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1
'than't 'ok lhe;ruelvi-s,, and , the
consequence is tHe los uf tlte nook.
'bmL the axf.nrr'.m i.f all rl ilfi
light. ,. - ,
'The Read of t' D 'partment can
alone PPjj the correc'ivet.i this evil.
' Jd. The ma le of pnpriiiij adver
tisements fur mail co.itraca ha prac
tically inverted tlie emu of the law.
mien eujoinen n. - i ne itw uestgneu
it ft a. great, uiuam agonal Iraud
ami imposition, bv uiiui ii the saluta
ry principle eomoetttion iit ac
tirt end beneficial operation. Tins
uiagtof the tt -partuienr, in conjunc
tion with the highly reprehensible pne.
tice oceirinjamjilga'iiated bid, haa
frustrated the wisdoin"of this precau
tion; and fendere I the ttm of let
lings, In regard to ;. more impvn
tint routei, li'tte uior thai, art Vu.jity"
form or a biycr ntuckety..
The interposition of ths legislative
po we.?L IlliilJliejttio?! liljkesBrwi-
they deem the ext'm enactment
adiute t their n'j.-c.
Mtti. The practice f grahtir. ex
tra allowance hat, at varion dale in
the history of this Department, run in
jte wild vicrt'W; sumuc illt;ritimiie.
andXhorefure without an ujMiliigyi and
others legitimate, ba t very tjueVtioisr-
tie as tu thair rxpeliettiy. " To this
a.Kirce ntar be acn!jed, without ha
ar.l of error, much of the embai t.i.b-
ttentof the Department an I, in what-
portunuy to examine it. it strikes ihem
4ht ite Bretnrimtto1irTe e n
4rlwfto1JiTthJltrar of
good. Amottjr. its other acliievco.e.uls.
it has signalized innt eminently', tin
too ready faith and too loose UnKiness
methml of, the lK-partiitent, The let
ter of a contractor. suestinx "
Iirovrment end ,jtoJiciijjt.jij,jeU'l!,
ovratice, not unfieruetitly haa ret red
the double office of an au'hoiitv fur I hp
grant anUV 4 a record of it, existence .:
8onte dark corner of a contract, or
loose scrap ol paper, is commonly the
eily official evidence of the order for
tarydiaUttroHient of intrneyr emler
(he dame of extra allow aiices. It ia a
e ill inr problem to deeide, whether
k.i ithia-Uiacretionar? iHiwt,r,-hrHi:hout
ml U whole existence, ha done moat
upon the Department, or tedocer to
j,i contractors. It has, doubtles, been
ii,) Vn eil"loer, in both guise.
Ir l i rThe esmmUtwae1 dettt It
irepire a bill. This duty cornea with-
the province of a staltditif cowuUttee
f the lluuMf,
.tThe--comttee, 4-urveTtn5- 1he
vide field of their labor, regret only
at their reward luu nut been ciihcov
ieu of a oiore tilcasin; character.
hey had hoped that ' their researches
(bd of an enlishlened and welt directed la-
Bor, instead of proofs of errur and neg-
pani f-cf. Hut they have finished the task
ajfi isdigncu tlieiu with a honest purpose
! ind to the bt of their ability. . It re-
lain lr Congress to tve r mnre per
ct organization to this l)eMrtmvnt
d, for those ho administer it,- to
ring to ifs renovaiion the most e.ffi
ent and persevrriu; application of
actical talent and basinest-like habit.
ptTetendence , : -
THE STAK
BateUrh, refcratary a. 183S.
hnnorlanl from ranee. The news
bin Francevhich will be found uo-
r our unjucaJU highly loter-
Itinir. It cansi6is oi iiio coinmenu ui
tV French Journal a on the Piesidont't
lessage. which show the deep feeig
fcl resentment -which lbe-metiandng
wt ie of ths Message has excited In that
'"'jriiiHU, and fpird a dear indication
I ft smi far from being intimitlated into
B lytieiceijce by it, V(i C.iatiibcrs be-.
?J? e iniUposedj.ta sanction Rivea?.
' w'-wequent arrivalrthe-follow.
5 siiil .wioroi.mpuriauvicii'g:i
is been receivel: " -
'rflm jlit Uilc4 Sld- flrjrti Feb 91. .
fmptrtant froitt France.- The New
M-k; oUrietnit(fUlfe
g extracts from London, and Paris
JrnaJs.ap i 'the 1 7th ultjjaas jre
dyyeitTdfpfe It appears that the King of France
i rer.illml hid 1'inii.r Mr. Jsprti-
iyaed notified Mrrliivtnwt on that
1 past parts were prepafed, in case he
Vild desira thew. . . , . f ;
Vf.leam from the same! nooree that
V receiving the President'! message
p u the ; exriieinent that the
irnUsrs idi iurned. ' Tne Monitienr
it notice that the question of indent
U-se the honor of the King
Wl n1.l.n4 In tirinT it tieforA th.
khers, antl leaves ite be inferred
it will be rejected instanter.
this Intelligence be correct,' end
kannot doubt it. theohly hope of a
ng a French war resta en me ei-
to- h-nroilured run" " theFfeBch
inhere br the proceedinsrs of the
L j -Li la ....
BOU apoH mo wiouuhij uiuiik
..J J . .fP , -jL'.-r.-
1 HioaerauoB oi viigrr.
(V'e hear on all side, the question
l;il k.,. , Wm . nnimt
ve that there will be, because, if
Inewsfrom France be true, it attU
tea, the question of - war or peace
1 us; ana this revives the cpnside'
!n of tlie question iu issue between
led France. i ' 'i
hir national - honor ia hot." as has
i, in iwur epiuionr erroneouslj as-
i. involved, ttis simple a ques-
t ireTJTT Our institutions look to ueace.
