t 1VID Ol Edaor8.
TitOS. J.I-.KJI-11, 5 .
TIIOTIAS J. LEMAI,
PKOFBIETOlt AND PIBLISUEE.
TKUMS.
SeaeiitrTi.iwi-three dollar per annum one
can. int e m.iawru irrmni 11 im-wiinftr
it.H anr vrar. tc i.c,oticidei,t wiihnutthi
I' St.le. who nisv desb-eto "become subscribers,.
f wi I r beeteievty rHrd 10 .p&ihe .E.q.lf.;
t motM efthe year's subscription, in advance.
1 AHTlif. eseeedingfifieenlir.es.
i imi.iiiriil ilmir tim" for on dollar, and Iwen
le.See cent a lor wliinnUnuiiTFl
l.trrsas to that KJitor mint be post paid,
caMMirxic.iTiox.
FOtt TH K 8TAK.
.V?t r. E'litort: If the caucus, hel.l in Bal
timore on the 201b. May last. Iiad, in fhet, been
political convention', in which ait the States
i were reprentej, he drle?tea, who. for thoir
- wiadom and patrtotiatn, had Keen selected by at
i. !?et a rffrrctiilih portion of the good, citizen
f tVrenf, arvl,whm assembled, had taken up tha
ninM nf some half diweri of the-moat eminent
, citizen of our country, and. on cviimnin; thwr
several claims, ha'l agreed to nominate aome
" one of them toihft people a In'ins, in every ro
' anect, moat suitable for the Presidency -wliv,
.-,tbeividtbNfb4.-tih!tpa
aiMWJ,-aJu.uld.has...isM:that their re-
' Vomuwrwtaliorti wit etttftltei to 'stjeaaf ' ewvierew
- vmtr But instead of thin; -what wne the fart?
WtWT-wrawy Mtpghof-otfioehMwa aod-af.-
nVe-senkers, from a few of the State only, aome.
-- ml fe lejf ated at . oZ. .and tcartely any rcpre
anting the whine of the people whom they
pretrnrirtl to represent, assemble, and, without
even intuiring into any bndv.'a claims at all,
forthwith nominate Mr. Van Buren for the ap
pointment! Will the peip'e suffer themselves
tVbo thua dictated tot I hope not. But I he.
lieve. however, thaton examination, the author-
ify "of "flit i a1caueTiii1)Sa aurt'tfred aoTniwh,
the popular will having Wn ao much contcmn-
, ed and disrerarded by it, that aome of the friend
of Mr.Yan Buren have ceased to urjto hia elec
tion on that ground, and now rest hia claim
. tote'y otf the single fact, that he ia the favorito
; of the President!! Now, I would ask, are there
wlio area canahle to aav wTio aliall be our next
Prenidrnt a f!eneral Jackon il It true that,
when left to hiinnelf. I neverltavc for a moment
doubted either the honiaty, independence or pat-
riotiam of tlie General. But in not bia love of
country in great dancer of hcin aarrificeil in
I ' thia ambitious attempt to elevate liia favorite t
; the Preaidnevt encially when we take into
'"'e-msidrration M fien. Ja) ffCi toother with
iie-fiirt that haia one of-Jhe mosLambilipue
t men on earth. For what will not ambition ia
eritiee to aMairt it oKjeciT ': '
I do reallv think that of all the acta of Hun.
Jackaon'a life, either private or public, that I
ljtve ever heard of, (hi attempt to compel per
on of the very highat reapectahility in our
eittntry to aaoiriate with no matter
whom, not excepted,) hia interference with the
e'e'tion of his uccior haa disappointed me
" moat, especially after hia having made much
utt ahovt th elective frattchit. Now, be
fore I would vote for Mr. Van Buren, under
'theae eircumtancea, even if he wa not otlier-Iwleo!jjsctionaM7-L
wouyiasree to ro back
. . and auhmit to the re.ia: of the-aneceaaora of
Oeorge tlie 3d. Yea, if I have to liva nndcr ei
"ther a monarchical or an aristocratic govern
ment, lot it be one in name a well aa in fact.
If Mr. Van Buren annuld by thi mean auc
- eH, I mnat eonfeaa that mv confidence in the
capability of the people of thia country foraclf
'fsvernment, will be aomewhat shaken. . In
deed, It wonld be a virtual acknowledgment of
their incapacity. . " " : ,
For mye!f, I anpport Jnde White, not be
tAivt he i mv firnt choice, hut because I be
lieve h'ra to be both honeat and capable, and, of
; the two administration caniida!, the one beat
1 qualiflrd. and leaat. ohjoeiinaMe to the oppoai
- t'ton. My first choice, althon ill I differ with him
'rr jn aome rcapocta, i an emiiint eitizca of our
' own JBta'e one who would, without any rc
; gard to party; admininter the affair of our Go-
vcrnment with honeaty and nhility; and one,
t too, whoac merita and tntents have been e re-
warded than those of anv ether man "in our
t country tmeair Jude GATo?t. '.,.L :,.
' But to the candidate. Why all thiaattcmnt
: 1T Mr, Van Buren arid hia friend to identify
i name with the a-'miniatration, and to con-
neet'titat-olflJugalYlXm
Whv not every man atand, on hia own meritat
I there any atmn;er eyiilence nndr the aim of
m a man a weaicneaa, or of hi want of character,
, 1hii for Tiim to "he "aTwav !
