ; the time is out and the pledge
not redeemed; The time has been lost in. ma,k
ing useless and costly surveys for two outside
roads one for the! North and one for the South
-r-and in endeavoring to purchase from 3iexico,
slice after slice, the route to Guyins, on the Gulf
of California.' Ten millions werO given for one
slice: it was found to be worthless, .and beiside
would not include the- place. At the last accounts)
further efforts were making to get. another slice
at another ten or twenty millions, ; still further
south'' ' , ' . -v. I - . -" v . .: ' , I
In the mean time,- the!p!ain, direct, national
central, route is repudiated, althptrgh it is nqi
one-third made;, for the railroads west from Bal
timore,' Philadelphia ifbd other Atlantic ports,1
to penetrate the jWest, converge to. the centre be
fore they reach the Mississippi, and connect with
the Missouri road, now complete to the, centre of
the State, and advancing to tfye-Western borderj
Yet this direct national route, though now one
third made, is rejected and repudiated for an out
side route through Mexico, and a shin canal
t h r o ujg; h jov e 1 m ;ierxi to rst- ux -tVvvi
tarf
"America
C. Neglect of
the- Tcrritorittl government is
another of the offence-S of this administration. i
Political partisans and pothouse demagogues are'
sent out to nil their orhces men unht, it. they
nnL-nnn-n inrl'vinlflno fvliwi hoH onrl rttoiMon!
"""V ; :V V A, " ' K -V'U
overspreau xue janu ueaie. wnose ascenaantt'
'..t:Ln.i..:.i i.' '.r c ri:..i.
r t-t v ' v. , !
would not electioneer,- to make room tor a pot
house demagogue,! who could do nothing else.
California, Oregon, New Mexico, are all thei
scenes, of bloody outrage. Indian wars rage j
private murderj prevails law is impotent the'
Federal officers are of no. account,- and th .' citi-J
zens are driven to the ; necessity of providing for!
themselves.
I need not mention Kansas, the condition of
that b?ood-stained ground. is sufficiently khbn toj
you.1 I will speak of JPtah, where the Federal;
Governmen t is ignored and repudiated ; ; its' laws;
and authority set at defiance. The -term oL thel
Mormon Governor, ! Brigham ;Young, fs"piie'li
three years ago. tAs he bad thrown off the au-j
thority of the United States; it was determined.'
to se.nd him a successor, a military graduate! of
West Point, and Captain Steptoe was called from
his pleasant quarters to go upon the enterprise. i
When Brigham heard of if, he made a speech to1
his people', in which he told them what President
i'lerce lutenueu,; uuu '. wuac lie iinuiseii inienueu
-Jone sending a new; Governor, and the other in
tending to repulse the compliment. It was in
that speech he said to the people that he intend
ed to remain in his place until the Lord should
say Co him, " Brigham, I donrt want yoajto b?
Governor of Utah any longer." . t I .
The administration 1 was afraid , of himj ard
undertook to o-cC-manoeilvre him, and that in the
highest style of West Point tactics; they deter
mined to smuggle Steptoe in.V For that purpose
the military Governor was furnished with fa
battallion of soldiers, and directed to proceed to
the Mormon kingdom, as if he was going to Cat-.
ifornia, stop here to hybenerate, and watching
the chance, slip into the governorship some day
when Brigham was Out something like a weazel
that goes into- another hole, when he Jods the
occupant gone.' J n hen J heard ot this tine
s'cemef, I said to my acquaintances, and I can
prbvie that I said it, (for I do not indulge in, ex
voit acftf predictions,) that the next time we
snpuiu near 01 tnis uov. oieptoe-againne wouitt
bejon his tip-toes, rnArching to the tune of " Hey,
Bety Martin, tip-toe fine ;V and so it was ; for
beforje tne hybern action: was over he was on his
marcn ,m gooa jtrum to uaniornia, to return
thence to the United States. . I ' " I
Bat'there waomefhing "elsowhich I did not
foresee, which was,-; that this military goterhor
carried off four; dozen of the j Mormon .Betty
Martins with him, to the infinite distress of the
saints, profoundly chagrined to find themselves
so encroached upon by the Uentiles But it
was the last encroachment of: the kind. No
more of the United , States military have lcen
there since, andtBrigham says he has promised
the Lord' that if they come again he will fix
them so. that they will let his "petty Martins
alone. And that was the end of tJie attempt by
the administration to give a Governor to Utah.
