cmm tcononu Blacks Should Get It Together When the Charlotte News printed the article last week dealing with the “Paid Political Workers” our first impulse was to jump on a band wagon with horns blaring “I told You So!” However, Black people in the Charlotte community still have a * long ways to go and the time is too short for us to take a moment to pat ourselves on the back. It proved rather amusing to us to learn that some of the so called Black leaders screamed to the high heavens back in 1974 when the Char lotte Post first called attention to this malady. These same people are now admitting publicly that they did indeed receive some money from white politicans during the period. Several fascinating implications can be found in the recent acknow ledgement, especially since these people bought radio time to public ly denounce the Post and the stand it took on the problem. To our know ledge there have been no such moves made against the News, which only recently joined the crusade. The objectives given by the “paid political workers” are unquestion ably. desirable. They say the money is used largely to purchase gasoline, rent automobiles and to hire riders supposedly to help transport people to the polls. But as so often happens, the exe cution becomes tangled in pressure politics played by the various groups competing for the white politicians’ money and misshapen motives and the results is the spending of a lot of money for very little gain. Righteous indignation Now that the word is beginning to spread, the first reaction of the true leaders of the Black community should be of righteous indignation, because these few greedy people are putting profits ahead of the best interest of their fellowmen. . Black leaders must remember that they can bargain successfully in the political arena only if they are united and only if they can muster a . sense of strength and a purpose for their community growth. The truth is Black leaders should be far more aware of their bargain ing strength than they seem to be. The white politicians who are anx ious to enter into some type of working agreement should have reasons to be worried for the Blacks they are now dealing with are not identified with nor do they address themselves to the real problems of the Black community. The Post firmly believes that de tente is our best hope for lasting peace. Hope it may offer but only so long as we have no illusions about it. Politicans have a history of being tough negotiators, and Blacks should be, too. Detente, if it is a one way street will fail. As a two-way street it may succeed. As Blacks, let us not be satisfied with a political process where princ ipal accomplishments seem to be our acquisition of the right to pocket a little money at election time. It is time for the Black community to demand that our leaders put community interests among the first priority. We believe Human Humanitarian impulses and bene volence are commendable and that they have a place, but our own strength and survival must come first. We do not feel that our strength and survival should be placed in the hands of a few irresponsible people who receive pay from white politi cians to direct us. What bothers us most is that the paid political workers hustle the poor and the less intelligent among us while pretending to be their leaders. Political Hustling We have very little faith in the effectiveness of this type of political hustling. There are no statistics kept and consequently there are no track records to prove that this method of getting people out to vote is of value. One reason we find it difficult to believe is the fact that less than 40 percent of the registered voters in Charlotte’s Black community parti cipate in the election process. If these people deliver votes, please tell us why this does not reflect in the total number of Black people who vote on election day. Another concern to all is that classic problem of the white polit ican who holds the virtually untap ped vote resources in the Black community in such low regards. Because the white politicans do not recognize the true value of the Black vote, he too is being hustled by the “paid political workers”, who are not attuned to the majority needs of the community he suppos edly serves. We hope the most recent awaken ing will help the Post to more clearly show this community the need for the abandonment of this out-dated practice. The best way, we believe, to improve the conditions in the Black community is to improve mutual understanding and trust. The Post firmly believes that most blacks bypas^ the opportunity to vote simply because they are not well informed of the issues being debat ed. We also feel Blacks should be told why a particular policy is in his best interest as a voter. He must also know that dangers are involved if the policy is not adopted. Given the facts, we believe, Blacks will deve lop greater interest and their elected representatives will be far more receptive and responsive to the growing results. Opening the doors to integration offered an excellent opportunity for Blacks ‘to the expansionism of the political arena, but we have since lost the momentum we gained simp ly because we have not effectively planned a program