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Durham Tenants Strive
To Save Public Housing
GRACEFUL LYNETTE STATON
... Went Charlotte graduate
"elite Lynette Staton
Is Beauty Of The Week
By Teresa Simmons
Post Managing Editor
Petite and graceful
Lynette Staton has always
been interested in fashions
and the concept of charm.
“But since I’m too small
to model I’d like to study
the retail selling aspect and
become acquainted with fa
shion merchandising,’’ she
shawl
The 1982 West Charlotte
High School graduate plans
to attend Centra] Pied
mont Community College
or Rutlege College for
classes in fashion. She later
hopes to attain more know
ledge through the TRIM
Modeling School.
“I enjoy coordinating
clothes and personally I
enjoy dressing up,” she
expressed.
Ms. Staton is the daugh
ter of Mary Pough Staton.
She has one brother, Kenny
Leon Staton.
(lost admire my
m< . She can deal with
any problem I have. When
we’ve had bad times or
when I’ve had my pro
blems she seems to solve
them fast.”
A member of the Taber
nacle Baptist Church Ms.
Staton is a faithful believer
in God. She enjoys attend
ing church, and there are
other hobbies on her
agenda as well.
“I enjoy swimming, run
ning, cooking and danc
ing/^ she began. “My
favorite musician is Ray
Parker Jr. I like the songs
he sings. I admire his
music including the mellow
and the disco songs.”
While in school at West
Charlotte Ms. Staton en
joyed participating in va
rious activities and organ
izations. A member of the
Red Cross, NAACP, the
Senior Senate, a homeroom
representative and a mem
ber of the track team, Ms.
Staton left an impressive
mark at the high school.
While in the 10th grade
(she was crowned "Miss
VVjj^nore” after she raised
money for the Wilmore
community . The group that
sponsored the pageant was
entitled Wilmore In Action.
During her years as a
tUKHMAU
who thinks money
on trees is bound,
r or later, to get
out on a limb.
I
high school student the
teacher who stood most for
what our beauty believed in
was Margaret Kourt, her
11th and 12th grade Dis
tributive Education teach
er. “She could understand
me and she’d talk over
problems with me.”
A Cancer, Ms. Staton is
friendly and sensitive to
the needs of others. Nation
wide she has seen the hurt
and dismay of many who
are jobless and others who
are struggling financially.
“If I could change any
thing or anyone it would be
the president. He seems to
be making times hard for
some of us.”
in spite of the
n, ’s situation, Ms. Sta
ton seems determined to be
a blooming flower among
the thorns of life. Hope
fully her contributions in
fashion and design will help
to make the world a little
more beautiful.
Sociologist Says Cities
Must “Adapt To Changes”
“I enjoy coordinating
clothes and personally I
enjoy dressing up,” she
expressed.
Ms. Staton is the daugh
ter of Mary Pough Staton.
She has one brother, Kenny
Leon Staton.
at most admire my
motner. She can deal with
any problem I have. When
we’ve had bad times or
when I’ve had my pro
blems she seems to solve
them fast.”
A member of the Taber
nacle Baptist Church Ms.
Staton is a faithful believer
in God. She enjoys attend
ing church, and there are
other hobbies on her
agenda as well.
“I enjoy swimming, run
ning, cooking and danc
ing/' she began. “My
favorite musician is Ray
Parker Jr. I like the songs
he sings. I admire his
music including the mellow
and the disco songs.”
While in school at West
Charlotte Ms. Staton en
joyed participating in va
rious activities and organ
izations. A member of the
Red Cross, NAACP, the
Senior Senate, a homeroom
representative and a mem
ber of the track team, Ms.
Staton left an impressive
mark at the high school.
While in the 10th grade
f she was crowned “Miss
wi^nore” after she raised
money for the Wllmore
community . The group that
sponsored the pageant was
entitled Wilmore In Action.