Brigham holds on to the place, and Mr. Pierce
stands with hands off, and the scandalous spectacle-is
seen of a man assuming to br Goverrt
therwill of the Lord, repulsing thy United ViUwes
authorities, trampling the laws under foot, insuT-ting-and
defying the Federal Government, and
no attempt made to reduce him to law and order.
Such is the insurgent condition! of the polyga
mous kingdom of the Latter Day" Saints. . ; vi ';)
All have heard of this polygamy a state! of
OIJs
things at which morality, decency, shame revolts: fr,-
anu x nave Deen ioiu now an institution so aonoij- r
rent to human nature is kept up, and that it art
( rirht place. They sent bim to
f
ncr; uucu, uui; mtjieiy ieof looeers, engageu; f t
in ine ouiie miiu jr euenu elections, wane xne po- my-pcf rofii
tection of the Federal Government is"
by virtue of the civil power vested in Brigham
and his saints, still more than by his religious
power, thit there are enough to overturn the'in
stitution, if it'wa3 not that all civil power. as
well as th? religious' jurisdiction, in the hands
tof Mormon authorities; so that this administra
tor s actually resposible to the. moral sense of
the civilized" world; for the present continuance
olamy in the Tnitry cf Utah. '
C ' , f 5r the Signal.
XIreakfast Orator. '
The
" Hi words of learned length and tnurdering youcd,"
Amaz'd the; garinjr rustics ranp'd arpurd
And etill tfvey craxed; fwd still the, wonder grew, ;
That one small head could carrjr all he knew." .
DESERTED VILLAGE.
On a bright morning in July I ai rived at -
precinct in a county not a thousand miles hence,'
where the candidates for the Legislature were to
make another effort ml caplandiim vidgus; I had
not been long upon the ground before a mightier
than Cicero arose to address the heterogeneous
assembly.; There was a flush .upon his manly
cheek his eye no longer the dull and teadtri re
fiex of innate sfi'f idityt now glowed with the fire;
of.newly enkindled patriotism. AH the dormant
faculties Of his soul were aroused, lie stood the
impassioned orator-! the personification of elo
.quence ! Surely! like Prometheus, had he stolen
the fire of iheaven theTfolts of Jupiter Tonansf
Hark I lie speaks I . The Pandean Pipe the
Orphean Lyre the Harp of Innisfail have long
been mute. Be their silence, eternal ! fur loftier,
grander and xcilder than they, are the strains
which salute the listening ears of hi rapt and
be-wuWerd audience ! How splendid are the
triumphs Of genius 1 AVith what a halo of glory
do they encircle the Boeotian Jtcpd of him who
must, alas ! be forever nameless here ! I can
only compare them to the dazzling lightnings
that played around the clastic head and heaven
aspiring ears of . Balaam's Ass. And not in this
respect albne were they (the orator and the ass)
alike. For Balaam's beast, although the first of
his .iacfacitiis spies gifted with powers of speech,
has by nojmeans been ilte last. But to resume.
A; mortal could have more easily controlled the
struggling wind's in the cavern of Folus, , than
have stayed for one instant the impetuous and
resistless torrent of .gaseous eloquence and rapid
declamation that burst forth in ungovernable
fury ; when the orator swelled to the acme of in
flation, soared aloft on the wings of the tempest !
Language; is powerless. jHow can I "give to
his aim nolhinas a local habitation and a name.''
