PAGE FOUR
vita JPaug jH tt&m
DUNN, R C.
mum By
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' NATIONAL ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVE
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Catered as second-class matter in the Post Office in Dunn,
N. C., under the laws of Congress, Act of March 3, 1879.
Every afternoon, Monday through Friday.
Wanted: Qualified Managers
A news item in the Wall Street Journal said, “The
trend toward bigger stores has led to special college
courses to fill the demand for people qualified to manage
such operations.” The paper then pointed out that Michi
. gan State Is now offering a course in food distribution,
with special emphasis on supermarket management.
Chains and other retailers are eager for the graduates.
This is indicative of the strides that retailing has
made in the last generation. Running a successful store
isn’t just a matter of buying stock, adding on a profit,
and then waiting hopefully for patronage. Retailing is
one of the most competitive of all enterprises. It is en
tirely dependent on the tastes, desires and the changing
whims of the consumer. The customer who is displeased
or disappointed goe6 elsewhere next time, and usually
his trade is permanently lost. Retailing thus offers almost
endless opportunity for men and women .who wish to
make it a career and have the necessary training and
aptitudes. < >
Moreover, retailing, in ail its branches, is a field where
there’s always room at the top. The executives of many
of our leading chain systems, for example, began as clerks,
warehouse people, assistant buyers, arid in other minor
capacities. Energy, ambition and intelligence brought
them advancement. s
Finally, there’s nothing dull or static about present
day retailing. The retail store is America’s show window
and it is as varied and colorful as America itself.
Oil Expects More Attacks
The chief executive of one of our leading oil compa
nies* recently stated that new attacks on the oil indus
try may be expected in the next Congress and that an
effort will be made to repeal or reduce oil’s depletion al
lowance of 27 Ms per cent. This allowance, which applies
against taxes, has been in effect for a great many years
and has been approved by one Congress after another.
Loss or reduction of the fdlpwancp, in the executive’s
phrase, “would be suicidal.” It, would abolish the incen
tive to hunt for new oil sources at a time when such
sources Are urgently required. More than 80 per cent of
all the wildcatwells drilled last year turned out to be
worthless. Men will take heavy risks in this kind of pio
neering if, and only if, they know that they will be per
mitted to keep a fair reward if they are successful. They
won’t take the risks udder a “heads I win, tails you lose,”
situation.
There has been considerable talk about high oil prices.
Actually, since 1948 the increase in the cost of petroleum
products has been less than five per cent, while the in
crease for most other commodities has been more than
double that figure. And a very substantial part of -the
profits earned by typical oil companies have been plough
ed right back into the business for expansion and im
provement of physical facilities. Competition sees to it
that we get the best oil products that can be made and
at B fair price.
ma Texas Company
Frederick OTHMAN
WASHINGTON Strikes me it:
was too bad 111’ ole Harry sot so
sore 04 the TV the other night
that twice he called U. S. Attorney
General Herbert Brownell, Jr., a
liar.
Bsmlnrinl me a little of the time
Harry Truman went after that mu
sic critic and hurt nobody but him
self.
This time Brownell answered
back under oath, with page and
paragraph documented, and it was
obvious to me, at least, that he was
tailing the truth and nothing but,
exactly aa he’d sworn to do a tew
minutes earlier.
It this sounds. like I’m writing
mi; editorial, or taking aloes, I’m
soery. My job is to write amusing
pieces about the great and the
near-great in this town and I like
it One. But occasionally, as of now,
-I find the back of my neck getting
amttaitned in the floodlight* turn
ed on the principal actor, who has
nothing funny to say. It’s down
right important and U’a my job to
he an honest reporter.
So let’s get the scene first in the
hßtefte caucus room of the Sen
ate, where Were focused on the
witness chair to TV cameras moun
ted on so many tripod* they looked
like a forest of saplings with wink
ing red lights on top The crowd
was
ayhiTiri htm almost unnoticed.
red pin-stripe, freshly polished
black shoes,’and horn-rimmed glas
ses which concentrated the glare
into his eyes. Nowhere did he call
anyone a liar. He denounced no
body. Not once did he sound sar
castic.