Mim ntuatea as the nations of Eurooe
now are, to sajr nutliingorrowii pe-
v..w vMiiiiiwu, a war would be the
greatest calamitjr-sndeed no one is in
terested in provoking hostilities but
th.lt COIDS Of-Official lUlwn.l.nt. ,k
ilook to the patronage of the Executive.
; If gshingfonU Jiirlh Dm, The an
niversary of Washington's birth da?
waa celebrated, on Satnrdar last. 'by
owr patriutic volunteer company, the
CiTr Ovahos, in a very spirited and
appropriate manner. After firing a
salute, and performing-various evolu
tion, they inarched to the Government
Tureir4ueU SfrefreHhiVents provided
fr the occasion. Several patriotic
ke itimeots were drunk, and Washing
toil's Farewell Address waisa4,4qf?
Hbl remark. -
EjrecHtiui J'alronae. Mr,. Cal
Hac'ji'a repoit upon this auhject.' n'ot-
withHtamliif' its
grcat lenrh, is too
ilet-ply inlnetin and imp.nUnt to be
witiiiieut trom our readers. We, thrre
foic, commence the uuUlicjtion ..f t in
to day's IsUr, and siH insert the re
mainder in the next; - his a ditcuinetit
of pre emiiuwit merit, and justly claims
Pic most s 'fious.x1a(i(Iid and iinparlial
it. aim ii ii inn ui i:ie xuHTican iirome
Dronle to t lit? leariul inro.nl-i w u.-ti
not laij to accomplish the drswnble ob
ject. It elucidates in tho clvareat,
mast cogent and convincing mauner, a
aubjert of the Inchest moment to the
Republic; and challenges the severest
scrutiny of JlSieJonedd.t
-r-.-mrrarT- . wers-rr
which it asserts are too pure and inde
sti'uctible to safler from the crucible,
and It will come out of the fiery ordeal
of inflamed partisan andtnerrinary ani
madversion, as "gold seven times tried
in the fire" and we verily hope anil
believe that it will, in a few years,
vjienilifjinoke and vapor of party rage,
which now unhappilv envelope so ma-,
ny in darkner shafl have been dis
pelled,, it-will be regardvtfrby'aTr par
lies, -a the-corner-stone of - a reforma
tion in our Gtvurnmeiity-which we
were delivered from thecal ling chains
In our remarks last week, the atten
tion of the reader was called to the
prodigious number of individuals de-
pendent upon the will and pleasure of
.l. I.. a , . a t
we ciaecuuve lor meir places, oi deriv
ing support from the public treasury,
("including pensioners;) their astonish
ing increase sice 1825, itbeinc from
55,777 to I00.0r9; and the vast influ
ence which such a praetorian band, with
ineir (iryciuiHiits, could exert over e
lections. We would n .w invite sne
cial notice to a branch of' the subject
i.:i. : . t . . r
wiiito is u less important anu ast.in
isli'tnjr. We refer to the enormous in
crease onhercyenueaniLexpensea -of
Hie v-vivluuicuvui- losat w unnj
that rear, tlie income was 28, 147.3 83
dollars, the expenditure, exclusive of
the public ilebt, 12,719,503 djllars;
the income, in 1833, was 36,657,274
dollars, and the expenditure, exclusive
of 4lie public tl ebt, S5,4 dolTarsT
making the income, in 1853, greater
than that ol J 82.5, by 8,499,88! dol
lars, and the expenditure, for the peine
period, larger than -that of -1825,-by
12.9G6.S43 dollars!!! shewing tha't
tne annual expenses ol the Uovern-
ment, m the short space oteigMyeaJ vlPwerlut central government with its
have me re than douCledl
-If there be not a; speedycheck'put
to this rapid increase of expenditure,
in a few years it will jrequire a .larger
amount of money to support our plain,
republican, economical Government,
than is now necessary to uphold the
most splendid monarchical tJovern
mcnt on carthLal the opler instead
of jrontriu
not felt, to keep iii motion a simple,
wholes6mgteiysein "of Taws, founded
npontheirown-wants-andisheSwiir
have wrung from them the last farthing
received as the reward of their honest
indjastrj, tojwpp
luxury swarms ot supernumerary anu
useless officers, whose only sympathies
towards the Jopj
trtinsS'.. whose cnlf return's to'the pen
pie are loving and. melodious song of
democracy !- democrac jjjdemocra
ct;:"- t ' , -4 . .. -
But we wiH detain the. reader no
louger- from the report. : Our object
waa not to coeimeht upon, butlo di
rect attention to it; and we do notay
too much in pronouncing it, so plain,
full and. conclusive, that, no comment,
even trom the ablest pen. could render
it more intelligible or forrihlcj and
that n unprejudiced man, however ob
tuse hi discernment, can read it with
out conviction, We would, however,
before w dismiss the subject, beg the
reader not to satisfy himself with hav
ing perused the abstract of it given iii
our last. However interesting and a
bly ikelcliedriTiaV'orricU
a faiiit idea of the original production.
It is but "the general outlines. , Wlirn
we look upon the rich and highly finr
ished picture, with all its striking and
well delineated features and shades,
drawn by the master himself, the mind
is very diflVrentir aHVcted. r
JlJerchtntK Jhitk ut Ktubtrn.--
There is a favorable prospect of this
cortxiration'e coinr1 info operation--
Books
ks were opened on tUe fJlli instant,
ia one Iioor 40 J eyres' were ub-
and
scribed for.
Rive figure of Major Noah. h-
-I - - " " v
acuve as a pea upon a hot aiovl. tll
the pseudo "democratic" partj that if
Judze White suBera hi mftfflf tn h -atin
for tbe Presidency; be will be vppo$
ing G titer d JacJutm xvo his admin
istration!" that is, he will be oppos
ing the wishes of the office-holders,
(who have multiplied so largely of late,)
whose object it is to foist Mr. Van Ilu-
ren into the Presidential Chairf and,
therefore, it becomes the bounden dutr
of all the aforesaid party all the faitli
ful subjects and dupes of raid office
holders to oppose J urge Whitn br all
the means in their Dower. Wht'u
xiinr trr Ititchie mi'an"by'"the"JoiTs
pmjiuj ut'irru jarKson anu nis
Aoini lustration?"
wiirjintbj;:fcamlii
third term.
