f ( S
JfC00PMCf
tllfp
StiMltg
JAMES C. OOYLIN, Publisher.
The Wadesboro Messenger and Wadesboro Intelligencer Consolidated July, 1888.
PRICE, 31. 5o a Year.
HEW SERIES-- VOL ll.-NO. 34.
Wadesboro, N. C., Thursday. March ,3, 1898.
WHOLE NUMBER 886
S
6
.S7
i?ains of
Rheumatism
Have:: Completely Dis-
appeared Since Taking
Hood's Sarsaparilla.
Rheumatism is due to acid in the
blood. Hood's Sarsaparilla-neutral-izes
this acid and permanently cures
the aches and pains of rheumatism.
. Read the following:
" I was troubled with rheumatism when
I was a small boy, and I have been a suf
ferer with it more or less all my life. Not
long ago I took a bottle of Hood's Sarsa
parilla, and it did me so much good I
continued its use, and since taking three
bottles I have felt no symptoms of rheu
matism." B. B. BlaXocx, Durham, N. C
"I was troubled with rheumatism and
could hardly walk. I have taken three
bottles of Hood's Sarsaparilla and today
am a well man." Robert Jones, 302
Macke St., Wilmington, North Carolina.
Hood's Sarsaparilla
Is the test in fact the One True Blood Purifier.
A4hlruggists. $1; six for $5. Get Hood's.
I-Isws1'c DSIIc are the favorite cathar
1 1UUU & nils tiCi All druggists. 25c
R. T. Bknnktt. Jno. T. Bennett
Crawford D. Bennett.
Bennett & Bennett,
Attorn eys-at-Law,
Wadesboro, N. C.
Last room on the right in the court house.
Will practice in all the courts of the State.
Special attention given to the examination
and investigation of Titles to Real Estate,
drawing Deeds and other instruments, Col
lection of Claims, the Managing of Estates
for G :ardat8. Administrators and Execu
tors, and the Foreclosure of Mortgages.
Will attend the courts of Stanly and Mont
gomery eounties.
Prompt attention given to all business in
trusted to them.
wTfTg RA Y, D. J), s.,
(Office in Smith & L aalap Building.
Wadesboro, North Carolina.
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month.
LOW Rates West,
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IFORNIA, ALASKA, or
any other point, with
FREE MAPS, write to
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Louisville & Nashville R.R
86 Wall St., ATLANTA, OA.
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Id
Watches, Clocks, Eye-Glasses, Spec
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paired on short notice.
Inspected "Watcnes for S. A. L. E.
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be fonudin Caraway's store o&Wade
street.
i'f :
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o v
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p ii-c t... k-' r i.jt -cuts. .
a
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ort. They
your child's I
r illustrated
Icrs to which
IF WE FIGHT SPAIN.
W.A.INGRAM,M.D:
SURGEON,
WADESBORO, - - - , N. C.
Railroad calls by wire promptly attended
Office" opposite National Hotel.
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fy MOST POPULAR
(;f FLOWERS
V-t PANSIES, NASTURTIUMS
"" r KtT PEAS, one Pkt. of
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PARKER'S
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CTeuiM ud beutirie the hair.
Never Taila to He store Gray
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Cum scalp diwfaiei A hair falling.
JOCjariUJOalDnieratj
OTATE OFHiORTII CAROLINA.
Ausox County. -;
Superior Court Office of Clerk.
The creditors of tbe estate of Daniel P
Johnson, deceased, Are hereby notified
that aspeeial proceeding has been inslitu
ted hi said court before the clerk thereof.
by V. L. Little and others, in behalf of all
the creditors of said estate against w. K
Johnson and J. S Jones, the executors and
the heirs at law and devisees of said de
cedent, for the purpose of ascertaining the
debts outstanding against aid estate
and of making assets to pay the same. The
creditors are hereby notified to file the evi-
cifnce of their claims with the undersigned
' rk id s court, at his oflu-e in the court
Iu High-Class Warships The
United Stales NaVy Is Superior,
Itnt In Vessels Or The Inferior
Classes, Reqnlred to be As
sociated With Larger Snips,
Spain Has the Advantage.
Baltimore Fun. '
In view of the talk of war with
Spain, it is pertinent to bring under
notice some of the facts and consid
erations involved, the interests of
Spain and the United States which
are endangered; and the means each
country has of shaping the event to
its satisfaction.
The total merchant marine of the
United States on Jnue 30, 1897, em
braced 22,633 vessels of 4,769,020
tons, consisting of 1,176 vessels of
792,870 tons an the foreign trade,
19,802 vessels of 3,896,826 tons in
ahe coasting trade, 54 vessels of 12,
714 tons in the whale fisheries and
1,601 vessels of 66,610 tons in the
cod and mackerel fisheries. These
vessels would be exposed to capture,
ia the case of war with Spain, with
the result that some would be cap
tured, some would be laid up and
the rest would take their chances at
enhanced rate of insurance.
