alor
r
ce W wi'.l, I '&! fcpare :
r from Keattii Iv, that t!i meat-
ttttlil crrat tlina; bat, it it
uutnf emler nw, I app-e. t speak
of di , it U therefore now ergrd
bx the Senator that it will aiae cm
olidatittw Sir, "I frel equal conn
ileace in my abili'y U meet thi que
' twn at l meet the other.
Birt the Senator ay the 8te Le
gislatures ere in tesion, and wishes t
bear furtier the espreatiwa of public
sentiment. Tiiit it a reawrt for pro
cresting with the trill. Let as argue
here, end let our argument fciJh
state, pro and con; we can iitc
the subjeet better than the Stat, a
we are necnly potsestea or full
information; ami, before we come to a
decision, most oi the state lgiia-
lures, will have adjourned. "The poj.
Uical triends u( the senator in the Le
crtslatures would. I doubt not like to
be enlivened by his views on the tub
ieet But there are other reason for
proccedin2 at once. The ttae of
commerce and the business of the
country demand anearlv decision.
But the Senator complains that the
order of business hat been reverted;
that great tneaturet, formerly origins
ted only in the House, are now ori
emated in the Senate. The Senate
j it a smaller body; and, from the nc
cetMtv of the cute, it hat taken the
lead. The Senate formerly tat with
closed (lows, on legislative at well a
executive business; and il the Sena
tar's argument i wwwL--thev should do
s now. But the senate m more nu
t ten. I nope the bill will be taken up,
and let the argument proceed, even if
we do not come to a decision before
we obtain all the information which
the Similar desires. We can wait for
the decision, and let the argument go
on. j
Mr. CLAY said the honorable Sen
ator, with a vast deal ol self compla
cency, avows his readiness at all
time to meet and repel argument
from an v quarter on the point to
wh-ch he ha alluded. Sir it it not
in v habit to give challenge in advance;
buf the Senator maT ret'Marcd1Ki''
. wim wua tever -aniutyjie ma .prove.
there i - n augmentation nf Execu
five patronage by thi measure.I think
far let ability liny prove the contrary,
when the question come1 lip; and that
consolidation, also, of - the power of
the Government It a necessary con
sequence of the measure under consid
eration. I, (hall not enter into the ar
gument now; all my argument i de
signed to show the vast importance of
this measure, and to invite the Senate
to wait the . expressions of opinion
which we have raus to expect freni
all quarto of the Union.
But the Senator think we ought not
to wait, but first argue the subject here,
and tend ouTour opinions to the jury
of the country. .But enppose a Sena
tor commit himself for or against the
measure, and instruction come direc
ting him to take the opposite course;
what is he to do then? Mutt he take
back hi argument and eat hi word?
No, sir; let nt Inquire, and get our in
struction in 'the good bid way, "and
let tis obey them. Let u not commit
ourselve on way or the other,' till we
hear from bur constituent.
Jftlr, C again urged . that important
measure ought to originate, a former
ly, in the other Home. . .
He would make no motion to delay
this bill, and no objection to Sir. Hub
bard motion. If the friend of thi
measure, aid Mr. C. will not wait for
further information, let them come
oiaj.we.re prepared for them, and
ready to meet "even fheir'Tedoubtable
show that the tendency of flu measure
is to overturn the liberties of the Peo-
:pte, ind t give to tmeman the pow
en or the uovernment.
Th Senator sav it is not now in
order to speak of disunion; and he doe
hot aee that tin ineatuie can lean Dom
to consolidation and ditteverance.
Sir, I said at :the last seisinn, and I
now repeat, -that the want of a uniform
currency is unfavorable to union, and
it tendency it unfriendly to it exis
tence; and I (air, alto, that consolida
tion i a result of this measure; that
it is a dangerous and destructive to the
Union,' because it will appear that it is
ruinous to the best interests of the
xountrv. and directive to liberty.