- bi name with every popular man or measure
- whatever, no 'matter what may be hia real o
'l pinion or aentimenta respecting 'them! We.
have toi many politician in our country, who,
,' either berataae they ae incanaWo of ibnning
their own opinwi. or because they are bae e-
j loikh.tovaaritc .thm,:ft.-;tl)9'i j1te; -.of ,popu-.
' tarity, are always -:tnKiSifUHni(-'iile
-; tHrrenti What are auchnien worth!
What do tjiey dea-rre! Whf, nothing but the
contempt and ridicule of all honeat men. Yet
-hoar many fellow do ve aon riding into promo
tion en the' prejudice of tlie people, at the ex
penae of their own honeatv! !
L- Mew. Editor, I am one of thoae who vot
ed for General Jacknon, and have apprevetnf-
' nearly the whole of hi administrathn; but he
cause hia friend have elected him to the Presi-i
doncy, and he ha served t'lem faithftilly, I do
not consider thia a sufficient reaaon either why
tkf should concede to him, or he should an
anmeta himaelf, the offK-e of Dic'tnter. "We
.want Bftjuch an officer in our country. In fact,
I ace so many ignoramns, without a single
ualifieation to recommend them, riding into
promotion on tnchtanUm, that I am getting
sick of it; and upon the whole, candor eompsls
me to say, that I believe it has done aa much
- harm in onr country aa it ha ever done good;
for bow often do we see our Irf?ilature and e
ther public stations diajraeed by the ignorant
and corrupt, who, on account ef their 'Joea-ae.
itm, are prefnrnx t( men of character, wisdom
and patriotism, because the latter will not avow
lemaolvej whole hog Ja-kaon menl Shame!.
Jvew, ia it nor diagtiattnj to see a fellow get up,
and hear him, in a pithy speech of at least forty-five
eeeonde in length, inform th people that
be ia a candidate for aome appointment, and
that be haa voteJ for General Jackson for Pre
sident three or four times! My gracious! what
a recommendation! lam,
iti-Cutten. p(9ted t Van.
, JHmimttratien Man.
rDupli a, county, Jan. SO, 183 J. , -
Tlie Frenc h Wavy. -Tlie number f
reel ictaaltj at e is 129. How
many itr laid ap, ia not itated.
Ptnhich unlv ! S4cotiU be
ELECTIONEERING AGENTS.
In Senate, Jhnday, January 18. .
MrrVJI !TK,-if Tennesseewe
ami said: I rise, Mr. President, to
derstand why it is ottered, and the
object I wish to, accomplish, it is a
duty.- mcumbent, .on. ,!?. to acrompany
it whh some explanation; l will there
lure read, and then pus it to your
tablet-" Mrmmm-
Resolved. Tltat the Secretary of War be.
snd he hereby is, requested to inform the
Senate what oHice Ucnjumin F. Curry holds
in the Cherokee Nation, under what law lie
was appointed, and at what time; a hat salary
he receives, and whether he haa at any time
received any allowance, in addition t hia
salary, and how much atating particularly
the whole, amount lie has received each
year.- -This
Mr. Curry (proceeded Mr.
V.) went into the nation some time
after the election of - the present
Chief Magtstfa'te, and I : believed un
til about twelve months ago ho had
been employed as an inferior as? ent to
rirttet.tUe-nr4wevtkfJieiH.
fefclStet'S'Mr tuliavo.hyAcJrnr'
proementkalued,h&crirCruring 4&c
JatMUcjM-wa. ,here. an'd whenl
returned home last spring I umler
stoud he wa$ making some gureasa
politician; that out of his own head;
or by the instigation of some person
more kicked than himself, he had,
while here, written some letters for
publication to a wniijl' newspaper in
mj. own State, which had engop;cd in.
the business of traducing me. In the
course of the summer, we had,- in some
of our congressional districts, animat
ed contests between candidates for
Congress. This gentleman, I under
stood, took an active part. He some
times ffaW
even out of his congressional district.
fwas xeabrtif in propagating his opin
ions, ami, ns i am iniormeu ana On
lieve, cither wrote himself, or furnish
ed the materials fur one or more
pieces, for the same vchiclt of slan'-'
deEjQW
Washington.
In the district including the Chero
kee AgiiCy,' he tva zealous in oppos
ing the election of the former member,
and, with a view to . enable him to act
etlicienily, was in the lialiit of reading
and 6howing,coniidentially nJettersaid
to be -written by the President, him
self, finding uult with the .former
member by name, and using general
expressions, which Mr. Curry said
were intended for me. I "have like
wise been informed that, still further
to succeed in his plahs of defaaiation,
he confidentially used a letter, said to
be written to him by my honorable
colleague,-(Mr. Grukdy,) in which
my name was used, not much to my
advantage; and I now take this occa
sion, in the Senate, in presence of our
brother Senators, . in presence of this
audience, and in the face of the world,
to ask my colleague to Bay whether,
at any. time, he wrote any letter to
Mr. Curry, in -.which my name is
used.
Mr. Grundy answered that he was
taken by surprise with the question;
but he did not remember he had ever
written a letter on any subject to Mr.