On the Atlantic coast there are
16,592 documented vessels of all
classes, aggregating 2,647,796 tons,
and on the Pacific coast 1,581 vessels
of 439,012 tons. Of sail vessels,
registered, there are 983. of 547,111
tons.
In 1896 American vessels brought
to our ports goods worth $117,299,
074, or 16 percent, of our imports by
water, and carried $70,393,813 of our
exports, or under 7 per cent. Our
foreign commerce is thus, it is seen,
chiefly in foreign vessels, and, except
in special cases, would not all be
subject to interference. Combining
entries aud clearances in 1896 of ves
sels in tbe foreign trade we find our
total trade tonnage was 42,403,769
tons, of which 10,52o,919 tons, were
American. Voyages made by Ameri
can steamers to and from Europe
numbered .but' 164, while foreign
steamers totaled 7,116 voyages.
OUR NAVY. -
Onr naval list in 1897, according
to the bureau of navigation, embrac
ed twelve vessels reckoned as "first
rate," of tonnage ranging from 5,970
in the Olympia to 11,340 in the Iowa.
tour of these vessels are of over 10,-
000 tons the Iowa, Indiana, Mas
sachusetts and Oregon. Sixteen are
classed as "second rate" ranging in
size from the Baltimore of 4,413 tous
to the Atlanta of 3,000 tons. The
third raters," including the moni
tors, number 42, of tonnage ranging
from 2,790 to 1,000 tons. The
"fourth raters" are seven in number,
of from 929 to 550 tons. There are
four torpedo boats.. The list includes
a number of tugs and sailiug ships,
which can hardly be classed as com
batants.
In the reports of th Secretaiy of
the Navy for 1896 it was stated that
we have three nrst-class battle ships
and two second-class battle ships
completed and three first-class and
two second-class building. The
Maine, just destroyed, Avas classed as
a second-class battle ship.' We haye
now six battle ships.
The same report enumerated 6
coast defense vessels as built and as
building; of completed ships there
were 2 armored cruisers, 3 first-class
cruisers and 13 second and third
class cruisers. Nine gunboats had
been completed and nine were under
construction. Three torpedo boats
were completed and fifteen were un
der construction. One torpedo-boat
destroyer was mentioned. The num
ber of enlisted men was stated to be
8,165.
Spain's navy.
Spain was credited in the same re
port with one first-class battle ship
and two second-class, or three in all.
She had three armored cruisers built
and four building; one first-class
cruiser and seven second-class. Of
gunboats Spaia had 22, of torpedo
gunboats d,of torpedo-boat destroyers
2 in process of construction. Spain
had in 1896 19 torpedo boats built
and four building. Whitaker credits
bpain with a navy consisting of 126
steam vessels, including 7 ironclads,
and 22,000 men.
The merchant marine of Spain in
1894 embraced 760 vessels of 100
tons and over, aggregating 547,358
tons. Thera were as many as 16,199
entries at the ports of the kindom,
of which number 8,040 carried, the
Spanish flag. To be added to Spain's
naval list, in case of war, are the
steamers of her merchant marine,
some of which would be efficient
cruisers for the destruction of
American commerce. In number of
warships of high class the United
States is eviden surperior, but in
the classes of vessels ttf be associated
with large ships to make them prac
tically efficient our navy seems to be
somewhat lacking. - In number of
enlisted men it is evidently inferior.
SPAIN'S FOREIGN TRADE.
Spain's population in 1897 was 17,550,
216v occupying an area of 196,173 square
miles. Iih important coast cities are few
in number and well fortified. Its de
pendencies open to attack are Cuba, Por
to Rico, the Belearic and Canary Islands,
the Philippine, Mariana, Pelew and .Car
olina Islands in the Pacific, besides tri
fling possessions in Morocco and along
the west coast Africa. Spam's colonial
dependencies aggregate 167,230 square
miles and a populauon of 8,007,0001 The
public debt is about $1,185,000,000, pay
ing 4 per cent, interest. The revenue iu
1896-97 was $155,000,000, or about one
third that of the United States. Her im
ports were worth $137,340,000, or about
f. . v.-y-H rf toe of the Un'foi Bfa'es;
chiefly with France and Great Britain.
THK RISKS DIFFER.