Pont (Office Department. toj the ex
tract from the Report of the majority
f the Iot OSiie Committee of the if.
of llfprcsentatives, fall Administra
tion nien. inserted in another column,
it will be sren that the charges of cor.
motion agiiint this DeMilment are
full r admitted. - - - -
77ie ranih-rH Importer, published at
Salem, in this State, has bfen enlar
geuVaud much improvetinifs tyjKi
rannicai annearance.
gmtaitiua;:0&ssj
Fire. The
new
Hotel at
brk
eiersburs
touoTv
Was destroyed bv fne on the l'2th inst.
'l"be lire w.t caused by a defct in the
chimney. All the furniture was saved.
Los. estimated at 4)00 dollars.
Mr.
t'trt'i tint n t-tni11iln: JV .
tTasar he lias it from Mr.
Clay's -own lips, that hs
will not be
a Candidate lor the' PresTiIency ."
Judge Jriiie.liy refernc to the
proceedings of the S i-nate oa the J 6Ut
luiiaui, it ;u pe seen mat tins gen
tleman advocated Mr. Calhouu bill,
to curtail tlie patronage of the Execu
tive. A The . correspondent of ..the
Pe n n sy Iv ania .Inq iiir er -notice a J ud ge
While's speech in the following manner-
; '-v -
- But' Judge W
and import ant as well as very able
speecb,4Uei ta wur of -the ililtf;'tdts We
amazement of lluchaiian, Wright &
Co. The Judge said emphatically that
njLlcatJ?s
wwer rmw wielded by the executive;
that it Ura increased enormously with
in the last few years, and that it was
the duty of every patriot to dimmish
it. He vouched for the purity of the
PieiiUeiu'a motives when he came
into puwer, but said he had bren mis
led by those around him! Beoton,
Wright and Van, you may well sup
pose, did not relish the tone or spirit
ot J.uJgu W late s i emailts. 1 hey
were in striking Contrast-with their
ownf-but-what-saHed -BratonrTiTosr
was the declaration Of Judge White,
that lie enteftauieu the aame-epimon
now that liedidiu 1826, when he is
tained Benton's report. This was
worm wood to the Missouri Senator,
as it was a jJirect rebukeAehim.i-;
"lliis" "Bill is Tou'nJeil on the old de
mocratic doctrines of limiting : the
power of the general government of
preventing its accumulation in any one
place, -ana -ot restricting if to that
specially ki anted in the charter; in op
position to the old federal doctrine of
swaroisjuf. dependent office: holders.
pensioners, &c. all . looking up to a
grand and almost irresponsible execu
tive for favor and jwweivAccordingi
ly we saw your Senator Buchanan vote
tor the increase of federal power and
corruption, while. your consistent -old
democrat Mch.ean, true to his princi-
nles and his-yianiervoted ijmnVmrnJmiMmmMf:
v wtiiKbttnraibe
tried -republican -who - tood-hy"-their
" - -
country during the sevondwar Jof-iu
dependence.''.. -v ., ,
Death 6y Fteezins Ooring the late
'cold spell Mjni.ojti.9tl.J?pAtef.un!;
smitli. residing near Enfield, Halifax
county, was found froreti to death with
YWit JJ.L'iBjJr'd yardsMhiadHUiog
' Rail RoculQccidenl. t night
of the 13th instant, atj,acciden tiwcurs
feitlVn" the CnarlestonT Itail jtoad by
which Mr. John MTJandless, engineer,
wns killed. . . ." - v "
-,: . r ' ...... a. r-
On the llth instant,, Ur. W. C.
Jackson, of Nottoway county; Virginia,
was killed by Dr.. Worsham of the
same county. " They were, of opposite
politics, and Jiad sustained a " contro
versy iu. the l'etersbuig papers-. , At
the time of the fatal occurrence, Dr.
Jackson, was passing through the plan
tation of Dr.; WorahiW to see
patient. . After some altercation, the
lattes drew a pistol, and shot the for
mer. ' Wtn-sham has been bailed in
the sum of 4,000 dolUrs.iV--- -
Tlie ship HarfA way, which lately
arrived at Petersburg brought 'from
Liverpool the celebrated Kngtish
horses Tbanbt and Whalk, import
ed by Messrs. Avery & Co. of Greens
ville county, Va... '
, Deductive Fire- vt VhurUaiotu--At
about 1 o'clock on the morning of
the 15th inslnnt; a fire broke out at
the corner, of State , end , (.ingard
streets,: in Charleston 8.5 C. iwhicH
destroyed between CO and: BO build
ings, including St. ThilipV Churcb,
I
the4 oldeit public edifice in the city,
having been erected in . jr?li 5,
1 (1,1
Supreme Comt. Since .our last, o-
niniona have been delivered in tha
I following cases: , v- , V tv-
Ciwrl m Ik ow of (iodbrmi . LMbtCr, frma
HiMlwHord, affin-inf .Hrim ak..
