state of Black Charlotte: Uncertain Finn Continued From Page 2A of the Medicaid program at the Mecklenburg Depart ment of Social Services. The Infant mortality rate fell to 11.3 per 1,000 births in 1990. "They made all pregnant women eligi ble for Me dicaid and also all ba bies through the first year of life," Cook said. "These are things the state has done to increase the numbers of people eligible ... to deal with critical needs for chil dren and women." Other health Issues contin ue, including the high inci dence of prostate cancer among black males and the continued plague of hyper tension, heart disease and stroke cases. And, there is the escalating incidence of AIDS among minorities, particularly het erosexual women. Minorities make up more than 50% of active AIDS cas es in Mecklenburg, according to Dr. Melvin Finn of the Neighborhood Health Center on Alexander Street near up town. Finn said the health prob lems of African Americans have not changed, with the exception of the Increase in AIDS cases. Some problems arise be cause black men don’t visit doctors regularly, waiting until a conditions reaches a crisis. This is particularly the case with prostate can cer, since most men avoid the rectal examination, Finn said. Sexually Transmitted Dis eases, or STDs, remain a problem, particularly among teenagers, according to offi cials at the C.W. Williams Health Center on Wilkinson Boulevard. Of 892 visits by teenagers in 1992, 172 Involved an STD. officials said. The center is also treating 60 HlV-posltive cases. Housing While 83% of whites own their own homes, only 16% of blacks own theirs. Much of the rental housing in in ner city communities are rundown eyesores. Little housing for low-income fam ilies is being buUt, despite ef forts by Habitat for Humani ty and the Charlotte Housing Froject. More than 4,000 families usually await affordable housing through the Char lotte Housing Authority. On an average night at the Salvation Army's women's shelter, 65 women and chil dren will find a respite from the street or domestic vio lence. Some 67% of them will be black. At the George Shinn Home less Shelter for Men, blacks occupied 82% of the 164 beds on Oct. 6, a t3npical night. In 1992, 65% of the shelter's residents were black, while 30% were white, according to shelter director Frank Man- ville. Manville said substance abuse is one of the major problems among those who find their way into his fa cility. Sixty percent have active or past sub stance abuse problems, he said. What to do? Madine Fails, director of the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Urban League, looked over the horrific statistics with a deep sigh. "Feople will tell you pover ty is not the only reason for all these problems we have in the community," she said, alluding to violent behavior. "I'm not being apologetic for people doing things they shouldn't do, but unemploy ment and underemployment remain a real issue in the black community." Fails said that even appli cants for the Urban League's jobs training program some times do not have basic skills to qualify for training, let alone jobs. That indicates the prob lems begin much earlier, within the school system. Falls said. Some applicants with high school diplomas do not quality, she said. Any recount of the nagging problems facing the African American community tugs at the hearts and souls of many middle-class blacks who have attained success. From their offices in up Wiiming moment PBOTO/PAUL WILLIAMS nt Charlotte city council member Ella Scarborough (left) and Linda Long celebrate election re sults Tuesday after Scarborough won an at-large bid to the board. Scarborough, a Demo crat, is the first African American to win a city^de election since Harvey Gantt in 1985. Scarborough built coalitions to win seat Only Democrat elected at-large Continued From Page lA Farty. She formed coalitions * with the black community, the Republicans and Demo crats." Davis said that the politi cal climate is similar to poli- N P r Davls tics nation wide. "The Republicans dominated across the nation. The president hasn't gained the respect he should have." The focus in Charlotte, said Davis is on business. "There is little feeling for the op pressed and downtrodden. Ella's win on council is a gain. She has to use the same kind of skills for forming co alitions to get her programs carried out. She has to keep the coalitions going." King’s first son makes his own mark Continued From Page lA national movement for ra cial equality, earned a doc torate and kept huge audi ences at rapt attention with his resonant preacher's voice. The younger King has a soft-spoken, modest man ner. He earned a bachelor's degree at Morehouse College in Atlanta and lists "professional speaker" as his occupation. On the commis sion, he prefers consensus- building to taking charge. King has wanted to serve since working as a page for Sen. Edward Kennedy when he was 16. Still, he has strug gled to find his niche. "He’s only 35," said Joseph Lowery, head of the Southern Christian Leadership Con ference founded by the elder King. "I think he's being very wise taking his time and feeling his way and learning from the ground up." The high-tech nature of to day's campaigns doesn't jibe with King's easygoing man ner: He has been known to si lently nod answers during a live radio broadcast and pre fers long, drawn-out re sponses to catchy sound bites. King's proudest political moment came this summer, when he held up a deal to build the 1996 Olympics sta dium until the Atlanta Braves agreed to reduce the amount taxpayers will have to pay for renovations after the Games are over. "I think that was the new birth of political indepen dence that he needed," Low ery said. "He seized that mo ment to become Martin King the Third and not the son of Martin Luther King Junior. He came into his own." The Charlotte Post ISSN 9655-00 Published Weekly At 1531 Camden Road Charlotte, N.C. 28203 Phone (704) 376-0496 Second class postage paid at Charlotte, N.C. Subscription Rates $21 Yearly $18 Senior Citizens The Publisher is not responsible for the return of unsolicited news, pictures or advertising copy unless necessaiy postage accomfjanles said copy. POSTBCASTER Send address corrections to P.O. Box 30144 Charlotte, N.C. 28230. town's towers or the door ways of their own businesses, these African Americans watch and wonder what can be done to lift their brothers and sisters out of the river’s waters. The answers do not come easily or cheaply. But until the cry for a crackdown on crime is as loud as the cry for justice and for cures to social and eco nomic ills, no answer is like ly to be found. 'The community has got to find ways to bring these peo ple into the job market," Falls said. "Many of the social and eco nomic problems are caused by or result from unemploy ment and underemployment, a lack of marketable skills and training." IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO FAX YOUR CHURCH NEWS TO ®l)e Cliarlotte $cst Dial 342-2160 Thiusday, November 4,1993 - THE CHARLOTTE POST - Page 3A The Charlotte Post is great reading for great people. Call 376-0496 today to subscribe. FRED WARREN REALTY NOW IS THE TIME TO BUY! - NEW, EXISTING, HUD/VA HOMES LOW INTEREST RATES!!! 617 North Summit Ave. • Charlotte, NC 28216 Office: (704)333-7977 • Home (704)358-0189 Digital Pager: (704)558-3808 • Fax (704)347-3414 CUE Braces For Children & Adults DR. PAUL A. McGILL, 'll D.D.S., P.A. 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