€ tutorials South African Apartheid Must Die! As late as the early 1960s racial dis criminationin the Southland of America . was a brutaT reality. The harsh Jim Crow laws of the “old South” parallel the equally harsh system of apartheid that existed in South Africa then and continues today. "Pw those too young to remember the civil rights struggle of 25 years ago, or for those with dull and faded memories, let us remind you that in those days black Americans in the South were denied the right to vote, had to-attend publicly supported schools that were inferior to those attended by whites, were denied the use of publicly operated parks, beaches and restrooms. It took the civil rights movement or revolution in the Sotlth' characterized by sit-ins, protest mdfches, and economic boycotts to pres sure for change. These efforts were responded to by law enforcement people witu cattle prods, clubs, tear gas, and the ind&criminate jailing of black civil 'rights leaders. This historic reality is being re pealed today as an equally, if not worse, to ? .'t thefelack people of South Africa nearly 7,000 milas away. Furthermore, while world pressure has - increased for the South African govern ment to take steps toward drastic change to giv# the blacks and mixed-races of people an -active voice in government, South Africa’s president, P. W. Botha, says, “I am not"prepared to make (a commitment to share power), not now and not tomorrow.” ~ This has been evident by the killing of over 650 black South Africans in the past year, theindiscrimina te jailing of black leaders for indefinite periods of time, and the use of bull whips, tear gas and rubber bullets to dteny people free speech and the right to peaceful protest march. World Pressure wf4vy ? v ; ► * .4 -* • Ironically, as world pressure is increas ing in its opposition to South African apartheid and is calling for the right of blacks have a voice in their govern ment, President Reagan said in a radio broadcast interview last week that he supports the “reformist administration” of . South Africa President P. W. Botha be cause it has eliminated segregation in public places. ! “They have eliminated the segregation that we once had in our own country - the type of thing where hotels and restaurants and places of entertainment...were segre gated - that has all been eliminated,” Reagan said. In America such segregation is in fact now prohibited by law but has little or no meaning for far too many black Americans because continuing dispropor tionately high rates of unemployment, when compared to the white Americans, prevents opportunities to utilize such facilities. Like wise, in South Africa, for Sample, racially mixed marriages are said to be now permitted by law; however, with laws prohibiting blacks and whites from even living in similar neighborhoods, gaining equal educational opportunities or freely and equally socializing mixed marriage opportunities are, in reality, a myth in South Africa. , Americans should, of course, not be surprised by President Reagan’s support of South Africa’s President Botha and his racist policies because here at home the President’s administration is hastily at tempting to dismantle the laws, policies and agencies of the federal government that people like Martin Luther King died for to assure the securing and maintaining of civil rights properly due to black Americans. Support Freedom The Conservative Opportunity Society, one of many such rightist organizations that has been a supporter of President Reagan, has said through its chairman, U.S. Rep. Vin Weber (R-Minn.) that the conservatives have a responsbility to consistently support freedom pluralism, and representa tive government around the world.” Rep. Weber then adds, “It is time to realize that supporting the South African government, where freedom, pluralism, and representa tive government are not recognized under mines our moral opposition to communism South African is a nation of many minori ties, and the rights of all its people must be protected.” in anoiner voice, Naomi Tutu-Seavers, daughter of South African Anglican Bishop Desmond Tutu and chairman of the Bishop Refugee Fund, based in Hartford, Conn., __says she is amazed to hear so much about the reforms being under taken by the South African government as expressed by Presi dent Reagan. Hie fact is, Ms. Tutu-Seavers continues, “the black majority in South Africa does not seek reform, but dismant ling because a system as evil and op pressive as apartheid cannot be reformed. The actions of the government are not those of someone instituting reforms.” South Africa President Botha and his government have failed to heed the mes sage of the American civil rights struggle as war eloquently echoed by the South Afri can United Democratic Front (UDF), an