Alio, m Ke caw of Saga t. Caner, hn Snr
rrt mrmitig iKc judgment bclev. AIm, ia lb
"i urn rj arm. iimtm . Crrtk, lra,
Irfiwnlni affirmm the iixtraMMl kr4s. '. :
Uirria, Chirf-JaMka, Uvltvanl (he oaiaina tt
lit. I Jr4 LiU .f r - ;i
" unci, iraa
Itnwam iTcrintlUJii.l(lnwi.t below. Alao m
ih mmi af IV exJrm. UU.m( Chilikrs k
BiriMivm, rrvnt Ucll, rcMrtiug ib judrnMHtt
below.
jTO, JnAr, rfrltvrrH the Mtiaiaa of Ik
i HH. In.ihsnw H Slwaria t. Kcville, Irora
It.lirmi (fllnniHr ihi itKlrmcal krtow. bm! aua
fwlmt,ll1hePWlTlM Ihc oil, o( ihit Court
Knbariln. Kl'iir. . Wart hi iu in Rmiii. Ira
oma.iiir; naaj iieom.
been ex
pecfeiTr the Hichinond Enquirer has
come out against the Speech of Gov
efnor Branch. ' It is described and de
nounced by that print as the "infamous
Speech of ad'.aappointed and vindictive
man." In the opinion of the Enquirer,
there is "no argument, no Statesman
like views, no patriotic efTusion, no li
beral feeling.". We shall not pretend to
vimiicaie tue speech trom this sweep
ing and most conclusive 'criticism.
The time ha past when the opinions of
the Enquirer carried with them atrehin-l
n.... . .1 ' ;.i..".i ...l . ....
www iiMtM-reu "T "'""II
wtnrymi. Mnctuin ui a voi. uur
r r l mm-.-t.iiiMiwryi',ir.r---. i -
readers will no doubt judge for them-
cues, j uc enquirer seems to feel its
sion of Governor Branch "to a teadih
prens in the Old Dominion which Mr.
Van Buren was anxious to conciliate.4'
Tlie tiippoution of Governor Branch
that the Mission to SU James was of
re4t M r.fiteTensoH7TrrroT tlse i Tn fl u-
leqce.uf lc.;Yan. Bure,.foitheM'
pose oi conciliating'- mr. tutchie is
pronounced - by Ike Enquirer- tbe
"singularly incorrect." We frankly
confess that in thia instance, we are
slrongly disposed to doubt . whether
Governor "II. has not been ted 'into a
mjstuke.. Mr. Van Buren hat proved
himsetfan able and close "calculator."
Wecait scarcely therefore- think that
he would have made so high a bid for
r,conciUating a leadin press" which
had already Jetrayed rome symptoms
oi noi oeing ;oo oosnnau-iy oenrupon
resistinj; the wishes of General Jack-
sometimes say, "the game was net
worth the candle.! - Pet. Int.
' No "one can : have forrotten the
sirenitou exertions that were made by
the frieeds of the Adminisiration.' dur
ing the Stale elections of last year, to
induce the people to betieve that the
whole merries of the Government
would be directed to the subatitutiun
f B"ro!d" or "hard money" currency,
lor 1 ne "rsg paper system.? I hen.
he people were told that they were to
have a sound and healthy currency,
produced by the action nf the uovern
ment in reference ' lo the-Bank f-4he
V ntf'dTStatea the - farmer, the me
chinic, end laborer, were ne Ueger te
be ConilH-Iled to receive their hard
earned pittance in "raj"- and the
"Jarks n eagles" were sent into the
"infected" States to dazzle the public
miniUand.tApre4ee-5--ihe--nur:"
pectina an imnressinn that the leaders
of "the parly," were since! e in theii
exertion to brine about a. "golden
aze." Tint humbug duubllrrs had its
ll-ct, and perturmeu its temporary
and apHiinted ullice; We onsqueni-
ty m-ither see nor. hear inacli ol the
rJiioo rurrepcy.'', . llie proceediii
of The" House t Itepreentaiies on the
bill to regulate the Deposiiea of public
iiiom y m the Mate Uanks. exiMise the
insmreritytf ihe veryTmen . Who were
fori mo in this heme of delusiou
A motion to amend ihe kill so asm
rrq-ure tlie D-'posite Bulks to retain
specir m ine-ir vauua io uie amount oi
O I - . . .... Jr -I.,...-,-. ...'U...... 1 -"
rnv?te uiw;,!M- -p
...S I.
jwediiy ihe-1 tad inf f tiende-of -Ihr
Ad mi n i str a 1 iun.' - The autendmeot
wis Jiuwever adopted by a eiy awall
n jiHii y, but a tool inn has bvn uV
"rijuently made fr i's rrconnideraiion.
I We ilif lo"hifitet to how the gtss
inronsistenry ot men who, a Itw
ii.ofih ago, were so l'ud in their pre
B'S-ioos,. of. hostility-. te-4he- ban k mg
wystentiend Jdtprotusaih "ilieir pro
mises that the Governineot - wtuliT
ailupl.U4.h a iHirer,- by the Intro
duction of a "utetalic currency,"
would eyentaally extirpate ' the evils
which they depicted a flowing from
ike present "rag aneney .irrelaiitt."
' v 'Ptltrtburg ubUigmcep,''-
w POSTSCBaW. - -
.A lattcrfrwia Waalunoa i ibatla) latiant,
Male dial Mr. Fcaraa. af H. I. ka.iMC aiatnl
thai m Ul an threw sA latif In Ilia pwuaawua:
ol a tnrnw m Ik rrtMMM, an la Ma arvarace
t lira lailcf, abarf lag I bat liwrraaa, lira itaaa.
iu, Hicn,aa lblw tia) pravkiu Iu lira aa
aault oa he Hrviiilaal.ia lira room at Mr. Paiiw
iltxlrr, Mr. f. IbaiaaaoaaililrtMailaaaUtolna
Vie l'rciilut, rmjoeMiaf Ilia ppohamvirt eta
ooimhtce of BiMijailoa, a hh power 10 sand (r
wMwrM. The 'coiamillra tn IpiwMlnl, cou
iatn.K at Mtut: Smith, Wrifthi, Vjltr, Maa
nnt and Kiuct W furbcar all coamn-bt fur lira
prtatlit... j . : . .
la Chatima MM), aa lira lStk latitat, to Hit
Ka. Tbtwatt J. l-awler, Mr. A lire1 Maria,
m nf Juha Morraf, Kh tu Mi Elisabeth M.
O'Krllr, naagkwr af Mr; e'raaklia OKaIIt.
