notner Call to Help Serve the CountryBuy Coal Now fe fe
n
taury Evemini
WEATHER FORECAST
(Cloudy tonight and Saturday;
probably local rains.
ONE EDITION
2 CENTS
MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
VOI . I I, NO. 128.
SALISBURY, NORTH CAROLINA,
KIM DAY, JUNK 7. 1918.
PRICK TWO :K'W
A
AMERICAN TALK
"I am an American citizen." Say
that, Mr. American, with pride and
delight, and then act and speak so as
to 'be worthy of the great honor of
Alneri.-jn citizenship.
The trouble is we take the3e things
os a matter of fact. We seem to
think that we are justly entitled to
some frreat attention and great priv
ileges on account of our great su
periority. We are not. We have
mu;'h to be thankful for end we owe
muvh more to this blessed govornmf nt
than we can ever repay. Americans
too often think that they are t re
ceive all and give nothing. War
l:r:ni"! us to a realization of the fallacy
of this attitude. But war has not
touched a good many of us yet. We
still act like big, spoiled rubes and
whine like babies and trv to evade
duties. Little duties that are neces
sary and which are asked '.f us in
all seriousness. That is the evidence
of a very ugly selfishness,, an I this
war is going to iron this selfishness
out of us.
When we read about the motion of
American troops in Europe it makes
us doubly proud to be an American
citizen. This American Talk has never
doubted the American soldier in Eu
rope. Our readers know how often
we have said this that we need not
fear American soldiers at the front,
what we need to fear is selfish
Americans at home. ' How can an Am
erican at home continue in his sel
fishness at 'home after he reads of the
magnificent record being made by he
r. ic Americans at the front in Eu
rope? These American boys in the battle
line are made of the same heroic stuff
that has always characterized Amer
icans. Are we at home made of the
same heroic stuff as our forefathers
were made of? We are if we display
the same spirit of devotion and sac
rifice. We are not if we su)k, whine,
waste ami feed our own selfish bodies
as if we are not mi dfre need of saving
and supporting the nation. The great
majority of Americans at home are
made of this same stuff, but there are
a few who are not, and these few are
going to foe marked for life.
It does one srood to talk to the en
lifted iman and get his viewpoint. It
thrills vs to get a close-up vision of
the man in uniform and get his un
bosomed thoughts. lie is anxious to
see this thing through. He is ready
for any task, any duty, anything he
is called on for. Using slang he "has
the goods on him." What a contrast
to turn from tfhe brave and sacrificing
soldier to the selfish fellow who will
not save food, is stingy about sup
porting. the Red Cross, the Y. M. C. A..
the ifinancial plans of the government
and other slight requirements. Whet
n contrast. Of course the selfish and
the slacMers and the wasters and the
hoarders are not the genuine Ameri
can tvmo. Of course they will be
marked for life.
Lay American citizenship down and
by its side lay German Prussianism.
Lay American citizenship down and
lay anotfher by its side.
Compare America with any other
country, any other people, any other
government.
'After doing this honestly how can
any man who is even half a man nat
bo an all American to any extent.
There are a few ignorant whiners and
slackers in this country who do not
e;ppreciate American citizenship.
This class few and far between,
thank Cod are unworthy of the great
blessings ami privileges of being an
American citizen.
How well is would be to rid the
country of them, turn tihem over to
Kaiser Bill, the Beast of Berlin, with
the compliments of the season from
America and Americans.
We heard of one poor creature who
withdrew fr-m his chuTcr because the
pastor out of his patriotic soul stood
four-square to tha wind and spoke
open and free and frank about this
war and the enemy at the gate. Any
little flop-eared fool that has no more
sense, cha.ac'er and soul than that
ought to be buried in the bosom of
Prussianism and ir.-de to drink of the
bitterness of such slavery until he
repents completely.
mencan
laiinesS
mm
Germ
anslfe
n Fighting the Sammies Fairly Whirl Huns
tore llel
r -(.. I
Off Their Feet
Where U-Boats Sank American Vessels;
Harbors Closed by Orders from Washington
It is n great thing to be an Amer
ican citizen. It is a thing to most
littled by word or act. The thing
Ii Americans t ponder seriously
just now is "Am I worthy of this high
privilege ? Am I living up to this high
honor?"
w s s
It begins to look as though all our
state governors had conscreated
themselves to the popular dan of pre
r redness against the Willard-Fulton
fistic invasion.
mm ft i fmv"'r
B 1 V. V L MlLtt
ISJltlVv'l N
'yvt ptll HAKKXS ClKU I
Most of the vessels shelled or tor
pedoed by German submarines wore
off the New Jersey coast at the time.