Curry, , and that lie feltaertain if he
had, be had never used his colleague's
name in other terms than those of
respect.1 "
Mr. Vhitb: proceeded: I am then
present, and this artifice must have
been.5 used by Mr. - Currr thcf more
ie RVct u ally-todw, civ ea nxL... mi vl e ad
those to whom he made such state
ment. -
All thia conduct I disregarded, and
did not even think it worthy tm be
made matter of conversation. Our
election terminated j the former mem
btr wift fe-cteds aad e:ihv: Jiii
gislattire - met, I . was Ja gain honored
with a aeat here by ft unanimous vote.
Some time ogo'a friend brought me
a Georgia newspaper, and pointed me
to a letter under the inofure of Mr.
Curry, dated 1st December. 1835. and
addressed tothetlitor-f a newspaper
calico me retierai union. In that
paper it had been published, and from
it copied into vai ious other paprrs and
finally into one in my own State, call
ed the Naahville Union, gotten up by
funds furnished here expressly for the
purpose oi tiisti iotuinir, in my own
State, and elsewhere, all the dirty filth
and slander which could be collected,
with a view to detract from my humble
standing.
The time at which, this letter was
published as well as the place where.
and the matter of it, struck me with
anma Tl. - V .-t.l.t..... .
-.i.u luiir, iie ajrKiaiaiui v vi
Geortrla: nf Al.itiims nf Tennessee of
vt ii; A ' i- ... . . " riurw aj you, to convey to Jon Ms i-
North Carolina, Virginia, and severaltl'P"l't"oaedBpaitofi. There ccnaiuly
other States, where then in session, if(J'"'j;TPriyffieom
I m:at!lt- 4 ;r t .1.. i i,. he peblie projer inrormatma htaratuin-
I mistake riot, and if I do I hope gen-lst.ntes ree,nire ; snd th general pro.ee.lmM
tlemcn Will correct me, and that of , relating the prospeats sad prYre ol the
Mississippi was soon to. meet. Foor,"'?.1,? ! "'. Bhj a
fwrtV,... ui.i.. i i . , . I is w Mh rrgret the Pirtidt nt rli'trtu n th I
or these bUte had a deep stake in the e-.immw.tim,, .n.jon. 0 p,, pti,
Indian question, beeaue the Indians, do not seem tote nrasiary. and are sat.
now reside in portions of them: u ! "iJ imt There
'I aaw that lha, .A t ... ' "rfff l ,hh the special
, - , -
Contained in it. as tO
myself.: Ihis I did not so much ' re -
.,T. f r.. .u .1 1 -.1.
zyd; but I saw further, that, with a
View to reach me, a Sfatement was
madipitffi
t i-. a? i ii ' .
trl-tnjns4ttiieiitt,n ffibrs-
inolTensive citizen; which would, in all
Erobability, cost him his life. I felt
urJJhis1jLhatlJeenJhe medium
through which the Secretary "of Wsr
iudin.dttced.him to undertake this
aire
?ncy.
. The falsehood were so glaring;, and
the mischievous tendency of the letter
soiin as it met the eye oFthe Adminis
tration., the matter would be et rieht
P"1 -'Piiwn irorrr-rmy
without any .step havinz been taken,
and having good reason to believe the
letter had been seen by at least one
member of the Administration, I ad
dressed a letter to the Secretary of,
yv ar, under date ot the 2d instant, a
copy of which I will now read:
tVathinirton, Jan. 2, 1838.
Peak Sia: I must take the liberty of in
viting your attention to a letter under the
signature of Ucnjamin F. Curry, published
in a newspaper called the Federal Union, and
licannp; date "Cherokee Ajrencv, December
1st, 18J5." - V
M lonnelr, Mr- Curry uc Una lanjjtiape: he
lias,; f"Wimewfi: past. tindrt ttie'ftWffiiie
mcut tjf-Jud(jc Vhitejof -Tennessee; been
rcciviiipav from the United State Govern
ment, a a aecrcf'liimro
while all his visible cfToHa have been to dc-
fcat the measure of the ostensible agents in
bringing about a treaty." i
I tetl assured your own sense of just ce
will at once pronounce that this statement,
so far as I am concerned, is entirely unfound
ed.. The name of Mr. M'ConaeH was not
tjroiighr tffvoirr notice-by met t- never kl
or procured the Department to appoint him.
Anv agencv I had in the matter wa at the
instance ot the Department, and to carry jnto
enVct its aishes, as is fully disclosed in the
letter from the acting Secretary oCWar to
me, and my answer, with its enclosure, to
him, .to which I beg leave to refer you.
-Jtt4U, a4ivery thigehl wiuiw3fing:
to do all in mv power to aid ill carrvittg into
effect the wishes of the Department in rela
tion to the Indiana, and. mint thiiik l am'
treated with crcat injustice, if votir arjenta:
attached to your Department are thus to
misrepresent and calumniate me. 1 mm all
the information I possess, I must think in the
charge against M'ConneU there. U a treat
dtsregaiil-of trHh, t-had evesv-beJieved,-
anil yvt do, that lie acted with great fidelity,
and that from his services much ' benefit te
ll it t, sir, if Mr. M'Connell was a secret
agent, appointed by yoor Department, does
he merit that his life should be endangered
by thisalat ment of your agent? If he waa
not a secret agent, is it right that lie should
he endangered by the statement of such a
falsehood?