This trade may be imperiled in war
with the United States, but the coast
wise and foreignxommerce of the United
States is the larger prize. Our exports
in 1896 were worth $882,606,938 and in
1897 thev exceeded a billion dollars. Our
imports were worth $779,724,674 and in
l-97 were larger still. To tne extent tnat
the export of onr products is hindered by
a state of war their price in the home mar
ket would, of course, decline, owing to
excessive supply in the home market, and
factories would close. The earnings of
our ships would be lessened. Uncertain
ty as to the effect of the war upon our
currency would cause foreigners to rush
to sell American securities, with the re
sult of a probable pat ic in Wall street
that would affect business confidence all
over the Union.
Owing to the nature of the Spanish
coast and the strength of the fortifica
tions of its few important coast cities,
Spain itslf would probably, in case of
war, escape attack from our navy. Cuba
and the other Spanish Islands would
probably be the scene of such operations
as we should attempt All would have
to be done by the navy or under its pro
tecting care. We oould send an armj
to take Havana, but it would have to be
protected on the way thiiher.and its sup
plies would also need constant protec
tion. While thus engaged our vessels
could not well protect our numerous de
fenceless coast cities, our foreign com
merce or our coa; twise commerce.
Spanish cruisers might find it easy to
steal in and levy heavy indemnities
upon onr cities. Busied in looking after
the army invading Cuba, our warships
might not be- able to prey much upon
the scanty Spanish commerce on the
other side of the Atlantic. Our lack of
coaling stations in Europe would limit
the scope of our' fleet in that direction.
Our larger commerce would tempt Span
ish cruisers and privateers, but if shut
out from Cuba and Porto Rico they also
would lack coal for operations ou this
side of the Atlantic. We should, upon
the whole, it seems, be moie open to at
tack and have more to lose both in the
direct effect of military operations and in
the indirect trouble within our own bor
ders by reason of derangement of indus
try. Spain being poorer and vulnerable
only in her dependencies, might perhaps,
protract the war with her characteristic
obstinacy, regardless of the final out
come. We should doubtless succeed in
the end, but the expenses it would bring
upon our government could hardly be
less than a billion and a half of dollars,
and the losses, of individuals, owing to
paralysis oi business and panic, might
exceed that large sum.
LKTTEnS TH AT HILLED.
Uucertaiii Value of Modern
Xavies.
Baltimore Sun.
Nobody seems able to form an opinion
as to the proable fate of modern steel
navies in case of war. The old wooden
ship might float long after she was as full
of holes as a pepper box, owing to the
lightness of the material of which she
was made, and the comparatively sm ill
weight of her armament- Even when
she went to the bottom she did it in a
slow and dignified manner, so that her
crew had a chance to get to her boats and
escape. But the British battle ship Vic
toria went down in a few minutes after a
hole was punched in her skin by the
Camperdown, drowning nearly all ou
board and the Maine also sank very
speedily, in spite of her system of com
partments. Many other instances cuur
in the recent annals of the British, Ger
man, Russian and Brazilian navies in
which the injured ship sought the bottom
almost instanter.
In battle at sea it seems probable that
many ships will be sunk by means of
torpedoes and shot striking at the water
line. Out ot large fleets few may sur
vive a determined engagement; whole
squadrons on both sides may go 10 the
bottom, so that the victory will fall to the
power having reserve of ships to replace
those that are lost or disabled. Recourse
cannot be had to wooden ships, for the
reason that one steel ship is a match for
many wooden ones. According to a view
widely held seamanship counts for noth
ing nowadays, when a warship is a ma
chine and all depends on maneuvering.
One shot may block working of the ma
chine. .However thick Jthe armor, the
gun exists that may pierce it and. there
is no adequate p.rotect.on against torpedoes.
Rotable Instances in Political
History of Mistakes by Ready
Writers.
St Louis Globe-Democrat.
"Killed by a Letter" is a signifi
cant heading of an Havana newspa
per over an article telling of ex-Minister
de Lome's fall. This legend
would be an appropriate epitaph
ovr the political graves of many
public men. The rivalry between
Hamilton, the leader de facto of the
Federalist party, and Adams, the
leader de jure, incited Hamilton's
letter daring tbe campaigu of 1800,
ariaiguiug Adams, which was one of
the causes of the rupture and over
throw of that party, and the triumph
of Jefferson aud tbe Democracy.
Hamilton's letters attacking Burr
were the cause of the dnel iu which
Hamilton lost his life. Jefferson's
letter to his old neighbor, Mazzet,
in 1796, iu which, by pretty plain
implication, he traduced Washington
and other meu whom the American
people honored kept Jefferson deny
ing aud explaining for many years,
his historic letter to Van Bnren, on
this subject, haviug been written
shortly before his death,and twenty
eight years after the Mazzet "epistle
was penned. The preservation and
publication of Jeffeison's "Anas,"
or diary, which is really a sort of
letter to posterity, with its spiteful
assaults on the memory of Hamilton
and other eminent men, showed au
amazing lack of discernment on the
part of Jefferson, aud has called out
from all his editors aud biographers
excuses which accuse.
