aiiioN'iij commcnu The Paradox Of Blackness By Hoyle H. Martin Sr. Post Executive Editor Last week we printed an editorial from The Call And Post (Cleveland, Ohioi in which Benjamin Hooks, the new executive director of the NAA CP, was quoted as saying that one way to revitalize the organization is to “ask for increased financial sup port from major businesses, corpo rations, and foundations.” The edi torial then said, and we strongly agree, “We must remember that the ones who pay the fiddler, call the tune. The NAACP should never again be in hock to white support. The cost of its operation is a black responsibility and aq obligation all of us must bear.” The Charlotte Post’s support of this viewpoint does not mean that white controlled institutions have no responsibility for aiding black orga nizations. It has in fact been the past and present policies and practices of too many white institutions that has created a need for such organiza tions as the NAACP, the Charlotte Area Fund and memorials to such leaders as the late Dr. Martino Luther King. We have mentioned CAF and the King memorial in the same context with the NAACP because all three are currently faced with financial problems, problems that black Am ericans could verv easilv resolve. One less pack of cigarettes, one law six-pack ot beer or bottle of booze, and-or one less night-out-on-the town per year could provide the financial support that the NAACP, CAF and MLK Statue Fund Drive so desperately need. What we are suggesting is that it is long past time for black Americans to recog nize that an over indulgence with our individual desires and the ignor ing of our collective needs - econo mic, political and social equality - will result in a loss for us collectively and individually. 4 , » Black Income Our pouit is that the NAACP, the CAF and MLK Statue Fund Drive should not have to seek any financial aid from the white community. If the black community, locally and na tionally, would take just a fraction of the approximately $70 billion annu ally that they have and invest a fraction of it in the civil rights movement and community improve ments, major steps could be made in creating a more equal society and improving the quality of life, espe cially for the poor. Furthermore, this .Hind -aggres sive self-heli) wrili motivate the white commupiity and white institutions to ^ "direr assistance because this is consistant with their values and beliefs. This was clearly demon strated recently by Vernon Jordan’s stirring speech at the opening ses sion of the National Urban League’s annua^onvention^Jor^n^trwi^l^ criticized the Carter administra tion’s delay in keeping its campaign promises to provide aid for the cities, the poor, blacks and the unemployed. He told the 4,000 dele gates, and more directly the Presi dent himself, that blacks who aided Carter’s election efforts last year now feel “betrayed.” When Carter attempted to discre dit Jordan’s remarks, the Congres sional Black Caucus, civil rights leaders, white liberal congressional leaders and labor leaders joined in the criticism of Mr. Carter. Jordan’s speech was an expression of self help in that black support for Carter was in exchange for government support of their needs. Equally significant, Jordan’s speech and the support he received led the Presi dent to (1) consent to a long delayed meeting with the Congressional Black Caucus, (2) sign a major jobs program bill and (3) reveal his blueprint for welfare reform. Most important in these developments is the fact that black people, personi fied by Mr. Jordan, spoke out for themselves in a manner that let the President know that it was time for positive steps to begin alleviating the nation’s domestic ills. Achieve Equality In summary, if black Americans truly desire to achieve equality and justice in all aspects of American society they must recognize the major paradox that exists in their lives. That paradox is in black people’s failure to clearly recognize that the value and commitment to individualism, so prevalent among white people, cannot and should not be as prevalent among blacks. Black people must often be willing to sacrifice their individual desires for the collective well-being of their nearly 22 million brothers and sis ters. If we can achieve the level of maturity that will allow this kind of commitment to the needs of black people, then our civil rights leaders and others who struggled to give us the degree of equality we have, would not have to beg white people to aid our causes. The Call And Post editorial sum med it up well in these words, “The Negro must stop buying what he wants and begging for what he neeeds.” Think about it! Get JCriowledge Syv^cuse University has in its seal the words, “Knowledge Crowns Those Who Seek It.” Such words are a reminder that education has value in that it can and does enable most people to achieve a little more of what is called the “good life.” Thus, while education in itself is no gua rantee of anything, it is a necessary first step to self-awareness, personal pride and self-help.'