In another part of Mr. Curry's letter he
states, shortly, before the council, Lewis
Uos came to Knoxville, and after his return
rumors were put afloat connected with my
name. --.. . f '
"The lliference : Mr." Curry wishes ahonld
be drawn from this statement no doubt was,
that Lewis Itoss came to Knoxville to consult
me. I assure you, that if Mr. Hoss was at
Knoxville, -from the time I left Washington
in March, till my return this fall, I never
heard of it, tmtit 1 read Mr. "'. Curry'a letter,
and have had no communication whatever
with him.
The whole tencr cf this letter, so. fur a I
am concerned, is a tissue of misrepresenta
tions, intended to place my conduct in a false
view before the world.
lam well aw are that those who know Mr.
Curry would not excuse me for taking ary
notice of his slutiders generally, but from the.
peculiar nature of his charge, and the circum
stance ot his connexion . with j our Depart
ment, his statement may be thought entitled
to some credit should it pass without rebuke.
lie is your officer! von are the witness,
who knows the ir-oss injustice done me. i
and to ybu'T conndcntly a'ppa! five attchsteps4
as win uu mai which is juai 10 ine country,
to Mr. Curry, and to myself. -. 7"
I beg to be informed what course jou will
purwic.AH tin mtler.
J hayejhe Jtonpr w be m
Your obediert servant. Jed as an electioneering politics! di
On the night of the 15th I received Iplomatisti and that hereafter. , if tli
his answer, dated ihc4tIi,"xntIM
a copy of one written to'Mr. Curry on
the 9tb.
Department if War, Jan. 14, l.16.
Dasa SlB! I must ask ) eur iiidiUgei.ee for not
hsri g answered )enr teller (t the td instant,
which was received here on the Sih. Th de
lay ha been owing 1o the giVat press nf business,
anii to he. priie-of. U; tWnSili( Marti?
the I'residrnt. ' - ---f-' --'
. have now the honor to send iheeopyof a sel
ler addressed tfi M:j'ir.Curiy, and iu iliii.h the
President's disapprobation is emiveved to him.
The itstcuiei.t that Mr .Mct'ennsil vrsi em
plnyetl at your mggestron, la altogether ernnie
oi, and I have put the matter l ight bv giving
lis true fact ol the ear.. I eontidered the De
partment under oblieaiinna to vou fr the trou
ble yea took an the iiibjeef of tbe eroplormrnt-j
and proceeding ol air. McConncll, and I have
endeavored to da justice to bis scrvk-ts, so btr s
these r( known to me, '
. If Major Curry intended to intimate, a ym
suppoMt, that there waa a communication be
tween yourtelf and Mr. Ross, such an intimation
was highly improper. Independent of the en
tire want- t. prnot nf sneh a course, y onr word
is noitc snffirient in satisfy me that there was no
just gronhd for tb suggestion.
I am, near sir, very respectfully,
Your obedient rrvnt,
LEWIS CASS...
Ilea. Uvea !- U'sits. -
ar Department, Jan. 9, 1 1.58.
Sia: The attention of this Deoarlmenl haa
beea diswii to a eir from ymi to tlie Editor ot
the Federal Union, and whn h wa poblishcil in
the Aupisla Crnlhiel of I he B4d nl.
. . , - , . .
I.. i "' IVesideet, If , ,.t4
'j w ibis LwparimeiK to nrrert, aa the re-
ninrrBti s noun ha Slea. m stale
,lh'i,r.(,cC"""'" "hM V.
.I"" 'he proturement of Jndge Uhrie, ed
:TeiHw.ee.trei revig r., rrSm .he United
r"erin,eM, as secret and ronndentkl
ssiiuawt. Mr. JrtLuwrll a not rns-
The osntKin that Mr. AteConnell services
mixHt asvtul, a well to Hi UnHctl State as
to the Cherokee. Indians, wa made to lliii l)e
psnment trout another anil very respectable
quarter. As all the ateeessary eir4mstacea
were not fully kno at the l)esrlmeni, prop
er instruetiona were riven t Mr. MoConnell,
aa4.5i:Jpt;d,jo:jiurt:V
he thoiHTit tlie arrangement won in b ateiul.
Judge White haft ho ageany vhaterer in th mat
ter, until he was reuu?led, bv the eanrsis ili-
-rectioii of the President, to serve as medium
of aommunieation between Mi". MaConnelt and
iliis Depai tment -7 -s
Mr MsCounell trsnmilted"yarlms' repoHi,
eontatnint: inlormaiiua iiitrtinr ll.e state nf
itJMttics.Ja theCJierfikee ieonntrv. Hut there i
notlung in tnee,-t;oinj;, ui Ilia sii)-fiiriT ngree,
to show that lie did not net with due Gdeliiy, as
well to the United State a to the Cherokee
ludians. " ,
It i also a matter of regret lh.tt you ilinntd
have attended at all to th emdo mirnt of Mr.
