http://www.thepost.nnindspring.com ^l)e Cljarlotte THURSDAY,APRIL 3, 1997 7A STRICTLY BUSINESS Auto leasing pitfalls CHARLES ROSS Your Personal Finance Job shadowing puts students in real world Auto leasing can be confusing, especially with aU the jargon the agents use. Here are some key terms to know when leasing a car. The lease rate is essentially the interest rate used to finance the car. The residual value is the estimated value of the car at the end of the lease. Capitalized cost is the price of the car plus some miscellaneous charges, and it should be well below the manu facturer’s suggested retail price. Capitalized cost reduction is your down payment, given up front to reduce your monthly payment. Another confusing factor; the low monthly payments are not the most important thing to con sider. Think about three things: the vehicle’s price, the lease’s finance rate and the car's value at the end of the lease. If you don’t like what you see in any one of these, the time to negoti ate is before you sign the con tract. Lemon/Iiability coverage Could anything be more sour than the experience of buying a car that turns out to be a lemon? Yes. Leasing a lemon. Not every state’s lemon laws protect you if you lease your car instead of buying it. In many states, cover age depends upon the lease agreements and warranties, and in other states, if you lease a lemon, you’re just out of luck. Your state attorney general’s office can tell you about the law in yoiu state. Find the number in the government pages of the phone book. Another possible surprise when leasing a car: most lease contracts require you to have more liability coverage than what’s required by state laws, and most insurance companies require the same coverage on all your cars. So any other cars you own must carry the higher poli cy limits which will increase your car insiuance costs. Good shape Contracts require that a leased car must be returned in good shape. But what if you and the leasing company don’t agree on the definition of good shape? Unfortunately, in this situation, you are not the one in the dri- veFs seat. You can get some protection by bringing the car to a dealer for an inspection a month or two before the lease ends. If there any problems, you can get them fixed before returning the car instead of the company charging you for them. What are your options in the extreme case, if a leased car is stolen or totaled? Your insur ance should pay the leasing com pany the car’s market value, but you wiU owe more than that on the lease financing. You can probably buy insurance to cover this difference from the finance company; it’s called gap insur ance. Where you drive and how far Having a car is aU about being free to drive where you wish, right? Your car leasing company doesn’t think so. A provision that’s frequently overlooked in leasing contracts sharply restricts the places you can drive. Some may forbid you to go out of state, or even out of your area for more than 30 days at a time. If you violate these condi tions, you may be considered in default. You’ll have to pay the See AUTO on page 8A By Herbert L. White Charlotte-Mecklenburg stu dents are taking a hands-on approach to work. More corpdartions are allowing students to learn about the workplace through job shadow ing programs. Bell South had one in February with junior high school students ' and the Charlotte Chamber sponsored Dare to Achieve last month for junior high and high school stu dents. Over 200 area business leaders hosted students from 39 schools. The Dare to Achieve program was sponsored by 100 Black Men of Greater Charlotte, the Chamber and Charlotte- Mecklenburg Schools, the pro gram provides business and community leaders the chance to help young adults better understand the world of corpo rate and civic Charlotte- Mecklenburg. In return, volun teers gain insight into the school environment. The BellSouth program, also sponsored by the Telephone Pioneers of America, was a state-wide project designed to give students an up-close look at the workplace. Students from from Albemarle Road and Kennedy middle schools observed how’ workers respond ed to customers’ requests for telecommunications services as well as a look at how a major business operartes. “Job shadowing provides stu dents with practical knowledge about what their future may be,” said Pioneer President Clara Kirkpatrick. ‘Tt gave CMS stu dents a view of the world of work with insights into the responsi bilities required to be good employees and contributing members of society. “The experience gave our stu dents a positive motivation to do good in school. This opportunity will help students focus on their future and provide goals for which they can obtain.” Job shadowing is an excellent experience for students, said Keith Faulkner, Albemarle Road’s career development coor dinator. “Our students got the opportunity to see the impor tance of a lot of things and how they relate to one another in both the workplace and the school environment,” he said. “They experienced how impor tant computers are in the work place and most importantly, how essential teamwork was to cany out the missions of the business forward to reach its goals. That’s a lesson they hope to take back to Albemarle Road Middle School and spread it to other students.” PHOTO/NATIONSBANK NationsBank and N.C. A&T State University have combined forces to open a coiiection center on the A&T campus. Thirteen A&T students work at the site. NationsBank, A&T open center By Herbert L. White THE CHARLOTTE POST Charlotte-based NationsBank and N.C. A&T State University are giving students first-hand banking experience with a new pro gram. Thirteen A&T students work at an off-site collection center on the Greensboro campus. The center, located on the sec ond floor of the student union, is the bank’s only collection unit not located on NationsBank property. The facihty opened Feb. 18 and is open from 4-9 p.m. Monday through Thursday and 8 a.m.