4aih af VaMhaiuv., t:. -? i; ' m-'r 1
At Neaairra, ea ika 0tk mttat,-Ike Ita.
CicaraS. Hawktia Mia Aaa Joaat, OaarUur
cl lira lata Dr. UjU. Janaa., i :UiiL
died; " T: ' " y
At Wtdetbornnxti, Aatun awif,' aa ilia t-l
iiiranl, ia lira Silt, year at I. err , Mrt. Klnr
llrkxl, retkeof lira late Col. Joili Hirkdt."
la Kuwaa aaaal. aa ihr talk all. Mr. taaarea
(MHlarrli'i.r of tba Kaaehxioa. js
f. la Wtrrra toaaiy, aaiha I4ll iaataar,' tlaary
O. VUIuMBt.fcta,-acd abaai es.
' la Urnill cuiii),)BailrafVdi1aa)aar, Mrt.
Awf pat, aaatarlal Cpl. Jpha UnHct Hart.
Slate Bank r Xrth Carolina.
k Bk i-IW fc.W t ibwir fiaakK kh.,
lo y ot H.lif h, Mowl.,, ifc? avd of
Morah arat, la rnntider awtrtrturroiaa wbai fBr
W iOrtw at ia aapiui ,f mm (tank riu.
imdail . - - . , .. j, ,
Or orwer nf K Ctuinaaa af lb aaaoal aitt
bf af lb SlotkKolilrra.
1' .;.i.U STOJtE, Ca.b'r.
"wr,B r-sa, isas . s. t 10 w
' At .tb Prbntart irrm, I SJJ, af iht Conrt a
rlaat aad Onarlrr Haaaioat af Wavaa aa.ia
lh tabaaribaia aualifted at AiliataiMrMnn (wmH
.VA. . " " wneia In MlUUr.K I
lAlUlrU. Km rimaail.
.All pern .at tailrblail ta Iba aaiala.ar rcanm
a la m.ka iiamcitiata (Mvawaii an4 iknaa ba
la claiiat initial lira aaiira. aif rrfliwurit In m.
trirt llwm. iiroarrtr autlran'wateiL .aahia 4ha
fwrnweT y Ha, or ilm aatica i ba
iUnhI ia bar nf ifcrir rnerjr. ; .
r rnranrjr ifV I.MJ- - W-fa wT"
. ', ' 3VOTICK.
-W ill ba edO. aa Wwdra-lira. the llih af
MtlxK. ISai. al lira la rruilmu .1 MniUrf
Cullier, 'Km iU araaeil, iH YVaiae tuia. iumhi
ereilK ot twelve Mentha, will, interval hum llw
ote, ilia prrnbable ir.ii 1 af taiil lireraaril.
UAMttiiiK ufa laite nock of ail lUfrariitlioaa, aaak
t b-nt. hiaar, nuilri, aalile, tbre ami rMtt
rj Biw ami likrlt yn. Iione, eallerf
Kltttarif. abote MihmI i btlerinr la bat fear im
iU'n Stair; aUn bet area .Vlaail iO Imln til !
laa, a ijiiaiitit nf wr, lajl.Wr, , . ka
twelve ,r, M ,e Hnclt i4' the llauk nf Ne
bera, anil tai-iwiira, aleMaiU if eawy tleaeriuliua,
eitb a tarieir ut tuber eilile iou lediuu la
:;iniMHiiir. aim r
llirHIKM.
rrquirt-a ti bonit.
Iwo aoMl anal aumcfnil
1 i , ' ,i a lawim '
"- . . . .- - - ' -
NKKHIIAM U
-I'WlraVryiTTrar""
t.
MO
NOTICU.
Tka eahaerUier hat lav beea tcnaratel ea
gagetl Uir tcveral fear ia lira
W hair stile Dry U001U Rusioess,
bare lately entered into eirti.erliip, for tlie
prvBxcuiMMi m laetame, aiulur the fin u.
. V? .a-i aa a u .
Jlq:..gltJSOKiiar of Waliia llle.
1 ry nave availeil tlirmtelert ot iMit room,
by ao.i..lelrly arrmin loellier will, Ue firo.
annrann wiwr, lira tiarmua lulu al Ike l.al..
if ia vbieb ibry MirHM to keep a Mock ol
Fancr and Staple Ory Ooeds,
owiaiag a. tworliiMJM kw,-TicHuii.t iTt
- w arwrw y any la ine tiny.
7bv. . I here (arm. nrtuawtlulle Wa ik.L.
n-ieaut a4 nieralMHll at a iliatanja in ..II .1
eailnIhrir Quaifi, aa.l vruiwra with eaag
deaaa la auare I beta Umm laa ariaea at whicb
Ibejr tell, lakea m anairaxiuawtab lira umt.
taanl arpV reaOee atwawcaienU Wr4biiert
iwii; vunw. ' -
CIIARLRH II MCK.
I iaUJUaa-aaiaJSaw4
NwT.k, FrK. -iwj r 10 .
Ui'tek-.tlaKcrs,
PraiwHtlt ant Ira reeeroett natil the let itar of
Were eetulng. nr luraihin the necetMr
l-uW Inr llMtC.ntra Vuililura-.4rf k Kr4:r
CtrtAtr"8CKtX)tj aluo. for S"J0 0U0 bard
UKKJkSi ll la be delivered en fl niemtwi f
laa rineopai ncniHil. t or luttlirr mlormalti.iiv
ufly Kit be eubaerHier, at hit retideinse oa'Hilla-
biirougk ureal, '
WM. 8. DltUMMOMli
tlatclg-b, Feb. 13, I8.U U I
Elute f North Carolina,
lf nke County. ?
Court of Equify, Pall Term. 1854.