"Never write a letter," said Tally
rand, "and never burn one that you
receive." If Nicholas Biddle had
observed tbe first part of this in
junction, the fate of the United
States Bank, over which he presided,
might have been different. Jackson
would not have been able to perform
that second labor of Hercnles in
slaying the bank "hydra," and the
politics of the 30's would have lost
one of its most picturesque episodes.
An iuterestiug and usually level
headed person, Biddle had what Ju
venal called "an incurable itch for
SPEECH BY (JEW I1ABRISOS.
Living With Both Legs in the
Grave.
Cincinnati Enquirer.
St. Louis, Feb. .20 Through his own
direction the lower half of Edward Hue
bler's body was interred in Calvary Cem-
etry today at 2:30, . V
on reD. 11 iiueDier was struck, by a
train, sustaining injuries that necessitated
the amputation of both legs. When he
rallied from the shock he decided that
his legs should be buried with proper
ceremony. This morning Hueber had
so far recovered that he had ordered the
burial to proceed. He was not able to
attend his own half of a funeral, but he
had the satisfaction of knowing that his
friends had not forgotten him. The limbs
were taken to the cemetery, where rela
tives, and friends saw them lowered
into the grave: A burial permit was
issued.
After the funeral Hueber's friends call
ed to see him and gave him assurance
that his legs had been accorded Christian
burial. He resides at 4247 North Four
teenth street.
- The Daugers of Spring
Which arise from impiirites in the
blood and a depleted condition of
this vital fluid may be entirely
averted by Hood's Sarsaparilla. This
great medicine cures all spring hu
mors, boils, eruptions and sores, and
by enriching and vitalizing the
blood, it overcomes that tired feel
ing and gives vitality and vigor.
Hoods Pills cure nausea, sick
headache, biliousness and all liver
ills. Price 25 cents.
writing," and this led him and his
institution to their doom, defeated
Clay aud the National ltepublicau
party in 1832, and, as one "of -the
consequences of the bank's over
throw, brought on tbe panic of 1837.
The "Rhea letter" precipitated the
contest iu 1832 between Jackson and
Calhoun which put Calhoun out of
the line of succession to Jackson in
the presidency, made Van Biren
Jackson's political heir, dwarfed
Calhoun from a national to a local
figure and turned him to the parti
san metaphvsics; out or which were
evolved nullification and that nior
bid and wire-drawn political philos
ophy in defence of slavery that
brought on the war which destroyed
slavery.
Ihere is a fine touch of poetic
rony in the circumstance that V au
Buren, tbe man who said be would
rather walk forty miles to tell a per
sou something than to entrust his
thoughts to a letter, met his doom
through the medium of a letter. It
was a letter, however, which he was
ibsolutely forced to write, and it
was called out in the spring of 1844
by the necessity of declaring him
self ou the bumiug issue of Texas
annexation. Tbe letter, in which
he mildly and tentatively opposed
auexation, defeated him for the
nomination for tbe presidency a few
weeks later, and gave the nomination
to the dark horse, Polk, an outspoken
annexationist. Everybody remem
bers the wreck that letter-writing
inflicted ou Blaine's fortunes by de
feat in the conventions of 1876 and
1880 and and at the polls iu 1884,
llis tatal readiness with the pen
brought an Iliad of woes to Clav
"1 am the most unlortuuate man in
American history," exclaimed Clay,
after one o his reverses, to Heury
A. Wise. "I get the nomination in
tbe years when no Whig can be
elected, aud in the years when any
Whig can win, the candiaacy goes
to someone else. In the year, how
ever, in which his success seemed
certain, he was defeated by his let
ters on the Texas question. "We
are beaten," exclaimed Joshua Ii.
uiaaings to uassins M. Ulay, as
somebody put into his hand a paper
containing one of Clay s letters, just
before both of them mounted the
stand at a Clay mass meeting at
which they were to speak. He was
right. The letter which made the
surrender on the slavery question
seut euough Whigs over to Birney
the Liberal party's candidate, io the
decisive State of New York, to give
that State aud the presidency to
rolk. "lhe chief qualification
which 1 shall require of a Win
presidential candidate hereafter,'
said Meredith P, Gentry, a few days
alter Ulay s defeat, "is that he shal
be able to ueither read nor write.
The Ex President. At a Cele
bration ia Chicago, Discusses
"The Obligations of Wealth.
Chicago, Feb. 22. Ex-President Ben
jamin Harrison made an address tiday
at the Auditorium at the annual celebra
tion of the Union League Club ia honor
of Washington.