All he did was tell the story of
Harry Dexter White as it had been
furnished to Mr. Truman by the
FBI. He listed the names of a
number erf others who worked for
White at the Treasury, who'alleg
edly were Russian spies also, and
who likewise received promotions
in the government.
This surprising story you doubt
less have read already in detail;
there’s no need for me to go Into
it here. By the time Brownell was
half way through, his face was
moist and his glasses damp from
the beat generated by white lights
and packed people. The rich red
carpets were littered with spent
flash-bulbs. The reporters who’d
overflowed to the big table of-Sen.
William Jeaner, (R. Ind.,) and Co.,
had worn. their pencils to nub
bins.
Haring listed the details 0: the
two spy rings which operated ta
Washington. Brownell said he
didn’t think much of the idea of
promoting suspicious characters to
still bigger jobs with still greater
influence, just to make it easier
to watch them. Then he came to
this line;
. “We don’t have to wait until a
man is convicted ”df treason before
; we remove him from a position id
trust and confidence.’'
turned it over to Mr. Truman, but
These Days
Vi r MV
£ckobklf
THE FBI AT WORK
The attempt to foist responsibili
ty in the Harry Dexter White case
upon the FBI will faU because of
the law, the operations of the FBI
and the facts. The FBI got into
this particular situation by sending
a routine report to the President.,
Harry Truman, and to the Attorney
General, Tom Clark, now a just
ice of the Supreme Court.
A routine report from the FBI is
never a brief, an opinion, an
obiter dictum, a decision. It is the
product of investigation and eva
luation. The FBI is not a police
must be remembered that the FBI
force, a Gestapo, or an NKVD. It
is not the sole Investigative agency
;of limited jurisdiction; the Secret
Service, the Narcotics Bureau, the
CIA, the Immigration Bureau are
similar agencies performing specific
investigative duties.
Spies, saboteurs, subversives come
under the charge of the FBI, A raw
file is kept into which go all kinds
of data, some of value, some at
the moment worthless, some hard
fact, some rumor, hearsay and gos
sip. Information comes to such an
agency as the FBI from many
sources: its own operatives; under
cover agents who voluntarily risk
themselves to serve their country;
citizens who write letters; co
operating police forces; crackpots
who hate individuals, etc., etc.
All this materal needs to be
evaluated and the evaluation corro
borated by skillful perrons wHo
know the entire subject matter in
to which the particular individual
under investigation fits. When a
report is sent to a President, an
Attorney General, or to the head of
some other deportment of govern
ment, it is not a formal complaint
for indictment such as a local police
department might make to a local
prosecuting attorney. It merely a
statement of fact upon which the
President or the Attorney General
may or may not decide to act. Such
reports are routine.
The FBI is not an information
bureau to which a citizen can ap
ply for information. It is the in
vestigative agency, of the Depart
ment of Justice. If a citizen desires
Information, he should gq in the
Department of Justice. In some
matters, such as an annual report
on crime in the United States, or
the rise and fall of junvenile de
linquency, or the nature of the
Communist conspiracy, J. Edgar
Hoover issues reports to the public,
makes speeches and writes maga
zine articles, but the FBI never
opens its files to anyone. Al
though some citizens are willing to
cooperate with this agency. they
find that this does not entitle them
to a reward in the form of a
reward of a quid‘pro quo.
It is important to note that since
J. Edgar has been at the head of
the FBI, it has not once been in
volved in a scandal; it has not once
been involved in a leak; no sub
versives have been found to have
infiltrated it.
Attacks on the ,FBI have been
few. The worst is a book by Max
Lowenthal, entitled “The Federal
Bureau of Investigation.” which
Lowenthal is a close friend of
seems to be a spite book. Max
Harry; in fact, he is reputed to
have been responsible for maneuv
ering Truman into the Vice
Presidency. It is known that Harry
Truman has been antagonistic to
the FBI for several reasons, Includ
ing the Kansas City election frauds
case in which the ballot boxes were
destroyed by an explosion, thus
eliminating the principal evidence.