organization that opposes the apartheid policy. UDF said, “History has shown that brutal repression only serves to intensify ' resistance and strengthen people’s hatred toward the system. There is a message and lesson in all this too for all Americans, especially our cur rent national administration. The message is that if the oppressed peoples in Latin America continue to observe our national government’s support of Botha under its “constructive engagement” policy, we will only alienate our Latin American brothers and help pave the way for even greater communist influence. After all, opposing communism is not a valid reason for supporting other forms of repressive go vernments as is evidentifiSOUth Africa. Something Say? Do you have something to say? Then do so for everyone to read. The Charlotte Post, the only other voice in town, welcomes all letters on various subjects. School Year Will Be One Of Changes The 1985-86 school year will be one of change and al teration. The one major change is the new hard line against drug abuse. The pro posed policy is tough, bull ish, and an invasion of pri vacy. Drug tests are finding their way into America’s schools. ' Testing for illegal drug use began in the military, then spread to the sports arena. From those humble begin nings, testing for illegal drug use has made its way into the screening of applicants or employees in private indus try. So much so that 25 per cent of fortune 500 com panieahnake U mandatory > for ai1 applicants and em ployees. For employers to refuse hiring drug influenced job seekers is understand able. Firms have the right to set conditions of employment to ensure safety for all em ployees and quality work. • America’s schools are not the workplace. Daily attend ance during the school .year is mandatory. Currently, schools have all the legal righto they need to fight drugs op campus. School of ficials can and must expel students who abuse illegal drugs in schools. They can and must call in the police to arrest student dealers and they must advise parents Sabrina when they know students are experimenting with drugs and-or alcohol. Officials can also search students’ bags or pockets for drugs or wea pons r according to the Supreme Court decision in January, 1984. - .v ,:i:« With all the above tools, why do some school officials feel compelled to greet every student who passed through the school doors with a needle for a blood test or a vial for urinalysis. It is intrusive. School principals have a difficult job. If they see 6 crime being committed they must do all in their power to protect the innocent and condemn the guilty. How ever, when police-state tactics march into the class D room - a dividing line must be drawn and maintained. The drug testing require ment is ^constitutional. While well-jntended, the de cision of the Becton School Board to require all students undergo drug screening is an unconstitutional invasion of privacy - that has been justly halted by the courts. The United States Consti tution guarantees that the government will not search any citizen without probable cause to believe that a law har. been violated. The plan of the Becton school does not meet this basic requirement - all students are forced to • submit to the tests. Not only would students lose constitu tional rights, parents also lose. The plan would deprive them of the control over what is physically done to stu dents. Also such a plan would take the decision of drug treatment from the parents and put it into the hands of school officials. ' - Becton’s School Board wants a severe penalty for failing or refusing a test. Penalty; students would be excluded from school - meaning they would be de nied the basic right of a free and fair education. ui aaaiuon to tma, the plan lacks the policies and pro cedures for questioning test results and contains no pro visions for continued edu cational studies and work. Is not it true that students who fall behind are prone to dropping out? This plan re inforces the current dropout rate and nurtures the growth of it in the future. One fact in the world of drug testing remains true: people who have not used drugs can and do fail and drug users can and do pass. Inaccurate testing brands students as druggies and sends officials on 1964 witch hunts. It also forces students into rehabilitation and denies education. Officials have the authori ty to deal with drug* on campus. Why do not they Implement them? The plan for drug testing Mts a dangerous precedent. If urinalysis or blood tests are permitted without pro P*bi6| Cau>e to believe a and ready to rehnquis^thS education" *XCh#nie for an taighUn m H^pt^of fairness and justice^ess™ wiU b»c«*vey«t in a build £h^..p2Lcr#lateubruuuty School are to teach youth to value the protections guaran THE CHARLOTTE POST North Carolina's Fastest Growing Weekly —___ ' 704-376-0496 ' ~ ■ - 3 . ,<* - 11 „, "The People’s Newspaper" ! 