■by Breoda Kennedy BSN) 1 Anemia Anemi?. if among six of the most cor.T.i'or. health prob lems of the F. ack school-age population. There are'several types of anemia and several causes of anemia. There is anemia caused by blood loss, anemia associated with lead poisioning, anemia from Mal nutrition etc. Sickle cell ane mia will be discussed in length at a later time. Iron deficiency anemia is a very important condition that needs to be discussed. Anemia is a condition in which the total number of circulating red blood cells is reduced below normal or the individual cells contain an insufficient amount of hemogloblin. Hemoglobin absorbs oxygen from the lungs and releases it to the cells of the -body* In severe anemia, the red blood UU5 arc BIIUII1CI UMU1 uuiiuai and carry a smaller than normal amount of hemoglo bin. Essentially, it occurs whenever the losses of iron has exceeded the intake - when there is an imbalance. In adults, iron deficiency anemia almost always deve lops because of loss of blood or because of pregnancy. Occasionally, iron deficiency anemia is a result of poor absorption of iron in the food caused by chronic or long term diarrhea or other intes tinal diseases Sometimes it is caused by a diet deficient in foods which contain iron and proteins. This becomes a spec ial concern because nutritio nal problems are common, especially with the school-age and teenage population. This is why education in the area of nutrition i> so important, for the school-age child. Anemia will produce certain symptoms, such as fatigue (becoming tired easily), shortness of breath, and light headedness with or after mild activity. Anemias associated with blood loss will result in fatigue associated with ortho static (upon sitting or stand ing) dizziness. A blood test checking the hemoglobin will determine if one is anemia or not. Anemia is usually easy to correct. Medications (iron supplements) can be given by mouth or by injection until after the blood returns to normal. Medications are regu lated according to the indivi dual's special need. Do not lake medication witnoui teii ing your doctor, even noil-pre script! on medicines. If drugs are prescribed, carefully follow the instructions given to you. If you are on iron pills, they will make bowel movements turn black. Do not let this alarm you. If there are side effects, contact your physi cian. There may need to be an adjustment made in the dos age or a change to a different form of iron. Let the doctor know if there is nausea or vomiting, persistent diarrhea, bright red bleeding from the rectum or constipation. Re member, what ever plan of treatment is ordered will need to be followed if the anemia is For Winston-Salem Black Dance Symposium Slated Professional dancers, those wishing to become profession al and people interested in attracting good dance pro grams to their communities are invited to a Black dance symposium Nov. 18 in Wins ton-Salem. The symposium, held at the N.C. School of the Arts at 200 Waughtown St., is sponsored by the fj.C. Cultural Arts Coalition, Inc. (NCCAC) in J conjunction with Urban Arts 1 of the Arts Council, Winston Salem. Cohort is the Winston Salem Department of Recrea tion. Workshops, lecture-demon strations and films on various aspects of dance training, touring and programming, and marketing one's skills will be conducted. Scheduled in structors include representa tives from Alvin Alley Dance Company, New York; Frank Holder Dance Company, Greensboro; the N.C. Arts Council, Raleigh; Southern Arts Federation, Atlanta; and the N.C. Department of Public Instruction, Raleigh. The symposium begins at 9 a.m. and is scheduled to end at 5 p.m. Registration information is available from NCCAC, P.O. Box 1310, Raleigh, 27802 or telephone (919) 733-6883. An evening of live entertain ment will follow the Saturday workshop sessions, with the performances of several of North Carolina's best Black dance groupe. Showtime is 8 p.m. It is open to the public, and admission is $3. NCCAC is a nonprofit serv ice organization formed to address the needs of artists, particularly Black artists, who are trying to make a living at their profession in North Carolina. Memtx -ship in the organization number:» about 500. lUs project is supported by the N.C. Arts Council of the Department of Cultural Re source· and by the National Endowment for the Arts, Washington, D.C., a federal agency. Ur. Uthow Attends snowing Ut ~1U f ilm by snerleen McKoy Poet Staff Writer Dr. Helen C. Othow and her family traveled to New York on Saturday to see the World Premiere of a documentary film about the Wilmington to. Shown at Hunter College Assembly Hall, the theme of the premiere was "An Even ing With Zimbabwe and the Wilmington 10." The film, produced by Haile Gerima from Ethiopia and the Howard University film crew, had been researched and developed for a period of over two years. "No Time To Say ' Goodbye," film about the struggle of Zimbabwe for in dependence from the Ian Smith regime and the struggle of refugees through southern Africa, was shown at the beginning of the program. The Wilmington 10 film was en titled "Wilmington 10-U.S A 10,000," whose number repre sented a history of oppression, according to Dr. Othow, mem ber of the Charlotte Wilming ton 10 Defense Committee. "The film was so artistically done," she said. "It was told in a human way about the struggle of the Wilmington 10. It teaches about the case from an historical perspective," she continued. "It's a very educational film." Dr. Othow said that actual members of the Wilmington 10 were used to portray their plight. A message of solidarity was played on tape from President Robert Mugabe, Zimbabwe African National Union-Pat riotic Front. Other remarks were made by the following freedom fighters: Edgar Tekere, Secretary General of the Zimbabwe African Nat ional Union-Patriotic Front; Dr. Callistus NdQovu, Chief Representative to the U.N. Zimbabwe African People's Union-Patriotic Front; Dr. Charles Cobb, Executive Dir ector, Commission for Racial Justice, United Church of - Christ; and Mrs. Elizabeth Chavis and Mrs. Deloris Moore, mothers οt two mem bers of the Wilmington 10. Ben Chavis and Assata Shakur also sent messages of solid arity. United Nations Representa tives from many countries were present, including the Republic of Vietnam and Re public of China. Entertainment was provid ed by jazz orchestras, Hanni Dai a πα îerry voilier, noveilSl James Baldwin attended the premiere and commented im pressively on the freedom struggle. "There was such a show of unity among the people who # were there from the Third World Liberation Group and representatives from our own groups in the United States who have been struggling for civil and human rights," Dr. Othow said. The North Carolina pre miere of the film was shown in Durham on November 16. The film will be shown in Charlotte in the near future. Edith Stages Edith stages her own priv ate revolt after she applies for a bank loan and discovers there are very different rules for men and women, on "All in the Family," Sunday, Novem ber 19, at 8 p.m. on WBTV, Subscribe to the Charlotte Post! Your support helps! A Black Perspective YoiL& Your Health . FISH - AAEATS Now Open To Serve You FRESH FISH: BASS, PORGIE, trout, mullet, spot, rounder, CROAKER .WHITING, CATFISH, OYST01S AND SHRIMP. 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