Gen. Harrison took for his subject
"The Obligations of Wealth." He said
ia part:
'In choosing for my theme 'The Obli
gations of Wealth' I am not wtesting this
anniversary from its legitimate use. We
do not need to forget indeed, we cannot
forget Washington when we reflect upon
our obligations to the State. Hi3 life
teaches no lesson more strongly than that
the citizen is under obligations to serve
the State; never to shirk his full , 6hare of
burden ar.d labor anc? tacrifice.but rather
to do morev
"The word 'wealth in its modern use
has suffered a limitation if not a perver
sion. Originally and strictly it means
weal or welfare, external happiness.
When Paul admonished the Corinthian
Christians, 'Let no man seak his own,
but every man another's wealth, he was
not anticipating the modern law of the
wheat pit and the stock exchange.
"Wealth is a comparative term, and
my address Ls not for that very limited
body of multi-millionaries called by the
populist orators 'Plutocrats.' A smaller
audience chamber would have sufficed
for them, and perhaps tbe orator should
have been of the guild. I want to speak
of the obligations of the 'well-to-do' peo
ple, the forehanded, prosperous men and
women of our communities, whether
their estates are reckoned by thousands
or by millions.
"We live in a time of great agitation,
of a war of clashing thoughts and inter
ests. Men, no longer satisfied with what
appears above ground, are' uncovering
roots. There is a feeling that some men
are handicapped; that the race is sold;
that the old and much-vauntod equality
of orjDortunitv and of right has been
submerged.
"More bitter and threatening things are
being said and written against accumu
lated property and corporate power than
ever before. It seems to many that more
and more small men. small stores and
small factories are being thrown upon the
shore as financial drift or wreckage; that
the Dursuit of cheapness has reached
men of wealth and the managers of our
great corporations should themselves
come forward and take the lead in these
reforms; that they should not only show
willingaess, but a zeal, to bear their j
full proportionate share of all public bur
dens. If they do not, the sense of injnr
is so so strong that a way will be found to
exact mote than iu equal. To do justice
is the best safeguard against injustice."
Cacakets stimulate liver, kidneys and
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n n
(Q
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Cure all liver ills, bilious
ness, heailache, sour stom-
m n
Chamberlain's, (lough Remedy
This remedy is intended especially for
cougns, colds, croup, whoopngi cough
and influenza. It has become famous
for its cures of these diseases, over
large part of the civilized world. The
most flattering testimonials have been
received, giving accounts of its good
works; of the aggravating: and persist
cnt coughs it has cured: ot severe colds
that hav vielded promptly to its soothine
effects, and of the dangerous attacks of
croup it nas cured, otten saving the hie
of the child. The extensive use of it for
whooping cough has shown that it robs
tnat disease of all dangerous conse
quences. It is especially prized by mo t
ers for their childien, as it never fails to
effect a Bpeedy care, and because they
fcave lonuil that th.-re is not the lea
1 War ia Whirh Havana Was
Taken.
Baltimore Sun. -
During the "seven years war" (1756-
1763) between England acd France,
Spain became involved by making an
agreement to assist the latter power.
Charles III, of Spain, was alarmed at the
great extension of England's maritime
nd colonial ascendency. Within a few
years he had seen the French deprived of
Canada and the vast region west of the
Allghanies. Clive had gained Bengal
by the battle of Plassy, and Coote's vic-
ry in 1760 at Wandewash destroyed
what was left of French power ia India.
The naval victories at Lagos and Quibe-
ron Bay established England's suprema
cy at sea. On the continent of .fcurope
England allied with Prussia against Aus
tria, Russia, France and various German
princes, was a disturbing factor.
Hoping to check the growth of Eng
lish power, Charles III, ia 1761, by a se
cret treaty, undertook to assist France,
but with disastrous results to Spain.
War begaa in January, 1762,
and seven months later Havana
had been taken by the English under
Lord Albemarle, bt not without much
difficulty. A fleet of over 201 vessels
of 14,041 men, began operations on June
6 of the year mentioned, having opposed
to them a Spanish army of 27,610 men,
lhe'delense is descnDea Dy Historians as
exceedingly obstinate," the Spanish be
ing determined fighters, especially when
acting on the defensive. The Moro Castle
was taken on July 30, after nearly two
months had elapsed, and it was not till
two weeks later, on August 14, that the
city capitulated. The captors divided
amongthemselves.it is related, spoil to
the value of f 3,630,000. The city and
adjacent country remained an English
possession till February, 176 J, when, by
the treaty of Paris, they were restored to
Spain.
stage where only enormous combina
tions of capital, doing an enormouse
business, are sure of returns.