One attack was seventy miles south
east from Atlantic Highlands, which
is on the south side of N-;W York
harbor, and the other was 1G0 miles
southeast of the same "int. Early
reports indicated the submarines hao.
not operated in the Atlantic l.nn to
Europe, which was considerably north
of their scene of destruction. The
map showm the harbors of Boston,
Provincetown on Cape Cod, and Mew
port and New York, whi.'h vcre
ordered closed by orders from Wash
ington till the U-boat menace was
over.
RECLASSIFY MANY
REGISTERED IN
Provost Marshal General Orowder
Telegraphs Governors of all the
States Regarding Same.
THOUSANDS IN CLASS FOUR
BE PLACED IN CLASS ONE
Provost Marshal Also Announces
That the Class of 1918 Will Not
Be Allowed to Enlist in Navy.
(By the Associated Press)
Washington, June 7. A general
revision of the classification under the
selective draft service act was insti
tuted today by Provost Marchal Gen
eral Crowder when he telegraphed to
the governors of all the states order
ing an investigation to determine the
reason for the small number of reg
istrants in class one with some local
boards.
Thousands of men in class four
should be put in class one and two,
the Povost Marshal General said.
Instructions also have been sent
ordering an investigation to determine
if any men have been erroneously
put in the upper class when they
should have been placed in the lower
class.
Povost Marshal General Crowder
anounced that the class of 1918 reg
istrants would not be allowed to enlist
in navy or marina corps and no vol
untary inductions would be granted
until the order and aeriel number had
been assigned. After the number has
been assigned the registrant he may
enlist if he obtains a certificate from
the local board stating that he is not
within the boards current quota.
It is expected the rearrangement
will bring into class one more than
500,000 men. Places where . regis
trants were married before the pass
age of the 'draft act will be carefully
considered and if evidence warrants
classification in class one the board
will proceed to reclassify them.- Mar
men whose wives have sustaining in
comes probably will be reclassified.
wss
In spite of the scarcity of imple
ments and shortage of farm labor,
England, Scotland and Wales have all
increased their acreage of wheat.
HANS ARE KILL
ED
Casualty List Today Carries the
Names of Forty-Eight Men, Seven
teen Falling in Action One Lieu
tenant, One Corpal and Two Priv
ates. (By the Associated Press)
Washington, June 7. The casualty
ilst today contains 48 names as fol
lows: Killed in action, 17; died of wounds,
12. died of accident, 6; died of disease,
7; wounded severely, 6.
Included in the list of killed in ac
tion were the following North Caro
linians: Lieut. Robt. B. Anderson, Wilson,
N. C.
Corporal Silas Triplett, Hunting
Creek, N. C.
Private Raymond E. Cuthbertson,
R. F. D. No. 1, Nebo, N. C.
Private Loius T. Strickerland, Cer-
ro Gordo, N. C.
WSS
NEARLY A BILLION
J
FORECAST BY DEPT.
THE AMERICANS SWEPT GERMANS
BEFORE THEM ON MARNE FRONT
HUNS SURRENDER RIGHT AND LEFT
ALDERMEN DEFER PIT OF HUN SALIENT
IS
ELECTION OFFICERS
DRIVEN
BACK
This Will Come Up at a Special ; American "Soldiers of the Sea,"
Meeting to Be Held at the City Fighting With French Push the
Hall on Next Monday Night. Germans Back Some Distance
FRANCHISE POWER LINE
TO BE TURNED OVER
Department of Agriculture Says Ei
peetationa Are for a Crop of 931.
000,000 of Grain for the Staff of
Life.
(By Associated Press.)
Washington, June 7. Production of
931,000,000 bushels of wheat this year
was forecast today fcy tfhe war de-
partatent of agriculture from June
1st conditions.
The winter wheat crop is estimated
at 687,000,000 bushels and the spring
wheat production at 644,000,000 bush-.
ela.
W.S S I
Our observation is that after a wo
man gets past 65 it is almost impossi
ble for her to giggle herself back to
girlhood, even if she dresses that way.
Aldermen Stand Pat on the Trad
ing Stamp Proposition and the
Matter May Get Into Court.
The board of aldermene met in
regular monthly session at the city
hall last night, all members being
present with the exception of Alder
man Norwood who was out of the city
on business. Mayor Woodson presid-
de.
It was decided to postpone the an:
nual election of officers until next
Monday night, whsn a special meeting
will be held for that purpose.
The aldermen voted to send the city
attorney and the mayor to Raleigh
next Tuesday to appear before the
Corporation Commission to oppose the
application of the Bell Telephone
Company for permission to raise its
rates in Salisbury.
