CI)e Cfiarlotte Thursday, May 26, 1988 - THE CHARLOTTE POST - Page 6A The Basis Of Post Endorsements Gerald O. Johnson, Publisher Robert L. Johnson, Co-Publisher Jalyne Strong, Editor Editorials Wanted: Ethics In Government Ethics refers to the study of staudards of conduct and moral Judgment. We have de fined the word ethics as a reminder of who ought to be and to note the tragic fact of what Is — that the foundations cf all levels of government In our nation appear to be cracking from the abuses of unethical prac tices by a growing number of elected offi cials. From the White House to the county court house, public officials have and are engag ing In conduct that has resulted In Increas ing questions about ethics and ethical be havior. While stUl shalq/^ fron the Oliver North Iran/Contra affair, the Reagan White House Is hell-bent on tr)dng to help defend Attorney General Edwin Meese against cer tain legal and ethical questons in his pri vate activities. Whether thi chargers and allegations are true or falsels not the Issue. What Is, Is the fact that as the highest law enforcement officer In the nation, the per son serving as the Attomo^ General should always conduct his affairs In a maimer that Is above reproach. Ms. Meese has failed to do this. Likewise, there are trou- ' bllng questions about tie Reagan adminis tration’s refusal to launch an all-out war against drugs and at the same time playing politics with drugs that are killing and en slaving thousands of Americans. In a number of corgressional elections, ethics has raised Its beautiful head hi the wake of, again, quesiionable activities. For example. In Pennsylvania's 22nd District, Democratic Rep. Austin Murphy has no Re publican opposition hi his quest for a sev enth term. Yet, last year Murphy was repri manded by the House of representatives for keeping a fictitious employee on his pay roll, allowing someone else to vote for him hi the House and for diverting government resources to his former law firm. Mary R. Oakar, a Ohio Democratic Rep., defeated a formidable challenger for her congressional seat only a year after the House Ethics Committee found her In vio lation of a federal law Involving a salaried aide. Another Democrat, former Rep. BUI Boner, won election as mayor of NashvUle, Tennessee, last year whUe still under in vestigation for taking bribes from a defense contractor. Another Tennessean, Demo cratic Rep. Harold Ford, has no challenger in his race for an eighth term representing Memphis while behig Indicted for mail, bank and tax fraud In early 1987. The sad part of all this Is that Incumbents are finding It easy to whi reelectlon in spite of legal and ethical challenges to their cred ibility. Charlotte voters In the Mecklenburg County District 2 Democratic primary run off race on May 31 will have an opportunity to reject these apparent Indifferences to moral and ethical conduct by voting for Nasif Majeed, a man of character and integ rity, to the Mecklenburg Board of County Commissioners. The election of Mr. Majeed wUl hopefully send signals to other parts of the country that it is past time for voters to end their apathy and Indifference to the conduct and behavior of elected officials. Any candidate for public office, no matter how well he or she has served previously, who violates the public trust, abuses the privileges of the office that he or she holds, should not be reelected to represent any seg ment of the population. A vote for Nasif Majeed wUl be a vote for good government, honesty, good character, integrity and moral rightness. If the voters of District 2 want to maintain their self- respect they must vote for Majeed on May Don't fail to vote, to do so Is equal to a vote for Majeed's opponent. Vote for Majeed on May 31 If you want high quality public ser vice leadership that you can respect. Racism On College Campuses Last year a Newsweek articfe raised ques tions about the possibility that many of the nation's major colleges and universities have set enrollment quotas to limit the number of Aslan students that wUl be ad mitted. As reported, Arthur Hu, an MIT (Massachusetts Institute oi Technology) graduate who has studied ard analyzed Ivy League schools' admission practices, says, "Aslans are being discrimii.ated against. Unwritten quotas are makirg it more and more difficult to get Into selettive schools." Asian-Americans tend to hrve a vety high value with regard to educaton; shown on relative high grades and the fact that they comprise only two percent tf the nation’s college age population but iccount for 11 percent of this year’s colbge freshman classes. Ironically, the statistical data for blacks is nearly Just the reverse witi overall lower grade averages partly, but rot fully, rooted in past inferior educational opportunities, lower educational values of larents who of ten did not get employmen opportunities when they had university d^rees and an as yet lingering apathy towarc