As to the Senator readiness to re-
Del areumenl whenevcr'the question
hall arise. 1 trust I can ahow to the
countrv. to every unprejudiced man.
that the consequence which I have
mentioned will ensue from this mess-
..are. ' - ' '
Sir. let the motion of the Senator
from New Hampshire prevail, if the
friends ot tnu measure are noi uispo
ed to wait an I hear from the hieh au
th iritie that are now , .considering it;
and let them precipitate themselvee
down the road to ruin in which they
are proceeding, the ruin not only of
the Adioinittiation, but of the country;
we are ready to act lor their Miration
in the best manner we can.
err It will U Demit that, n nafor-
tonato mlnuka In rrmioih above debau,
Mr. Calbnua and Mr. CUjr kav btm ipeatlng
to lb bench Of toon th whok of th d-
bl ahould b prJiI th ljoummenl of
th ifeoate. TU miauk was oat oberv4 tta
4U after lB ffrrt IJ wa prinuq oC
"Mot Blow. A correspondent of
the Delaware Gazette states that there
is ft lady residing near Brandy wine,
wive bat given birth to five children ie
iM tbi Iwelre '
twextt-fiftii coxencss.
Sn'urday, Febuarjf 3, 1838.
The Senate did not sit to-day.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
After disposing of some Executive
communication and Senate bill
Mr. Talliaferro nbwroseTarid 1 ob-
tervtn? that as it witj lie believed.
the general witli of the House to ret a
question on the long discussed sub
ject et the Mistusippi . election be
before the House riould rue tint day.
moved to tutpend the remaining busi
ness of the morning hour, anil proceed
tfcoiccto
the motion prevailed; the rule
were utpenuI lor the purpose, auu
the IIHie returned the debate on the
MISSISSIPPI CONTESTED ELECTION.
The question being on the amend
ment moved bv Mr. Robertson, of
Virginia, to th amendment of Mr.
Ilowinl to the resolution of "Mr. Bell,
viz. proposing to strike out the word
"not," ao at to declare that Metsrt.
Prentit and Word are membert of
the "twenty -fifth Congree.
Mr. Bel', who had the floor from
yetterday, rote to adrett the House,
but, in hit introductory reinrkr- ob
jected to the form of Mr. Howard!
amendment; (which proposes to de
clare that Prenti and Word are not
membert of the 25th Conjures j at af
hr.minz a mere truism: tor it was un
deniable that, at this moment, those
gentlemen were not member of the
House; the question in debate being
whether they should be admitted as
such.
Mr Robeitsnn.. admittinz the
foTce
applied equally id Mr. Boll' amend
ment, striking out the word "not,'
he intended, therefore, to modify the
motion for amendment. So as to de
clare that Prentiss and Word are
"elected" member of the 25th Con-
-
Mr. Bell hopel the gentleman from
Maryland Mr. Howard would o
modify his proposition as to present
some issue on which the House could
be fairly divided," and which would
settle something.
Mr, JB. then went at large into (he
general argument, and especially, in
reply to Mr. Legare, in the course oT
which several explanations were from
time to time made by Mr. Legare.
Mr. Rhett next obtained the floor,
and, after repelling the idea that the
South Carolina delegation had been
influenced in thi matter by party con
siderations, or the personafinllueace of
of any one of it member, proceeded
te the argument, insisting that the de
cision ot Congress in tauorol Gholton
nil Claiborne, being a judicial deci
sion, had all the force of the Consti
tution, aim rendered the November
election nullj even though every
women, and" child In Mississippi bad
cone u red in it.
A'ter some explanation between
Mr. Howard and Mr. Bell
Mr. Pope obtained the floor, but
yielded it fort moment to. '
Mr. Gushingwho ha sufficiently
recovered to resume hi seat in ,lhe
House,) Mr. C. reminded the House
of hit protest t the commencement of
the called tession f againtt the loose
practice in forming the-roll of mem
ber without the exhibition of their
credentials; to which be at Mr. Rhett
had donrj traced all the difficulty of
the present case.
Mr. Pope then resumed the floor.
and went at large into an extensive
argument, in which he took" up the
case on lent eround and their on
ground of the Confutation, and pre
cedent, lie t poke with much ear
nestness till five o'clock Explana
tion - pasted between him and Mr.