William A. Haytaad atbert, ti purle I'etiiloa
i" Inr tale of land. .- t7
lly tkitia af a nVuree f Iba Ooort of Rqnity,
nw.le ki the abue naiwrd ease, lira tubtcrilwr
will It'ewreltld tall, M lira aourl boats In the
City of JUleleU, atune SOth day of ttrth,"l
it bettif Maauay at Wake HuperHjr Couil,
' r A TU.1CT OP .lAXD, ...x.
lliiile, lyiur and being la the eountiet nf Wake
and Cumberlaiiil, ea iba aatart of lluckbora,
eoiiUiiiini tis Ituudred aerea, and (li liniiw Ota
t. I. t 11. . .: u tl 1. 7 a.
ia in I iimnp, Itlfloo, B. liaatT, I .
Hooker end J. Keela. 1'be lertnt of Je are.
a credit ol one tml two. rwn-a. lira iiuiwhaier w
parchatert inj band a ilk aptreead accurilUt
lor lira utenietil 01 twn matalnranlii
'GKO. W. 1IAYWOOU, a UM.
Kebroery IS, 183 J ; . , 10 6a
------ TO PIWNTERI.-
. Tfce iiiblicalimt ut the Norta Carolina fpra
ietor and Vtitcrn Adeeiiitee," and the (niiil.
log batinett coimrrled arilh it, fortoma lime
Mailer Uui Kiltloruil annaemiraal cf - Ml. ' ttn
weU Elmtrr, Jr., britg tbpul la ! relmtjui.bed
by aha, for eonte other liurtutt. iKenmet
aeatary In rnfare the tereiea of another aniM
peleni imlitiilual lo lake ekarga ol Hie anueera.
Tfce Pratt it an eteellent mper-roial, aa.1
inta. Wa.binr)tni ar katt-l'rret, rqitnl in ear iu
laa. State, la wbiek wanaebed CiMtiira.iiitia Kol-
lertaad fiilurrt. The typei caiitia al laatt af
l rratter. as.l IIili llmler. 100 lb, 1 I1 ea.
CO lba.i llwabla Sinali PiiU. SOibt 1 loerlher
Mb a aaaialeta atanrlateut of Job trt- l.'uia
Unlet. 4c . kt. earelulil: Mlealed att - atiiiiM
t o lira, , b WMea at a anwwiry yrhni ng wiltira, af
atari y new tad ia gooi! eanditimt r;hr ::-t-
ha bucatator bat enjnrvd a liberal uktrouaaa.
aad hat eow a untie reauawiabla fiat tlieri-
hart aad aa ektwHtrra sad lirvfiiable Allele ai
Jubaaik. - --- '
tt It arepttte m leaat 11, inr a lertn ar one ar
mere yeare.. . I at aa whit aombHMff firtirtiml.
Ir, a kaowleilre af Mlnlinr, wild cmH-Hf liH
Iba fUearial nixianeiiitiit ot th r":iui:cm, . . Suit
vaald eaaatlatt lw a prnstabla titaatum
It am ao ae aatua la tar, lhal, lira iMditirel
eenrte and nrbieitilea lihhetta tnaiMrid bt th
"Mpealaiae.K hate bet 11 thway nf tjieiffecftiS-t
BikM akdut'' ua H It WIie.rU a tnjJ.trMt ol tliit
aontmuaily eolrruawng I he ' tame ii4nci,ilrt,
oaM ba mora likrty la Ntlmnisc it eonillinanea
lhaa rteiiattnre fi 01 lit. in Karly Kiulii n.
it drtirabla it
ii tVALItfM
f -
RDM. IIIITAW '
T. If UlRCtlKIT
THOS, JlKWa Jr.
J. M. UCAUiU.X.
. iau.1 - v ' '. -r
, ...,'i ,; . '-.4
ltaiherfrtliv fab 13,
flOUTIIEBM CITIZEX. !
The tulitcriU r uroiMMCt lo publitb, kt tfce tnwn
of (jreeniboroiiRli, North Caroliaa, a tplrtnttd,
tditerflira Hnerial uewtraier. btaiiug Ihr abute
I it I. Tbouauidk of dollart are it.H) ecnl lo
tka Nrorlh In puithate perimlieat inivllnmre and
lilerjtui berauM lh aault ol the teuole, ia
ibit retiwel, are not tupptied al home.
It it the iMlrpnae Of the " VI I UF.N" In ail
ll.it eaeaetn. ll will contain eaerr llitttc of in-
ten it, in literature, atditiaa. religiun and nvnrali-
ly, inei eaa ne 1 ttno rainenrwiiirm pnoi w.ihhib,
ur m tha bifk-totted h'rrwpy Jmtriialt nl Kurnprt
to whieb wa ahatl adit t a-h fnnd of domett ia
aad local SutorntalMM BO aheiw vlra to he tuet
ekk. ' . ' ' ' ' ' ..
The toinhern prett ttindt tow In pdhtle rtti
Minn, la ovttt eatel lira urr b batl, ihe 11 r-
ehenictt aieeatbta Morenly, and the aratter er
ratraonl in prtoriple, falte in fact, and alar m
eaiHaeM. ere aim at noitin-g irtt inaa a ran
eat aad tbnreaffh rrfnretalioa at thete retpecli,'
I the eleraiina af tmr peliMiiear aewet to a
standard of beeomtne dietiity and deeeney. 1 he
V Clliaen" will aonitia abnat Iwnje at ruuek
rradiag awtler at aay ether ptper m the t'e
and wdl be ebielr detotcd IS tha follow Inr, tub-
lieetai " ' J -" . . 7 '.