higher educa tion by far too many black people. In spite of this, pressure ontInues to in crease to get more black stuients and facul ty members at many of th; nation’s more prestigious colleges and uriversities. These pressures include specific or special pro grams to help meet some of the unique needs of black students beyond that of their roles In competitive sports. These pressures parallel the pressures of Aslan-American youth with grades that should qualify them for admission to many of our nation’s finest Institutions of higher learning. Beginning in the late 1960s it was he "thing to do" to admit black youth Into our major colleges and universities. Then in the 1970s when America was trying to ex port democracy to Asia, In the face of the Vietnam War, it became likewise the "thing to do" for Aslan-American and foreign Aslan youth, too. Now it is Ironic that In addition to what is happening to Aslan youth, black youth are being harassed. Insulted and told "Nigger, go home" on many white college campuses. Similarly, some white faculty members on these campuses have exhibited anti-black attitudes and make no effort to respond to black students’ needs. It is time for the administrative leader ship on these campuses, mostly In the North, to show some American leadership to end these racist activities, what can blacks do for themselves in these hostile environments? Let’s talk about it next week. Have We Forgotten Memorial Day? A trip to the beach. The car races. A family picnic. An extra day off. The beginning of summer. It is a good holiday. Now hat it comes on Monday every yar, it means another three lay weekend. Great. But why? What does Memorial Day nean to us anymore? Originally, it was a day forlay- ing wreaths on the graves oJ the fallen on both sides o the 'ivll War. During that war, same southern women began to ceco- rate soldiers’ graves each May 30. In 1868, Union Geieral John Logan designated the same day to be used to lonor the graves of Union soldiers Because it was a time to deco rate the graves of Civil Waivete- rans, this day of honor was first called Decoration Day. Later, it came to be a tine for ~rememberlng all those wk> died in any war. For a long time, states chose different dates to observt Deco ration Day, but it was oberved, solemnly, almost everywhere. People remembered, aid were Martin One-On-One grateful. Now, we call it Memorial Day and we observe it on the Monday closest to the end of May. Ob serve it? Wfiiat will you be doing this Memorial Day weekend? WUl you be there, by a soldier's grave? Probably not. In his famous address at Get tysburg battlefield, Lincoln said of those who fought there, the world "can never forget what they did here." Was Lincoln wrong? Have we forgotten? Have we forgotten those who fought and died for us in Vietnam, Korea, the World Wars, and in other conflicts? Think about it. Think about what they did for you. Attend one of the grave-side ceremo nies. Or visit the grave of a friend and leave a wreath or a flower or a flag. Call the family of some one who gave his life and let them know you care. Say a prayer. Lest we forget. What's On Your Mind? Let us hear your comments, ideas and opinions. Write to: I^ers To The Post P.O. Box 30144 Charlotte, NC 28230 Please include name, address and phone number .We edit letters for clarity and grammar. The problem with endorsing candidates for political office Is that it is a lose-lose proposition for the endorser. The candidates not endorsed and their support ers take the endorsements per sonally. Heaven forbid if you en dorse a white candidate over a black one. Obviously, a black newspaper is doing a dis-service to the black community if a white can didate gets the nod over a black candidate. Fortunately, it never bothered me to have other people ques tion my actions. It bothers me a great deal if 1 have to question myself To this end, I have to call it as I see it. My endorsements are based purely on whom I feel can pro vide the best leadership for the constituents being served by a particular office. In particular the Interest of the black commu- nity must be accommodated. There are Instances when black candidates seeking office may not be as qualified as others seeking that position. In some Instances the only thing a can didate has to offer is the fact tliat they are black. Supporting candidates in such Instances is irresponsible Jour nalism. Knowingly endorsing less qualified blacks would les sen the credibility of the en dorsements. It would weaken the credibility of the newspaper, and it would cause me to have second guess myself It doesn’t bother me to have people disagree with my candi date choices based on differ ence of opinion on qualifica tions. But it is disappointing to have someone tell you that you should have endorsed candi dates because they are black. My disappointment is because if you think I should endorse this way, obviously you must vote this