Alcohol, Coffee, Saccharin Scientists Studying Links Between Diet And Cancer By Lee liinnant Special To The Post CHAPEL HILL - As more links are found be tween diet and cancer, researchers at the Uni versity of North Carol ina at Chapel Hill and elsewhere are trying to identify those links and determine the specific health risks. “It's pretty clear that diet is related to can 3 cer," said Dr Robert - Sandler, an instructor in 7 the UNC-CH schools of ' Medicine and Public Health Sandler has been studying patterns of digestive cancers among groups of people, trying to identify those who have high risk and the reason for that risk. He and other re I searchers, including a number of nationally • known experts in cancer research, will discuss the ties between diet and cancer as a sym posium here October 22-23, sponsored by the UNC-CH Clinical Can cer Education Program ■ and Cancer Research ! Center. • Among the sympo • sium topics will be al ! -cohol, coffee and sac charin, all substances that have come under increasing scrutiny ; from cancer research • ers. Studies have indicat ! ed an association be tween alcohol and can - cer of the mouth, eso phagus, larynx and [ liver. Sandler said there • is the suggestion of a ! cause-effect relation ; ship, since similar re • suits have come from l different studies in a • number of countries, • even when the research I accounted for other • risks, such as smoking. > Finally, those who drink ! more tend to have more ‘ of these cancers. This is known as a dose response relationship. "Alcohol is a difficult * substance to study," ’ Sandler said. “One rea «• son is it's hard to de J termine just how much people really drink.” * Also, people who drink often do other J> things that can harm *■'. them, such as smoking, he said. Another com !■ plication is that heavy drinkers often do not eat ; properly, since alcohol t is loaded with calories. This can lead to nutri tional defects which I themselves might be ; responsible for cancer. "When pure alcohol is Z; given to lab animals,” Sandler said, ‘‘they don't get cancer.” Alco holic beverages, how ever, are seldom pure alcohol. Wine, for in stance, has about 1,500 different substances in it that give the drink body, flavor and aroma. Some experts recom mend drinks like vodka Dewberry Has Done Good Work? Continued from Page 2 made on the educational building. Gethsemane owns six homes and has made plans to continue to help the sick and aging. Rev. Dewberry works beautifully with our youth as well as our senior citi zens. He visits the sick and helps those in need. He prays for the saved as well as the unsaved, the drunk ards and liars. He asks God's blessing on them all. Now that the books have been audited and cleared by the auditors no one has hurried to the press to say, "it is all over and clear," nor has anyone come to say that they are sorry that this has happened for the world would know what they were and what they stood for. These same people who have stretched Rev. Dew berry's name high and wide as evil are still look ing for some wrong doing. I want to ask God to have mercy on the souls of these people I am going to listen and follow Rev. Dewberry. I have seen his good work. It has been proven that he if not a thief. God bless you, Rev Dewberry. { Byron L. Dae or gin, which have fewer extra compounds than Scotch or red wine Sandler said that be cause of the research limitations, there is no scientific consensus on how alcohol causes cancer. “If alcohol really pro motes cancer,” he said, "it's hard to decide how it does that." “There are so many other problems with al cohol...1 would recom mend moderation," Sandler said. “There is some evidence that mo derate alcohol consump tion is good for your heart." Sandler said coffee and its possible risks are getting publicity, largely due to a 1981 article in the “New En gland Journal of Medi cine,” which told of a study showing a strong association between cof fee drinking and pan creatic cancer. Pancre atic cancer is a parti cularly dangerous type and was associated with coffee drinking regard less of the patient’s use of tobacco, alcohol or tea. The study also found a significant dose response relationship among coffee drinkers. Based on the study’s i 1 (Hidings, one of its authors said he would stop drinking coffee However, Sandler said, “I think most people would not see this as demonstrated evidence that coffee causes cancer.” Studies such as the one on coffee take a group of cancer pa tients, ask them a bar rage of different ques tions, then try to “com pare them with healthy people by asking them the same things. Sand ler said much of the dif ficulty comes from trying to find the group for comparison. He said certain types of people were missing from the control group in the cof fee study. He compared this type of research to going fishing. "The thing about go ing fishing,” Sandler said, “is there’s a good chance you might catch something. It is import ant to confirm this finding in other stu dies.'* Sandler said another study linked decaffein ated coffee to cancer. There was no distinc tion between coffees in the “New England Jour nal of Medicine” article. wmr 7 v COMMUNION CELEBRANT - Theolo gical Student Yves Eugene Joseph, 28, of Montrious Theological Seminary, Haiti, passes THE CUP to young parishioner at St. Michael and All Angels Episcopal Church last Sunday. The divinity student, house guest of Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Smith of 1510 Kay Street in Oaklawn Park residential section, was assisting church rector Father Joe Coulter following the morning service at which he was guest speaker. Divinity student Joseph will visit Raleigh, Greensboro, Chapel Hill ✓ and the Migrant Worker Lamp at Newton Grove while in North Carolina while he does further study on his thesis on "Church History" in preparation for his Ordination in December of January. When he returns from a visit in Colum bia, S.C. Joseph will work as an inter preter for the Mecklenburg County Health Department's Haitian Refugee Screening Clinic to be held October 20 and 27 at the county’s facilities on Billingsley Road Registered Nurses To Meet In Greensboro Special To The Post More than 500 registered nurses will meet in Greens boro October 21-23 to dis cuss nursing’s role in health care in North Carol ina by the year 2000. At the annual convention of the North Carolina Nurses Association, pro grams will focus on social, political, and economic changes projected for the next two decades, how these forces will shape nursing, and how nursing, in turn, can shape health care. Veronica M. Driscoll, R.N., Ed.D., of Albany, N.Y., will give the keynote address on “Nursing 2000: Shaping the Future.” Dr. Driscoll is a writer and lecturer and former execu tive director of the New York State Nurses’ Asso ciation. The Association’s House of Delegates will hold its annual meeting on Satur day, October 23. This voting body is composed of elected representatives of 33 district associations. De legates take positions on current professional and health care issues. A convention feature will be 50 exhibits of health care facilities. Mrs. Beatrice Bennett Is Lay Council Speaker 1 Mrs. Beatrice F. Ben nett, popular Charlotte Mecklenburg teacher, was the dynamic speaker for the 10th Anniversary Lay Council celebration last Sunday at Bynum Chapel AME Zion Church in Kings Mountain. Speaking on the subject, ‘‘Working Together in Unity,” Mrs. Bennett gave the audience four forces to think about: Leadership. Fellowship, Friendship and Love. She charged the au dience to "remember that if these four forces are adequately utilized with continuous movement to ward the right direction; growth, development, and experience in the highest magnitude will be achieved.” Mrs. Bennett is totally committed to the four most important areas of her life: family, church, community and education. She is married to her childhood sweetheart, James W. Bennett, also a teacher in the Charlotte-Mecklenburg schools. They are the parents of four lovely child ren: Mrs. Cynthia B. Thompson, teacher, Char lotte-Mecklenburg schools; Jimmy, Insurance Super visor with the Claims Department of Allstate Insurance, Roanoke, Va.; and Broderick, an engineer with the Vulcan Company of Charlotte. Having been the im~ mediate past president of Mrs. Beatrice Bennett Dynamic Speaker the Lay Council at Geth semane, Mrs. Bennett is also a deaconness, class leader and assistant Sun day School teacher. She is also faithful to her home church, Womble Chapel in Lilesville where her late father, the Rev. A. W. Frye, served Zion for many years. William Qrr is president of the Lay Council at By num Chapel AME Zion Church in Kings Mountain. The Charlotte District Choir provided music for the occasion. 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