MCouii-ll. From the relation in which lie
(tands to the Cherokee, and thesiipicimttiir
position of Indiana, the iliirlomr may even put
hislile at liaiard. It is tlierrtnre the more im
perative.i;on mi to tlaie espliciily, a 1 hsre
done; thai there wa nnthitie, in the 'report u(
Mr. MoConncll which could give just offence to
the Indisn. - . ,
The l?iesident ha dirertrd me to lay that he
ha read and approves this l!l en and that, .while
he antii-ccuie the seal yo'i hare diniayeil ui the
executini yf your duties, lie deems it ineunibi-nt
uiinii Itiinto recommend to ymi eifal diiereliini.
Lail;t pi.rJ.i$'d'dv.tci eonrer tnjroii his dispirolia-1tfS-
nTTliisTMiar
ufciimauK tif l4AIUadtwi- . . -.i.,.: i
Veiy ivsueiitrurSyiYoiif iudt; MijanVrtfir,-
' I.KWIS CSs ,
Maine U V. CoasT, NVw Ktliuta. JJa,
To ffdf,-nim-The
rejdy;
' irathinptn, Jan. tfi,'t3fi.-"
!)aa Sin: I have the k'umr to cVnoleilg
lint I received last nirlit ynnr fator nutter dte
ol'ihe I4ih, with its enelumic, iiinerlumii.e
of tlie 2d instant.
The result i aodiflVrent Irom what, I think I
bail a ri;lit to anticipate, that I retrain from any
remarks tin the content nf ill lotter written to
Mr "tjifcrf ty Het1on of the Prswideirtr.
1 kai the honor to be, most rvspeetlul'y,
Your obcitient aervant,
I1U. I VVIUTB.
I had applied in the only friendly
mode I could devise, for the interposi
tion of the executive power. I re
easbired ellthegreatf rinciple fir:
wTiTeTi the nartv had sfiucirled to ele-
yate the President to his present sta
tion." f remembered his recognition of
it in his Inaugural Address, which
thousands of the citizens of the United
States, as well as most of those now in
the reach of my voice heard him deliv-
. .. - - . ' .i . , -
errS"-contatnwg ttt--pnples-ttp
which. bft..wouldadmini8cr the Gov-
,e..i;nment. The paragraph ia in the.foU
lowing words: "",
"The recent tlemtnitrntitn if public trnliment
inscribes nn the list of executive dntiirs, in rbar
sisters too legible to be overlooked, the task of
relorm, which will reipiire, particularly, lbs cor
rectum f ihot ahuttt that have brMi(lit the
fmtrtnae of lha Fetlcral fitvemment nits can
Jlul with the freedom f tleclumi, and the cnun-
teraetion ol those eauiel which Jiav itisliirbed
' the richtful course of appniatment. and have
' .. i . .1 : .l . .. . : . . . i i '. i .
.inccii, nr oumiiiiicu, rv w jb unjwittj Nf ar III
cmpeteni iianai." .-...:
This short paragraph shows the main
ground "on which the contest rrstcd,
which ended in the election of tlie pre
sent Chief Magistrate. . It contains
the sentiments avowed by him in pre
sence of nearly twenty thousand free
men. It contains the sentiments
which, as me of hi$ advocates, I hon
estly entertained. It contains the'
sentiments on the maintenance of
which, I believe, our freedom and lib
erty essentially depend. I felt hurt
n" "P reatnng tlie aecre-
tary's letter; I could not reply without
using expressions not fit toaddressto a
member ot the President's Cab:nct.
In place of Mr. Curry receiving such
rebuke at .would deter him from com
mitting a similar offence in future, it
appearedlwiinejfjiat he was comoli.
- I - 4ll. I I ' ' I . ' '
uicavciiviiuougii ins conuuee vas
not approved as to McConncll, as
agent, he was to be view
Nlassachusetfs the 6th eTtl.ryTTslo wear
his diplomatic button, Mr. Curry ought
to figure in his political electioneering
star and garter. , . -! '
But, s'rr, what was I to do next?
The falsehood has gone forth to answer
tU: Ii t. i i i . ' i ' ' .
me oiair, iv is pruoaute ii uas accom
plished its object. How is it to be
contradicted? I have been furnished
with adocomentprovinghe falsehoodi
Is it supposed that I would sneak to a
printing office to beg a publication of
ilscontr c
scend to such an act of meanness. "TIT
could, I dare not. Th proud, high
minded, honorable men who sent me
here woutd, for such an act of degra
dation recall me from a station among
honorable men, and thus gratify some
high ill office, who seek to displace me.
My course is here, my place is here.
From my stand, on this floor, I con
tradict the falsehood, and expose tht?
injustice. If any opponent will deny
my statement or justify this outrage, I
meet hint - here openly, face to face,;
eye to eye, and maintain and assert
what is due to my constituents and my.
self, by all,. honorable means in my
power. . -'v.,;,.,tv-
' But tho Nashville Union this ve
hicle of slanders and - falsehoods, got
ten up in this city, as I have vfider
stiwd, fur-jost suchpurposes.. . The
editor rame here last winter, upon his
own mere nution, or by the solicitation
of some . other person," with, as I have
understood and believe, not more
money than would bear his expenses.