" Wealth should neither be the object
of our enmity nor the basis of our con
sideration. The indiscriminate denunci
ation of the rich is mischievous, it per
verts the mind, poisons the heart and
furnishes an excuse for crime. No poor
man was ever made richer or happier by
it. It is quite as illogical to despise a
man because he i rich as because he is
poor. Not what a man has, but what he
. . . . . . T " T
is, settles his class, in tne aiscussiou ui
all these social questions good temper is
essential. Men must get together and
use facts, not rhetoric.
The special purpose of my address to
day is to press home this thought upon
the prosperous, well-to-do people of our
community, and especially of our great
cities, that one of the conditions' of the
security of wealth is a proportionate and
lull contribution to the' expenses of the
Stai and local governments. It is not
only wrong, but it is unsafe to make a
show in our homes aud on the street that
is not made in the lax returns.
Equality is the golden thread that
runs all through the fabric of our civil
institutions the dominatine note in the
swelling symphony of liberty. Equality
not of conditions, not of natural endow
ments, but of rights in the foundation
stone and our governmental structure
And as a corollary, necessary and im
perative to this doctrine of an equality of
rights, is the doctrine of a proportionate
and ratable contribution to the cost of
administering the government.
"The duty of the State to protect life
liberty and property is conditioned upon
a fair contribution to the cost of govern
ment. A full and conscientious discharge
at that duty by the citizens is one of the
tpsts of pood citizenshiD. To evade that
duty is a moral delinquency, an unpatri
otic act.
"For very many years an opinion has
been prevalent that the great bulk of the
personal property of the States, especial
ly of the class denominated 'securities
including stocks, bonds, notes, mortgages,
and such like, has escaped taxation
With a very few exceptions the greater
fortunes in thie country are invested in
such securities. The delinquency ap-
peears to be located laigely in our great
ciiies. Recent investigation of students
of political science, and recent tables pre
pared by State officials, have disclosed an
appalling state of things. The evil seems
tn have been orosrressine until, in some
of our great centres of population aud
wealth, these forms of personal property
seem to have been almost eliminated
from the tax list. .
"When to this enormous and crying
evil is added the corruption which, it is
alleged, has characterized 'he appraise
ments of real estate., we have a condition
of things with which we dare not palter.
We must inangurate, and at once, a sys
tem that shall equalize tax burdens. The
men of wealth in our great communities
should lead the movement. This great
club, organized as a rallying centre for
loyalty and patriotic citizenship, should
hear a call as loud and imperative ai that
which came to it daring the years of the
civil war.
"Mr. Lincoln's startling declaration
that this country could not continue to
exist half-slave arid half-free may be
paraphrased today by saying that this
country cannot contiue to exist half-taxed
and half-free.
"It is not within the purpose of this ad-
8MALL POX.
.Some
Lexington Wonder.
The JUexington (K.y.) Leader says
"There is a seven-year-old colored girl in
Lexington who is a wonder in growth
and development. She has been here
four months an vet has succeeded in
avoiding publicity and has remained un
discover".! by the press. Had it not
been for the fact that the manager of a
Cincinnati museum came here and signed
a contract with her to "to appear at his
place, at $25 per week, she would, per
haps, have remained undiscovered for
some time. She has, however, agreed to
appear as one of the fixtures of a Cin
cinnati musem in short dresses, and she
will likely be discussed hereafter by the
press of the entire country. Her name
is 'Liza Moore, she resides with her
mother, on Constitution street. She was
born and reared at Harrodsburg, and
came to Lexington with her mother about
four months ago. She is probably the
largest person of her age in America, if
not in the world. She weighs 5'6pounds,
aud is five feet four inches in height. Her
bust measure is seven feet and three
inches, and she measures exactly four
feet around tne large part ol tne arm.
r . r 1 l 1 1
ine circumicrentc 01 iier dcck is aoj
inches. The girl is in good health, and
is said never to have been ill in her
life."
I have been afflicted with rheumatism
for fourteen years aud nothing seemed
to give any relief. I was able to be
around all the time, but constantly suf
fering. I had tried everything I could
hear of and at last was told to try Cham
berlain s Pain 13a I m, which 1 did, and
was immedia'ely relieved and in a short
time cured. 1 am happy to say that it
has not since returned. Josh Edgar,
Germantown, Cal. For sale by J. A
ilardison.
"What is the trouble, Maggie? You
look worried." Sure, an the -trouble is
with the twins, mum. One ol them is
cryin' becanse he swallowed his rattle,
and the other is howlin' out of sympathy,
and betwixt the two of them bawlin', I
can't tell which swallowed the rattle."
Harpar's Bazar. . '
fhihlren and adults tortured by burns,
scalds, injuries, eczema or skih useases
may secure instant relief by using le ltt s
Witch Hazel Salve. It is the great Pile
remedy. James A. Ilardison.