Max Lowenthal, Truman’s friend,
devotes a 558-page book to an at
tack on the FBI and particularly
Hoover. He summarizes Truman’s
dislike for Hoover in this para
graph;
“There are some indications, how
ever, that the views (praising Ho
over) are not universally held by
Americans interested in effect coun
ter-espionage. President Truman,
when he. set up the CIA (central
Intelligence Agency) as .a new esp
ionage and counter-espionage or
ganisation. disregarded suggestions
that Mr. Hoover himself should be
come the head* of any such super
intelligence organization. In 1868,
when the President made a new
appointment to the post, he again
disregarded the suggestions that Mr.
Hoover be promoted to that posit-
R.R. Indeed, when the President
created the CIA he went further
and withdrew horn the FBI the
authority it had peats usd for seven
years in counter-espionage work
throughout Central and South
America.”
The Harry Dexter White case,
like the Alger Hiss and the Rosen
berg cases, establishes the fact thet
has Iwm ahM-t trtuie the
cover 19.
<Ofl b, vgT**
* ****
K t'-- . - V *
THE DAILY RECORD, DUNN, N. CL
MISTER BKEOER
a «TL WSBKfW
SmUBWr-60-MM
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Washington.—Presidential turkeys
throughout the years have been
strickly non partisan, and usually
non sectional. Through accident
more than design, the President of
the United States usually gets his
turkeys from widely separated geo
graphical areas. . . . Elsenhower's
first Thanksgiving turkey as presi
dent comes from near. Lincoln, Neb.,
a 39-pound, broad-breasted, bronze
tom donated by Roscoe Hill, head
of the National Turkey Federation
Truman usually got his gob
blers from Wilton E. Hall, Ander
son, S. C., publisher. . . President
Roosevelt’s birds came from a fan
cier in Rhode Island, who liked to
demonstrate that of the six stand
ard varieties of demonstrated tur
keys—Bronze, Narragansett, Buff,
Slate, White and Black—the Bronze
and the Narragansett are the lar
gest President Taft got his
turkeys from Tazewell County, Va„
from where Queen Victoria always
received turkeya every year during
her reign. . . .Vice President Barkley
claimed that the Kentucky birds
raised by the late John W. Perry
near Frankfort, Ky., were the best.
.... Woodrow Wilson got his tur
keys ' from Senator Ollie James of
Kentucky, who insisted that blue
grass-fed turkeys were better than
any others. .... Eisenhower Will
be the second president to spend
his Thanksgiving in Georgia. FDR
usually carved his turkey at Warm
Springs, Oa., where five birds were
necessary to satisfy the appetites
of all the polio-stricken youngsters.
The late president himself carved
the first turkey, surrounded by
twelve boys and girls who drew lots
to see who would sit next t 6 him.
THANKSGIVING IN .
WHITE HOUSE
Most people have forgotten it,
but Thanksgiving began as a purely
Republican holiday. For years, the
Democrats were opposed, called it
a northern holiday that trampled
on states’ rights. They were dead
set against centralisation of power
in Washington—just as Republicans
have been in later years—so when
George Washington asked Congress
in 1789 to set aside a holiday to be
observed by the entire country, there
was vigorous southern objection.
It waa not until about 75 years
later that the so-Called “New Eng
land Holiday" was made a national
holiday, and this was largely be
cause merchants along the sleepy
Potomac saw the advantage of
Thanksgiving as a chance to boom (
trade. Specifically, Washington no- .
cers and wine merchants in 1845
woke up to the possibilities of the
national holiday and began to ad
vertise “60 barrels of white wine,
40 barrels of champagne and new
york cider, all by recent packet from
New York via Alexandria.”
aims
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It’S beautifii!. .. I'll take tfoee/f
For a long time, Thanksgiving
was no holiday for the president.