Alas ! reflection, was paralized and imaginatiojil
falter'd ioj her. flight, vainly striving to chain
conceptions, fated , forever to elude her grasp,
To -attempt eyen a faint and shadowy Outline
were to dd the orator irreparable iniustvee. Jfis
fearful anathemas titrafrm ." noorSam hurtled
over th
ditory
heaven
irate. thuderer, alone stooa serene amid the
raging elements, lie exensmiled at the terror
depicted in the woefbegone countenances of a few
of that "7otr?y,- godless, christless set," against
whom the" lightnings of his buzzard ete were
shot with malign ah t fury. There was no mercy
in his glance. : Unlike the prophet icho.se ass he
resembl-d-r"h6 cursed and blessed not' He
left not one square inch of hoof or hitle to tell the
tale of Sam's' departed glory, i Burying with
indecent haste his still. quivering land palpitating
corpse, beyond the hope of resurrection " resur
rection evgn unto damnation," he ceased wiped
his mouthr sat down all covered with glory;
f And what a fall was there, my countrymen!"
In breathless suspense I hastened tojnquire the
!j name and learn something of the history of this
i liomuastes r urioso. reelings oiqencacy pre
clude me from disclosing his name. His modes
ty I Iearnjcd was so great and his dislike to dis-
play and notoriety so inveterate that if was with
j . mVr , ra ptlf i u n , ft p s (if his party iri becoming their
the utmost diliicuity t hatJae-wrus i d uo&d to yield
candidate for the Senate. I learned also that on
trie breaking out of the war with jMexico he vol
uiiteerediand emphatically " left his country for
hs country's good' After performing many
:aangero.us and doughty deeds ot valor in the
ay MkstER, this Cincinnn'tus of the
.-"V. . 1 v.. '
tie rustic ty. He is still vmnxa.. thoueh famed
.f,.j, 1 e ; ht i -i i
m Iength 6f ears. May his shadow, never grow
1 less ; and I may he long continue to blend tlie
rreath with the
civic laurels of the
Senate !
ArtIr 1Iumfugs.
: . 1 I ! For the Atiaerican Signal
! ! An' oversightthe Xcco Meeting.
j iMr.: Edjtor :r -The'. Secretary or whoever was
the authorjof the Sag Nicht meeting, published
in the last fctanuard, does Mr. "Shinplaster
great injustice. -I propose to correct 'some of his
errors andjset . Mf . D. in a true light before the
public. t ;- j . . - i '.
i The Secretary: says that "he, (Mr. D.) gave
them the j"jv. is.) a terrible raking." .Now as
this is all the Secretary says about the "raking'
I wish to let those who were not present know
what it wag, and would say to the "Sec." that ha
had better resign, Hf he does not intend to report
the meetings in a proper manher.
. Mr. Dick said the K. N's had to take three
oaths to make them stick, that the first oath 'was
for the raters,; the; second for the' "piinps;" and
the thjrd jfor thp office seekers. He a'sked
who was" j"sam's'' daddy '"nobody knows"
"who was; his mammy" "nobody knows'
"Fellow ciizens," jsaid Mr.' D. "it isthedevelish
est party I ever heard of." He said that Sam
had never been south of Mason and Diion's line
.but'once, and then Gov. Wise Eent him back in a
hurry. Ilk pronounced Mr. Fillmore an aboli
tionist Hsatd he was sworn to support the consti
tution of the K. Ns. in preference to the Constitu
tion of his country. Mr. D., after he" had de-
molished the K. N's, Mr. Fillmore and Mr. Don
elsou, turned his attention to State politics, and said
! that the name BragJ was a tower of strength. I
could not help j applauding him when he made
this remarks Ther was so much truth in it, dnd
1 1 knew tha he thought of the fact that brag was,
.and had been for a. great length ; of time, , their
, principal i 'itower of ; strength." I omit in this
article the vulvar i illustrations used by Mr. D.
they are unfit to be published' in a decent paper.
