P)g HOMEEDinOij MEMBER. ASSOCIATED PRESS ' 1 0 PAGES TODAY - ' 0 ' FAIR T0NIGHT & SATURDAY, i tMSNBlHBaSSBMBBSMSMBSBBMBSSSSBBSSMSSflSSaaaSMBBBBBBBBSSBBSH ' -iPW I 9111 I 1 I I I 1 S IV J W ' a, M SALISBURY, N. O, FRIDAY, JUNE 25, lif VOL.14. NO. 123. PRICE TWO CENTS. TOCMBR OFDELEGA S ATSANFRATICISGQ Only Case of James Reed Expected Give Fight. GA. & MO. ARE OTHERS Palmer Delegation From Ga. Likely Be Seated. The Heretofore Most Prominent Pro hibition Question My Be ' Ignored According to the Discussions, To day. (By Tht AnoaiatnT Prcm.) San Francisco, June 25. The" first guns of the Democratic convention were to be fired today when the na tional committee called the tempor ary roll of delegates. Onlv thrpp printout. hnv hwn pall ed to the committee's attention, but only one oi tnese, mat involving ne giving of Senator James A. Reed of Missouri a seat in the delegation of that State promises more than rou tine interest. Only one contest, that from Georgia, has been officially filed with the committee. The Georgia contest result is ex pected by party leaders to be settled in favor of the delegatesfavorable to A. Mitchell Palmer for the presiden tial nomination, the decision carry ing with it the confirmation of Clark Howell as national committeeman from that State. There appears to be no question as to the result in what is described as a "clear case" where statutory provision in State and party rules dictate the course cf the committee. The Reed case may prove more difficult to deal with. Every effort will be made to place the Senator on the floor of the convenlbn, although the Missouri State convention reject ed him as a delegate-at-large it is expected that because of his attitude toward the administration during the Senate battle over the peace treaty it is said there will p33ibly be a strong resistance met before the com mittee. The third contest, that from Ore gon, is not regarded as a serious case and might not materialize at all. Overnight- developments showed two matters that had been in the nebulous stage since the first Demo cratic leaders arrived to be approach ing a more definite shape. They were tha mvatoriniia and neraistent boom -tor-rrom mate William Gv McAdeorO against bis nat aeciarauon inai ne is not a candidate and the conflict as to the prohibition enforcement plank is the platform. Mr. McAdoo's adherents are said to be shaping plans to withhold his name from the ballotting through the early stages. It is learned that the former secretary of tiie treasury still has a strong following but they are .said tb feel that in view of his atti tude it would not be expedient to pre sent his name unless the expected deadlock between the two leading can didates, Attorney General Palmer and Governor Cox of Ohio, should de velop. In that event there appears to be little doubt that Mr. McAdoo will be put forward to- break the blockade. His friends will put their heads together to form plans of his nature ana map our a siaiegy m . subsequent camps to obtain the two thtrds majority necessary to nomi nate., - On the prohibition , enforcement question, heretofore the most promi nent subject discussed in convention circles, iC developed yesterday that there was a movement to ignore the question entirely In the platform. Suggestions of this nature came to Chairman Cummings from camps representing various stages of opin ion from bone dry to almostas com pletely wet. Preservation of Public Utilities. Washington, June 25, Efforts to incorporate a plank in the Democratic platform declaring' for the preserva tion of public utilities will be. made tomorrow before the resolutions com mittee at San Francisco, according to an announcement here by the Ameri can Gas Association officials. Short age, of essential materials and in creases in the cost of labor and ma terial necessitate public relation, the "announcement said. HITCHCOCK NOT A " VISE-PBES. CANDIDATE " -..... - v - Nebraska Senator Will Not Consider Accepting i Second Place on the Democratic Ticket. (Bjr Th Associated Prcu) v Washington, - June 25. Senator Hitchcock of Nebraska, announced to , . day ' that he would not accept the 'V Democratic vice-presidential nomina tion. Senator Hitchcock's announce T ment was made in a telegram from Arthur F." Mullen, Democratic nation f al committee of Nebraska in answer '-4 to a letter from Mr. Mullen in which ' s he said the senator was being prom- inently mentioned .for vice-president. y 'The Democratic platform will con- ; tain neither a wet or dry plank lit the' opinion of Senator Hitchcock but he . expressed the conviction that it would include a strong league , of nations .:''iplank.M-- v ; ' '- :"" Rev. Dr. J. L. Peacock' Injured -v, Bjr Th AaMetated