During her years as a
■
Special To The Post
..CHAPEL' HILL - The
future prosperity of major
cities in the United States
depends largely on policies
that help the cities adapt
to, rather than fend off, the
powerful technological and
market forces that are
shifting blue-collar jobs
away from urban areas.
That was the message
that Dr. John D. Kasarda,
professor and chairman of
the sociology department
at the University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill,
presented on September 9
at the annual meeting of
the American Sociological
Association in San Fran
cisco.
Kasarda, a consultant to
the President’s Commis
sion for a National Agenda
for the Eighties during the
Carter Administration, is
currently working with the
Department of Housing
and Urban Development on
urban policy issues.
Kasarda said the recent
history and the near-term
prospects of the oldest and
largest U.S. cities have
been profoundly affected
by what he called two
fundamental yet conflict
ing trends.
“The first is functional,
as these cities transform
from centers of production
and distribution of mate
rial goods to centers of
administration, informa
tion exchange and higher
order services," he said.
“The second transforma
tion is demographic as
their resident populations
change from predominant
ly white, European heri
tage, to predominantly
black, Hispanic and other
minorities.”
It is important to remem
ber, Kasarda explained,
that nearly all of the
nation’s largest and oldest
cities developed most ra
pidly during a transport
ation and industrial era
that no longer exists.
During the 19th century,
for example, cities like Chi
cago and New York pos
sessed comparative advan
tages over other locations
that substantially reduced
costs and raised the effi
ciency of firms concentrat
ing in those cities.
The advantages included
superior transportation
and storage facilities, an
abundance of immigrant
labor willing to work for
extremely low wages, the
nearness of complemen
tary businesses and the
availability of municipal
services such as police and
fire protection, sewage sys
tems and running water.
In recent years, how
ever, with advances in
transportation and com
munications, those advan
tages have tended to dis
appear, especially when
the higher taxes and union
labor of the Northern
cities were weighed
against the Sun Belt’s low
er land prices, wages, tax
es and energy costs.
Local Senior Citizens’ Group Upset
Over Council Vote On Halloween
By Mac Thrower
Post StaB Writer
The playful "evil” of
Halloween became as real
as a violent death in
Charlotte last year when 73
year-old Henrietta Wallace
was raped and murdered in
her apartment by two
young men posing as trick
or-treaters. In the after
math of Ms. Wallace’s
murder, the fear and rage
of Mecklenburg senior ci
tizens gradually focused on
one response: an effort to
ban or restrict Halloween
activities in Mecklenburg
County.
That six month-long
effort came to an unsatis
factory end for local senior
citizens' groups when the
Operations Committee of
the Charlotte City Council
voted last week to approve
what representatives of the
Mecklenburg Council on
Aging called “a watered
down” proposal to estate
lish voluntary guidelines
for Halloween conduct. The
main points of the “edu
cational program” ap
proved by the committee
Robert Davit.
.CRC member
are:
- Informing children who
wish to engage in trick
or-treating on Halloween
that they should be ac
companied by a parent,
guardian or responsible
adult and that they should
call only on houses with
lighted porches or ex
teriors.
- Advising residents who
wish to participate in Hal
loween trick-or-treating to
leave front porch or ex
terior house lights on;
while those who do not wish
I
to participate are advised
to leave outside lights off
-- Informing children and
adults of the hazards of
various types of “treats”
that are occasionally given
to children who engage in
trick-or-treating.
- Informing children and
adults that persons causing
damage to property or in
jury to others will be pro
secuted in accordance with
state and local laws.
The committee assigned
the Police Department, the
Parks and Recreation De
partment, and the Neigh
borhood Centers Depart
ment to conduct "intensive
educational programs” on
proper Halloween conduct.
Terri Byrum, a Charlotte
public relations consultant
who represented the
Seniors Scholars group at
City Council and Commun
ity Relations Committee
meetings, called the ap
proved proposal "vague”
and "unsatisfactory.”