Because immediately afterward he
faced an arduous lame-duck ses
sion when members of Congress, re
cently defeated in November, came
back to wind up their labors before
they left office on March 4. These
lame-duck sessions were the most
heterogeneous and irresponsible of
all. Few presidents could keep them
in line, and Thanksgiving Day us
ually aaw the President of the U
nlted States spending all of his
holiday working on his coming mes
sage on the state of the union.
Today, with the lame-duck ses
sion of Congress eliminated and
the regular session opening in Jan
uary, Eisenhower is not quite so
hgrried, though even so his advisers
are already worried about what will
happen When Congress, plus a lot
of irate Democrats, comes back to
town.
FDR’S OLD {BRAIN TRUSTER
The redoubtable Colonel McCor
mick, publisher of the Chicago Tri
bune, not content with being one
of the chief supporters of Benator
McCarthy, has also undertaken to
police the University of Chicago.
Specifically, a monitor ‘from the
Chicago Tribune showed tip In a
class given by Professor Rexford
Guy Tugwell, former top member
of the Roosevelt brain trust, and
sat patiently through a series of
lectures. Furthermore he managed
to stay awake.
Tugwell came to Washington from
Columbia University as one of the
little group who wrote FDR’s
speeches, became undersecretary of
agriculture, later governor of Peur
to Rico. Since then he has been a
top member of the University of
Chicago and has lectured for the
Chicago institute for Planning.
His classes are large and he can’t
keep track of every student, so
didn’t pay much attention to the
out-of-place student from the Chi
cago Tribune. At the end of the
semester, however, the auditor came
bp to him in some diaguat.
“I don’t know what the hell you’
ve been talking about,” he remark
ed, “but I doh’t think it’s Commu
nism or Socialism.”
A Tribune editor, asked about the
incident, confessed: “I had to tend
that man out on the direct order of
Colonel McCormick.”
Note—The . Newspaper Guild
which has been trying to organize
the Tribune, argued facetiously that
•reporters were required to undergo
“cruel and unusual punishment be
yond the lin< of duty” in listening
to the Tugwell Lectures. “Yes,”
countered another reporter, “but
that’s not as bad as having to lis
ten to Colonel McCormick.”
LETTER CARRIERS MARCH .
This week, when the U.SA. Is
Walter
Winchell
In
New York
\ • .
Add Thorny Pertaa: Arlene Dahl’s
comment *n Lex Berko's (ho ex
groom) marriage to Lana* Turner.
,Tm fare they'll be very happy. They
am exactly right tor each other” ..
Lynda Lynch (a Mesaed-event Item
hoe It year* ago) b one of the
dancing lead! in Tittle Jeme
James,” a Broadway musical, open
ing Nov. Mth la Ctoey. Ho lather
is F. L. Lynch, preo exec, tor Ra
dio City Music Had. Mother was
a Rockette there. . Xeaa Horne’s
ruesting oa leery makes yon won
der why she Imt one ot the network
steadies. . .Faye Emerson was at
her hot gamuttng to aa ABC drama
. . .The happy notices to “The
Robe” and “Hew to Marry, etc,”
confirm Eanaek’s respect to Cine
mascope. It will rescue Movie town.
. . .Rhonda Fleming’s huh? “the
more a girl* nears the more a man
looking at her has U think about”
. . .The mevte preview telecasts are
cornier than lowa.
Despite the satires "Dragnet"
stays on top of all the copycats.
Its crlme-doesn’t pay stories skip
the counterfeit heroics and tne
dialog sounds like it is written, not
revised from old riles. . .The high
price of sex. Italian actresses earn
double pay for scenes displaying
plunging necklines. . .Add Bargains
! Tony Martin’s platter of “I Love
. Paris” . . .Television isn’t every
; body’s Fort Knox. Six firms produc
■ ing films for that medium, have
- quit already . . . Pageant mag is in
t lore with Alice Kelly, the dimpled
: darling. She is on its cover for the
: Bth time. . .The crash of Paramount
t star Don Taylor's marriage (Phyllis
( Avery of teevy) surprised chums
1 on both coasts. She will many a
- coast grid great when the decree is
■ final a year hence . . . The un
-5 snapped picture of the week: Harry
- Truman breaking his fast (alone) in
the Norse Room at the Waldorf
- (reading a Wall St. paper) with no
1 one bothering him.