Prat.) ' ' . "-, (Buffalo, Nv Y June 25. A tempo rary platform at the Broadway audi torium containing- about 100 delegates of the Northern : Baptist convention ; who were having their pictures taken collapsed a few lninutes after ' the . morning session. .. Several persons were hurt, including Rev. J. L. Pea- : cock of the University of North Caro lina, who was cut, on the left leg and . slightly bruised. . , ONE OF THE FEW ASPIRANTS FOR THE DEMOCRATIC NOMINATION - WHO WOULD PLEASE W. J. BRYAN is vis MEREDITH Edwin T. Meredith is One of the Fe w Aspirants for the Nomination Who is Suitable to William Jennings Bryan.' (JVILSONITES ARE IN CONTIROL AT THE DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION AT 'FRISCO Colby, Wilson Candidate for Chajrman Will Be Chosen Unless He Comes Down for the Sake of Harmony- Gall for Resolutions Committee. (BY H. N. RICKEY) (SpecUl to Tha vnin tmt) San Fmncisco, June 25. There seems to be little, if any, d6ubt that the majority control of the Demo cratic convention will He with the ad ministration. This means that President-Wilson's friends will have their way as to the organization of the convention ma chinery and the writing of the plat form, for, while it takes two-thirds of the delegates of a Democratic con vention to nominate the presidential and vice presidential candidates, all other convention business is Dy ma jority vote. x Colby for Chairman. Secretary of State Colby is the ad ministration candidate for permanent chairman and, unless he is withdrawn in the interest of harmony, he will wield the gavel. Senator Walsh of Montana, has been suggested for the J permanent chairmanship in case the administration forces decide to placate the minority, which at this moment does not seem likely. Senator Carter Glass will repre sent Mr. Wilson as chairman of the , the paramount issue of the campaign, committee on resolutions , and the and Mr. .Wilson is determined the League of Nations plank will be ex- j League of Nations is to be the para actly as Mr. Wilson wants it. mount issue. HEAD RY TRAINMEN v BLADES PRES. WILSON W. G. Lee Issues Statement on Pres ent Transportation Situation Ef iforta to Hold , Men in Line. (By Tha AiaoclaUd Prau.) x Chicago, June 26. Officials repre senting all recognized railway unions met here today in an effort to keep their men in line and put a halt to unauthorized strikes. WrG. Lee, president of the Broth erhood of Railway Trainmen, and spokesmen for the union leaders, laid the responsibility for the present sit uation at the door of President Wil son in a statement issued before the meeting opened. -Mr. " Lee charged that the President permitted the rail way administration to "dally along" nearly a year after the men presented their demands and that it took the President 44 days to appoint the la bor board after " the . Esch-Cummins bill authorizing it had Jbecome a law. Mr. Lee denied that the unions were planning to call a general strike to enforce a speedy decision . by the wage board. . : , . . ... i ' i i v ' Loyal Order Moose Adjourn By Th AMOtuitcd fma.) Aurora, 111.. iTune 25. The Loyal Order of Moose in 32nd annual con vention at Moosehart, 111., adjourned today after confirming the election of the following officers. , Supreme iDc tator, Darius A. Brown, Kansas City; iSupreme 'ViceDictator, James F. Criffin, Boston; Supreme Prelate, J. W. Pierson, Dallas.-Tex. . ';';, v: :A big delegation' of young wotnentof the country has not kept pace with from points in central ., and eastern Carolma passed through the city this moming on their way to the big Bap tist assembly grounds at Bidgecrest Greater New .; York's daily con sumption of water amounts to near ly 600,000,000 gallons, . .. Democratic There is a lot of lose talk about trying to repudiate the League of Na tions in the committee, and, failing there, to carry the fight to the floor of the convention. The effort probably will be made in committee. It may be made in the convention. Lbut it is-certain to fail. Two other predictions aoout tne piatiorm may be made with almost, but not quite, the same certainty. Silent As to Liquor. It will be silent as to liquor, and it will not contain a plank recognizing the Irish republic. Bryan will go the I limit in the committee certainly, and i possibly on the floor, for a. bone dry plank committing the party to tne most rigid enforcement of the . Vol stead act,. but every indication points to his failure, just as all the. indi cations point to' the failure of the group which wiU fight to commit the party to lieht wines. The administration forces know fterfectly well that the mention of iouor in the platform, either favor- ! ably or unfavorably, would make that POLICEMAN KILLED . IN PITCHED BATTLE ' ... . One of the Snipers Is in a Serious (Condition and Expected to Die. : B Th Adweiatcd PrM.) Hamilton, O., June 25. Carles J. Stageman, a police desk sargeant was killed in a pitched battle between offi cers and the Bolen family in this city early today. James Bolen was shot several times and, it is believed, he will die. Lee N. Bolen is under arrest. James Bolen fired the shot that kill ed the officer, according to police. The trouble started following .an investigation of the police of their dis trict last night. Officers armed with riot guns surrounded the house and Stageman with two detectives start ed up the steps to make the arrest when, police say. Bolen opened fire with a shotgun. One of the snipersJ is said to be a woman. U. S. POPULATION INCREASE FALLS OFF Not Believed Increase Will Compare With Former Years Cessation of V Immigration Chief Cause, v ' By Tht AMOCtktM rrtm.t ' Washington, June 25. The popula tion of continental United States is estimated at 105,000,000 by J. A. Hill, chief statistician of the census bu reau. The calculation is based on the population, of 1,406 cities and towns for which statistics are announced. JKe increase overV910is placed at about 30,000,000 showing the growth previous decades.' Almost complete cessation of immi- - yration is the chief reason assigned for the falling off in growth. Others suggested are the two influenza epi demics, the return of aliens to their native lands and the deaths of soldiers abroad and at home during the war. woiniD 0 TO DEMOCRATS 100 at pemocratic Meet as Against 26 at G.O.P. DEFINITE" PRQ G R AM Mrs. George Bass Says Dem ocratic Party Best Medium. tRVpubUcan Convention Showed the Women, That Not a Single Con structive Idea Wan Promulgated, Democratic Woman Leader Says. (Special to Th Evening Po.ll ' .. .. (By Gertrude M. Price) San Fanrcisco, June 24. The social welfare of the nation is the definite aim of women delegates to the 1920 national Democratic convention. And there are 100 women dele gates to the Democratic convention. as against 26 in the G. O. P. conven tion. Calling this conclave the greatest opportunity in political history for progressive American womanhood, picked feminine leaders from all sec tions of the (United States got on the job early and received a typically Cal ifornia welcome from party chiefs. Woman's Program Women delegates are here with a definite program. Their aims are: First Make the Democratic nlat- Uorm thoroughly and proeressfvieV expressive ui wvm.ii o .icwus. Second To help, nominate a candi date for president who can. be rightly called a friend of equal suffrage. Third To make a valiant shoulder to shoulder campaign for the inter ests of the child and the protection of the child-bearer Of the nation. Fourth To demonstrate to the womanhood of the country and to the public-at-large that the Democratic party is the open door thru which woman can most effectively win serv ice from their government. Authority for this general program is Mrs. Geo.. Bass, Chicago, chairman of the woman's bureauof the Demo cratic national committee, a foremost leader in the ranks of Democratic women, with headquarters at the Pal ace hotel. "50-50" Policy Her claim that the Democratic party is the best medium thru which the wome nof the nation may attain their aims, is backed by the actual 60-50 policy - which the men of the party have adopted There will be 100 women delegates on the floor of the convention, . 150 women alternates, a woman from every state on the national commit tee, and 17 women members of the national executive commitee to 15 for the G. O. P. In all there will be in the neighbor hood of at least 300 women at the convention, each doing a definite work for. the advancement of woman's in terests. Speaking of the remarkable con trast betweoi the way in which the two parties are meeting the women of the nation, Mrs. Bass said: "Daily, hourly, by letter and by tel egram, I am receiving word from good Republican women, from all sections of the country, who voice their disap pointment and chagrin over the cold shoulder given women and women's interests at Chicago by the G. O. P. Old Guard.' 