.„ 'Sv&vjft — Stop The Fear ^Trembling In The Streets LEffERSlOTHElDlfOR Reader Finds Post Unusual Dear Editor: I read The Charlotte Po6t weekly and I find the paper very unusual, but interesting. I say unusual because it is more of a feature paper than a straight newspaper. Although features are news, I find no crime or sensationalism in the paper as in our daily’s. Being a weekly and an original newspaper, I’m sure you could not (and don’t care to) equate your content with that of a daily (or any other weekly). In light of the news features in your publication, I read them to see what is happening in the Black community as well as what is happening in the Charlotte community, for I know if it is in The Charlotte Post it will be something of significance to the black peo ple. I will admit that most of the feature news in the paper will not be found in white publications in this city, for they (white publications), do not expose the good things about our people. I see the Post in this respect as a spokesman for the people that have not been exposed in other media. . I read The Charlotte Post with a critical eye as I read all publications and view televi sion programs. I know your publication is a growing one so complaints are not in order. I do not criticize before giving a product a chance to develop. But as I see it, The Charlotte Post is taking a step in the wrong direction or shall I say has not taken a step in the right direction. I will express my point in regards to one news feature in your paper, The Charlotte Post’s 10 Best Dressed Men. Don’t get me wrong, I thought the idea was a darn good one. However, when reading the article of the 10 Best Dressed men. I sensed prejudice in the choosing of the men. I also read the story concerning the fact that everybody could not be chosen. . I am sensible enough to know that. I know, too, that you can’t please eve rybody. On the other hand though, when reading the arti cles on the men, I found that eight out of the ten were college graduates, one attend ed college and one did not indicate whether he attended college or not, but I’m sure he did. Another point was that most of the men said they shopped at Tate Brown, J.O. Jones, Belk, and Ivey’s. Some went as far as to say they prefered certain name brands and tailor made clothes. I am not a jealous person but I see some of the same things going on in The Post circles as I do all round the black community. I agree that the stores the Ten Best Dressed Men shop ped were highly regarded sto res and if any person shopped there they more than likely paid a handsome price for their attire. I want to bring to your .attention, as well to others who are guilty of the same oversight, that the price for your clothes or the intelli gence of a person does not make that person best dress ed. There are many black peo ple in our community who have not been to college and hold laboror jobs. These same people are the least likely to shop at Tate Brown, even at Easter time. They can’t afford it. I would imagine that if the category was Ten Best Dress ed Women, these men's wives would have been the mo6t likely candidates. They would probably be the ones wearing the furs, diamonds, and the ones who shop at Montaldo’s, Harris and Hart, and Lucil le’s Vogue, to name a few. Not to mention the lady who was fortunate enough to have a Paris original. Don’t get me wrong, if I had a Paris original I would be best dressed too. But what about the men who shop at Stein’s, The Badd Man, Mr. Hi Style, National Hat Shop or the National Shirt Shop? They too are best dres sed. They wear their starched uniforms to the mill when all the other men are grimy. They are the best dressed at the mill. They too would be the most likely to prepare for church in a neat conservative fashion, and very up to date. Their suits however are not tailor made, but we must admit some clothes do fit to lion even when they are > not leave the man on weuare out, even if he buys form the Salvation Army. My mother always told me, “It’s not what you wear but how you wear it.” I agree. Need I go on? Keep in mind that the poor people are the majority of the community that The Charlotte Post in forms. You tell us that your paper is about the people we know. Speaking of the Tate Browners, I don’t know about anybody else, but I don’t know those people. . Charlotte Maddox TO BE EQUAL Vernon E Jordan Jr., Black, Poor, Look For Signal The speech 1 made to the