McKay of N. C, about the
election la wt of North Carolina.
Mr. Martin obtained the floor, and
intimating hit winh. to addret the
House, moved an adjournment.
On this qurttion the veat and nay
were uemanucti, ami oeing taken, te
suited as fol'ow: Yea 108, nay 90.
bo the House adjnured without ta
king, any question. .
; .. IN SENATE.
Mondavi February 5.
The Vice President presented from
the treasury Department a list of all
imported article on which duties have
been paid, with the amount of dutie
on each; atuLoL-aXl- article imported
Tree of duty Tor the year lear, in pur
uance of a Senate resolution of the
19th ult
Also, a statement of the contracts
of the Department for 1837. Sever
ally laid oo the Uble, and ordered to
be printed.
Mr. McKean presented resolutions
passed by the Lejritlature ot rennsyl
vania. requesting their Senator and
Representative in Congress to vote
Tor and use their best exertions to ob
tain the passage of a Jaw of the Uni
ted Slates authorizing the construction
oft McAdainized road from the na
tiortal road, at some suitable point west
of the western base oi the Laurel Hill,
by way of the United Statet Aitenal;
near Pittsburg, and tne state Arsenal,
at Meadesville, to the harbor ol brie.
and annronriatine a suflirient sunt of
money out of the Treasury ol the Uni
ted States' for its immediate com
mencemeot and speedy completion
Referred to the Committee on Roads
and Canals.
Mr. McKean presented the memori
at of J. G. Palmer, and others, and
the memorial of Justice Lewi and oth-
rr, of Wralutiag in Pcnnajlvsass,
prayiog CoBgreu pioaptly to reject
alt propositions for the annexation of
Texas to to me union, come irwu
whatever source tehy may. Laid on
the table. - .. . ' ' .
Mr. Tall madge also presented to
remonstrances against the admission
of Texas. Laid on the.TaWe-.
Mr. Morri presented vanou me
morials against fery and the slave
trade. Motoo receive Uid en the
table.
TThe following petitions, c. wert
Br Mr. Buchanan: Eight mtmori-1
al from a treat number of the citizens
of th last session by which Congresj
authorized the selection or six titet lo
hoiitalg on tlie Western waters, the
board appointed to select them, after
having come up the Ohio as far as Steu
benville, had there turned oft, and had
made no examination of Pittsburg.
They stated that in this they had been
unjustly treated, and Mr. B. said that,
in nis opinion, there was no place on
the Western water where a hospital
might be so well and advantageously
located as at Pittsburg,' excepting on
ly. New Orleans. 4le trusted that
Congress would nor establish these
hospitals till the claims of Pittsburg
should be taken into view1. .
By Mr. Walker: To authorize the
( State of Mississippi to invest the two
' in,i .r .iL.i Ci.u
Cestidn of lk Public Landi.
By Mr. Calhoun: A bill to cede the
public lands within the limits of the
new States on certain conditions there
in mentioned. Read twice, and refer-
ml iojJJie.7.CommU
Mr. Linn eave notice that he thould
on Wednesday, ask leave to introduce
a bill to authorize the occupation of
the Columbia or Oregon river.
The resolution offered by Mr. Wil
liamt, calling on the President for cop
ies of the late correspondence injreJai
tion to the' northeastern boundary, was
taken up and agreed to.
Mr. Preston offered a resolution, au
thorizing the Committee on the Libra
ry to cause the Madisonian papers to
be printed and published. Lie over
one-day.-
. Mr, Bayard offered a retolotion in
stituting n enquiry in committee a to
placeing the olbcera of the (tail of the
revolutionary army on the tame foot
ina with the officer of the line in re-
lation to grant oi lanu. jici over
one day.
Sub-Trtaviry Bill.
On motion of Mr. YVright, the Sen
ate took up the bill imposing addition
al duties at depotitarie on certain
public officers, creatine receiver een
eral of the public money, &c,and for
other purpose. .vm-tnmv" --' - 'r
- - W i . 1 .1 . :.l iL.