or instituted a policy for moving forward together as a people, and not as individuals. by Jim Martin 9thDistrict, N.C. The majority in Cong ress continues to push for government to pro vide and pay for more jobs. On a vote of 239 154, the House has pass ed and sent to the Senate a bill to spend $6 billion for expansion of the pub lic service jobs pro gram. President Ford had asked Congrss for $1.7 billion to continue the program at present levels and phase it out next year. From these figures you will be corr ect in assuming that President Ford will veto the measure if it is sent to his desk, and that I would support such a veto. It would take a two-thirds majority to override. The public service jobs we are talking abo ut were created last year by Congress when unemployment was ex tremely high in various parts of the country. Un employment figures are now beginning to de cline, but not fast eno ugh to suit everybody. So far, the answer of the Congressional majority is to let the government create jobs. The Public service Jobs bill was to hire otherwise unem ployed people to plant trees, paint and repair public housing projects, etc. So far, the results haven’t been very en couraging. While I oppose the Public Jobs Bill, I do support the Local Pub lic-Works Jobs Bill and there is a distinct differ ence between to two. While it may not be the best means to create jobs during a recession, the measure is at least the second best that has come along. The best approach of providing jobs would be to provide tax incent ives to encourage busi nesses to expand, thus creating real jobs, pro ductive jobs. Unfortuna tely, this sensible solu tion is rejected by the liberal majority, who oppose business tax in centives all of which they consider to be “lo opholes”. In my opinion they are necessary in ducements for busines ses to expand and pro vide more jobs. This is the best answer, a last ing answer, and will re generate a healthy econ omy. It is the best way to increase the number of taxpayers to help sup port the tax Consumers. The worst approach, but one the liberal maj ority actually favors, is for government to em ploy people just because they are unemployed. The only job require ment being that they are unemployed. Their job description would be to continue doing more or less the same as if they were still unemployed: that is, very little, This approach amounts to “make-work” as I have already mentioned. It is true that this approach will pour $6 billion into the economy; but the same $6 billion has to be borrowed back out of the market to pay for it. In the end there won’t be much to show for it. TO BE EQUAL Federally Supported Jobs For The Unemployed One of the many tragedies in this Depression is that of unemployed homeowners who can no longer afford to meet payments on their houses and as a result, are in danger of losing their homes. It’s a serious problem and became more so as unemployment figures mushroomed. It has been estimated that about 750,000 heads of families living in mortgaged homes have been unemploy- # for 15 weeks or more. At that point, savings have usually been spent and unemployment compensation just about covers basic living costs, excluding mortgage payments. But if a homeowner can’t make his monthly payment, the lender - or the govern ment if it’s a federally insured mortgage -- will take over his house. That situation moved Congress last year to pass the Emergency Homeowners’ Relief Act, authorizing the Department of Housing and Urban Development to step in and put up “emergency loans and advances and emergency relief payments” to save the homes of the umemployed. A good idea. But the way HUD has written the rules governing this program frustrated Cong ress’ intentions and may sabotage the purpose of the program. unuer ine law, an unempioyea nomeowner has two options. He can ask HUD to make his mortage payments for him (or part of it), paying the money back when he returns to work. Or he can have HUD insure advances made by the mortgagee, that is, the lender will cover the payment due with federal juarantees of repay ment. The obvious choice would be to take a HUD loan, Mortgagees have little incentive to advan ce money; they could probably make more by foreclosing. In the case of mortgages already insured by HUD, a lender could get back-almost all the money due by foreclosing, since HUD will "‘ pay him. Again, no incentive not to foreclose. What this means is that for the program to work, HUD would have to put out the money to keep unemployed homeowners afloat. In the case of homes already insured by HUD, the government would have to pay anyway if the mortgagee foreclosed. For such homes, it makes even more sense for HUD to lend the homeowner his monthly payments. Even if it saves only a small percentage of such homes, HUD will wind up way ahead in costs since ft would have to pay out much more in the case of foreclosure. Despite this, HUD officials have written regu lations that make it unlikely for the emergency loan program to work. For one thing, the loans would be triggered only if the overall delinquency rate goes to 1.20 percent, a level never reached in our history. Even then, the Secretary has the option not to start the program. Another regulation says that the direct loans to the homeowner will be made only when the mortgagee can’t make an emergency loan. That effectively strips homeowners of the option Congress carefully gave them. These and other regulations suggest that HUD will never implement an emergency law Con gress passed in the best interests of the nation to 9 save the homes of people who have lost their jobs In tVlin r\/\r\w/vnn a am --.A S-\ --- S A. S' ^ ..