oiMb denim The Joan Little Trial a whole lot of people are watching with considerable interest To see the outcome of the trial of Miss Joan Little that is now taking place in our capital city of Raleigh. . < The Little trial has generated remarkable interest among differ ent groups of people all over the world. First, perhaps because Miss Little is black and charged with a crime against a white. Second, there is interest because she is a female charged with a capital crime against a male member of the so-called Establishment. Third, there is inter est in the case because it smacks of ruminations of the old evils mani fested in the movie - Mandingo - which aroused racial feelings among the black population who viewed it recently In addition to the above men tioned reasons, perhaps the most significant one is that many persons, be objective in analyzing the matter be objective in analyzing the matte of Miss Little’s innocence or guilt in the matter. Her plea is one of self-defense. But Joan Little’s case is anything but an open-and-shut one. This is primarily because of the lingering doubts about her basic character. Everyone expects the black press to line up on the side of black persons accused of wrong doing by the white officers of the law enforcement es tablishment, everyone will begin to negate the notion because it looks so bad in print. The Carolina Peacemaker is in terested in seeing that justice is done - blind justice weighing the issues and the evidence impartially with out fear or favor. The fact that Joan Little has an extensive criminal record has no thing to do with the present case in fact. But any prospective juror or judge would be inclined to look at that record despite instructions to the contrary. It is a foregone conclusion that Miss Little killed Oscar Alligood, the Beaufort County jailer; she admits to stabbing him a number of times after he allegedly raped her and, according to some reports, forced her to commit sodomy. Those are incendiary charged in deed, and ones which most black people would be inclined to believe given the past history of abuses heaped upon black womerfin jails by white men, particularly in small rural towns of the South. And so the Joan Little case has become a cause celebre in our re gion. Everyone is calling'for Miss Little to be set free, almost without a trial, forgetting the possibility that such counter charges totally false. (No physical examination of the victim was made reasonably spon after the alleged offense.) One thing is certain, Oscar-Alli good is'dead, killed admittedly by a prisoner in his jail. ~ 1— Is it possible that true justice can be discerned and dispensed? We fear that the waters may be mud died by secondary issues such as: 1) Is the judge capable of dispensing justice without bias? He has given preliminary indications that he' wants to avoid any semblance of prejudice by agreeing to a change of venue from Beaufort County to Raleigh, the capital city. However, he may show himself incapable of dispassion for tradi tional mores of the Old South - the principle that there is no harm in convening a jury composed of eleven whites and one black, or for that matter, an all-white jury to try a black accused of an offense aeainst a white person. One tmng appears to be certain, Miss Little’s attorney, Jerry Paul, seems to be destined to run headlong against any legal barricades erected by Judge Hamilton Hobgood. The result will be a mistrial and Mr. Paul’s citation'for contempt - a charge which must be answered only in Judge Hobgood’s courtroom. And Mr. Paul should be aware of this fact. It seems to us, here at the Carolina Peacemaker, that Attorney Jerry Paul must act to protect the vital interests of Miss Little, the most rudimentary of which is that she be tried by a jury of her peers. Any thing less than this is totally unac ceptable by her attorneys and by the black citizens of North Carolina and of this nation. Guest Editorial By Dr. John Marshall Kilimanjaro Let Us Hear From You For the last 6 weeks the editorial page has consisted of articles which are contrary to the belief of some, agreeable with others, and erron eous to others. The editorial staff welcomes this patronage and we are extending an invitation to all to “Let Us Hear From You.” We welcome the chance to print your opinion. 1 * f _ 11 _ . A mm a “ a "c, me aiau, are only airing Our opinions on particular situations and we don’t expect complete compli ance. We only ask that comments, corrections, and - or criticisms be forwarded with the name and ad dress. When your letter is received it will appear in the next edition of the Post. Letters need not pertain to articles of the Post. Any opinion on any meaningful topic will be printed. Just mail your letter to: The Charlotte Post P.O. Box 97 Charlotte, N. C. 28230 Liiicra Ciaiiof Jefferson Is Great Teacher Dear Sir, He is Black People’s greatest teacher. Shermon Hemsley of “The Jefferson’s” program on WBT is a blessing to Black people that he plays the part of a “Big Nigger” who has accumulated a little money ff om his dry cleaning business and now has forgotten the lesson of a point that “if you want to gather honey, don’t fight the bees, for they are the ones who make it.” Now Black people-about one out of every five hundred- owns a little grocery store or dry cleaning ser vice, or is a doctor or lawyer. These few begin immediately to abandon the thought that they are Black and would rather look on the other’s as “outcasts” or not good enough to associate with them. On the other hand his action causes the unfortu nate to despise him. JUS I a iew weeks ago, some White people who were protesting the building of public housing in a cer tain part of town where they lived were invited to meet with the city council to explain their grievances and believe it or not, to my surprise, a Black man who had managed to buy a home somewhere near this neighborhood was about he second or third person to appear before the T.V. camera and lend his support to this matter. Now, how does this Black person earn his living? He is a funeral director who sits and hopes for some Black person to die so he can get the job of burying him. You can be sure that if a thousand White people in that neighborhood died in one day, he would not get a chance to bury even one. So you can understand that all the gripes against Whites by Blacks that they discriminate against them is not true. But, that the blessing of a Black person usually turns out a “Big Nigger” as we call it. Even though this man who owns a funeral service, his blessing remains as one good thing that the television station he appeared on is just one that not many Black people owe blessing to. He could have just gone home and closed his funeral home that night for he would not get another body to bury. Rev. F. M. Cunningham Sr. Minister Supports Moten ueai ejuuui . The workers of the Neighborhood Youth Corp and Minister at Geth semane A.M.E. Zion Church are writing this letter to show our sup port for W. T. Moten. Although we recognize that the program has had a few problems