i i Alter Mr. ,u. acl Conctuaea,-tne rrestuent
called on Mr. McLean, of Guilford. . This' gen
tleman saidj.but few words. lie said that, at the
coming , election, they (the Locos) would send
Sam to his j native Yankee land. Mr. Dick said
he was not south of Mason and Dixonrs line. So,
lyou. see, these false witnesses cannot agree. Like,
those who were on 'hand on a memorable occa
sion, plenty could be found to i testifyy but they
'did'not agree in their testimony. ;
Mr. Editor, I hope the worthy reporter will do
better next timer and not make it necessary for
their Speakers to go to the Signal to find -s
' : . ' .-' ---i '.'' f 1- Y; . : ;.; . f i JUSTICE.
1 WANTED
rilwO young men as (salesmen who have hid lomt
1 experience, references required i. : . .'. .
; 1 I. . . 'Apply to s j :
' t i , W. U.& It. S. TUCKER.
Raleigh, July 12, 1856. v - ; 6
AJ2? 1ITCE TO MAKE MONEY J A
Prontahie and B!onorable( Employment 1!
fTIIE 8absctibep- is 'desirous of having- aa agent in
. each icoiinty and town of the Union. A capital of
from 5 tot It Ot only will be required, and anything like
an etacien, energetie inan can make from three tofiv
dollars pr day ; some bf ihe Agents are realizing twice
that sum. Every information will be given by addrai-
,1. A Blimn'Minqv VAfnra lttm ' - . ' i
T WJL A. KlNSLERj -
Box 1223 Philadelphia,-Jf a. i'oit Kmc:
JiSie 29, 48
'6,
3
e heads ot Ins startled and aflnghted au- i ) page 2,l6U, vol. Si. part z.j
like " thuijderboits bickering in mid- II RESOhYED. TIIAT, IN THE
S' lllE, , "the stirrer ot the storm" mE inp TTT1K MFETIKG.! THE ME
!- 'I
:tcan
BALEIGH, N. C.
Saturday Momin, July 19, 1856.
"The foundation f my preferenf is that Jlr. Fill-
Signal
m9r haa admiidstcrba tht Exwfiye Ooyerament - -with
signal iuccesiW ahility. He nas been tried j absoIatcTy necessary to save our section fromt'A
aad found true, faithful, honest and conscientious. " j rue Lr it!atr Ileoublicanism. then wo iVl'
Tf thPTB he those either Korth or South who desire
an aj?tninistration for the North as acainit tue &outn,
or the South as against the North, they are not the men
who should give their suffrage s to me. For my part,
!T k-nn-ar. ohIt hit country. mT whole country, and i
nothing hut my country. ; ' :
j; Mr. Fitfmore'iiSaeech ai Znc York.
RATIONAL AMERICAN TICKET. ;
'".'."-.I " ! r"--'' ' !' ,i'-'':
': ;' !'- 1 '' TOR 1' RESIDENT, ' ' , .
M I LIAUD FILL M ORE,
' ' Of NEft'l YORK. '"v ' ' '
v - - .1 V -1
for i-tcr-r PES i PENT,
ANDREW JACKSON DONELSON,
: ' ' of "texsessee. . -;
For. qoVERNOR,, ;
A. GILMER
' OF Ct'ILFORD. ; ' r:
JOHN
AlltltlCAN ELECTOBAL TICKET,
IFOR THE ?TATE AT LAHGE. !
t.sB. CARMICHAEWof Wilkes.
JOII"N W. CAM EIIQX, of Cumberland.
1st Listriet, Lewis Thompson, of BertieJ
2d
3d
4th
5th
;6th
7th
Sth
' ! E. J. Warren, of : Beaufort.
Q. P. M cares, of e w llanoter.
Jas.! T. Littlcjohn of Granville
A, J. Stedman, of ChathamL
Gen;..J.!M.i Leach, of Davidson. ;
Gen. A.'J. Dargan, of Anson.