way. Consequently, you are abusing, rather than using the electoral process. As a re sult we end up with self serving. Instead of community serving politicians. Like most things in life, you get out of politics what you put into it. Irresponsible participation breeds irresponsible politi cians. My endorsements and your voting practices should follow file teachings of Martin Luther King which states that "a person should be Judged not by the col or of their skin but by the con tent of their character". This statement seemingly had mean ing to many of us only as it ap plied to how we were being treated by others, and not how we treat others. Having said all this. Here is what I think about the run-offs. Arthur Griffin is by far the best candidate in the school board run-off. Griffin has been Involved with the school board In some form or fashion for many years. As a concerned parent he brought many Issues and concerns to school board meetings. He was later appoint ed to a vacated seat on the board and served for a year. He is veiy familiar with the system cuid the city and would be a great asset to the board. Judy Gibson is my choice for Register of Deeds over Kelly Al exander. Gibson has worked for the Register of Deeds office for a number of years and should be quite familiar with its workings. Though Kelly is a fine gentle man in his own right. Mrs. Gib son’s experience makes her ideal for the post. I eim not sure why this is an elected position in the first place. Nasif Majeed is my choice for District 2 County Commis sioner over Bob Walton. His di rect Involvement with and gen eral vision for economic development in the black com munity provides a new dimen sion of leadership that’s long overdue. The run-off election is very Important. Regardless of what you may think of my endorse ments, you need to go vote. When election results are deter mined by a hand full of voters, then it is not representative of the total eligible electorate. Star Dust Gets In Your Eyes Guest Editorial By Cong. Augustus Hawkins "The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars. But in ourselves..." This quote, from Shakes peare’s Julius Ceasar. should send a signal to this Adminis tration that we need moral lead ership on the real world prob lems facing our people. Perhaps too much hoopla was made by the media of Donald T. Regan’s memoir. For the Record, about the First Lady’s reliance on astrology to plan the Presi dent’s schedule. Although this was an interesting, if not bizarre revelation, the real bombshell was not the White House’ atten tion to the zodiac, but rather the passive manner in which the President dealt with domestic issues. For example, in his memoirs, Don Regan writes: "in four years as Secretary of the Treasury, I never saw Ronald Reagan alone and never dis cussed economic philosophy or fiscal and monetary policy with him one-on-one. From first day to last, 1 W21S flying by the seat of my pants." This statement is Incredulous! One of the precepts of the Hum- phrey-Hawklns Full Employ ment and Balanced Growth Act was that in order to best man age the economic affair, of the nation we should embrace a mu tually reinforcing relationship between the President the Con gress, and the Federal Reserve System. According to Donald Regan’s observations, however, this type of relationship could never work. No one is suggesting that a President should be in volved in every facet of policy setting or decision-making. But he should be responsible for es tablishing a set of policy goals to move the nation forward.If this Executive passivity had been revealed during the middle of the severe recession which occurred in Reagan's first term, there would have been an in credible backlash of public an ger. Now that the unemploy ment data show a decrease from tliat lofty level there is less re sentment. We must not forget however, what a tremendous price our na tion paid during that crisis - long term layoffs; record home foreclosures: small business bankruptcies; and family break ups. The swelling crowds of new homeless represent a sad testi mony to this devastation. No one can put a price on the hu man agony these individuals suffered as this Administration was stumbling through the re cession with slogans instead of coherent policies. Remember "Stay the Course...’