Mt, Kve rose mn auureeo un
Senate at large . in opposition to the
plan proposed by the bill, and in sup
port of tn substitute which he had
submitted. After he had spoken a
bout two hours and a half, he yielded
the floor for a motion for adjournment
And the Senate adjourned.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
MISSISSIPPI CONTESTED ELECTION.
Mr. Martin, of Alabama, having the
floor; gave way to ;
Mr. Glascock, who asked leave of
the house to have read, at the Clerk
table, a communication from Mr. Clai
borne, one of the sitting member, who
is confined to hi fodgings by illness.
Leave being granted, the 'paper was
read. It accompanied, and recom
mended to the consideration of the
house, the resolutions of a meeting held
in Mississippi by "the ' Democratic
members of the Legislature" of that
State, expressing their belief in, the
validity of the . election of Messrs.
Claiborne and Gholton, a members of
the 23th Congress.1 -
Mr. S. William asked from what
paper, the ClerL hiid been reading?
The Clerk responded, M7ne Globt."
Mr. Williams asked for the reading
of the editorial remark accompanying
the article which had been read; and
this request was refused by the follow
ing vote Ayes 84, hoes 90.
Mr. Glascock said that the manu
script copy of the proceedings of the
meeting alluded to wa in tn house,
and could be read, if desired.
Mr. McKay suggested a modifica
tion of his amendment to Mr. Howard,
which the latter accepted, and modifi
ed his amendment so as to read as fol
low: - - - "
"Kctalceil, That Sergeant 3- Prentiss and
Tbomat J. Vknrtl sre hm mtiiled la teals ia ibis
ltoM as aieaibers ol Ihc C5ib Con(rns.M
Mr. Martin, ot Alabama, then re
sumed the floor, and spoke tome time
ia favor of the amendment as modified
After he had finished, '
Mr. Cell rose to make an explana
tion with regard to some remarks of his
own, alleged by Mr. Rhett, of South
Carolina, to have been used by himself,
upon a former day, in relation to the
indueuce ol Mr. Legare upon his col
leagues. He considered this to have
been a misapprehension, as he could
not remember any remarks which he
had made that were liable to such an
interpretation.
Mr. Campbell, of South Carolina,
J said he should adhere to hi former
course, and would vote for the amend
ment. ' - :-
Mr Parker, of New York, also sus
tained the amendment
Mr Underwood moved a call of the
house, and demanded the yeas and oars
on this motion, which were ordered
and the call was ordered by the follow
inr vote: Yeas 196, Nays 5.
fbe House being called, Messrs.
rat
ter, of Ohio, Mr. Sitt, oi Elaine,
Mr Snyder and Mr May, of Illinois,
Mr Murry, of Kentucky, Mr Ripleji
of Louisiana, and Mr Towns, of Geo.,
were found to be absent; Messrs.
Hamer, Lilgore, Murray, Ripley, Sny
der, and Towns, were, on motion, ex
iusea'aDdiooniftei
Mar, Duncan, and Webster, came m.
Mr Clowney of SouUi Carolina,
took the floor, and.
Mr WUe asked him to yield it, to
nhU Mr Prentiss to address the
hbuse;in consequenee of the cotnmun.
cation made to that body by Mr. Ctai-
followed thi rrauett. I
Mr Clowney, of South Carolina,
said that he mutt reluctantly reluse
thia renuett. at he did not.know when
he should obtain the same opportunity
again.- He then addressed the House
at length in explanation of the vote he
should eive in taver ol me claimants.
Mr. Robertson withdrew nit amend
.... .
ment (to strike out not" from the a
mendment of Jkfr Howlrd J ,
Mr Adama asked to have read, at
the Clerk's table, the 15th section of
the Declaration of Rights ol the Peo
pie of Mississippi; which was ordered
It is ia the followine words:
"St. IS. Thst no power H stitpenmnf isw,
thsll be nereised ctcept by the UgiMslure,
r its mlhoriiy."