National Urban League's Annual Conference analyzing the Administration’s domestic policies and expres sing black disappointment with the record to date was based on my talks and travels all over the country, and much of what I said has been said by others as well. The President appeared before the same Annual Conference the next morning and gave an effective defense of his Administration, as did a number of Cabinet officers and other key figures in Washington. That kind of public dialogue is an important^ phenomenon. It put some neglected issues back* into the field of public discussion, where they belong. And it informed the Administration that a significant part of its constituency is unhappy with its performance to date. When the dust had cleared and all sides made their case, the situation facing black people was unchanged and the analysis I made of the Administration’s first six months was unaltered. me uaMi uuuine oi mat analysis is mis: me Carter Administration was elected largely through capturing solid black votes. Those votes were given on the assumption that campaign promises of full employment and urban revitali zation would be fulfilled. To date, despite some significant steps in HUD’s block grant program, in youth employment, and other areas, black expectations have not been fulfilled. A basic reason for this mav be that priorities are askew. Instead of full employment, balanc ing the budget by 1981 has become the top priority. Energy, controlling inflation, and gov ernment reorganization have all been given greater urgency than a national urban policy, national health insurance and other basic human needs programs. A case may be made for the importance of the items the Administration has chosen to make its priorities, but to the degree that emphasis on balanced budgets restricts its ability to inaugu rate needed social reforms, the hopes of poor people will Jae frustrated. I understand the need • for balanced budgets, but human needs must have priority. And if the price of balanced budgets is continued joblessness, poverty and urban deteri oration, then we’re only laying the groundwork for possibly insoluble social problems in the 1980s The positive changes that took place in the 1960s were arrested for much of this decade. To some degree those gains have helped foster expectations on the part of minorities and the poor that must now be satisfied. When Nixon and Ford occupied the White House many people realized that little could be expected in the way of social reforms, but that situation changed in November. A new President was elected by a coalition of labor, blacks, minorities, poor people, and others who renewed their faith in the political system in backing a candidate who promised jobs and reform. The President has proved adept at signal-send ing. By emphasizing human rights, he’s sent signals to the world’s dictators to shape up By selling the Presidential yacht and other symbolic moves, he’s signalled his countrymen that the . ' TOE CHARLOTTE POST “THE PEOPLES NEWSPAPER” Established 1918 Published Every Thursday By The Charlotte Post Publishing Co., Inc. 2806-B West Blvd.-Charlotte, N.C. 28208 Telephones (704 ) 392-1306,392-1307 Circulation, 7,185 58 YEARS OF CONTINUOUS SERVICE ""*"*"*" __ .»■ ■ i Bill Johnson.Editor-Publisher Hoyle H. Martin Sr.Executive Editor Bernard Reeves....^..General Manager Ronnie Sadler .Circulation Director Albert Campbell.Advertising Director Second Class Postage No. 965500 Paid At Charlotte, N.C. under the Act of March 3,1878 ' Member National Newspaper Publishers Association North Carolina Black Publishers Association Deadline for all news copy and photos is 5 p.m Monday. All photos and copy submitted becomes the property of the Post, and will not be returned. National Advertising Representative Amalgamated Publishers, Inc. . 45 W. 5th Suite 1403 2400 S. Michigan Ave. New York, N Y. 10036 Chicago, 111. 60616 . (212 ) 489-1220 Calumet 5-0200 « *voiu^uvjr id at an cna. ^ : Yes Or No? By Gerald O. Johnson Should a person be required to retire once he's reached a designated age? This question has become an issue recently. To get the answer to this question older people have formed a lobby group to place pressure on governmental of ficials. This lobby group is saying that mandatory retire ment is unconstitutional be cause of age discrimination. A very complex issue, but one that is easily soluble once both sides are aired. There fore, this week I have chosen to give both sides of the argument and in conclusion give the practical solution to the problem as I see It. Let us start by taking the older people's view point. It is felt and, rightfully so, that to designate an age when all people will be forced to retire is discriminatory. Since we are