* •u vD jv—C A Need For A Black Coalition By Gerald O. Johnson The Charlotte Black Community is indeed making great strides in the local polit ical arena. I think the black people of this community should indeed pat themselves on the back The great strides that have been achieved are only overshadowed by those strides still to be achieved. I personally feel that the recent effectiveness of the Black community is due to a new awareness by Black people in this community. An awareness that has come about because of some hard working organizations. Hence, organizations are the answer to achieving goals that have not been attained. 1 ^Electing Black officials to public office is not the answer Don't get me wrong on this point. Black officials are de finitely a plus on city govern ing bodies. But community organizations have done more for solving problems in Black communities than any Black elected official will ever do. this is partially due to the fact that most black officials are more interested in self than in communities. Moreover, it is partially due to the fact that black officials aren’t sensitive to the problems black communities are facing. It is partially due to the fact that black officials once elected forget from whence they came. It is partially due to the fact that most black officials are elected because of mone tary support from white communities and hence his loyalty must go to where the money came from With all of these "partially due to’s”, black officials owe very little allegiance to the black community. In contrast, however, black community organizations are made up of people who are directly affected by commun problems and as a group can work together to gather facts that can have significant im pact on the decision making process in this metropolis. Furthermore, as a group no self interest should enter into the picture to distort the pur pose of the community. Therefore, it should be obvious that community or ganization is the key to further black progress in Charlotte and not getting more blacks elected to office. I claim that with good community organ ization it doesn't even matter who is holding offices in city government. Before continuing I must make one thing clear. Mr. Harvey Gantt, Charlotte’s only black City Council mem ber, has made a significant contribution to Charlotte, thereby contributing to the black community. Mr. Gantt, in my opinion, is the only realistic council member Charlotte has. He is also the only qualified black to have served in any governmental position in North Carolina, past or present Not only that but I feel he is the only qualif ied person to serve on th« council, black or white. Mr Gantt carries only one vote on the council however, and his clear and logical reasoning on the most difficult of urban problems often times is over riden by the voting process. Mr. Gantt does not serve the black community. Mr. Gantt acts out of the best interest for Charlotte. This is how it should be. Now I've said it. The next thing that must be realized if you agree on my community concept is we must get every facet of the black community working to wards the same goals. We must come together in meet ings and define these goals, develop a plan to achieve these goals, and a way to evaluate the achievement of these goals. Community organzations, social clubs, sororities and fraternities, churches, colleges, and black businesses should all be given the opportunity to participate. In this way we all can work together in achieving the goals set up by the total black community. In only this way will Charlotte's black community reach the political freedom they desire. It is time for black organiza tions to stop partying all the time and to start promoting meaningful projects. It is time to start projects that benefit the community as a whole and to stop meaningless debutante balls. It is time to reach out and become political oriented instead of socially oriented. Scholarship programs to send one student out to every two hundred to college is meaning less. Food baskets to a few needy on holidays is meaning less Meaningless in the sense that the programs are geared to a minute part of the community instead of the entire community. A black coalition where the entire community is involved in help ing the entire community is meaningful G«rald 0. Johnson itv nrnKUmt kn/k«i> »Ka Rep. Jim Martin REPORT FROM J^^WashingtqnJ^ Sabotaging Unemployed Homeowners THE CHARLOTTE POST “THE PEOPLES NEWSPAPER” Established 1918 Published Every Thursday By The Charlotte Post Publishing Co., Inc. 2606BWest Blvd.-Charlotte, N.C. 28208 Telephones (704 ) 392-1306, 392-1307 Circulation 11,000 57 YEARS OF CONTINUOUS SERVICE Bill Johnson .Editor-Publisher Gerald O. 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