- Mr Maury, of lennssee, nrom
bed of illness j cime in at this stage of
the proceeding;, i
The question was then taken on Mr
Howard's amendment, and decided as
follows:
Ysis Meter. Anderson, Andrews, Alher
ton.BesUy. Beirne. Birknell. Bitdull, Boulilin
leng, John Campbell, Timothy J Carter. Casey,
Chaner, Chapman, Cilley, Cltrk, Cleveland,
Coles, Connor, Craig, Crary, Cuthman, Daee,
DeUraff, Dromgoole, Dunesn, Edwards, Fsr
rington, Fairfield, Isaac Fletcher, Foster, Fry,'
OaUup, 1. Usrtsnd, Ofsvock, GrantUnd, Grant,
Gray, Haley, Hammond, Harrison, Hawkins,
Haynes, Holsey, Holt, Howard, Hublry, Wm.
H. Hunter, Inghsm, Thomas B. Jackson, J.
Jackson, Joseph Johnson, Nathaniel Jones, J.
W. Jones, Kemble, Klingrnsmith, Legare,
Leadbetter, I.ogan, Loomis, James M. Mason,
Martin, McKay, Robert McCleuan, Abraham
McClellan, McClure, MrKim, Miller, Mont
gomery, Moore, Morgan, S. W. Morris. Muhlen
berg, Murray, Noble, Owens, Palmer. Psrkfer,
Parmentefi- Pay ntar,- Penny backer, Peirikin,
Pliflps, Plumer, Potter, Prat, Prentiss, Roily,
Rhett, Richardson, Rivet. Wheffor, hfptor.
Smith, Spencef, 3lusrl, Taylor. Thomas, Titus,
Toucey, Turney, Vail, Venderver, Wairenrr.
WeUler, Week. Albert 8. White, T. T.
Wipttleeey. Jarad W. William, Worthiogtoa,
Boon, Vcll-117.
NAVS Messrs. Adsmt, Aletsndcr, H.
Allen, J. W. Allew. AycriT. Bell, Bid lie,
Bond, Borden. Briggs, Suetniian, Wm.
B. Calhoun , John Csiaoun. Wm, U. Camp
bell, Wm. B. Carter, Chamber. Cheatham,
Child, Clowney. CorRn, Corwin, Cranston,
Crockett, Curtis. Cushing, Darlington, Daw.
son, Davirs, Deberty, Penis, llonn. sUsimmw.
.-iVig, Mch.'nhettJter, Kill
mora, Garland, GooUe, J . Graham, William
Graham. Graves. Grcnnell. Griffin, Hall. Hal
Med, llaTim. Harper, HsKinrt, tlawev llenrr.
Herrod, Hoflinan, Hopkins. K. M. T. Hunter,
Jenifer, Henry Johnson, Wm, C. Jahaaon,
uiwier, uewis, utokii, s.fon, NaUury, Mar.
vi.i, Samson, Mason, Maury, May, Maiwelt,
McKennan, Menefee, Merrer, M'lligan,
Mitchell, Mathiaa. Morris, Calvary, Motria.
Taylor, Noyea, Ople. Patterson, fatten,
Prarce, Peck. Pkillipa, Pickens Pope, Poms,
Itariden, Kandolph, Reed, Bencher, Kidj
way, Robertson, Romiey, Russell, 8wer,
Sergeant, A. II. Sbepperd, C. Shepperd,
Shields, Sibley, Slade, Southfste. Sisnly,
Stene, Strmtton, . Taliaferro, 'Thompson.
Tillinghast, ToUnd, Underwood, White,
Efifha Whittlesey, U. William Sherrod.
Will'iamt, J. L. Williams, Christopher H,
Williams, W is Yorkc 117.
The Chair voted in the affirmative.
So Mr. Bell's motion was amended,
as moved by Mr. Howard, so as to
read, "That Sergeant S. Prentiss
and Thomas J. Word are not enti
tled to seats in thi 'House a mem
ber of the 25 th Congress.