I Thin Rlnnrl I
e 11111 ejiuuu
-
"WTiere the, Wood loses its
jJ intense red grows thin and
watery, as In anemia- there is
ts a constant feeling of exhaus- vt
tion, a lack of energy vitality $
and the spirits depressed
I Scott's Emulsion I
Interesting Facts Abonl
the Disease.
A Physician, in Oxford Ledger,
Variola is true smallpox. Varioloid is
a modified form of small-pox that affects
persons Who have had a previous attack,
or have been successfully vaccinated.
Vaccinia or cow-pox is a disease among
cows.
By inoculation (vaccination) it protects
men from smallpox. Until the beginning
of the present century from one-sixth to
one-twelfth of all ' deaths, in civilized
countries were, from small pox.
It is said to have claimed thirty thou
sand victims in France each year, while
the eutire annual death rate of Europe
from this one disease was two hundred
and ten thousand.
In Russia two and one-half millions
perished during a single epidemic.
In 1707 one-third of the entire popu
lation of Ireland and in 1734 two-thirds
of the entire population of Greenland
died of the disease. In 1865 seven thou
sand natives died in Calcutta in less than
two mouths.
It was most fatal perhaps among the
lower races, and among the lower classes
of the white races, but crowned heads
from Marcus Aurelius of Rome to Louis
IV, of France were frequuently its vic
tims. It has at various periods claimed
the chief rulers of England, France,
Germany, Russia, Italy and other countries.
With the possibility of rendering our
selves safe from danger it is almost im
possible for us to realize how the ravages
of this the "most terrible of all the min
isters of death" was dreaded by every
man. woman and child who lived before
the year 1798.
Today the disease is little dreaded, and
is almost ucknown among civilized peo
vie, the average death rate in the lead
ing cities of the world being one to
every one hundred thousand inhabitants.
A recent standard authority on the
practice of medicine says:
"Smallpox has now only historic in
terest. It is on the road to extinction,
and may occur in our day in epi
demic proportion only in uncivilized
lands."
The reason of this marvelous change is
well known to all. We have a preventive
that is doubted by only one class the
ignorant. There is no school, of physi
cians or scientists of which I have any
knowledge that questions the utility or
propriety of vaccination. Dunglison
says: "vaccination is now practiced
everywhere except among those in whom
ignorance and prejudice exclude the
lights of reason and philanthropy."
Vaccination consists of insertng under
the skin the vaccine virus; so that it
may enter the blood.
This vaccine virus is obtained from
sores on the teats of a cow affected with
cowpox or vaccinia.
When inserted under the skin the re
sult is a sore quite similar to the vesicle
of smallpox. The sore is circular, ele
vated at the margin, depressed in the
centre, and filled, with a clear liquid,
while the surrounding skin is swollen,
red and presents an angry appear
ance, The sore reaches its worst by the eighth
day, begins to improve by the twelfth,
and ends in a dry scab, which drops
off between the third and fourth week.
Accompanying the sore there is some
fever, restlessness and irritatability. The
older the child the more marked are the
last symptoms. Infants usually show no
general symptoms whatever, nor older
persons after the first vaccination.
The clear liquid found in the sore is
vaccine virus, and may be nsed "just as
that taken from the cow, but tubercu
losis, syphilis, erysipelas, pyaemia
(blood poison) and other diseases may
be conveyed in this way, therefore this
method should be practiced only under
the immediate supervision of a physician,
Diseases originating in this way are
often serious, sometimes causing death,
aud are responsible for the widespread
pi ejudice existing among ignorant peo
ple against vaccination.
As in measles and scarlet fever, so in
smallpox, one attack does not always
preclude another. Louis XV, of France,
had smallpox when a boy and died of a
second attack in his old age. So vacci
nation seems to render its subject Immune
for only a limited time, though the mor
tality is reduced by one good vaccination
scar from forty to four per cent., by two
scars to one per cent., and by three scars
to one-fourth of one per cent. (These
figures are only approximate). Persons
bearing three scars are practically im
mune.
Authorities advise vaccination once in
seven years, and additionally when ex
psed to smallpox.
For this boon to humanity we are in
debted to Sir Edward Jenner, who after
twenty years of research and experimen
tation first made known his wonderful
discovery in 1798.
Ryl Baku tba taod P"re,
mm
FQVDZn
Absolutely Pur
THIS SETTLES IT.
Xot Necessary Tor Johnny to Get
His Gnn Tor Thirty Years. Uol
He .Most Get It Then.
Raleigh Press-Visitor.
"Do you think there will be war be
tween Spain and the United States?" a
reporter asked Mr. P. C. Ennis yesterday.