He lived in the house with my honor
able colleague, and, while here, was
furnished withsome: ; fi ve nrsix thott
san JtTolIaH S estabfisfi his prrsa tti
Nakvm.JU
, . - 'j "i'-rv
Subscribers, tO b enabled to throw tlW
paper into the hands of every wan who 32!"V . hn,,t,,1 " omf
i , - ' i '. w-were l tuns, lcr iirolvctiuM aeamst the ioceai i-
would condescend readit. Kven,.ry..w,ii..,u,l,.i,lii ,.,inJ,rilmeill in
tUt Very pumoer, COUtaininZ IIU lei- an ap-i iron bia tumor Judge Krilti's
ter, I ha v. nn doubt, has been innocent-irCTV'rX''!'h9
. , ai r i r o . Lcpmloai Olwlinh ltai f.rH reached the Indian
)ri in thia floor, to man V of the States! Mr. Uss ami Me. Payne's tetanorar arrest t
many
in the Union. .'
If there is 'any person within my
hearing, who can cntralict my statu
uicui as to , tlie
manner in wlucii tins
paper was established
him do stv..J
I wish to hear
Mr. Grvxdt arose, ami stated t fiat
the editor had come here last winter
not at his instance; that how the tno
ney was raised, or by whom, he had no
knowledge; that th psper had taken
its sideband was maintaintng-tt as well
as it could; that he had not noticed this
letter in it. and thatiteknew'thcre was
great scufllini. to get subscribers for it
at home. . Mr. Mt Lonnell he knew.
and thought him a clever man, of good
sense, and he believed he had recom
mended him for thisnflicev
To which Mr. AVh(tk rose and re
plied. Yes, Mr. President,: there was
Jiamuel Uwin. the land, ollicer Irtnih
Mistsissiprit, was -called into- servieet
n7rrwTieii"nr6cuiiii2 suscTtbel1"!!'
Gallatin in -hYjMasfi-vTntiri'-t-'-Mr.-Ritchie,
of the Enquirer, the celebrated
letter as ..tq i Tennessee politics, intend
cd unjustly to inflticncei' the Virginia
elections, and which no doubt had the
desired effect. " Mr. President, I have
mSitltese "disclosWcXWhh'jreiirpal'H'
and the most deep inortiGcatiniij but 1
deemed it niy dutjr to do sorThe an
swer Tt6myfe8oTutionwinshow
whether itNvill be in my power, and
wfiethcr it will bj my duty, to attempt
uujrvi. -r-- -'r: - r:
The fullowing is Mr. CuiTr'n letter
alluded to in the above retnatks: ,
raox tms "rniiasi. raiiuf.'
Chirke .irenry, Dee. I, l3i.
Fia: I knntr your aiuniy on Ilia suhjVel eta
lietilv. and liavinv sn uiliini,lu,na. m. litiliMii
early neiiml, I have Ihmicht fit to eiva ion a
stiort sketch of the perteeedmg at k lirtc attun
ed, as well II lieloi g nd since, connected willi
the- Indian iallcrs.. . j;
You will remember, Me. Ilosa and hfs aoacT.
jutors entered into a written agreement wtih the
Seeietaiy of Wsr last winier, to take for their
claims east whatever sum the Senate nl the U
nited Stales mixM award, upon submitting tbe
question to that body,
. The question wa submitted, and the Senate
awarded five millions of ih.llsrs. Mr Unas and
his party acted on this oeeashin ander a ower of
attorney Irom. the enmmittea aad council M the
nation, who claimed all lha power and auihoi ity
el the nation. Una power of nnnrnev was
drawn by a ik ill fill lawver. Col llansrtl, and
T signed by alt -who alatmrd wulnoeily and
as eounseilcr. Mr. Ilii'ge and others, who se
ceded Irom litis' council, made an amusement
reduced lo the solemn form af a treaty, and
signed by the representative! of that party on
the basis of this award. ' -
At the October cwmeil, tlieee ai tended a cer.
tain Mr. I'avne and nne Kanuiel McConnell, of
I ennesseei riiync Itaila Imm. Neat York, but
same through (ienrgia. lie is of the whig par
ty, enn rumor makes mm an anniilionists lie,
it is said, formed an alliance with Mr. Lrng
street, of Augusta, and other editors, by whWh
he wa to hu nivli matter, and they were to pi lot
it for political effect. SfcCnniH-il is lh saute
who instigated the aired of the lirorgi survey
nr, and had him carried to Athem, Teanetae'e.
lur a violation of -the intercourse laws some .1
years a-o, lor marking lines within the limit! of
your Stale, .lie ha laegu elalmi lor rtst-rvii-lion
made in Imliana under lha treaiite of
1817-19: am! has, tor some year past, under the
proenrcnieiit f Judge White, of Tennessee,
been receiving pay from the United State! tin
cm ment. as a secret and cniifi.lciitial agent, w hilt
sdt his. . visible cSiuOaJiavo been to defeat the
measure of the uiloniiUJo ajL-nts hi bi inking a
bout a treatr. V-v . - -- ! . :
r Kewi Uoss, one of Jnhn
l'nu:icioMr"ttiiWdICimvi
annul ma com-
mensemeM of this cio4U, and, - hde- hw 4,
inncli concern was manifested by John to know
W Intra bii briither,JUewis,..eoulij be. Lewi at
teuton arrivciti
R'imor. ai .paLaH"!.. 'hat Judge While, if
made President, would detnurb Uir this peoila
Kidge and hi party shortly atterwaiil ar
rived. MiifJonndf-vnct- him, a Ridge -tdd lit.