1 Not Party Bound ' "To say thatRepublican women are disagreeably and thoroughly surpris ed and thoroughly disheartened with the party they had espoused and thru which they had hoped to gain certain definite progress for all womanhood, isAto put it mildly. fl have no hesitancy in saying I believe a majority of the women of the nation are now ready to vote for a Democratic candidate for, president regardless of heir party affiliation, if one be placed in nomination worthy of their faith. "There will be a very large inde pendent woman vote in the natidn this year, I think. ''There are thousands and thousands of women, with the ballot, who are not interested in any party, particu larly, but who are ready to support a man whom they have reason to think is r.nafraid to express his views and to stand on a concrete and pro gressive platform. ' "The Republican convention, just closed, has shown to women of Amer ica that not a single constructive idea was promulgated in that gathering. "Be they of what party Jhey may, women of all sections of the country are alive to the fact that the Repub lican party has tied the hands thru Congress of our President ,so that not even peace could be declared in the land. - , "Women believe in progress, in constructive' policies." Assistant Sec. War Resigns. - (By Th AMoelated Fmm) Washington, June 25-Benedict Crowell, assistant secretary of war, Juts resigned effective July 1st. He will enter private business. The county meeting of the P. O. S. of A. was held in the camp at, Mill 'Bridge last -night and was one of 'the best county conventions of the order yet held. The1 MuT Bridge people gave them a fine time and big feast The next meeting , will be held with the Bostian X Jtaads camp. , ' There will he an ice cream supper on the Caldwell lawn,' corner Inness and Lee streets, tomorrow evening, gven by the Ydung Peoples Mission ary society of the First Methodist church. JOINT DEBATE IS CALLED OFF Candidate Themselves Agree at Sanford,N. C. BICKETT REQUESTED IT Telegram From Candidates to Man agers Say They Take the Action or the Welfare of the Democratic Par ty, and Deference to Sentiment of the People. (Br MAX. ABERNETHY) Raleigh, June 24. Before cam paign managers Clarkson and Biggs had met with Governor Bickett last night for the purpose of considering the advisability of cancelling the joint debate in Raleigh Monday night between Cameron Morrison and O. Max Gardner, candidates for the Democratic nomination for governor, the following telegram signed by the candidates and addressed to their re spective managers was received: "For the welfare of the Democratic party and in deference to the appar ent sentiment of the people of the State we have agreed to cancel the joint discussion arranged between us for Monday night without prejudice to the candidacy of either." The telegram was sent from San ford, where the candidates accidental ly met yesterday afternoon, both having speaking engagements in that section. At the conolusion of the conference between the managers and Governor Bickett the following statement was issued by the governor after quoting the candidates' telegram: "The debate is therefore called off ( without prejudice to either candi date on behalf ox the Democratic partyl desire to express my grateful appreciation of the fine spirit oy both candidates and bath managers in the premises. I earnestly urge the peo ple of the State to accept this adjust ment In the spirit in which it was made. "No good Democrat will criticise either candidate for his acting in this them both for placing the welfare of the Democratic party high above their own personal feelings." Governor Bickett's letter to the managers urging against holding the aeoate ; was also made public last night. It follows, ' ' ' "I am greatly distressed to see that it is proposed to have a joint debate between the two candidates for the Democratic, nomination for Governor. I have tyoked at this question from every antie Indian to see now a sin Ele atom of good can come to the democratic party from such a meet ing. On the other hand it is as plain as day that a maximum amount of harm must result. "Both , of these gentlemen have heretofore been recognized as' able and honorable' workers in "the ranks of the Democratic party, and all good men must deplore any attempt to be smirch either of them because he now aspires to the highest honor in the gut ox tne party. "Either Mr. Morrison or Mr. Gard ner will be the Democratic nominee for governor, and to discredit either of .them will simply supply Republi can, guns with, ammunition. "There is no blinking the fact that the enemy is vastly encouraged and is gleeful over the prospect of lowering Democratic prestige in this good state.1 We need to reserve all our bul lets for the common foe. As the ac credited leader of the party I urge you gentlemen to at once call off this meeting. In the immortal language of the beloved Aycock, I say to you: 'The Doones are in the valley I pray you gentlemen, train your guns a little lower.' " The Rt. Rev. Joseph Blount Chesh ire, bishop of the Diocese of North Carolina, is now on the high seas sailing for England, where he will at tend the Lambeth conference of the Episcopal church, which meets every 10 