all individuals a set age seem ridiculous One man at age AS may be senile while another is as sharp and witty as he ever was Why then must one man who still has productive years left be forced to retire? Moreover, the reti ree has nothing to say about it. He can not choose if he wants to retire or not, the choice is made for him. Taking this one step further, it seems ridiculous to place an able bodied individual on re lief programs when he Is capSbfe of running s'few more miles. If age makes one wiser then we are placing a lot of wisdom out to pasture. On the other hand, the argu ments for mandatory retire ment are headed by the old “getting the young into the work force” idea. Young fami lies (especially minorities) are faced with unemployment because of jobs that are cur rently being held by older people This idea has two prongs both of which are true and deserve sttention. The tnmr TI, T edm” pany can save money by bringing in inexperienced young personnel to replace the older personnel with seniority. This seniority affords one higher wages, longer leave periods, and many other frin ge benefits that the new per sonnel will not receive T^usT if the young personnel can be Gerald O Johnson trained in a reasonable length of time he will undoubtedly save (he company money once they oust the senior citizens. _ Finally, the truth is', by allowing senior citizens to hold Jobs that could be filled by younger personnel, you would possibly stifle the growth of the country. A senior citizen being employed generally is not a case of survival, but rather one of ego. The senior citizen has more often than not only himself and possibly a mate to support. The children have gone, the mortgage is paid, and the bills are less in comparison than that of the younger families getting star ted. The younger families are in a more desperate need for jobs than the older families. More over, the cost for having the older family on relief is far less than that of having a younger family on relief. Another problem a lot of companies feel will occur if mandatory retirement is lifted is the discrimination involved In choosing who stays after 65, bow long, etc. If there is no designated age that means somebody has to be able to tell elderly employ ees when their time is up. Obviously, if they felt that they were not ready for retire ment at 65 then they probably won t be ready at age 70. So then, how is one going to be told that his services are no longer needed^ Even more importantly, what distin guishing characteristics or guidelines will be used to tell one person that he need not retire at age 65 while telling another he must retire at 65? This type of decuun OMuung will surely open pandora’s box to all sorts of discrimina tion charges. Finally, with age comes a closed mind. Because of the years put into doing things a certain way, it is difficult 6T succumb to change. Yet our business society is based on innovative ideas that are con stantly changing the way we do things. Consequently, get ting younger more up-to-date minds contributes to the con tinuing well being of the busi ness structure. As 1 see it the arguments are strong on both sides. But in careful analysis of this situ ation the issue boils down to emotionalism vs. rationalism. Consequently, I am in favor of mandatory retirement at age 65 I don’t think that age dis crimination in this case is discriminatory kt all. Unlike being bom black or white, male or female, where we will remain in this state until death; age or growing old is one bridge we will all cross if we are lucky. Hence, we will all go through the same type of discrimination if we live long enough. This is why it is so important that we plan for the tatter years while we are in our former years. Also, I think that more often than not individuals not want ing to retire at age 85 are ego WpPii^. I don't mean this in a derrogatory sense but 1 do - think that the stigma of retire ment is a ever haunting re minder that we are growing old. Most of us can not except this fact gracefully and gra ciously. We cling on tenacious ly to the one thing we lone for so much as life itself; youth. ‘ Believe it or not this issue is one that has been spearheaded by those who feel thi| lust for youth and vitality. Unfortu nately, this vitality could give this country a serious Jolt if mandatory retirement is lift ed. Because this issue is one that faces us all and one that we all should take a personal interest in, I would likelo hear your comments on this issue. Write your comments to "Let ter To The Editor" in care of this newspaper. Quotes To Live By You never get a second chance to make a good first impression. BLACK COMMUNITIES r THAT CARE ABOUT THE BLACKFUTURE/SHOULD HELP IMPOSE ORDER WHERE HEEDED. S>J A t