107 Years '"T* Of Continuous Service BHl Jehasea Editor. Pab. Bernard Reeves Gen. Mgr. Fran Farrer-Bradley Adv. Mgr. Daimette Gaither Office Mgr. -up ■ PuNhdmd Every Thursday by The Charlotte Peat .v Publishing Cempaay, Inc. Main Office V*. 1531S. Camden Road Charlotte, N.C. 38303 .Second Claaa Postage Paid at Charlotte Member. National Newspaper PaMtshers' North Carolina Black Publisher* __Association : National Advertising Representative: Amalgamated Publishers, Inc. OaeYear Subscription Rate One Year - (17.76 -* ’ Payable In Advance i ISPS No. S4554S POSTMASTER Send Change ef address to: Charlotte Poet 15318. Cam dm Rd. Charlotte, Nr. 3MS3 fe? ***»' 4 x ' V ■ f'/ ■ S * > — -j K ] MiUer Says: Tomorrow’s Paycheck: Time And Productivitv! By Sherman N. Miller Special To The Post. There is no doubt in my mind that President Ronald Reagan views the United States as a free trade bea con that will guide the world towards American style prosperity. Yet I have come to question whether free trade is a “practical con cept” or merely a “theoreti cal illusion.” When I grapple with some of the ill-fated esti mates of the deleterious im pact .of the high U.S. trade deficit, I find myself trying to discern if America is cur rently trapped in an “ideo logical chasm.” I feel that a person’s per sonal tenets dictate his ac tions regardless of whether they are supported by facts. I believe American jobs are being lost because the Rea gan Administration has un intentionally demonstrated a lack of understanding of the international definition of “free trade.” — Many people had hoped that the flood of foreign tex tile goods into the U.S. would be controlled by the Multi Fiber Arrangement but this did not occur. This point ii made clear in a July 18 letter from U.S. Senators William Robert (Delaware), John W. Chafee (Rhode Island), and » r Sherman 'W- j John C. Danforth (Missouri) to President Reagan. These Senators write, “...there has been a tremen dous increase in textile and apparel imports over the last five years, an increase that •was not supposed to have been possible with the Multi Fiber Arrangement in place. This increase has had a devastating impact on com munities in each of our states and is causing great hardship and fears among many of our constituents. Our constituents no longer find the MFA a currently enforced and credible re sponse to the textile and ap parel trade issue and frank ly, we agree.” - If President Reagan elects to stand firm on his view of free trade, then the U.S. Congress will have to carry out the wishes of the Ame rican people This suggests Si' • .. "'.^4 ' that Senate Bill 680 (The ; Textile and Apparel Trade ^Enforcement Act of 1985) may evolve as the catalyst that moves America away from the ideological rhetoric of free trade towards the practical pursuit of saving America’s, high standard of living. I wanted to know when the American people might ex pect some congressional so lutions to this foreign im port crisis so I asked Se nator Roth’s executive assistant, Allen Levin, to give me a timing when Se nator Roth would be expect ed to move aggressively on The Textile and Apparel Trade Enforcement Act of 1985. Mr. Levin replied, “The end of the legislative recess.” When pressed to offer a more definitive timing Mr. Levin says that Senator Roth will decide by September 9. • I think the vast domestic United States of America market has evolved into an international market; there fore, long-term participa tion in this market demands that domestic businesses compete on international standards That is, Ameri can industry must learn to compete on international standards of excellence or , * any actions by the U.S. Con gress win merely delay the imminent erosion of Ame rica’s high standard of liv ing. I am very confident that American industry can com pete in this new interna tional arena if they under stand the rules of the inter-1 national marketplace. Leo nard A. Morgan (General Electric’s manager-engin eering consultant), in his ar ticle entitled, “The Impor tance of Quality,” points out why foreign companies are presently better at interna tional business than Ameri cans. Morgan declares, ‘‘In our opinion, foreign competitors are more successful because they listen to customers, are more responsive to customer needs, and provide better value (performance versus price)... Although Congress will moat probably give Ameri can industry a respite from the onslaught of unfair fo reign competition, U S. com panies must recognise that productivity and product quality are absolutely ne cessary ingredients for long-term survival. Mor gan also highlights the im portance of these key sur vival ingredients. M