years. Bishop Cheshire is accom panied by Mrs. Cheshire.. - The Lambeth conference will nfeet at Lambeth Palace and will be pre sided over by the Archbishop of Can terbury. Besides delegates from all parts of the United Kingdom .there will he in attendance delegates from every country in the world, including the United States . and ' Continental Europe. The conference is one of the most important Christian. gatherings held anywhere. Many matters per taining to the church are discussed bv the most distinguished men - In the episcopal church. . Twenty-three striking oDeratlves of the. Caraleigh mills here are today moving into tents, having been evict ed from the houses at the mill vil lage. The tents are being pitched on the property of relatives and friends m the city, WILL ROGERS MOURNS V t ? DEATH OF HIS SON Los, Angeles, Cal., June 25 In stead of being at the Democratic Na tional Convention at San Francisco today, making millions laugh as he did from, the Chicago conclave thru the Daily Post and associated papers, Will Rogers, famous cowboy humor ist and Goldwin -motion picture star, is mourning the death of his youngest son and is torn with anxiety for three of his' other children danger ously' ill with diptheria. -; The word of Will , Rogers' bereave ment came from his home in the eve of his departure for San Francisco where he was to continue his now fa mous "Will Rogers Says", the most humorous press feature of the Re publican convention. -' Twins are more common among mothers of between 25 and 35 years than at other ages. - SENATOR REED r- -I l'Vy, i 1 Vis-' I JVo :'',iNr.t. ; .... 1 i i I-: -; UUSh -TT Senator Reed who is fighting for a seat in the Democratic convention at 8an Francisco. , LONDONDERRY IS NOW PARTLY NORMAL AGN - ' 1 'i s Banks Open and Some Business is BeHng Done Scene of Violent Street Warfare Since Frttay. (Br Tha AuoclaUd Pros.) Londonderry, .June 25. London derry, since Friday last the scene of violent street warfare between un ionists, nationalists and ' Sinn Fein ers, is aproaching normal conditions. The banks and many shops are open and people ventured en the streets The food' supply is short and the town Is still without gas.' Fighting between the warring fac tions since Monday has been confined to sniping," the rivals evidently fear ing to attempt massed activities in view of the increasing ; military forces. Soldiers inclined , to' ferrett out snipers took , over St. Columbia's college where the trees on the cam pus sheltered a number of snipers. HOOVER TALKS ABOUT LEAGUE OF NATIONS "t (i: - ', "'"' Eliminate Article Ten and Then ' Adopt the Covenant Speedily Says the Former Food Administrator. ew &K;junt 2eedy rai ion ef the Versailles treaty after' New fl cation Leliminatlon of Article X in the league of nations covenant was urged by Herbert Hoover, in a statement pub lished today in the New York Even ing Post as a platform on which the Republican party should stand in the coming election. , v Mr. Hoover took the stand that im jlied threat of military force to guar antee the integrity of foreign States was out of place in a league which he declared was "the product of lib eral ideals of the world." The league's power, he declared, would be more potent 'if threats of military force were removed arid the league of na tions relied wholly on its "moral and ecoaomic power." The basic heed for such a "military' alliance" as he sees in the covenant with Article X intact, Mr. Hover pointed out was to "coiy trol States which' persist in armament which renders ' them incapable of progressive action." KNEE DRESSES MAY BE WOMAN'S STYLE Plan Proposed in the Campaign to . Conserve u " Cloth Three Models Exhibited to Washington Officials. (Br Tb Attodatad Prow.) Washington, June 25 The con versation of cloth at the expense of womanly modesty will not be endors ed by the government representatives of the National Garment Retail Asso ciation were v told by Howard Figg, assistant attorney general in charge of the campaign to reduce prices. The retailers presented for Mr. Figg's inspection three living models, dressed In-knee length kowns as the extreme in woman's wear next fall. He declined to indicate what he con sidered a proper length for sikrtsj wut ueciareu aiier viewing mc ex treme style that skirts should at least come below theaist , 400,000 BALLOTSFOR THE SECOND PRIMARY Raleigh, June 25. Ballots , to be used in the second primary to be held July , 8 have been forwarded by the state board of elections to 43 of tne iOO counties in the state and it is ex pected the balance of the tickets will be sent out by Saturday. Four hun dred thousand is the number printed for use in the second primary." ' - The ballots contain the names