) 'Ml fiLffiAM RICH SQUARE, NORTHAMPTON COUNTY. N. C THURSDAY, MARCH 23, 1899. km NUMlUtR 12 T X ' !7K And is it not due to nervoui exhaustion? Things always look so much brirhter when we Tlook sc are in you ha good health. How can in with "headache, nervous A prostration and great physical ' wf-altness? Would you not lf&e to be rid of this depression of spirits? How? By removing the cause. By taking It gives activity to all parts that carry away useless and poisonous materials from your body. It removes the cause of your suffering, because it re moves all impurities from your b'ood. Send for cur book on Nervousness. To keep in good health you must have perfect sction of ths bowt-h. Ayer's Fills cure, con stipation and biliousness. Yfi'ilo to our Cosiors, V' r!:r-;M you ww'-l l.i.o (- consu't vmi" 'it:lli'iit j liv.iiri,; ii i (;:,ra yimr cniiM!i(.-i. Thoii m r.to v.i friiy a'f the iar!icu!i' in yor :ii8f. You v ill ro tcive a pionit n-ly, with'.ut rout. Address, DK. J. C. AVER. Lowtli. Mag. Job Printin g. J. H. Parker & Co., Wood land, N. C, are now prepar ed to do your Job Printing at low rates. Molasses I have a lot of very fino home made Mo lasses for sale cheap. Give it a trial an l you will be pleased. M. II. CONNER, Rich Square, N. C. For Sale Cheap. A ,rood house and over an acre lo with f wit trees and grape vines, situated in the village of Poteeisi. For further information apply to W, II. Hvitov, 7 S.'U county Sf Portsai mtli, Va. Pensions! Pensions! Are due to many who served La in war of Rebellion and war with Spain and is also due to all whoserv ed in.Mf xican War, and Old Indian -Wars between 18:52 and 1842. f'ensions-uuder general laws may be obtained by soldiers and sailors who are in any way disabled by rea son of wounds, injury, or disease incurred in duty, U. S service and in line of dutr, provided they have received a proper discharge from their service. Widows, children, and dependen parents are entitled, if soldier's death was due to service, U. S. reg ulars and seamen wl,o have served and been discharged since the war are entitled, providiug lhey have been disabled as heroin before stat ed, Their Widows and ilepemlei.t par euts are also entitled. A-pension can be increased atauy time that the disability warrants it. U. S. Colored Troops,-their wid ows and minor children, are also eu titled. No pension granted hereafter shall be less than $0 per month. Having secured an airency for Pen sions, if yoiTtiavt.' the least idea of bcii.; entitled to a pension you had better protect such idea, by calling and seeing me, as I am in a position to advise you as to such. Remember there are r.o fees for working your claim, unless success ful, therefore it costs gou"notuiug for trial. C. E Davis, Aent, Lask-jr, N The ..kson i i V ) o Square Telephone INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAS OF NORTH CAROLINA. Splendid serv.ee., ' PoiitO Ms. Has ui!r' t tion with Jackson, Rich b -u:re, iiryanto .vn, Iasker, Pote CoSi .unl Ktdlaui. lessa j;es sent lo any point on the line for in cents. . v 'onne 's with Western Union Tel ph. v. i!.pany at Uich Sjiu;r.. Gtneral offices: Jackson, N, C. I xy LITES OF DISTINGUISHED I0ETH CAR0LIIIA5S. Some Clippings, From the State ; Press ami Extracts From the Book. The Lives o Distinuished.Nortb Carolinians is now being df ti ver- d to subscribers: and it is a very :aud some volume. Thft printert-;L-d binders have done their work well. No more valuable book has ever b en published in North Ca rolina From the tersely written ntro-luction to thn 'ast chapter. ',;ojQ.i'iining D. H. Hill's address u 'The old South," the book is full of inter-st for every student f history. It is in. no sense a school book, but is a book for the general reader. The teacher of he. history of North Carolina or of the United States will find in this bo jk much valuable assist ance The Journal of Education. A MERITORIOUS PUBLICATION. ne of the most laudable works being undertaken in" the State at present is that of the North'Caro iina