Jno. D, Ilyman, of Buncombe.
ii
"Permit me here, Mr. Chairman, for a moment
to speak upon a subject, i to which I have, never
hefore adverted upon this floor, and to ivhich, I
trust, I may never again have occasion to advert.
I mean the subject of Slayery. 4 1 'BELIEVE IT
TOBE A GlrEAT POLITICAL, AJnU aukkai'
MORALEVIL. I THANK GOD MY LOT HAS
BEEN CAST IN A STATE WIJERE IT DOES
NOT EXIST. IT HAS BEEN A
CURSE ENTAILED UPON US BY THAT NA
TION WHICH I MAKES IT A SUBJECT Ut'
REPROACH TO OUR INSTITUTIONS. Jones
Buchanan: h. . '; . ! -'.-
1 if See Gales and ISeaton's Register of- Debates
OPINION
MBERS OF
CONGRESS WHO. AT-TIIE LAST SESSION,
I SUSTAINED THE CAUSE OF JUSTICE, HU
MANITY. AND PATRIOTISM, IN OPPOSING i
THE INTRODUCTION OF SLAVERY INTO
THE STATED THEN' ENDEAVORED TO BE
t FORMED OUT OF THE MISSOURI TER.RITO-
RY, ARE ENTITLED TO THE WARMEST
I THANKS OF EVERY ,'FRIEN D OF HUMAN I-
; TV. V-Ki'. - ' J '.'. V :; : I .'
Hesohed, That the proceeding cf this 'meeting
S be publishedin the.iiewHpapers ot this city. ; ;
: j JAMES HOPKINS
. 1 WM. JENKINS,'.
! j: i JAMES DUCffANAN.
Terms of' the Signal for the Campaign.
Semi-weekly . j. " i' . '
Weekly to single siibscribers.
Fori a Club of ten ; ' j
1,00
' ' 75: ets.
$5,00 ': i
Our County 1 Candidates
i
Spokef at Cedar Level, on Tuesday last, where
-!' f ' i 1 '.II''-
we heard speeches from Messrs Lewis and Bled
soe, and the lion. Sion II. Rogers. ' ' 'I
,Mr.lJewi8 ppeued the discussion in a speech
of an hOur and a1 h'aif, Avhich was certainly on6
of the niostwindV, wordy, eeatterins and unfair
harangiie3 we have ever heard. , Bad grammar,
bad. prohounciation, isfale denunciations of the
Ainerican party and misrepresentations of the
positionjof our. candidates,, were the staple of this
"sloshing around" talk. From what we had
heard of Mr. Lewis, jwe did suppose that he pos
sessed some little 'tibility, but we wefe sadly
mistaken. If a school boy of sixteen who had
practiced, declamation for a" couple of jsessions
could' not do better, $e (ught to be soundly flog-
'V " i ' '-' ' If'- ! I ' " '
eed- . 1 ; i -i u .. . ... . t r.
Mr. Bledsoe professed; that he had no respect
for the American party he did not even intend
to dignify them with that title he shpttld call
them Know Nothings, and nothing else. Don't
the American party feel utterly demolished by
this bad opinion of this Locofoco foreign; orator ?
What could be expected from such a start, but
one continued strain' of abuse and misrepresen
tations? Lay on, Mr. Orator, we guess you'll
get your deserts befojeeyou are through with the
canvass. -.-'? .. ;
;. Hon. Sion -II. Rogers 'delivered a plain, clear
logical and forcible j speech, in which Ire ably
defended the principles and position of the Amet--i
can party, and pouredjiot shot into the 'enemy.
His blows were given with power an?efficiencyf
and told with stunning; force upon these Loco
foreign Sag Nicht seekers after.the spoils.
We did not hear the.other candidates but trus
we: shall have that pleasure hereafter; b q; t
Great Political Discussion Sound Doctrine.
