http.//www.thecharlottepost.conn Cljarlottc LIFE THURSDAY, JANUARY 12, 2006 Religion 8B Section Helping teen moms lose weight THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ST LOUIS-Before she became a teen mom, Emma Richardson played high sdiool sports and wore a size 8. But 27 months after dau^- ter Kajda’s biith, Richardson feels stuck in a size 16 body, forced to wear “older people’s clothes” instead of the hot stjdes for her generation. ‘1 feel fat,” the 18-year-old high school junior said. “Like a bear in hibernation.” Richardson, 5-feet-4 and 180 pounds, would like to lose weight but said her busy schedule doesn’t allow for basketball or for reading food labels, so h^ “belly and hips” aren’t budging. She’d use a gym member ship, but can’t afford it. She’d walk, but her urban nei^- borhood is too dangerous. She’d take her daughter out doors more often, but Kajda’s asthma keeps them inside during St. Louis’ hot, humid summers. Richardson also feels tempted by the high-calorie foods the rest of her family eats. “They’re all eating in fiunt of me,” she said in finstra- tion. “My mom will say. That’s all you’re going to eat? Thke more.’” Researchers at Saint Louis University School of Public Health hope to help young women like Richardson lose weight gained during preg- The schtx^’s Obesity 'f^vehtian Center has a five- year, $3.5 million grant fiom ' /'dhe'National Cancer Institute to study how best to do that. Avoiding obesity helps pre- ’^v«it future heart problems, diabetes and some cancers. The university and its St. Louis-based partner. Parents as Tbachers, will launch a five-year study to test the effectiveness of various strategies on 1,900 over- wei^t teen moms in nine states—Missouri, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Delaware, ^chigan, Mississippi, South Carolina and T^as. The strategies combine diet and ex^xase and emphasize how small changes in b^iav- ior can reap big results, said Debra Haire-Joshu, principal investigator and obesity cen ter director. The study—the first of its kind—will focus on over weight single moms of all racial groups, £iges 15 to 18. Each woman must be enrolled in Parents as Tfeachers, an international program that helps educate parents about eaiiy childhood development, health and other issues. The parent edu cators will make additional home visits to help moms change bad diet habits and make healthier choices. The young women will be advised to drink water and low-fat milk instead of soft drinks, and to replace junk food with pretzels, fruit and fresh vegetables. TheyTl learn to limit portion size, read food labels, and to walk, take the stairs, and get up off the couch Internet chat rooms and message boards will be set up as a support network. The ciuriculum and strategies will be based in part on the obstacles teen moms identify in national focus groi^ set to begin in February, research coordinator Amanda Harrod said. The pregram wiU be evalu- Ptease see STUDY/2B Star treatment Reynolds shares ups and downs in her new tell-all By Chens F, Hodges cheris hedges® thecharloueposi com TV personality Star Jones Reynolds could have kept the secrets of her ISO-poimd weight loss and finding love to herself, but that isn’t her stjie. Reynolds, a co-host of ABC TV’s “The \Tew,” wrote “Shine: A Physical, Emotional & Spiritual Journey to Finding Love” to help other women fac ing the same strug^es that she tackled. ‘T went fix)m full-fig ured to fat, fix)m fat to obese, fiom obese to mor bidly obese,” she says. T am healthier than Tve ever been. When I say the words ‘morbidly obese,’ it says to me it’s something I will never be again” Reynolds will be in Charlotte on Jan. 28 at Joseph Beth Booksellers at South Park signing copies of her book at 1 p.m. “Shine” is divided into three parts. Part one focuses on the physical; weight loss, beauty tips and fashion. Part two probes the reader’s emo tional preparedness, including a look at past relationships, previous mistakes and wants and desires. Part three delves into spiritual life and focuses on str^igthening your relationship with See STAR LIGHT/2B Shed holiday pounds with these few tips By Chens F. Hodges cheris hedges® ihecharlottepost com It’s time to undo the poimdage of Christmas past. If you’re experiencing Dunlap’ as in, your belly has “done lapped” your belt buckle, it’s time to rev up your body Healthmarkmultimedia.com has three tips to insure that you lc»e weight in 2006, control diabetes or prevent it. According to the site, following the three R’s will make 2006 a healthy one. Reduce calorie intake; • Increase the amount of fiiesh vegetables in your diet • Decrease amounts of meats, WIRELESS STUDY sweets, starches and fats in your diet • Explore low-fat, fat-fi;ee and sugar-free substitutes for your favorite foods • Eat small nutritious meals throughout the day Revive your stride: • Introduce bits of exercise each time • Work up to three one-hour ses sions per week • Add weight-bearing and flexi bility to your r^ular routine - carry two-pound weights or add stair climbing to your usual walk around the block - include stretches of the arms and body fixjm head to toe • Find a workout buddy and motivate each other to keep going • Enroll in a wellness center to find the right exercise program for you Reward yoursdf • Give yourself treats to stay motivated. - Exercise three times a week-buy yourself a comfortable pair of shoes - Stay on your plan aU month- take yourself out to dinner. • Also reward and celebrate as you reach key goals; - Lose 10 pounds-take yourself and a fiiend on a healthy retreat - Lower blood pressure or (holes- - terol to healthy levels-throw a party with healthy food and lots of dancing. Women text more messages than men By Cheris F. Hodges cheris hedges®, thecharlottepostcom Women may have the gift of gab and according to a wireless company’s survey, they also have the gift of texting. Alltel wireless complet ed a survey last month that found that Charlotte women send about 10 text messages a day Charlotte men send only six per day, and most of these messages are sent fiom woit Sixty-two percent of text messengers who responded to the survey send and receive mes sages during woric houre, according to the study. However, it isn’t likely that they’re texting a co worker. Only 28 percent of respondents are send ing messages to cowcak- ers. (Bosses r^ax, your work day isn’t being interrupted.) ‘The benefit of text mes saging in business has integrated text messag ing into acc^epted business practices,” said Wade McGill, vice president of wireless product manage- ment at Alltel. McGill added that text messaging allows com munications without noise. “Wth continued advanc^nents in technol ogy, text messaging will only become easier and more convenient for Charlotte residents look ing to keep in touch with colleagues and filends,” he said Ihou^ text messaging is convenient, it also increases your cell phone bill. Most carriers don’t waive fees just because you didn’t know In gen eral, a wireless subscriber can receive a text mes sage for fiee, but it costs between 4 and 10 cents to send a message. Thxt messaging is just Texting Is a woman thing study by Alltel wireless. one of many ways in which wireless carriers are looking to find new sources of revenue, pri marily to offset the cost of building new cell phone networks - projects that have run into the billions of dollars, according to CNETcom. Alltel’s survey also found • Sixty-ei^t percent of participants use text mes- sa^ng to stay dose with PHOTOWADE NASH according to a new filends. • Forty-cme percent use texting to flirt with poten tial suitors and 51 per cent would consider initi ating flirting via text mes sage. And surdy much to the chagrin of the Carolina Panthers’ Jake Delhomme, the ejuarter- back area texters wcmld like to message is New England’s Tbm Brady Can you be fat and healthy? THE ASSOCIATED PRESS CHICAGO—Middle-age peo ple who are overweight but have normal blx)d pressure and cho lesterol levels are kidding them selves if they think their health is just fine. Northwestern University rosearchei*s tracked 17,643 patients for three decades and found that being overwei^t in mid-life substantially increased the risk of dying of heart disease later in life —even in people who began the study with healtliy bl(X)d pressure and cholesterol levels. Hi^ blood pressure and cho lesterol are strong risk factors for heart disease. Both are common in people who are too fat, and often are thou^t to e^q^lain why overweight people are more prone to heart disease. But there is a growing body of science suggesting that excess weight alone is an independent risk factor for heart attacks, strokes and diabetes. The new study fits with that evolving schcx)l of thought and contrasts with a controversial government study published last year that suggested excess weight might not be as deadly as, previously thought. “The take-home message would be pay more attention to your wQght even if you don’t have an unhealthy risk factor profile yet,” said lead author Lijing Yan, a researcher at Northwestern and Peking University The study appears in Wednesday’s Journal of the American Medical Association. Participants were Chicago- area men and women in their mid-40s on average who had no heart disease or diabetes when the study begsin. They were fol lowed for an average of 32 years. The researchers tracked deaths fix>m cardiovasnjlar disease and diabetes, and hospitalizations for those conditions, starting at ^e 65. A total of 1,594 heart disease deaths occurred, 31 of them in people who started the study with normal blood pressure and cholesterol. Among participants with nor mal blood pressure and choles terol at the start, those who were obese — or grossly overweight _ were 43 percent more likely than normal-wei^t participants to die of heart disease later on. They were also four times as likely to be hospitalized for heart disease. Participants who were modest ly overwei^t but had normal blood pressure and cholesterol still ran a hi^ier risk than the normal-wei^t people. A total of 1,187 participants — 494 of them overweight or obese • had normal blexxi pressure (120 over 80 or lower) and cho lesterol levels (under 200) at the outset. Standard bexiy-mass index categories were used to define weight • BMIs of 25 to 29 were considered overwei^t and 30 and above was obese. Yan said it is possible that some overwei^t participants developed hi^ blood pressure and cholesterol problems during the study, which could have con tributed to their deaths. But she said researchers increasingly believe that beii^ too fat causes otha* cardiovascmlar problems, too. Fat tissue “is not likf» an inert storage depot- it’s a very dynam ic organ that is actually poduc- ing hormones and chemical mes- Please see CAN YOU/3B mmo