Publishicg Society, of R-tl-eigh.in gatheringand putting into practical form the history of the State. It has been said of us as a people that North Carolinians are great oa making his'ory. hut indifferent to preserving it. There .is, alas! too touch of truth iq' the assertion. And so rt is ratifying to note thn work Uj ui which the above nam -u society, compos d as it. is ut some of the best kijo'-vu ajid most succ sssf ul bii if!Hs tisen of Raleigh, have em ba? !"d Thrt object of the so ciety i. t v ; u.itrt the lives of iiiitinguish-d citiz jusof the State in a permanent form. Its effort is purely historical and education al. The Henderson Gold Leaf The above is the title of si hand some volumn reoeutly issued by the North Carolina Publishing Societ -. W. J. Peele, Esq., of the Raleigh 'bar, is the author, or rather the compiler, of the book The book is made up of sketch es and addresses on the lives of some of the foremost men of the State such men as Macon, Swain, (iraham. Petigrew and others. We can hope for a now and a rcaHy fair history of oa r State, its- men and achievements only as we gather together the lives of its great men and see heir pow er a men transmitted into the lives of the people. History is to a great extent biography, and as we come to know our biography we know what we have done for ourselves and for the nation From this point of view, then, the volumn before us is of the great est value as asub Uantial contri bution to oor State history: our representative men, our history as it really is. shall be knewn. - Another value, aside from the ' istorical and the biographical, is the intrinsic worth of thecontents of the book as literature.- The ketches are by gneat men them selves writing of great men. Eich sketch is a finished literary S'toduct, and. as such, aside from r.y interest its subject matter .ay have, is entitled to a high iii auv estimate of the liter i v productions of the State. !'. TTnivorsitv Rp."nrrl . . ai I ; i re in some w ri te r s to gi ve the sources of information and of ideas, and '10 give e red it or quote .vhnre these are already weM ex-prtssHl,-has caused much confu xKn in be historicil data of this -'au. This practice is fatal to my consid rable literary reputa lion. and au unwittirfg confession of incapacity. The educational value of these sketches and speeches, and of such as may be published at a lat or period, is probably what will hiefly recommend thisundertak ng to the consideration of tl e public. A good course of home reading about worthy men close nough to the reader to stimulate ais interest can hardly beover valued, and it is the best substi tute for the training of the schools is well as a powerful assistant in jch training From the Preface A co wirtnership was perfect M bdiweeu the General Gove n- eut and the protected S atesby tiio tariff of 1816, and the mutual oasiderations assed were first iamud Vincide.'.tal benefit" fo the , one iarty t) tha coatrol, ai; 'hberal const rueii in' o! i np i U powers for the other. Angry tiro tests and sectional incriminations and recriminations followed, and awakened Jefferson, lik an aland k, n , ; ' bell at mgiii, out ;f the fh-ep of m. ' . . . ... old age. ihe i)ecuiiar lnstHu-; )ecu riou" of o:.-.; section gave thooth er a terrible advantage, which it was quick to see anil to size; and it was used- remorselessiyj Greed, suddenly joining philan thropy, religion and fanaticism, organized and led a crusade against African slavery The ag itation about the negro, as a coun ter irritant to distract attention from the injustice of Federal rev enue laws, was more than a sue! cess; for vtb9 shallow politicians of both sections forgot the real is sue, but the baneficiaries never ost sight of it I will use a homo .y illustration. A and B are doing business on opposite sides of the street, B begins to undersell A; A becomes angry, but cannot af ford to tell his customers the cause; he hears that B once cheat ed a negro out of a mule; he mak es that charge; they fight; the court