“The City Council's pro
gram will make it easier
for people not to open their
doors on Halloween ..but
without an ordinance or
some kind of enforcement I
don’t see how the program
can be really effective,”
Ms. Byrum stated. She
added, “Many older people
are lonely and vulnerable
and if someone rings their
doorbell, they will open the
door just to he able to talk
to someone "
The Senior Scholars and
the Mecklenburg Council
on Aging originally sought.
Ms Byrum said, legal re
strictions on Halloween ac
tivities. Leo Hoffman, pre
sident of the Senior
Scholars, told the Mecklen
5urgCounty Commission in
a meeting last April that
Halloween had “become an
acceptable excuse for ma
licious activity.” He insist
ed that voluntary restric
tions would be ineffective
and urged the commission
to adopt an ordinance that
would limit "trick-or-treat
ing" to children under 12
accompanied by parents
and that would also pro
hibit all trick-or-treating
after eight p.m Hoffman
See LOCAL on Page 11
SBA Involves
Private
Sector
Daytona Reach, Fla. - An
official of the U S. Small,
Business Administration
says his Agency is actively
seeking to involve the pri
vate sector in meeting the
problems of small business
throughout the nation.
Marshall Parker, asso
ciate deputy administrator
of SBA, told a conference at
Daytona Beach Commun
ity College two weeks agao
that SBA is following Presi
dent Reagan's lead in seek
ing solutions through more
private sector participa
tion.
The “Conference on
Community College and
Private Sector Involve
ment: Emphasis on Enter
prise" drew more than 100
participants from across
the country, including par
ticipants from 40 commun
ity colleges. It was spon
sored by the Daytona
Beach Community College,
the Small Business Admin
istration and the National
Alliance of Business.
Parker said SBA Admin- .
' istrator James C. Sanders
has outlined as the
Agency’s top priority the
use of private sector re
sources in cooperation with
state and local govern
ments to confront the pro
blems of small business at
the local level.
“This will require extra
ordinary effort at all levels
of government and involve
ment of all of its institu
tions,” Parker said.
“We are shifting empha
sis to such programs as the
local development compan
ies which combine federal,
state and private capital to
assist small business at the
community level,” he said.
Parker said SBA also is
attempting to coordinate
the efforts and services of
the various development
centers and research insti
tutes with private initia
tives such as the various
Chamber of Commerce
small business centers.
Check Presentation - Frank Pharr,
second from left, Secretary-Treasurer of
the West Charlotte Optimist Club, pre
sents a check to McCrorey Branch
YMCA Board of Managers member Zoel
S. Hargraves as West Charlotte Optimist
Club members Tom Sowell, left, with
Stacy Murriel, William “Bin” Oliver,”
Vice President Elect. Marvin Billips,
Vice-President; and Bill Covington.
Chairman of Membership Committee,
look on JPhoto: Peeler)
.. Against Blacks
Social Changes Contribute
To Increase Crime By Hacks
Special To The Post
By Elizabeth F. Hood
An abundance of energy
has been directed to the
problem of crime in black
communities in the forms
of talk, get-tough-with
criminals campaigns, de
mands for more police pro
tection, community sur
veillance efforts, and
crime prevention pro
grams. A number of books
and articles have been
written on the subject of
black self-hatred as a
cause of crime In spite of
these strategies, even in
better economic times, the
percentage of criminal ar
rests among blacks re
mains higher than those
among low-income, Span
ish-speaking people and
native Americans. ( Blacks
are charged with 44 per
cent violent crimes and 30
percent crimes against
perty).
Many blacks are more
willing now to admit that
social changes in the last 20
years have indirectly con
tributed to the increase in
crimes committed by
blacks against other
blacks. Attention is focused
upon the movement away
from low-income black
communities by blacks
who have achieved relative
degrees of economic and
occupational success.
This is a sensitive issue,
deeply rooted in the racism
that allows a limited num
ber of blacks to break into
the American mainstream.
It also tends to pinpoint a
breakdown in ethnic unity
based upon a shared heri
tage of slavery and racial
oppression. Whatever the
cause, expanded opportun
ities in employment, edu
cation and housing have
Local Senior Gtizens’ Group Upset
Over G>uncil Vote On Halloween
resulted in residential pat
terns which tend to cluster
unemployed and under
employed blacks in certain
areas.