? There were other perplexing signals from the Administration during the Jobless crisis such as the President scratching his head suggesting that the unem ployed should look at all the listings in the want ads. Tty tell ing a displaced auto worker with a family to feed that he must go from a $25,000 annual salary to slapping hamburgers on a bun at McDonalds for $6,900 a year. As the quote from Julius Cea sar states, "the fault lies in our selves" to address these press ing problems. The education of our children, adequate shelter for the homeless, the decline of America’s manufacturing sector, drug abuse and infant mortality are real life Issues. We must cease using these problems as political footballs. We must pro vide leadership and advocacy on every one of them. Perhaps this November, when the nation picks their new Chief Executive, the stars will have a different answer. Democratic Party: Be Fair To Jackson Jesse Jackson is breaking all records as he continues to win votes and delegates in the race for the Democratic nomination for President. The last state pri mary elections will be held on Tuesday, June 7th. In Califor nia. New Jersey, Montana and New Mexico 466 delegates are at stake. In both Los Angeles, Califor nia and Newark, New Jersey, I saw thousands of people rally in support of Jackson as he con tinues to define the key Issues of this presidential campaign. Du kakis and Bush are Increasingly being forced to respond to Jack- son on tire critical Issues of the day: the drug epidemic, full em- plo3nnent, equal Justice, a com prehensive national child care program, quality education for everyone, comprehensive sanc tions against South Africa, and nuclear disarmament and world peace. Since 1983, Jackson has been responsible for registering mil lions of new Democratic voters. In fact, Jesse Jackson has done more to pump new life into the Democratic Party than any oth er person alive. The building of the Rainbow Coalition has not only expanded the Democratic Party; it has transformed the character of rank and file Demo cratic voters. Now, as we move closer to the Democratic National Conven tion, to be held in Atlanta, Geor gia, from July 18-21, one fimda- mental question needs to be raised. This is the question of fairness. After all that Jesse Jackson and millions of his supporters have done to show their explicit support for a Democratic win in the upcoming Presidential elec tion, will the leadership of the Democratic Party be fair to Jackson? Better yet, can the leadership of the Democratic Party afford not to be fair to Jackson? Fairness means giving respect, but fairness should be meas- Civil Rights Journal By Benjamin Chavis ured in concrete terms. For ex ample, the Democrats now con trol the United States Senate, in part because of the central role that Jackson played in register ing and mobilizing the black vote throughout the South in 1986. The Democratic Senate has directly benefited from Jackson’s efforts by acquiring the chairs of the major Senate committees, due to the Demo cratic victory in 1986. Fairness means that a reason able number of United States Senators should openly an nounce their support of Jackson for President. Yet, to date, not one United States Senator has formally endorsed Jackson's candidacy for President, Sena tors fall into the category of "super delegates" to the Demo cratic Convention and they have a responsibility to support the political mandate of their con stituents. Why is it. then, that in the case of one who has done so much to help the entire Senate, no Senator has yet come for ward to do what is right and fair? Jesse Jackson won all the fol lowing Primaries and caucuses: Alabama. Georgia, Louisiana, Virginia, Mississippi. Puerto Rico, Michigan. Alaska and Ver mont. Yet, to date, not one Dem ocratic Governor has endorsed Jesse Jackson for President. And in Puerto Rico, though Jackson won the Primary, the Governor gave all of Puerto Rico’s delegates to Dukakis. Fairness means that, at the least, in those states where the electorate overwhelmingly voted for Jackson, the Governors who are also "super delegates" — should throw their support to Jackson. Of course, we are only able to make the argument for fairness because of prior massive turn outs of voters for Jackson on primary day. Every vote - par ticularly on June 7th in Califor nia. New Jersey. Montana and New Mexico -- will count and will increase Jesse Jackson’s leverage at the Democratic Con- yentlon. I Jesse Jackson deserves to be President. The Democratic Parly must face this reality. The lead ers of the Democratic Party have respected Dukakis: Jackson de serves no less. If, by chance, the leaders of the Party are willing to gamble with the future of the Democratic Party by being un fair to Jackson, then millions of Jackson supporters should not be expected to come out on Election Day in November. And this will not be Jackson's fault; it will be the fault of the Party bosses. When I was in southern Africa recently, hundreds of people spoke to me of the Importance of the Jackson candidacy. They saw it as a campaign with worldwide significance for the cause of justice and freedom. Jesse Jackson is the only presi dential candidate who has lifted up the fact that South Africa is a terrorist state. Jesse Jackson has literally Increased the hopes and aspirations of mil lions of people throughout the world, particularly in Latin America, the Middle East and in Africa. We, who have an oppor tunity to vote, must take this historic opportunity seriously. The future of the world is at stake.