The question tlu;n recurring on a
greeing to the resolution thus amen,
ded. -
After -aoine conversation between
Messrs. Wise and Boon, MMr.Pren.r.
ttss" addressed the" "Housed in conclu
sion upon the tuhjectof the resolution,
as amended.
Mr. Underwood called for the
yeas and nays, and asked for a divi
sion of the question upon the resolu
tion as amended; both of which were
ordered.
The question was then taken on the
first branch of .The resolution, (rescin
ding the resolution of the last session,
and decided by yeas and nays, as
follows: Yeas 121, nays 115.
The question was then taken on the
second branch of the resolution (tie
daring that Messrs Prentiss and
Word are not elected, to the 25 ill
Congress, j and was decided by yeas
and nay a tollowa, (Mr. Snyder, of
Illinois, having come in from a lick
bed;-Yea 118, Nay 116..
So the House decided that Messrs.
Prentiss and Word are not duly elec
ted members of this Congress.
The question on the resolution, to
communicate the fact to the Govern
nor of Mississippi was then agreed to;
Ayes 118, Noes 116.
Mr. Rhett asked leave ' to offer a
resolution, providing the payment of
the usual per diem tu Messrs. .Prentiss
and Word, from the day they presen
ted their claims to a seat. Objected to.
On motion of Mr. Brownson, the
House adjourned.
IN SENATE
r TveiJay. FkS. fl.
Mr. Grundy ' rose, and addressed
the Chair as follows: 4
Mr. President: I have received, and
now present to the Senate, the preatn-
n ble and resolution of the General As
sembly of Tennessee; by one of .which
resolutions their senator are instruc
ted, tad their Represontatives r.
Duncan, Hamer, aViigorr, ana ei-
quested t vote eaiasi ayj
eeneral finance, uch a I recommend-.
, . . " .1..- .,r
ed by me rrewuem oi tne vunw
States in hi Message of Depiem.oer
last I understand the bill now be-
'ore the Senate on this subject, ana
under discussion, to be such as is em
braced by this resolution! and believ.
ing in the right ot; iiruciion oj uic
Legislsture, I feel no difficulty in de
claring that I shall comftly with these
instruction m goou iano jij
votinz against the bijljand a it re-
pect quetions wnrcn may
course of it progress. I snails without
advising with or consulting any Dooy,;
rive such vote as, in my judgment,
ouglit to be gvi-ven oy afair- amd-bon-
orable opponent ol this measure; anu
I design promptly lo communicate to
the Legislature ol lennessee me
course of conduct which 1 adopt on
this subject.
Mr. U. concluded Dy moving mat
this document be laid on the table, snd
printed; and it was so orderfd."'
The Vice Presedent presented from
the War Department abstracts of the
ireneral returns of the niiliti4 tff the U-
nited States for 183", their arms, e-
quipments, &c. Re fere d, and ordered
to be printed:
The rep rt of the Commissioner on
Indian Affairs, in reference teethe In
dian boundary referred to by the act
authorizing the Peopkof Missouri to
form a State Government. Laid on
the table. ,
Mr. Buchanan presented tour mem
orials, and Mr. McKean several others
of the same character a that present
ed vesterday by Mr. B. relating to-lhe
claims of Pitttburgh-ttr one of the si
ntwmtttls- to W-esuUilied--oa-3lie
- : i . .
estern waters. Keierceu
Br Mr. Kinst. Irom the Legislature
of Alabama asking the passage of a gen
eral pre-emption law; ot a law gradu
ating the price of the public lands; of
a law au lioriaing the relinquishment
of 16th sections for schools; and the
entry of better lands; and of a law
ceding the reluse lands lounn unprod
uctive, to tne several states where
they lie. Ordered to be printed.
Contmomceal h Bank of Boston.
Mr. Webster moved that the report
of the Secretary 'of the Treasury, in
answer to the resolution of the Senate
calling for information respecting the
amount of the public moneys in the
Commonwealth Bank at Boston be
referred to the Committee on Finance
The report was, for the present, laid
on the table to make way lor
77ie Sub-Treamru Bill.