This clustering of the
have-nots, in many in
stances. depletes neighbor
hoods of the stabilizing
effects of large numbers of
gainfully employed models
of success and sustainers of
an economy based upon
trust and discjplined work
habits.
LOW INCOME AREAS
Without blaming the
"victims," Lee Daniels, a
reporter on the metropoli
tan staff of the New York
Times ("Black Crime.
Black Victims.” THE NEW
YORK TIMES MAGA
ZINE, May 16) explores the
possibility of black reli
gious institutions increas
ing their efforts to work
with children and families
in low-income areas. Be
cause the black church has
been successful in uniting
blacks around civil rights
issues, Mr. Daniels feels
that it is worth a try in a
massive campaign to re
duce black-on-black crime
Mr Daniels' proposition!
is well-taken. Some black
religious groups have
achieved enormous suc
cess in engaging blacks of
different age and income
groups in common "mis
sionary efforts."
The Church of God in
Christ (COGIC) is an ex
ample of a religious de
nomination that exerts
enormous influence on its
followers The power of
COGIC was evident in the
gathering two weeks ago of
10,000 plus for its inter
national Women's Conven
tion in Cobo Hall The
opening evening session re
vealed an organizational
structure of female leader
ship that brought youth and
age together in strong
working relationships
based upon commitment to
the beliefs and goals of the
church.
From most points of
views, as a body, the
women of COGIC had suc
cessfully eliminated age
and income barriers to par
ticipation.
U.S. To
Kill Public
Housing?
By Anne Braden '
Special to the Post
. Tenants in Durham. N.C
are organizing a massive
new movement to save
public housing. On Septem
her 16. they will conduct a
caravan and march
through the city to bring
this issue to the attention of
federal, state, and local
officials.
Similar efforts are begin
ning in a score of other
Southern cities It's part of
a National-Local Save
Public Housing Day. called
by the National Tenant
Organization NTOi and ex
pected to touch 175 com
munities. NTO chairman
Jesse Gray said:
"The federal govern
ment is out to kill public
housing. They are already
selling it where they can,
and where they can t they
are demolishing it and
building businesses that
are profit making. We in
tend to stop this."
LIGHT TO KKKP
OUR HO MFCS
Durham is the center of
one of the strongest tenant
movements in the South.
Pat Rogers is executive
director of the Durham
Tenants Steering Com
mittee, which she, Howard
Fuller (Owusu Sadaukai)
and other organizers found
ed in 1968. Rogers said:
"In the late 60's, we were
in the streets, we strug
gled, and we organized,
and we won many victor
ies; life became better for
tenants. But since 1976, we
have been going backward
We are taxpayers, and we
are going to fight to keep
our rights and our homes "
Durham is setting an
organizing example for the
country, because there a
broad coalition of commun
ity groups has come toge
ther in support of the ten
ants. The tenants’ organi
zation is predominantly
black and is black-led; this
coalition is the first oppor
tunity many whites have
had to work under black
leadership.
Among the most active
supporting groups are Dur
ham’s anti-war organiza
tions, which see the hous
ing issue as key lor people
dedicated to turning na
tional policies away from
war and destruction to pro
grams that support life
Dania Southerland of the
War Resisters league's
southeast office in Durham
said:
HUMAN SUFFERING
“This is an opportunity to
educate the total commun
ity on the human suffering
caused by policies that put
war preparations before
human need. We hope
peace groups across the
south will support tms
movement ”
The Southeast Project on
Human Needs and Peace
<a joint endeavor of WRL,
the Institute for Southern
Studies, and the Southern
Organizing Committee for
Economic and Social
Justice) is giving regional
support to efforts to save
public housing. Project or
ganizer Pat Bryant said
many whites mistake pu
blic housing as an tissue
that affects only blacks and
other people of color.