"No," replied Mr. Ennis, "not 'from
the present cause, but there will be 'an
other war, and all the nations of the earth
will be fighting together at the same
time."
"When will this happen?" was the
next question asked.
The reply was that it would be in less
than thirty j-ears. Mr. Ennis says that
he believes that this war of the entire
world will come inside of this time as
he believes the Word of God, for he
says that as he reads the Bible this is
clearly taught: "But after this great
war of the world there will never be any
more fighting among the nations; all
wars will cease then." This is Mr. En
nis' view concerning wars.
Newspaper Horn buggery.
Monroe Enquirer.
"When a man says that he is running a
newspaper solely for the "dear people,"
and not for his own interest, he simply
lies. Publishing a newspaper is a busi
ness just as much as running a farm, a
grocery store or a factory is a business,
What would you thiDk of the truthful
ness of a farmer who would, claim to be
running his farm for the benefit of the
community and not for his own interest.
You would brand him as a liar or a fool,
or perhaps both. And yet, the. farmer
who claims to run his farm for the ben
efit of the community and not for his
own interest is no bigger liar than the
editor who claims to be running his pa
per solely in the interest of the dear peo
ple. An editor owes the "dear people"
the high duty of giving them full . value
for their money and after he discharges
that duty he is under no obligation to
them nor they to him.
LA GRIPPE
of Cod-Ixver Oil with Hypo- t
phosphites of Lime and Soda $
is peculiarly adapted to correct
this condition. The cod-liver
oiL emulsified to an exquisite
fineness, enters the blood direct
m and feeds its every corpuscle.
restoring the natural color and $
ffivin? vitalitv to the whole
system. The hypophosphites
reach the train and nerve
centres and add their strength
ening' and beneficial effect.
If the roses have left your
cfirrts. if vn bw rrrrw?nor
thin and exhausted from over- $
$ work, or if age is beginning
2 to tell, use XU1 l' Hmul-
m sion.
A thrill of terror is experinced when a
brassy cough of croup sounds through the
house at night. Hal the terror soon changes
to relief alter One Minute Cough .Cure has
been administered. Safe and harmless for
children. James A. Ilardison.
Doir't annoy others by yonr coughing,
and risk jour life by neglecting a cold. One
Minute' Cough Cure cure coughs, colds,
croup, grippe and all throat and lung
troubles. James A. Ilardison.
When bilous or costive, eat a Cascaret
Mindv cathartic, cure guaranteed. lcx 25e.
.Mistaken for t'onsnuip 1 1 o 11
Given l p to Die.
To some people the mention of la
grippe calls forth a emile. They
are the people who have never bad
it. Anj one who has ever had even
the slightest tonch of la grippe
knows well the complete misery it
brings. And not only misery for
the time beiug, but unless properly
treated its sequella follow it mouth
after month until the patient de
spairs 01 ever getting well again.
Pe-ru-na 13 the
remedj for all
fetich cases. M rs.
Loa Davis,Fay
etteville, Tenn.,
writes as fol
lows: "I was af
flicted with a
disease com
monly known
as la grippe; the
doctors said 1 had consumption. I
bad a dreadful congh and could not
sleep at night. I was advised by a
friend to try Pa-ru na. ' I got one
bottle, and the second night my
cough stopped. I took ten bottles,
and I will say that I believe I would
be a dead woman now if if had not
been for Pe-ru-na. I recommend
Pe-rn-na to all those who suffer with
la grippe."
Send for free book on "Winter
Catarrh." Address The Pe-ru-na
Drug Manufacturing - company,
Uolnmbus, Ohio.
r;;
The Meanest Han.
Washington Post.
For downright meanness the '.Ohio
man who fed his chickens nitro-glyceiine
and thus wrecked the cook st :ve of a
colored divine who had a red-hot mid
winter revival on his hands, breaks all
records.
We are anxious to do a little good in this
world and can think of no pleasanter or
better way to do it than by recommend ins; -One
Minute Couch Cure as preventive of
pneumonia, consumption and otlier serious
lung troubles that follow neglected eoids.
James A. Ilardison.
mm
) rv "
AND
WOOD'S SEEDS are specially frown and
select rd to meet the beeds and requirements of
Southern Growers,
Vood Descriptive Catalogtre is most ralv
able and help Jul in pvtog cultural directions
and vikuble information about all steas
specially adapted to the South.
VEGETABLE and FLOWER SEEDS,
Orass and Clover Seeds, Seed
Potatoes. Seed Oats
and all
finrrfpn nnr! P.nrm frf.
'V v a r a V a a a a M '
VritefoeDescrtptiveCatilcwe. f.Lurdlrei. t
T. W.WOOD T; SONS,