'I will give ttcenty-Jive cents to any one who
will tell me ' what are the principles (has it got
any?) of the Democratic party!" This inquiry
was answered by ;a bully Ljco in the following
explicit yet beautiful language. "The principles
of the Democratic party are to KILL ALL THE
KNOW NOTHINGS;" The quarter was given
and pur friend went oh his way rejoicing shav
ing notes with two Jimmy's (dimes) and a half.
Hand this around gentlemen It is a dange
rous document We are all now on the ere of
being brutally '''killed"! by the great Democratic
lorefgniRoman-Catholic-National party- of the
United States of America. , . r
' j ' Political : Rascality
. The Kichmond Whig publishes a circolar, ad"
dressed by the Democratic Committer at Wash
ington, to the- Anti-American Pot Masters
throughout, tho v Vmon; in which these officials
are directed to contribute a per ventage cf the pro
ceeds of pieir pjces tothe electioneering purpose "of
the Committee, on pain of dismissal, in the event
of success of the ten cent candidate. The circu
lar happened; to fall into wrong hands, and al
though marked " private and confidential" was
very properly published. The scheme is worthy
of eucb' a political pnrist as-I'orneyj, and is a
beautiful commentary upon'the affe'eted abhor
rence of "(ocofoco for the." sea darts" of know
nothingism ! s . , ' .
Fillmore the strongest and most National.
Somp Of our flucban-eering prints yet ccm
to think that the fritnds of Fillmore ought to
forego their preference, and wo xnayaidd,. their
their! principles, and sustain the Cincinnati nom
ination. A piteonscall is also made for the old
Henry1 Clay Whigs. It can't be done, gentle-
vhen w im that auch a course may bo ;
Lepubl
it-bnt not before. There h?v been a time when
we might. have hesitated, nd aked ourjetref;
whetber it might not become our duty to select
the bjsser of these two great evils. That time
is not now. The dancer, wc believe, has passed
awayL Col. Fremont, to le sure, will take a largo',
i
part of the Foreign Catholic t arty, lnm the
spoilers, hut he will lose much more from the
I masses of the puritans and fanatics cf the "North;
who ivill never support a Catholic, bvru and cd
ucated'at the South, who, while Senator, uui-
forni
y gave southern votes. These perpendicu-
lar,
stiff-backed sons of the Pilgrim, who .havo
alwa
s held up their ban Is in
hojTur at the
mvPt
erics Of the Bad Woman of D ibyluti, wheth-!
er ri
lit or wrong, nlll not submit to l rule 1 by
a son of the . Church. Mr. Vrcuiont, we believe '
wis imposed upon.tiom by vsonccrt bctweotf ,
Seward and Arch Rihop Hughes, without their
knowledge or coustnt aud must l repudiated
by thoma?se at the polls. . They hate, thivery
enough, heaven knows. Hut they nibro rtlig
ionsly abhpr that mystery of iiiquity, . in theic
langu age called, anti-Christ. Tli.e old Puritan
blOod gallops yet in their veins and they can't' t
stapd that nomination. Such a man they ha I 1
not bargained for. It was not so nominated in
the bond. . The only enthuHasm waked up by
the rpmination seems to be in; the city of New
York .wheie they can alw ays ttir tip thc.mixc l
multitude to huzza fcr any man who is able ta
pay for it. Not long since they almost mado a
great man'of George Law. . Rut even in New ',
York, they ccm to love more Rcs'ie. and thO
babies, than the "gude" man! This nomiua- j
tipn has weakened the frectsoil Tact'ion greatly,
so that one cause of the alarm hicl existed a-
few reeks ago, is removed.
Again, wo might have swallowed l'icrce, weak
and vacillating as ho has shown hiinclf with
out being quite strangled in the deglutition.
But in mercy, spare us the calamity, the dogra-,
dation, the disgrace of aiding, to elevate to our
hi"h!st honor, tho cold-blood cd slanderer of the
greatest and purest mari of the age! the subtle
iutriguer who tried to xcusc himself to -Gen.