- 1 p.m. Saturday. “We are pleased to join forces with an outstanding universi ty like A&T,” said John Abadie, president of NationsBank Dealer Financial Services Group, which over sees Credit Services. “This relationship promises to help students learn new skills and plan for their careers. It also makes them members of the NationsBank team and an important part of om- success.” The groundwork was laid for the A&T center in 1996 when university and bank officials mapped out the facility’s pur pose, design and number of employees. In January, NationsBank interviewed more than 200 A&T students before selecting 13 for the pilot program. Students started an intense two-week training period in February to learn basic banking skills and are expected to work summers. They are also required to per form at the same level of full time employees at the Greensboro collection center. Employees range from fresh men to graduate students, and are committed to working for NationsBank for a full year, which includes part-time employment dining the sum mer. At the end of their obliga tion, students have the option of staying with NationsBank as a part-time or full-time employees. “Our students are excited to be part of the pilot program and want to learn as much as possible to further their own goals,” said Lillian Couch, director of human resources at A&T. “We look forward to a long, successful partnership with NationsBank.” The relationship between NationsBank and A&T is helpful to both sides. Greensboro’s tight job market made it difficult to find prospects for the 1,700- employee center full-time, but A&Ts campus center provides a ready pool of students who wfll earn paychecks and expe rience. “We are proud of the link that has been established between NationsBank and A&T,” said John Haynie, a NationsBank vice president and collection administrator who has overseen the pro gram. Price of ambition is steep Black businesses face tough choices THE ASSOCIATED PRESS INDIANAPOLIS - Business experts say many minority- owned businesses with ambi tions to sell products and ser vices to major corporations face a tough choice: Lowering their sights, or getting bigger. “The day you can hang up your shingle and think you’re going to walk into (EK Lilly and Co.) and do business is gone,” said Donald E. Jones, executive director of the Indianapolis Regional Minority Supplier Development Council. The reason is that big corpora tions, to save money, are cutting the number of suppliers they deal with — in some cases dra matically. Lilly, for example, last sum mer announced plans to save $220 nullion a year by reducing its supplier base. Other corporations are taking similar steps. As a result, small er suppliers, which include many minority businesses, are being squeezed out. ‘Tf you’re big enough, you can be a main player. If you’re not, then you're probably going to have to play a tier down from a I .illy,” Jones said. Russell J. Bunio, a top pur chasing executive with Cummins Engine Co., said the Columbus, Ind., manufacturer had more than 1,000 suppliers for its heavy-duty diesel engines in the early 1980s. Now Cummins has 369 suppliers, even though engine sales have increased substantially. The practice of buying more goods and services from fewer suppliers favors larger suppliers. Patricia Gamble-Moore, a vice president at First of America Bank, said small mEiintenance companies lost out when the bank went shopping for one ven dor to maintain aU its branches. “Unless you have the capacity to handle major contracts, you’re going to suffer,” Gamble-Moore said. Smaller minority businesses are more likely to depend on a few contracts, and, as a result, loose a major source of revenue when even one contract leaves. “Then they have to go back and scramble to try to replace that business,” Gamble-Moore said. Jones is tying his message to the council’s annual minority business trade fair. “The New See BLACK on page 8A Business Briefs S ylvia Grier has been named as a delegate to the N.C. Governor’s Conference on Small Business. Grier, president of BIRS Co. International, will help priori tize legislative and regulatory issues facing small business in the state at the April 6-7 con ference. Among the topics to be discussed include^taxation, capital formation, managing the state enterprise, environ ment, health and paperwork. The conference, which is mod eled after the 1995 White House Conference on Small Business and sponsored by AT&T, IBM, N.C. Entrepreneur, Centura, Carolina Power & Light and Wachovia, focuses on priorities for changes in state laws and regula tions so that small busi nesses can fluorish. _ Grier For more information on the conference, call (910) 962-3116 or access the internet at http://cte.uiicwil.edu/dpsee /sbtdc/govsconff. Herbert L. White PHOTO/C.W. WILLIAMS HEALTH CENTER They’re Open: Michelle Marrs, CEO of C.W. Williams Health Center and Daniel Doolery, chair man of the board, cut the ribbon on the center's Family Practice Center at 508 Eastway Drive.