1. vlfTtraffBro, "an ew r wttwnret in
(Ubw imm iba laaiing win, atl with cxperV
mealt end tagjeMkini ti mat trrra lo eulighlea
mtr tiliteni aa iKi ttraeiieid, e'troee,"1 Let them
toiaepb-rd wilh ihmufht and av6o)i fad. tbea
epread before I he at the toned ftagea at' intelli
geatt " and ear aoalhera toualry, tieh la tc-
anUloom tb lUleaat na eorW
tha bBid-..l . jMPodaataHra al aat.r, wHI
t 01 """T. -otamerea will
ataakHIt-' T."" -'U"P-:
. J$n,ai Imfirntmtni, , ripWla aoai."
mcrekl atciluire by iuer,aetaieaitieea
Iraaaa. apatt at, bat the kaa left etrMiV'tae
amat af anaraal aommaniratian, by red reads '
and laeMantieea. Art it folly eoaiheicat la atar.
trVI' ot aaiara ia Ihit retpaat.
paijt that ha.e been bnt aroaarf it far aiaia.
burpoeea, and to it khe ik and. .. .
aterHrf-toM ba, ttratel ol
terawv ar thall rtra hmi.
"rrameatt it, t-Tht aaore ieneiaaaa ika -
Hu Vllh at, iMelli.eaa a.rf
thatary pillar aa abirbaar mttitatiaatara haa
4. la faci, tmr itaarraiaaal, aa far- at t la A
,""'"'"WV."i iM, a nwhaimata aa.
irna at Ihc aopnlar aill; and n enable ll.la wi
la anrrrne tnr iba aaitertal mad of n..i. 1.
,ir1iiiit.aiaiaiiswrfrB:'e fajsa
" rraril la the aaaatL. V
IWiuiixI'uo'W.ra ar the RVneral goeeranteat, we
ara aeahar a atriet aantlraetiaaitt, aor a latit.
maanan. . it w trtte Hurt there are eoaMrwetwd
aoaert to be aieteited ander tha aoaHitulioni
bat death aad drenhttina ta-ibal .ki-aT
wiHild a.1.1 anr llibig lo it, or lake aHbt fraaj h V
by fmttltacuoa! At tone voatd eevlbrk the
tuairnai traarea. at to teach that mod,! af be "
man witthmi ah a tail a U..L.11..1 1 .j ir
ll it drtrettee, let a be tmeadrdi hat let it aaa 1 "
Tef be VHil.ied, AVa aeliee farther, that Ora r
eletrlr aeaeitamed wdl of tha prattle eheatd M
aiaiem emtottrt uir all nnhlie nmeera, whera
lh" 0ndWst -t ant ehrekrd and; feMlated bwr-
riitetianatlitnirant All aubli teraie,'kaa
bin Iba will i.f their mailer" lira Miblie "and
doing it aot,w thall ba beaten with
i . A In
thtml.l m.ke himtrlffcuulj.-aitt
He
enrTi(.n.aj. r DiTahwh b iIMi.t t. k.
htdel
;aaw
laleil, we thall apprnprarta a oaiawtmeat el traT
pter to tlir(litu,o oftnjikJUgntjtMhiia
r wTtirinelVrinlerett Uadavh)
a thai I aeaann all taeli h l dilalom,"atlt
avnRret, and Malulei ot the atata legitlaiaret,
ot may be of e'-ir tn tt our aitiscat at the Or
ditttrr Irantaelimtt nf lit. s
. Xteru(rewtlere htalmiheaea Stld aped
behwaot. la whioh our reailert thall ra.iralr na--aaafiaed.
Wtr elra.lt r.rhrae ka tka rirliett
foait of ltlcrajuuit aadriiniral, h..Ut ia
KuroM- aad Aaarrieat and with the attittaara d
I " aneiwaa Til tt UfWk
I -,.mm aeaiwt-seirtMtllMyCh'itewjifc,,,
tew imnrr eorreinnnnmta ar il. b..
1 twend ttr tll Oie i:iii-'tw.. "
nlher family n tMM-r in the United Slate -i
11 net orrnnw jH.puiac to tpeak-af nat Joiirber "
thriMnjh ihit aorlil, atttraaed Mb thai at, Sad
atenbadoaad wilb tnOm(. but we intend Uirult
twty iba tltniler, and male k tnanifett aj
our putrontihat ouMttd their iraablca ara aa. -tubwanlial
and eitionery. flowert mm, he plutk
ad eteafram tha Ihornt abieh heart our taiik.
f -Mr. Tha world k HI Ihit kiaae, la a
lal eortMHOtion. Trraati brak wm. ik. -
af liberty tod IremMa. 1 he aecamalaiad rlnow
nf aeolurirt ia reirallj Mreatma befara the ataiM
f tte,Hiigtof iraiH. -rMillioaaol aaapl, wttd ,-
otiee liekeil the danfrmeUia leal of their aac
relRtia, ai M tranpliaa trowat under llran
fcalemllkrinaaaiieriag-a arnrirairan!
-Uiaii.j.jak.sMjaaW by the atoa
rteneeof othera, W, ah.u bate tka earliettae.
aett 10 im-ttit inlbrataiiiia, from each siala kt i..
4baajeafreei7k "
in lite world..: And all lira intelligeaea, tot ie."
Kitlaliee. iuilluial. laoral.rrliela.ra
aiirellettt-oui. that mi ant 10 euMeoue
atapai Tter.pta, ln the ) t "oif iraaariif aad
pence, thall he eareiullr anllealvtl. ' H..ul
and tirrad betore owe raadert- la thort, aoib-
I "o !' unnmneo, that nay tere la hv.
loria lh maid, imurere lbs Biaunert. ar Mead.