Stahlc TJnn, Esq., appearend before
the board for the Public Service Com
nany asking that the matter of grant
ing a franchise to the Princeton Cot
ton Mills to establish a power line to
its plant be reopened and reconsider
ed. It is alelged that the franchise as
granted by the aldermen to this mill
gives far broader powers than was in
tended and that it was secured
through misrepresentation. This mat
ter would have to properly be re
opened and to this end Mr. Linn asked
that some alderman make a motion
that the franchise as granted be re
pealed. This wns done by Alderman
Henderlite and seconed by Alderman
Ludwick and was carried without n
dissenting vote. , The question will
come up lit a later meeting of the
board.
A Mr. Kelly, representing a trading
stimp company, which' had previously
been refused license to do business in
Salisbury, the aldermen havincr set
down good and hard on the trading
stamn scheme hefe. He asked that
the aldermpn fix the tax on this com
pany to do business in Salisbury, and
in hrief tnted that it was not optional
with the board whether they grart
permission to do business but h" !M
onlv part was to fix the tax, which th
itntes savs m'ist not hp over $100.
Whpn h saw the hoird wns determin
oA not tn tro back on its nrnvi'ou ac
tion in ref""s'n to allow this b'lvness
here h" said his eomnin" would tt
der to the c'v tax collector $100 and
proceed to do business. There it i
probability the affair may end in the
C01"S.
The reno-t of the various commit
wpm heard find accented. The
rpoH of the street committ'e includ
ed a report on a colored enmlove of
he street deDirtment having been
Hndl" ini'i'ed vhen a duirm shovl
handle slipped from his hand and
tru"x him in the ve. Th city see
?n" tvf he rceivpd medic! attention
xnd the doctor reported that the eye
m'-h possvbW he saved.
It was decided to make temporary
ren5r n North Main street, which
ronhfre is now In bad condition
bevnnd Me old citv limHs.
Th" bij"n'" fMow'H" vTnj
that work on the North Main street
ri1 w rt 're,'- nnlv nd
that the building would soon be com
plied. It was decided to at once comolete
fm unn'shed plumbing at the West
Ward owtoL
A retikn w presented frm citi
sens living on the far end of , East
Fisher street asking that the sewer
FRENCH TAKE NUMBER OF
VILLAGES IN FIERCE FIGHT
Just to the South of Veuilly-la-Porterie
the Americans Launch
a Blow With Great Success.
(By Associated Press.)
Striking the Germans nortlvwwst, of
phateau Thierry along the line wihere
the enemy legions were launching
heaviest blow a few days ago the Am
erican marines, fighting with French
troops on either side, have pushed
back the pit of the salient driven by
the Germans in their rush to the
Marne. They have recaptured the
pillage of Torcy and at last accounts
were disputing with the Germans for
possession of the towns of Bussaires
and Bouresches.
The gallant work of the American
"soldiers of the sea" in this advance
of over two miles along a front of al
most three miles stands out as a he
roic chapter in Uhe story of Ameri
can participation in the struggle in
France. Naratives of the battle, which
began Thursday afternoon, tell of the
irresistible dash of the marines and
the deadly accuracy of the fire they
poured into the; German forces oppos
ing them.
West of Soissons the French have
taf len the village of La iPorte whic
is located on the north bonk of the
Aisne.
Further south, crossing the Clignon
river from Gandehi, the (French' havp
captured the hamlet of Vimly and
swept eastward from Veuilly-la-Por-
terie.
Just to th? south the Americans
launched a blow qt the Germans and
had taken extensive ground. Reports
from the scene state that virtually all
of their objectives were gained, which
would appear to indicate that the at
tack was not a local affair but part
of a well defined plan directed by the
allied commands.
Bel lea u wodd east of Torcy was first
rrnorted cleared of the Germans by
the American marines but Inter ad
vices made it appear probable the en
emy was still holdir.g out in a portion
of this wooden area.
West of Chateau Thierry the Ger
mnn! in their rush last week occupied
hill 204, a heighth which dominated
the city. Frim this they have been
ejected by the French.
On the front between the Marne
river and Rheims the British have
gained a foothold in the town of Bli
gny which is nine miles from Rheims
end in a sctor which might become
vital should the allies attack there in
force. German official statements
mention the arrival of allied forces in
this prrticular region and allied ag
gresiveness there may be linked un
with the activity on the west side of
the salient in consideration of what
may be the initiation of a counter of
fensive against the Germans.
NV .'a of the Soissons sector the
French patrols have been active, 'hile
alonr the British front there has been
no fighting of unusual nature.