of the following candidates: For Governor O. Max Gardner, Cameron Morrison. For Auditor, Maj. Baxter Durham, J. P.Cook. For Associate Justice, W,T. Stacy, B. F, Long. :..!. , PEACE COURT TO BE - LOCATED AT THE. HAGUE ' . ', , ' n Th AMOeiatd Prwa.) " The Hague, June 25. The cominis- imsston-oi Jurist in session here to form a court of international justice, in accordance with provisions if the league of nations covenant, unani mously decided that this court would be located at The Hague. ": -l, ":. ,I' - -' f Mr. W. L. Klutts, well-known mer chant of this city, will be taken to night to Baltimore for treatment and possibly an operation. His son. War ren, came n last night from Briming- ham to accompany turn to Baltimore. SUP F. MEDICINE II Wilson Writes Overman, Simmons and Bickett. HOPES TENN. RATIFIES Will End a Bitter Fight in N. C. Legislature. , ii 1 1 1 President Says in Message to Bickett That He Need Not Point Out the "Critical Importance of the Action of Tour Great State on Suffrage Amendment. (By The AsioeUted Prtaa.) Raleigh, June 25. Commenting on n telegram received last night from PrcHuUMit Wilson in yhich the President unitl that he need not point out the "critical import ance of the action of your great state in the matter of the suffrage aitieiulnient," (lovernor Bickett said he hoped Tennessee) "will meet and ratify the suffrage ainemlment, thereby relieving, North Carolina of it." "We have neither the time, nor the money and such action on tho part of Tennessee will relieve the feeling that is surely to be engen dered by a debate on the subject in our legislature. "I have Baid all I intend saying on the subject of ratification," Gov. Bickett aaid in a statement to newspaper men t last ' night, "while I am willing ta.take my . medicine, I won't admit that it tastes sweett for it doesn't." V " ' Governor Bickett had nof for-' warded a reply to the President this morning.: ; -; :; .:-( The President Message ';, - Washington,. June 25. Presi dent Wilson has sent a message to Gov. Bickett, Senator Simmons ( and ' Senator t)verman, of North 1 Carolina, suggesting that he need - l1 Prtanoa of the action of the-; North Carolina legislation on the federal suffrage amendment when -a special session is ' called next ; month.". ; The message to Gov. Bickett . follows; -.i ' r ("I ant sure T need not point out to you the critical importance of the action of your great state in the matter of the suffrage amend ment." ' -j- J-' ' ' The President has previously r asked Gov, Roberts to call a spe cial session of the Tennessee leg islature to act on the amendment. ' The President's message was sent I ' tefter Attorney-General Frierson ' had puled that the Supreme court decision in the .Ohio referendum case had invalidated the section . ' of the Tennessee constitutiohpro hibiting the legislature-from pass, ing on a federal amendment if its members were elected before the amendment was submitted to the state. Tennessee Can Legally Ratify , -Nashville, June 25. In ' an opinion made public today' -.the attorney : general ; of " Tennessee holds that the present legislature if in special session can legally ratify the nineteenth amendment. . VIOLATING MUFFLER" LAW.' , Chief Kesler Instructs His Men to Give Special Attention to This Feature cf Auto Laws. . V- ' In the county court this moraine the lone case constituted a violation of the city automobile laws relative 1 to mufflers, and the defendant . was adjudged guilty and taxed with the costs in the case. .."".;''. Chief of Police Kesler says auto- . mobilUts are again violating the cut out and muffler law and that special . attention will be paid to this by the officers and all violators who may be . apprehended will be indicted. 7 . Lutheran World Service Campaign. The committee in charge , of ; the -Lutheran World Service campaign , wish to notify all , subscribers who -have not paid their pledges that this -" is a thirty day campaign and this time expired June 16th, . This money is, badly needed to carry on the work which has been started in Europe , and it is 'hoped that every subscriber will see that their pledge is paid not later than next Sunday, June 27th, , Make checks payable to Mrs. J. L tHdier and mail to her or place in collection properly - marked at St. John's Lutheran church on next Sun- day and save the committee a house to house collection which will be nec essary unless payment is made at once. . ; ;v v, szy'A: . The Red Cross Canteen hot which stood at the passenger station and served a spemdid purpose during the was was removed yesterday to a" point on the block occupied by t!.e Catholic church and will be fitted x y for use in any emergency. 10 11UI 0IILLI IU GOV. T. W. BICKETT