and put him nn hi! guard against the agent and
Mr. Schermerbnrn, who, he mtimated, wa a.
bout to sierifica Itide, and preposed that Itidge
and bit party should rule willi him hi the direc
tion of ti'iivernnr Carroll,, lo onier. 10 see that
wmmisstofleT.b- yv.W il!,,8briu$xJ
n.nrn nan an opiMiiitinny va give to nis nrniir sivjfl
a bias as it miht receive, prnvideil this pieesu.
tion was tint nfd.. Mr. Uida was avidcmly
mueh peeplexad, and bis confidence arppaienliy
shaken Ihrnngli son.o nnesjiefctrd intcriei-eace.
An interview wa shortly afterwards brought
about between John Ko and John lt"ig',
which rcsnlle t in a determination never la trval
on the basis id the' award of. the Senate. This
-wa ewtnlyvt;ly-stille4 to the jle,"lw4 1
six or seven ininnreu oniy neing present; Kitifff
piii wiin tins. However, wa a eesmuiioa -nolntine
nineteen dtKenle to lieat here (at
Ited Clay) or elsewhere, with the finvera'nent of
the Uniteil State. Alter the passage id thee
resohitl-ins, most efthe t:nlisns went home, re
joicing that they had got their lands back, i The
eommitte thus aip..inied to treat remain'd, and
raised an otyeetmn t Mr, fseliei inorhor n s aitr
thorityiand in thi they were sustained by this Mr.
Pasnei fair the truth of this refer yan to Colo
nel IIamisli. While I'ajae wa thus engsged.
nrcman. a Cherckee ef reipecthbltil), in
form m MeConnell was siing these a-guineuts
with Hidge'i friand, who hsd refused lo go over
wilh tliem. ' Yon had nolhbig to ntocl hois th
agentt and the Cnmmissluiev will havciui pnw.
ee. All the patronage and money far -width
eoue conntry ia sold will be at the ilitpfisal ol
ttos. Yoahad better Jcsve th-m and join him,
stick to them, and you are ruini.-dl go with hint,
aed yea ar saved.
Th sniplcioas tcovfnirnt of Mr. Tavne,
Snd lha secret conclave constantly g'dne on be
tween hint and Mr, Ro.-' tilled w ih the
( .1,
strange resell i( Ihit council, and the Increased
insolence ot ine lauiana, ctrenirihnel tne snipi. i
eion that the, ire.h hope, w.re founded ,!,:
anticipated insurrection in the Souili and Wear, ,
and a aevere eonflict at the aam lime with for-t
eiga foet dtinag which lha Indians itdcbt have!
an oppoe-anity te rein.,... themMvc The
Dart ie ffavn and Itnas) were elnseied. alter
tlie adj'iurnment of the council, for1 at Us.t a
week, just bsck of the Georgia line, wiihm Ten
nessee. Indian cominiuing l,c moil atrorinu
murder in that pr. b id been arrestsal and
carried before the cu e lit nri of TeniK-ssee.
nil inf iHwi njr Jildga Kc !Ti, Lcwtn tTrtT.r.
eo.ir.lry rei-ber
iwwjcn W sTiSlff
ar eVriwat fdwriHf
the treat varirr ofchsraeter n that seetioa of
Hiee wkwli, I have Seen it nnuucfdJhat iti
iipreme cnaii of I ennesiee bail reversed the
,ltri.Kn of Jui'ge Keiili attaiaat ibe ancniistilu
linnxlity iif the lews, ilut term ll.ii high tribunal'
aj.p-al kssVett.tkea V) the . Hnpi-erae Court
o.th U. S. S I ant hiformnl) at the inslanee
of some of ihnae tvry wrsns In Tenuessre whe
rail mil so largely saainat ll Grui ii t;rd tor
fiSvTiVg stefiped a frwiaeesasji as th rr-iny
an unurgsiiixrd lerrit'.i I, to eismine b.to the
eoi-rret m-ssnf an allri-ol cunipirwy against the
vital iuleiestul' not w.ly Jour but the adjuiiurg
Stales.
Afudilion traeis have been tiraiilated among
Ilia Indiensi ami I have seen, in lb hsndwriiiir
ol .Ur 1'aine. charges that th CoierHmrnt .(
Ilia Uniieil suirs liwl aMempied to bribe John
Iti'ss. hv offering him hi ibe of filly thrnnni
dollars, and a tissue id oihsr nihrriwentations.
calcnlaied, and no doubt Hitrnileil, to alriiiale
the ennRih use tl the Indian finm our t.nvern
ment, and rsciie them against its ehiaensi
tilth. With bis urrtuasivns lo llm that Mr.
Schaemertiiirn was not mlr duly suihnriird to
trvnt wait lliein, bemg aaleuHieil In ilrlny us
measures wak this tritie, are fl.gism liolatkin
of the interanurse law of 1831 1 snd hid I tieea
tin of the extent of this gentlemen's dfft-nee.
Ln.d biirja. h,ery belore his .vej.ejvjdjwjdjlne. ,
mens woiiiii nava iM'ri, auttim'ieii ai ivsss wniil
ias"totTn-prpeclt-uriu4eiiuhr
iis.st fiet-a levcivru iruin me ,r ifeparimrnK.