record of the trial shows that the fight was about Pie ne: gro and the mule, out there is not business man on the street who does not know that the record pf aks a iit; Fioin the Intro d net inn , !; 1 have aplfasuiein recalling the. Tccollectiou or this wise, just ind good m tn. and in writing them without profit, I hope, to rising generations, and at least as extending the knowledge of the kind of men to horn we are indebted for our independence and for the form of governmen t which they established for us' Mr. Macon was the real Cincinna tus of America, the pride and or uament of my nativa State, my herediUry friend through four generations my mentor in the first seven years of my senato rial life; and-a feeling of gratitude aud filial affection mingles itself with this discharge of historical duty to his memory. -Benton on Macon. I take a great deal of in erest in your portraits of the eminent men of North Carolina who have uow passed away from the thea t.e of action. It was my happi ?:ess to acquainted wtth those of whom you speak as being known to yoursnlf, and I feel the just ness of the eulogies you have be slowed upon them. 1 never heard Mr. Davie nor Mr. Moore at the bar, but the impression they both made upon me in pri vate circles was extremely favor able. 1 think you have given; to e character of each its true col oriug John Marshall to Mtir phey. The Care of Animul. The boy who is really fond ol animals never illtreats his pets, or abuses and makes a slave of his dog On tho coutraty, his dog is his companion and playmate. The boy knows that a dog's mas ter is a god in the eyes of the poor brute, and is worshiped with canine devotion, which again has been proved faithful to deatl. Such knowledge makes the boy just and kind. But a dog is only a domesticated wolf, and the wolf is not the only wild creature which can be domesticated, neither is the wolf the only auinial which can apprtciate kindness. The same care which transform? a red-mout ed wolf into a faithful dog can transform other undomes ticated beasts into useful creature As soon as an animal learns that you are . contribute g to ts com fort in place of tor uenang it, vou may notice it will greet you'it.h a milder expression. As soon as you can make the wild-st -ud fierc est beast understand that the ua of jaws, claws,or sttings are unnec essary, it will refrain from using them. It is not always pssidble to come . to this understanding with the largest bea-ts, but the lad who loves his pets will bestow upon tue little creatures that effection which shows itself in a sympathy which understands their -.wants and necessities. Such a lad can perform wonders,. birds will come at his call, the small beasts of the field will follow at his heels, and u child will fear him." Harper's Itotmd Table , . , 4 I Then and Now. For the Patron and Gleaner. ... In 1850 the Order of tne Son: of Temperance in Jncksoa was o I . ,r , . 1 iiramzed and j ti -working order .'' i ' . . .. . i in us memoermp were ne .vcr sff of the county for 26 consecu tive years, the CU rkuJ the Court for 12 ve rs. the justices presid iog in the County Ct)urts for mauy years, and representatives in both houses of the legislature of the State. They were acting under the solemn pledge. "Not to make, sell ornse spirituous or malt liquors wine or cider, as a beverage. ' .With such orders in many counties of the State, they united their efforts to lessen the evils growing out of the habit of the use of liquocas a beverage They stopped the manufacture and use of it at home and sought - to restrain the use of it in public by all fair means. They abused no one's business libeled no one's character, but in vited all to the consideration of the best means dictated by reli gion and humanity to stay the vice. Wisely they commenced at home by example Childhood and youth are the formative pe riods 6f life and when the habits of thinking or acting are onco formed they are bard. ''to thange --said t be secoi-d nat ure. Sol omon said train a chi d in the way