The Senate resumed the considera
tion of this'biUf and
Mr. Riv resumed the floor and ad
dressed the Senate about two. hour in
oaulauM C-Sk sKsaawst which he
commenced yesterday, in opposition
to the bill and in Support of the plan
comprised in his aubstitute. After tie
concluded.
Mr. Hubbard intimated an intention
to give his view on the subject next
He now, hovever, merely offered an
amendment; and after some incidental
remarks by Mr. Clay," of- Kentucky,
The Senate went into Executive
business, and soon after adjourned.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
The Speaker laid before the House
a letter from the Secretary of War, in
obedience to the requirements of
the act of March 2 1 803. transmitting
abstracts of the general returns of the
militi of. the United Statet, and of
their arm,, accoutrements, and ammu
nition for the year 1 83T.
Commi Ue on Public Land). .
Mr. Boon reported the Senate bill
No. 2 to grant pre-emption right to
settler on the public land with a
mendmeots. .
Committee on Territories.
Mr. Bronson reported a bill to di
vide the Territory of Wisconsin, and
to establish the territorial governmenT
oi lows.
From Select Committee.
Mr. Duncanjporled a bill to pur
chase the right to use the apparatus in
vented and patented by Boyd Reillv
for applying gas or vapor to the human
body, in the naval and military ser
vice, in the hospitals, and in the pen
itentiaries of the United State.
THE MISSISSIPPI ELEC l lONY
The rules being suspended for" the
purpose.
HI 11 I j m ., . T
svncu, raoveojneioliuwing reso
lution:
Retolted Thst the Clerk of this House psy
Messrs. trentis-ad Word the ssm
compensation per diem and mileage thst I
siioweo to memoers ot Uoneres comoutuii'
the per diem from the day of pitttntinf
uBir ciaima 10 seais in tins House.
After a debate of considerable
length, the resolution was agreed to
yeas 836, nays 41.
Norlheatttm Boundary. Vreeley'i
vase.
The order of 4he day bcino- an
I w -t ..
uouoceu, iiir. cvana saiu, tncre was
an Executive communication on the
table, relative to the Northeastern
boundary, anil the arrest and imprison
ment ol a citizen of Maine, by the
Britsh authorities, which had been
postponed some days agnrand had not
yet oeen acted upon. He would not.
at so late an hour ol the day, ask for
its consideration, but gave notice that
to-morrow, at 1 o'clock, when it
would be in order, and would hav
precedence in the orders of the day, he
stiouid move lor it consideration.
Encroachments on the tfesttrn Ttrri
tory of the Uni! :d States.
Mr. Cushtng moved to take up and
reieran executive message, on the ta
ble of the House, rivini information
concerning the extreme Western lent-
lory of the Uuiled latri
said, that. Oreat Britain was
Vr.p
prcscui mwuiciii, pursuing
permitting, a aeries of grg
O' St M
mnlftllkn I 1,1 na-f .... .
th. United States; encroachmeD7
graot, palpable, monstrous; whick
T f me rei-ri.
was time the "wh
le nation sh,.u
deritand,
'TlieroessageaMiccordm
up, and referred to the Com u!i a-.
Foreign Affairs. A
On motion of Mr. Cambrel. -
House went into Committ.
Whole.Mr. Howard in .1
and took up the bill for the
of the pensioner of the UniteHiSi i
and the bi'l for the chrif and dinW
ic expense lor the year 18.18.
the House on motion of Mr; Rj
adjourned.
IN SENATE.
tt'ednrntay, Februan,
Mr. GruWdy.lrom the ConfaiiiL
the Judiciary, reported a bill t.?
Ifsh the' United State Circuit
on
bol
at HunNville, Mississippi, a0l
er purposes. Head t ice, and erdJ
ed tube engrossed (or a thirjrtli
ihg. . v
On motion of Mr. Norvell,
wat ordered on the Secretary if
Treasury for statements as to the i,
mount of revenue lott to the Govt,
ment in consequence of the nnn-an.
ment of dutv bond on imported
tide, in 1837 -8, with the names tN
the delinquents.