we would like to express our sincere appreciation to Mr. Moten for giving us the oppor tunity to work this summer. We feel that it was not Mr. Moten’s intention to overhire, but recogniz ' ing the economic situation of the community, he wanted to provide jobs for college bound students as well as those of low income. We also feel that he should not be condemned for trying to provide jobs for that segment of society that so despar ately needed work. These jobs could have possibly eliminated unforeseen problems that arise when youth are jobless and as a result roam the streets. George E. Battle Jr. TO BE EQUAL VERNON F. JORDAN JR The Rise Of “The New Ethnicity** A major development in our society has been the relatively recent rise of what has been called “the new ethnicity.” The old melting pot concept of America - that all citizens, whatever their ethnic origins, be made into some sort of homogenized “Ameri can” modeled on the Anglo-Saxon founders of this country - is effectively dead. In place of the melting pot, there is a pluralistic recognition of our diverse origins, cultures and backgrounds, with the added reali zation that no one has to apologize for his torebearers, his race or his accent because they, don t match the false ideal of the society. Suddenly, we see people who used to change their names and smooth their manners adopting their tradition with gusto, enthusiastically put ting the hyphen back into “American.” Polish Americans, Irish-Americans, Italian-Ameri cans, Jewish-Americans, and many dozens of other groups are reaffirming that this is a nation of immigrants and that while we are all citizens of one land, each of us brings to it a special, specific culture and background. America is a combination of all of those different cultures and its strength lies in a healthy, diverse pluralism that respects all and bellittles none. In part, this new ethnicity stems from the civil rights movement of late 1950’s and early 1960’s. The black rejection of the white Anglo-Saxon model of supposed superiority and the revival of pride in our own ethnic background helped influence other groups. borne people see renewed confidence by other ethnic groups as being somehow “bad for blacks” since the “ethnics” are commonly perceived by the media and-Others to be more liable to racism than others. But a report of studies made over the past several years indicates just the opposite is true. Writing in a new research publication, The Urban League Review, Dr. Robert B. Hill concludes that: “Generally, we have found that white Protes tants throughout the nation are more likely to hold unfavorable racial attitudes than white ethnics in similar size communities and regions. “These findings strongly suggest that ethnics, who comprise only a small fraction of the population in most parts of the nation, have apparently been ‘scapegoats’ for many antiblack activities spearheaded by white Protestants. Thus, special caution should be exercised in the future before snap judgements are made about the ‘racism’ of white ethnics and the ‘liberalism” of white Protestants.” Lest anyone think that such conclusions are tilted by the predominance of white Protestants in the south, where there are relatively few ethnics, Hill states that: “In regions outside the south, white ethnics are still less likely than white Protestants to favor school segregation.” Some inter-group friction is almost inevitable in the early stages of ethnic self-discovery, but never as much as the media make it appear, and even such biases tend to melt away. In this regard, blacks consistently come off as the most tolerant of all ethnic groups, evidencing less anti-Semitism, and less anti-other group feelings than others. FINANCIALLY SPEAKING “ Second In A Series On Black Financial Institutions By Robert Johnson And John Douglas Life insurance, according to a 1973 Lou Harris poll, was ranked by Americans as one of the safest and best investments available today. As early as 1893, when the oldest opera ting black life insurance company, the Southern Aid Life Insurance Company of Richmond, Va., began operations, black people have real ized that not only is life insurance a sound investment, it is also a good business to be in. s Today’s thirty-nine black life in surance companies have assets in excess of $534 million. Not only have these assets been used to pay claims but they have also provided invest ment money for black businesses. Although the last few years have ■ been tough economically, black life Robert Johnson insurance companies have out-per formed white insurance companies. Specially, over the past four years, the amount of insurance in force at white companies has grown only 42 percent, while the growth for black insurance companies has been in excess of 250 percent. Though sales growth has been spectacular in the last 20 years, the number of black life insurance com panies has declined from 60 to 39. This trend is a direct result of several factors. First, many black insurance com panies have been unable to attract the high level marketing manage ment talent necessary to design a variety of life insurance policies to meet the expanding needs of black families. The same holds true for sophisticated financial management talent that is needed to survive in m' today’s extremely competitive in surance environment. Second, black insurance compan ies are losing trained black insur ance agents to white insurance com panies as these companies integrate their sales forces. Third, large ad vertising budget of the white insur ance companies makes it easier, for them to recruit new sales people as well as sell insurance. Finally, a number of black life insurance com panies have been sold to white com panies. Economically, the best hope fpr the small black life insurance com panies may lie in either merging with large black life insurance com panies or pooling and consolidating the financial resources and talent they possess. Nevertheless, black life insurance com panies are expected to survive and prosper in the future. This is important for the black life insur ance policy holder; and it may be even more important for black busi nesses, since black life insurance companies have invested consider able money in black businesses. ' « THE CHARLOTTE POST ' , ' “THE PEOPLES NEWSPAPER” Established 1918 By A.M. Houston • Published Every Thursday By The Charlotte Post Publishing Co., Inc. 9139 Trinity Road - Charlotte, N.C. 28216 Telephones (704 ) 392-1306 - 392-1307 Circulation 11,000 Bill Johnson.Editor - Publisher Gerald O. Johnson.Business Manager Robert L. Johnson.Circulation Manager Second Class Postage Paid at Charlotte, N.C. under the Act of March 3,1878 . # Member National Newspaper Publishei Association National Advertising Representative Amalgamated Publishers, Inc. 45 W 5th, Suite 1403 2400 S. Michigan Av New York, N Y. 10036 Chicago. III. 60616 489-1220 Calumet 5-0200 9 Is This What The Black Society’s Coming Too? Is The Ending Of Our Dream, The Beginning Of A Nightmare?

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