Ihelirai-t. . t-.- . ; ., ,
i eV rurieit-yiat abate aahjeeU WIN le aaSter
bly inlenuenad ah bagraphieel tkrlcbet, ha
morna i iloiet, ititerrtiing et, nnetieal ee
leetitini, fce. VN a would alia tH'arrart a teia
rata head hi aw pier lor tha ladiea, bat 1hef
weald "Jt en haeing t leaua ia It, and le ihis
wa would by no nraant aomeut, ft auek aa aft.
firming would render ear pap-w entirely eta
hrat, to far at wnea Vaotwerardt Thry thalL
kaweter, reeeivp attewkm to which the pmud
rial km theyoeetipy in to)eiy to jutlly emiilea
them, l BUU-gie them-alt the preii IbrU- "
piw-eaiiiK.ni rMiiei (twnandi bat, wlih dae na
iDTaneaie h i- ahariat, w thtll blanaa altera ae
ataet t.,...,.. ,. -
Thete era prrllont timet) and a reepontihiUtV'
iwM tt 4he tomb and extrtnivw aaeierahy,
ktngt ever erery taan who thall lake npna btaW
tell lira nianagtmrnt of a newipaMri bceauta'
pil,c NM'e it meaturthly formed from lb
ttaia nf the pre the erlies of k awtle dea -petuU
upaa fiitHHt pitvumfy " Jtrmd.mt
P" Iheirerrjeti it impended the tkttiuitt ,
tin rrpuM'C. An abiding reterenee lor the eon.
eitnitonal lava of the land, thnutri be eentiaaaU
ly ahartainsd and deeply ineelentedi hrtauta aaw
a heir nra-eewVifri mtrftuaeg, depend Iba
htppineta ef man, tha neatc of toeiely, lha ireu
I) of our kittiluliont, the protperky of mtr floor
Ithing auion, aad ibe ilmatuli y of eur btpp
lui ni. ul. ur goewrnment. -r "
Hot atitle boo title eeeret, tllrtit fn frretted '
bio power, before oar bamlt thail to lied Ihe
thall b tevaratl Irs re eur kmtjt aad rtitwea la
lira dof lie the ttrei-helura ear mind th.lt
inhmil le thteklea of any draarirtioa, it tiitlt '
Rtrcu Up to deipair, atid Irnaea bee a torrea'
aett mate gtuomy thaa lira deatrta of Afriea-w
bWnre on- tmil thatl ba aoniiiered by tka "hepa
,f reeartl," or the xfrar ol nilimeilt,H k thal
be redeemed fiwia the "thetkhtt nf mortalkr.'.t
ad teal ta reacite Ma daum M the aaaiita J a
tat Bit I irv... ..:.y.;...VjAi'ji.iV:i:-'';(:.'-
nut. . in reiim
I refmniiiJl arte rleht tm ihluC!. '
peak, ptfcH end tmblnk ear Jehlrm. tl
', rh tatatmejft hupUt mtu aad - Mbr -
araiMHiat wa will leMwure tautiente Htrtf.
J akeawee tvnrrtehte at a frre atdn and iif, kj.m
nttiarmifirtui - We thai! ileui Mdlnly wttik
1ba.ae.1ple, aot caring aha may to a&Vaiad to
We would rather katk mm aira-
mntr in uir appru.mjj tmitet of aa mtcllhreat
oemitrrnhtariil inead a whnU'
eternity, tmiilil the tWnkig grhia ef a BMHly
raw of oooehiiiiter, detpau, , daugoeaea,
lirtult, fnoll and hvpfwil.rt,
We-raball- iMilrkt "Mtth v ta.eteaT eCfteaeeV
.ti ii-. . t .... 1..' .. n
ow a..ini-i o, men at newer) antl la tier- eaaa
af poliiHwl liacrMiiw . wa thall ato.l. ik. . .
roil wiihnnl iliiluitt or ar merry. Oar pe a W ilf,,
wwntiprti nr T"e waier ar gtii, at neeatwin mtr
term ta rruuliw. I'male hien-tthip ahatl aaa
prtMeal tadilia men fmni Ike terertat teraikir.
nor thall prrtonul ditlike turn ewae anr enpuert -.1
Irttm a polilwal bent-factor to the eaunlr. In "
thort lira CHIurn" thall be laar ttirb a nanea - '
at the waalt W bw teouie keperaMitl dearaal,
?The Knaibaie Ciiiaan wilibe palliehed at. - -a
week, an a large litiptiat fkeel, wilb a ae J
;ratt and sea type. 'lira Aral hum bar ;
ttnte at toon aflau tlioutand tubteriben are tiu. '
lailnrd. - ' . ; 1 . ': 1 4-i '.ff.,? .
.The price will Ite, three ilolliriand enreatt
par emmiii, ptt alite l lha ilMe al Ike tret aaat- 1 "
bar 'aith a adiltlMtnal JO eenti for ruery three
aioiilha pttnirut thalt llteteafler bvdeiayetl. - ' '
'No tuhteritor i!l be reeeired foe a ahotirr t
nevkMt than twelve miHithn and a tadure va era .
tier a diaMH.tiiiutraee wHhm lira year, will tub.
Jeel lira Mihtaiibcr 10 ray ineul fur the whale of
lha euaeeeditifl J ear,-- --A-- .--.-.
Na paper will he teal heytmd'lfra timita oflbd
Slate, a khout tlie viibrrttiioa matter ia ad- -
eaaeai . 'I be dilHuulty ef nillrei ing email ami
al a ili'tunee, rendrri an ailheranae la Ihit iJe .
abtalittely Qiliticiitalda ; ' ' ,
Ko luhteriurr etii ha rrleitrd from the enkw
atrlttio prise i.f ; the : tMt -erta though ka ' '
ihotttd rotate lo reeeita 4 lromlkeeffiaettati -
all ai-reeirt are itid,aud a dittoaunaaiaaa at- 4 .
nretkly tirdcred.' -' l
'AiWeriUeotemv sol eeediiig IwtUe linrt,' -t ,w
will be neat It Iwrartad, three liinet fteawednU.' '
tar, aad twenty fire ernl foe ek antinuaata. J
Tkntanf greater K-neli m the lame proportion.' .
AAH telteiw WebiaminilatOeht WlivaewHee4
ataa n eeTtrii-f em -wot'
(ran, lira Amc. l- hoa wke-tatloi
tjr wile pu illlOt-t-tf ba-etajl,al ibii
atuat to -M4-patt-' a "tlief wlj -autka; attaa
totto'-a.etru-r.. .
inn m mtt.o.
WA1M.
Crocaabareagk, lanuary In, llff
sf
.. A-