WSS
Nobody can have too many war say
ing stamps.
main be extended along that street.
The city enginer was instructed to
make a report as to the cost of the
same.
The health committee agreed to
hold a special meet ing of this eoTrm
tee to consider the sanitary closet
proposition.
The American Marines Carrying Out Most Successful
Villages Taken by the Onsweeplag Marines Who Drive
Germans Before them and Take Many of them Prisoners-French
and British also Make Successful Advances-Second
American Attack Proving as Successful
as First.
With the American forces on the Marne, Friday, (By the Asso
ciated mss.j xne American marines who began a second attack on
the German line late yesterday have captured the village of Torcy
and drove their way into Bounesches northwest of Chateau Thierry.
This morning they are holding Torcy in the face of repeated coun
ter attacks and are pushing the Germans through the street with
virtually all of their objectives obtained in this attack.
The American plan did not include the taking of Bouresches but
the marines swept into it and drove the Germans ont.
The one point where their objective was not reached was on the
ri?ht of the attack in the Bellour woods. The fiercest of fighting is
continuing. ;kt ; ; , - ..
PARIS REPORTS FINE AMERICAN ACHIEVEMENTS.
Paris, June 7. American troops fighting on the main battle
front have gained ground in the neighborhood of Torcy, Bollour and
Bouresches west of Chateau Thierry, the war office makes official an-'
nouncement today. , - v
West of Noyon and North of Montdidier in the Picardy area lo
cal fighting by the French successes have been attained and numer
ous prisoners taken. ' ' ; .
In the fighting north of the Aisne the French have captured the
village of Lcport. On the Marne front west of Chateau Thierry tha
French have made advances.
The French have also recaptured hill No. 204 between Marne
and Rheims. ' British troops have regained footing in the village of
Bligny and inflicted losses on the enemy.
AMERICANS DRIVE GERMANS BACK AS THEY MAKE A
STAND IN THE STREETS.
With the American army on the Marne, June 7.-The American
marines last night reached the village of Bouresches, northwest of
Chateau Thierry and poured a volley of machine gun fire into the ,
Germans inflicting a heavy casualty. Bayonets were freely used
against the enemy who mode a stand in the streets of the village. At
day light this morning the marines were slowly driving the Germans
back in the face of heavy artillery fire and gas shells. The American
artillery is performing magnificent operations.
A SECOND ATTACK PROMISES BIG SUCCESS.
With the American Army on the Marne, June 7. The, second
attack made today by the American marines on the German position
north and west of Chateau Thierry early in the outset gave promise
of being most successful, as much so as the fihst attack of this morn
ing. The marines reached all their objectives set for the first assault .
and continued to push on. Early reports indicate the Germans are
on the run for the time being and are surrendering right and left to
the Americans, ; "
One of the toughest of all the objectives was Bellour wood some
four miles from Chateau Thierry where this point was swept by the
marines without much trouble. There is reason to expect a Gorman
counter attack soon, for before this second attack, which began at 5
in the evening, the roads were full of Germans behind the lines and
men, wagons and guns were moving actively, but the Americana
turned their artillery on the places and played havoc with the form
ations. The marines in their onward sweep took strong positions one
on either side of the Bellour wood and cleared out the ravines
around Torcy and linked up their lines with Hill 312 taken in the
posisions for further attacks. 1 v !
The American advance was approximately two miles on a three
mile front.
Germans Glad to IBe Prisoners. .
I IWith the American Forces on the
i Marne, June 6. iA notable develop
! ment was the lw morale of the pris
oners, all of whom were Prussiins,
,They expressed themselpes as tired
of war and glad to get out of the
i fighting. This was despite the fact,
thev eay, fiat they were furnished
with food, although the Wurtenburg
troc-Ds and others may go -without.
It must not be imagined they Old
not put up a figM this morning for
their officers were among ura urg
ing them on bnt the marines dashed
handed with his rifle and bayonet, kill
ing both officers and wounding- seven
of the men. : ;
Another sergeant was about to take
a prisoner when the German threw
himself on the ground md discharged
hia revolver at the American after
ailing "kamarad." That settled it
for the sergeant shot fchn as tie djd
also four others who also had turren- ,
dered but refused to put op fheir
hands. : - . . -
The morale of the men is wonderful.
They are willing to attempt anything
and art talking ( with pride of the
into them yelling like Indiana and -heavy loss inflicted upon the Germans
plying their biyoneta ani rifles. in the attack this morning. All of
, One marine who was taking back a , the arly reports indicate that the af
prisoner ran into two German officers ternoon attack had been even mora
and ten men. He tackled them single ' costly to the enemy.