he should go and lie would not depart from it when he grew old. The truth of the proverb i verified in the history of the Jews and Catholics of today," As are the pare u s so is the child" It is noncense to expect a sober men who was taained to dram drinking in his'youth; it would be a reversal of the laws of como tian a mirical. The grace of God alone can effect it. A thou sand years after Solomon and under a different dispensation, the great A ostle reminds Timo thy that he knew the scriptures from . child (2nd Timothy 3:13) and traced "his character back to his grandmother. "When I call to remembrance the unfeigned faith that is in thee whichxi welt first thy grandmother Lois and thy mother Euuice, and I am persuaded that in the also (2nd Timothy 1:5.) The first lesson in temperance should be learned from maternal lips. The youth of the land should be shielded from the vice by the strong arm of the Jaw, and the sympathies and aid of all good meu should be inlisted in 'perfecting the grand oi ject of the noble band of fifty years ago The churches were protected against annoyance, while in act ual worship and afterwerds by actual boundaries. The Univer sity of the State at Chapel Hill by 3 miles, then increased to 5 The public bars were prohibited from selling it 'o minors at all, or to a drunken man. These were de lusive ad vantagesj easily evaded and served o exasperate the dealer who claimed that he was sold the privilege and denied the practice of it, but it iutensied the Order which then demanded "that no one should be licensed to sell liquor whocould not prove himself to be of a good morati character and that to the satis faction of the Court, L. (To be Continued.) Notice- compulsory Vaccination. It is ordered by the Board of County Commissioners of Norjthamp ton County, N. C, thatal saw mills and lumber companies operating in this County be and are hereby re quired to have all employees and la borers vaccinated at once; and auy such employees or laborer refusing to be vaccinated shall be lined not more than tnenty dollars, or impris oned in the county jail not less than ten days. It is further ordered that no su perintendents of any lumber compa ny or saw mill now operating in. the county of Northampton shall employ any person who has not been recent ly effectively vaccinated. It is further ordered that a copj of tie above De furnished the Super intendent of Public Health. Dr. H.W Lewis, and the same be published in the Patron asd Glzanxr. This March 7, 1899. B. D. Stascell, Chm. Board of commissioners. E. Robirts, clerk. a 9 if Makes the food more ! 01 THE USE OF TOBACCO. Jts G iodand Bad EflectsA Cigar ette a Pestilence Which Walk etli at Noonday ! - In the chapel of the Georgia School of Technology, some day ago, in the- presence of abbui twenty professors and instruct - or sand 200 students. President Hall mala to ne remarkable stae meats on the use of tobacco which were instructi ve and at tht same time beneficial. The lect ure was based mainly upon the records of student and graduates of the school, and was. insub siance, as follows: I find that a comparatively small number of our students are addicted to the use of tobacco This is gratifying, and what I shall say will possibly be more ef fective under such circumstances as the use of tobacco may be pre vented asier than discontinued by arguments and lectures What" I shall say is based upon the very bestauthorily, and many of my statjtneLJs are taken bold ly from"works of uuiii'peachubl scientific value. i - ' "Before America was disco. F r ed tobacco was" unknown: to civi -ization. Snuff taking was describ ed by Ramon Paue, whoaccompa uied Columbus on his second voy age, and chewing was seen on the coast of South America by the Spaniards in 1502. The name comes from a Y-shaped tube used in San Domingo, the main stem of which was inserted in the burff inir weed and from the two branches the nostrils inhaled the smoke. The Mexicans gave the name tobacco ts the weed itself Tobacco is a narcotic; that which