I be toereoiiigsnowilhal, wnilelhe Initial sh'
aipoliitel a delegation la treat, Ihty resnlta. be
llw eame vV;rce, h
five niilliiin. . The delegailnn hare jil'mtd la
meet the etMiiniiasionrrs at Kctuan, and say
ihey wiilgi to Wasliinrtnn Ciiy.althntigh they
Mav Itevii siatiBio by lua Secretary ot ar anil
C'lmroissioner-id lint Uw AB'ioi thirt tl Deat
ment will buhl no awr omnuiniraiieHS wild
them. lat winter, alier lha award nf the Senate
was had, the Secretary of War requeued Mr,
ttotiand htiHrrtvtmtthilwlsot atrraw-
tv, to be baied apnn the Sniu'i award. This
he ol.j- eled tot bi cause he believed it to be otore
ssiiihictory to hi peoirle lo h a liva con
cluded in their prefenee, fchieh wouhl save .
delegatuxi from unjust impulsions, kc Com
missiotiei s were sen! inio the country therefor.
snd now, iy the prosit -emmi-id tts and lt.Vr.
a reaululioii.il llii'ed, deelsring they ill out, a-.
bt'te by tlieir qanengsgrinenls. anil will aver
Irest ou the hsti nl tlic aenaie s award.
Should vou ihnrk this wmihr a idace in vooe'
paper, I hold myself answerable fr in contents..
Most repef uuy, joorverv tincment erank
IIBM. P. CUItltY.
Ta the r.BIToaof the FederaJ Union. ;
. .ii. ... .
Correipnnilenee ot the llaltimore Patriot.
rfojtinirion, Jan. SO, 18SS. "
"esTcrdaya ut t i-i1ajrTha v bee n
cJiicny-speut 4iy tha House of. Hepre
si'iifaiivcs it) attending to private bills. '
ITiero - was-a 4utH-Iiurry. of. dubata
yesteplay, however, and another to-
lay, both or Which seeing there is not
much else to .write about, I will giro
you some account oi
It was expected yesterday, that Mr. '
Adams 'resolutioti about the 'Lot
Kill would come tip, and Mr.-Bynun
wnuld inCict a speech upon the House.
It hail aluo been rumored from what "
cause 1 tMow-not that he intended to
be personal towards Mr. Wise. This
caused a Urge number of persottt to8
make thrir way into the galleries to bt
spt'ctators ' of iho sceii-. Well, th "
time csme round, and the resolution"
came up, and up also came Mr. Jesse
A. By num. He is a short, slim, ca
daverous, sickly looking gentleman;'
but is said to have '0i at his man. at '
well as the fiery Wise, and to b- a
man ol nerve anil courage, it haw
been moreover aaid that if it were so
to fall out that he should get into a -pcisftnal
rencounter with the brave,
fearless and talented Wisei it would "
have the e flVct to gain for him no mean
portion of the grateful thnnks of tlm '
powers that he." - ' '
-JBe this as it may, Mr. Brnnm be-'
gan his speech by declaring that 4 7'"
Mnaatttiffi
gainst his will, to adtlresa the House, J
He had, he said, individual rights i up-
ary that .fioor-i-he had political rights ';:
upon tbat flMr." He- was not going to
makFa'potiticatlpeer
God forbid that any political speech
should ever be made in that body or '
any other body. God forbid that any
President should ever be made r uni
made by (fiat. House. , .These as near" -,.
I sua - twolkej, ; 'rti Jh pt eti , ; ,
sfornp iW'flikf'wf hf- MrrByiiom.. J".
For my own part, Tihould not have
been surprised, had .some of the tnem,
bera. who-weftvpart and parcel of the
Baltimore Convert tion, railed him to
order for beins anti-democratic, and '
.tnc0llMij,.!l if thet
genilemsn. would deniecate rolitlcal7"
speeches in any body .whatsoever, ho
woald not allow even a National
Convention" to be entertained by
rhem, that is, if in his opinion auch a
Convention would be a body, and as
for the sttppliration aiainst the Hous
of Rearesentaves masing and nnmak. -in-jf
Presidents, I believe tha Constitu
tion," in a certain f contingenry, makes '
it ffhrt duty of the House to elect a
Pmidenf, or rather to make" a Pre- '
eidenf) ami also, in another contingen- ,
cy, the duty devolves upon the Hng?e
to impeach "or 'unmake" a President."'
Mr. llynum nvrst prubaLly, howev
er, did Viot say picdsely what ha
meant. He was thinking abnut Mr.
run .
vi ise. " lie went on, and pretty fotut
nil'iiled i, flint nsrl nf Wi...' in..i.r!i.
, ., .
in which the latter had said , aomething
If allusmn to remark formerly IHide
by Mr. RynUITt, and honed that that
.i " i. i .t . ' . ,
"n Iema" had ihrowtl 0 Stumblin
diock ill tne way oi an investigation ot
tho canes of the loss of the fortifica
tion bill, &e.; lo doing this, he iin
derstood the remark of Mr. WJe,' ;
yho instantly rose upon his feet, and
w i l ha tie t e rmin ed" an d res ol J f e I on c