Jackson for proposing to him a corrujt ,ba.gain,
by a-surihg him, that the great Clay, who ntrr
stooped to tiscaniic, had made' to Mr. Adami
the l ame .proyoSit;:on. :. The honest old hiau
spurneil the offer and the self-con etitu ltd go-between
who made it. llut'.the effect of this ba.-O i
charge, on theproul spirit an 1 political ylevatioiij
of Cliy, was disastrous. His great heart bravr-J
ly -feasted 'the ch.irge, and defied the inellabh:!
mear ness.th.1t prompted and the malice that pur
sued it, but in vain. The poisiju was in his veiny
and worked mid spread, untih hi xpir.it :broko
ahd ho sunk to the grave, iho 'victim if a base,
unmitigatei calumny, which nobody nov believe,"
On , no I no I W hen any .'friend of the iuunor
tal. C lay ever thought of the. possible neoeVity of
uniti jr with our Democratic friends of the South
to put down a dangerous heresy,- he did not
dream cf a pr.ssibility ,cven of tiupportihg (hut
mail ' "';.'';.'
Agaih, tlic American party might well havo,
had some -misgiving as to the rral i-trength of
Millard Fillmore. But when ho returned from
his European tour, and Was hailed' with almost
bewildering lc.monstnitions of joy, as soon a he'
touched .his native soil wlicn 'we' saw but -one
great feeling of welcome during his prfjgrcs., al-.
most tTjumpbal, to his fireside and homo when'
hearts " dearer than all" literally poured them
selves out in welcome when during ail this pro-
gresa
flower
, lessons of enlarged patriotism eloquently
1 from Lis lips, and found an echo, so iin-
inistakably, fro in tho great Arucrieau heart
then
Our misgivings ended.
Then we became
sure
migh
that
until
that he was the true man.
Vnd whatever
i ' . , .
be the result of an election now, w c believe
his pathway will brighten and brighten,;
within a few .weeks no one'will dat bt tho
wisdem of our course Like virgin gold,-he will
befar the trial. tThe more ho is rubbed tho
brigtiter.be shines. But there is a blse metib
, the more it is rubbed, the more surely it
betrays its quality, by. the offensive odor it emits.
Our friends, the Democrats, arc at liberty to mako
the application. . . . ' J
'Paul! Paul-
That zealous Democrat who deplored the. ac-.
cession to his party of some unpopular Old Line
Whigs as a misfortune and who said that wbep-
ever
he fchould hear that Paul Cameron had
joined them, he should consider his party ruined
wan Certainly mistaken. We should have been
glad to keep Paul ourselrcs. We had no idea
thatlehad th.at "devili?h hankering artcr grass,"
or he fch(uid have had the range of our very bout
clover. "Why did he.not let us know that ho was'
ambitious of political honors ? Nothing in' our
gift would iiave , been thought too good for, him.
We don'i know how to part with Paul. We 46
not, indeed. So kind, and courteous and liberal
to poor folks, and so deservedly popular how
can we get along without Lim ? If this trfieet U
staitfed witb a blot, it is from tears flowing from'
our left eye. How can we help weeping? ,, Our""
party is .defunct forever and a day, and Millard
Fillmore ir a doomed man. He will cctcr einifa'
again. ..' : ;; ' - j
And our friend Turner will do tbs best he can1
doubtless Bot what can he do in oppositiino
a gep'tleman who, we are credibly informed, will .'.
carry every man in hi-t "neighborhood, ' Whig,
Demccrat and American, for tit miles round ?-
HathWthe noble Prince of Orange nobly enter- -tained
hi neighbors in his princely, t alb),' and
generously allowed thern, one and all, "(the privi
lege of the plantation ?" ' Hath ho not alwayt
iympathized with the poor Lacklandrf, and
urged with great real the natural right ofthe ptoj
pie ti VDte in tho Senate withoutowningSO'acxes
of diiy land? What hath he cared about laadr
I
t
1-
i
1
! S
t
1
V ' ! !
'i
t r
s i :
hi
i
Vi '
' 1
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