produces sleep, but in pois onous doses it iroduces stupor, coma, convulsions and death. "The name nicotine comes from that of a Frenchman, Nicot, who was first to spread'a knowledge of the plant. It is admitted that the presence of nicotine gives to bacco its facination and power over mankind. . This ingredient constitutes from 2 to 10 per cent of all tobacco. In its pure state it is a volatile liquid, a pint bottle of 'which would suffice to kill ev erybody present, "Burton, in the Anatomy of Melancholy,' says: Tobacco has a virture, because a good vomit is, at times, beneficial' And the old Englishman siys further: As tobacco is commonly abused by most men, as a plague, a mis chief, a violent purge of goods, land, health hellish, devilish and damned tobacco, the ruin and overthrow of body and soul.' 'In the young the use of tobac co decreases the vigor of body and mind and produces symp toms of ancemia (deficiency of blood), pa' pita tation (an unnatur-j movement of tbe heart), and other affections of the circulation of .the blood. Smokers contract amblyopia, or a dimness of vision which defies the oculisFby not producing arty change in the for mation of the eye or its: muscles The use of. tobacco in ;arly youth checks the growth of mind and body. When you offer a ci uartttt to a friend you are saying: Allow me, to impair y ourfuture man hood by offering a poison, de lightful in present effect, but hich leaves in its wake the ash' s of intellect and a withered rem ant of your physique. -It is well known that freaks n rtDimalwind human beings, in he way of d warf s and m isshap pe n living ob jec t s a re p rod u ced by showmen, by administering fobacco when the unfortunate be ings ae young. i "Spend an evening smoking with your friends, and what is the effect? All of you awake rest less feverish, low spirited and dissatisfied. Your rising boll seems possessed of an evil spirit The mouth is bitter, the head is full 'of aches. Yourlessous and woirk seem horrible to con tern plate. 1 'i nifrNrr delicious and wholesome ww eo.. wrw voon. When, at olg time, tho us. o tociicco became almost ut.iu-r ; i: England, King Jams 1 ;vrr., a treatise against lh'rlutln. nno his ffort has been kr.nti a- royal counterblast,' O o pt-. graph reads asfolhw-: In. cu?ioai, U athsome o tl. . balfful to the tost, haru fttu the b:ain. dangerous totfioyriuiig u,d ia the black damning fun thereof, nearest rest mbiing tht horrib!e stygean smoke ol th , it that is bottomless.' ."Dr. Todd, who wrote tht grandest i-rinciples forstudeuis which ever came from ihe pen of men, says of tobacco: All ex p r ienced people will tell you ihui the habit, in any shape, will ren der you emaciated and cousump tive, your nerves shattered, youi spirits low and moody, youi throat dry and demanding stim alating drinks, your person filthy and your habits those of a swine. "A frieud of mine, who is a Ph D. from oue of the universi ties abroad, says t at although the Germaus are the greae- smokers of all nations the nr prizj 4n matbematics has nevei been won in aJGermany universi ty by a student who uses tobacct Let us come nearer home The present senior class is aboui eveny divided into smokers and non-smokers. Yet the highest average in class standing prejom inat among the con-smokers. There is a member of that class who. in my opinion, would now be at the top had he loved his inter sts more and h:s tobacco less When two of that class were cho sen as instructors the faculty had many points of ability, tact and character to consider. The choice happened to fall on two non-users ' "The highest averages in the senior, middle, junior, apprentice and sub-apprentice classes at the present time happens to be held by non uses. In the middle class there is only one user. His mark is be low an average taken of all the others. - "In the apprentice class there are four sections. The highest average in each secti jn is held by a non-user, with one exception, and he is a young man who came here more advanced in his work than the