. .Why performers have nightmares;
1 A critic complained that RsyOßolger’s
J teevy programs “have top much
‘ dancing” . . .That’s what made him
1 a star! . . .Brenda Bruce In “Gently
’ Dues It.” a new drama, has the
proper stardust ingredients: Charm
plus talent. . . The John Murray
‘ Anderson “Almanac” revue (coming
' to town soon) coot $280,888. One
; backer invested 1124,888 . . .Phote
r play offers a refreshing relief from
’ the familiar glamour shots. A picture
-of Doris Day highlighting her at
! tractive freckles. . .Quiz emreec
| should take a lessen from Groneho’s
1 Marananship. He teases conteut
r ants of fc—Mcf thorn. . . .
J Janet Gaynor’s artistry Is what tee
: vy peeds. Welcome ta the most ex
-1 citing part of show business. “Miss
Hollywood” . . .The Rita Haworth
1 Jose Ferrer seduction stanza In “Miss
‘ Sadie Thompson” will ho the talk of
! that >-D shew. It fellows “Eternity”
‘ at the Capitol. ,
’ ABC’s 11-year-old boy star, Bran
r don de Wilde, has to diet to keep
, that schoolboy flgger. . .Lillian Ross
' who scalped MOM and John Huston
t in her New Yorker series, has one
( coming up on teevy’s top producers,
, Goodaon ds Todman. . . Saroyan’s
. “Time of Your Life” will get the
, Broadway musical treatment a la
; "Wonderful Town. . .Lawyer L. Ni
ger will get over 8800,000 for his part
• in the Bobo Rockefeller and Eleanor
. Holm solltouts. . .The Judge in the
John Wayne divorce cam la still
deluged with mall from Wayne’s
, fans. . . Beverly Mahr, who sings
i the exciting “Cresent City Blues”
r in Gordon Jenkins’ new album "Se
ven Dreams” is Mrs Jenkins . . .
1 One of the prettiest redheads on
, Broadway is 8 bus girl at the Broad
j way Automat... The Century Thea-
J ter*s been a Jinx for its last 3 shows
. They didn’t run longer than a week;
"Buttrio Square,” Carnival in Flan
-1 ders” and Sherlock Holmes” . . .
. Flretnightere, weary of S 2nd 4
openings a week can relax. “Esca
pade,” due od the itth, is the only
entry between now and the 35th.-. .
, Dick Powell’s comment In an inter
view; “Any star attar who does a
regular teevy aeries must either be
nuts or hard ujt for the money” . . .
Or Very Popular.
giving thanks for Its blessings, the
National Association of Letter Car
riers Will stage a unique contri
bution to less fortunate neighbors.
At that time the letter chtriers will
“walk” to raise money for muscu
lar Dystrophy, that dread disease
which strikes only at children. *
Under the Rational chairmanship
of PostmasteK General Summer
field, head of the museular Dystro
phy drive, the mailman will collect
ftrnds to help find a cure tor this
mysterious disease.
Though the Chicago Tribune has
raised some criticism of their ef
forts, Die letter carriers will not
march on the taxpayers' time, but
oh theft own time. They are doing
this not as oart of their job, but in
the tradition of good Americans,
grateful tor their Mm health and
anxtoi* to help the health of others.
the honor of being Reghnentai
Commander’s Orderly recently.
Private Holt is the son of Mrs.
Holt is under-
A' Colonel? Orderly, highest
THURSDAY AFTERNOON, NOVEMBER 28, lj
honor an enlisted man may attain
during basic training, la picked
from the days guards before they
go on duty by the Officer of the
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