On motion of Mr. Sevier, a Call tn
ordered n the Secretary of War,
inquires in relation to a certain, re
port on the boundary line, fic. of Ar.
katitias. ,
Mir-Linn. -vf Alisxiui i, OigrrtTlsTf
iroiiucei a uni autnorr.ing the octs.
pation of the Columbia or Oregon riv
er, establishingji Territory north d
I I I II .. S
latitude 41 ilegrees, and weft of tW
Rocky Mountains, to be called tin
Orefrin Territorv authorizinr theei-
Hbyhment of a fort on that river, ml
the-occu pation of the country by tht
military torce of the tinted .States
establishing a port of entry, and it
quiring that the country should then
be held subject to the revenue laws ef t
we uniteu states; witn au anpropru
i o:i oi ji;,uuu. j
The bill having been xchd Jaire,
Mr. Linn moved to. refer it to tin
Committee on Military Affairs,, tit
11-rrn " r
expressed his regret that some other f
Senator had not moved in this matter;
he had failed in his endeavors to that
eflvct, and had in consequence not'
presented the subject himself asonevf
great importance- There wa reim
to apprehend that if' this Teriiterr
sluiuid be neglected, in the course f
five year it. would pass from ourt
session. .
Mr. Ulay, of Kentuckv, aid k
thought the Senator and the com
ee wuu'd clo well to make
to the stipulations of the present tm
if with Great Britain, and whether
we could occupy this country nowk
without riving cause of offence. Thai
country nau oeen laaen pnssessipnor
by Great Britain, in contraventio of
the treaty of GJten:. There wit a
clause in that treaty, or rather a wnr
ila- - I
which was intended to cover this Mis
tical case, connected with the Oregon,
and which covered -no other case. , It
was founded on these circumstance:
A settlement had been made on tht
Oreeon by Mr. Astor. and the eslib-
lishttient was called Astoria. Ourirt
the war it was taken poesion of bj t
ormsn armed vessel. In the stipula
tion or the mtrtttaf-surrender by tin
two countries of place taken dorm;
the war, Mr. C. had introduced tht
word "Dossesiion" as deserintive of I hi
hold which we had on the Oregot
country Urior to the war. M r. d
hoped the treaty would be examined
before any decisive step slibuld be" !
I i .... s .
urn n mis tuujfci.
Mr. Linn said hs was aware of that
provision, and it was his intention Hist
the inquiry should be made. H
singed to, get all the information hi
could on the subject, and lay it bi-wrc
the committee or the Senate, that tht
Senate might make such moslificstiom
of the bill a they might think proper.
He wished the bill to be made as per
fect as it could be. w
a r a a., a ' ' J
Air. t.yon reroiriceo that he Kntw
ne of his constituents beingdesirMt
of going west of t e Rocky Mouotii
for the purpose of settling and carrj
ing on a farm. " - - I
- Mr. . Ruchanan s.i'ul1e wat vert t
glad that his friend from Missouri
moved ia this business; and he fii"
done himself injustice when he fsIiI il
raiht have been moved more appropri
ately by " another - neroii. . The U
had come. when we ought to assert
r ght to t' e Oregon country, or sum
don it forever- We know by iotor
matiun received from' an aeent of lh
Government, that the 'Hudson B
Cumpauy were establishing forts a
tliat quurter, cutting down thettm''
and coiiveyins it to mai kctT and sc-
quiring the allegiance of . the IiiI',V
tribes; and while they had been tho'
proceeding, we had patiently loolfj
on darinl a Ion? neriod nf v ara. t):
right ought to be now assorted; but '
should be done in a nrudent and '''
cate manner. . We were obliged
treatv to sive a veart notice. Ti
time had arrived to settle thUquestios
and there were too many uch i
tiont nnsetlliHl w-!lh la fli-itiah Uu'1
ernment already While -wf-Tfltwi
oe raretui to violate no treaty sup"1
tiont, we ought promptly to assert
right to tit countrv.