rest of his class. His average is lowe- this year than last "In the sub-apprentice class thera are six sections. A, B, C, D, and P. A non user holds the highest average in ach of these. Go to the hign sections (the sections of the classes are ar ranged by merit) for the clear. eye. tne nne pnysique, the ni-at appearance amoog your fellows; seek the lower sections for the. careless dress, the dreamy ex pression and the tinted fingers "Lastly, take the honorabh roll of graduates on which it is your ambition to one day place your name. Examine all of tbe classes which have graduated fr-.ra 90 to m C rawfo rd, w ho led-90; Jones, who led '91; Little, who led 92; Long, who led '93; Greene, who led '94; Towser, who led '95; Wilkie. who led '96; Wight, who led '97; and Hart who led '98, we re ail i on . u ses r d u ri ng tbei r student life. "Cigars and pies are disrepi table companions fora&y young gentleman, chevying tobacco un liis you for decor, I com pan f and makes you repulsive to your bo 'm friend, and the cigarette is a Xsti!ence which walketh at noon day destroying your brain and body and leading you to a fat- TvT of pain and misery, and often o cime. imprisonment and death." Atlanta Constitution. - Cure tick, headache, bad rrr-N n n n lni?le. j.5iJ n ft iongTie, gas In the stomach. dlstrM and tadlgestson. Io U UUU im vwkin, hat h tonl ffet. u. Tb mmlf FlUs taJb with Bm'I IYom Factory to ttr$idc S1.75 Boy tfei Wklti tumeled Steel B4 in cither 54, S. 36ia.wiJifc. l(tk 75 inchm. it tai o inch f iibBd Jj In. tnn-et bed sutim: Oat mat i6o-pag cat!ocuc u'i ef tHe taoda cf bargxiM in Fumitu'tv Cloth inc. l!d- dnt. Crockfty, SilTenrarc, ir.z Mrhitwf, 4 KefrigwYtofi. Picturrt, WitTom, Tib AVr, Stovtt, tc., xad in buying frwn tn, yco un fren 40 to 60 per cemt. oa every ul.irjf dont w. V roUkh a lithographed rt'cxve f Car. . Rs. Art Squares, roetierea and Lc rtaiss which hoi exact dmicw ia hod- Carta 1 m wtiicH itm exact d-iirpt ia Land. in 1 Bone better mada. Guar aateadlorao yeara. Cata , lofrue tells tou aU about it. yncm (1 Drawer Sje), j S13.25 Why kav we cfmomer la CTtrrr part ot tbe Uai ted State, ia Canada. Mexico. Bermuda, Cuba, rono Ktco, aaa eren a . . . far at Australia and South " allltyltt Africat Send for ear Frea of Mathini. Cataloguea. They wai tell 70a. Address thia way 1 J olhxs Hinc3 Ci Son, BALTIUOREf UD. Dept. 909. I Sell Buggies One and two Horse Wagons, Cartwheels, Cart Wheel Timber, Tires Harness' Buggy blanket and;uobes, - All kinds of Buggy and Wagon Muterial, Iron i'eiuiLg Tomhstunes, Wall Paper, Paper Hoofing Windows, Doon?, Blinds, etc. I also guarantee quality and price cu eve.yming I sell , Ask'for w-fetrmates. JAMES H. BAUGHAM. Rich Square, N. C NOTICE. we the undersigned, have haa our land posted for some time, and seeing that the violators haven't ob surved the notice in tie past, no tice is hereby given that our lands are situated on and near Alioskio swamp, a part being in Hich Square township Northampton county and the larger part being in St. John's township, Hertford Co., aro posted and all persons are forbidden to fish or hunt on same in any way, night or day tvith or without guns or dogs. . All violators of the law will be prosecuted to the fullest ex tent. B. P. Renfrow, P. L. Minton, C.T. Deans, T. J. White, Andrew Minton, Walter White, Arthur White, John White, Charlie White, Benjamin White, Miss L A. Odom, J. R. Powell, Mrs. E. C. Watson, M. E. S. Odom, a R. Odom. Matt. Hill. New Garden Seed. My store is till head quarters for Feld and Garden Seed. Just received a lot of New Cabbage and other Garden Seed. Mills H. Coxneic Rich Square, N. C. ' aW 5 "0STELE5S m ll JUST A3 COOD FOFl ADULTS. . AR.UUTED. PRICE 50 Ct GaLATTA, ItXS Kot. 16, 1S3Z - --j JleJiaSno Co., ht. Loala, Mo. -..wiKn:-V M laat year, C09 bottles ' l n '"ALTKLrsS CHILL TOS1C and hafi . -t ; .f ? iT.r.. el.eady this year. In all oar . I- b i t H tc AT, In tbe drug btwineaa. b'V rs : : -n .-r 'e jUattfa auca BAltexaalatttn i.uu w i jkt 1 cmia- Voora ru!r, .-awaw- w. r