o
SI. 00 a Year. Due in Advance
Published by Estate of J. C?. Boylin.
WADESBORO.N. C., THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 25. 1915.
VOL. XXXV. O. 7
ESTABLISHED 1881
r , , . ..... . , l . ... zinrtf Ana l
THE WAR. , . . IA AL.L, BAV-IlJC-vivo.
CANDIDATES COMING OUT.
Two Gentlemen Running for Mayor
Majority of Present Board of Com
missioners Will Stand for Re-Elec-tion,
. ' ' '
Town officers for the ensuing two
years will be elected the first Tues
day in May, arid two .candidates for
mayor have already announced them
selves. They are Messrs E. K. Dun
lap and Pembroke Wyatt, both of
whom threw their hats Into the ring
several days ago. Messrs. Dunlap and
Wyatt have no platforms, so far as we
are informed, except they- promise
good government for the, town.
Messrs. G," W.. Huntley and F. M.
Hightower,; both of whom have been
urged to make the race, decline to an
nounce themselves, and the probabili
ties are that they will not enter the
race. ' . ' ' ' ' ' ' .'
Messrs.. II. W. Little, W. P. Led
better and J. P. Allen, of ,the present
board' of commissioners, probably will
stand for re-election,. as they' have
served only one term. Mr. umap, jis
stated above, is a candidate .for may
or, and therefore will nofcToij for com
missioner. .The other." -flptnw&sioner', I
Mr. uignwwer , aoefr n?r.fPec?
run for coiiW8sofleragih?"tJItl)ia8
V)ri ttr-'rt.'osa and
' Messrs. Ifj B.; BrdtlcV.aTil Al
len are ,beins'uggejslefc$oij; oontmia
sioner tov fill lt!he 'rAnces of.Mesa;
Dunlap and fcigTitewerV TMs farina
one eise uas-ueeu.la&Tv;?u. ...
Must Pay InJiei-jtji'ilttf.Bk?
" . Estate.? '-.i , ;
To. the Teachers of Ansonville Town-
,- : ship. ;' .
The following is the program which
we wish to carry out in 6ur township
contest to be held at Ansonville Mar.
" The teachers, with their pupils, are
earnestly requested to be at the school
fciiiMinir nromntlv t 1:00 P. M
Submarines Sank Eight Vessels In
Past Week Otherb, Including Two
American, Sunk by Mines Opera
, tions on Land. . r
London, FeS. 24. The German
submarine blockade of the British
on ' Isles has been in effect one week. The
the above date. We trust that a very 'result, so far a8 i known, w that ; two
large- number of the pupils of the Norwegian, one French and five Brit-
township will be able to attend. isn smii --m- -
1. Prade through town. , laoea.oy lUDowrinn, w.u.
2. Song, "America" By all the ingly small loss of four Byes.-. Two of
schools. , . - . j
3. Dialogues, story telling, songs, I . un tne otnep;swe ox me count vwo
etc., by small cmidren. w wuv. Bv.-.w--.r t-r--- -
something from every schodl, if pos- and a uura axt, ana i rooaoiy suns uy
sible). , - . , - a French -destroyer.f -
j , ' . -; .1 HaciHfittifha VAacolei ttrnipn Toll Vir-
' 4. Seventh grade contest. , Vv - -
5 Spelling contest. (Pupils above tima to the submarines two American
the' seventh grade excluded.) , ' land one Norwegian steamer have been
6. Song, "The Old North State.',';: sunk by mines near .the German coast
7 Athletic contest. High jumj)-un- antf the, Swedish steamer Specia and
nmg. (one fourth mile run; any boy one or two British 'steamers are over
may enter.) Potato race, only girls ( due and it Js feaiv4 they have been
competing. v -v. V " V v .
, Premiums for successful contestant I v Nearly all the steamers torpedoed
in the'races, and for best speller. 'fby submarines- were email ' and low
' ! Itkis requested that teachers bring vessels and' at least three were caught
snecimens of any good work of their while at anchoe. or while barely under
Uupils irt i map drawing, language,., way. f ThisJfactJ '.yith the failure of
Courino- nAnmanshiD. and composi- a submarine to rata, fast cross-chan-
tipns. , It will encourage the pupils, el steamer a, which it fired a tor
and' delight their parents to know of 'pedo, apparently proved to the satis-
their; interest.
; y - Very truly,
Ansonville Township Com.
- gram, i ;
1
on Pro-
Raleieh. Feb'. 4 .Z411ie.-Strema
Court rules in 'fife, test 'case .of Solid
tor Noma vs. uary A.' .iJuriejr, irus-
tee of the estate -of Florence y.iacK
er, from Raleightha.tyr4fe" 5tjt-)f in
heritances are subjetl;, fo" inheri
tance tax under the 'iennl -Mk
1905, 1907,' 1909; anfl' Vahsequcrtt acts
in spite of. 'th'rYingb
General Gilmeifj 5 cjpured Sj.Mjy't-
torney ueneraijBtt:iieM uuxi . . v n
as then worded only ipe.ttt'fVson
r al proper t . '5SVV''?) -.
This suit was'.bpuhttnorefthan'via
yea;fago at the instance ;oi the CV.i;
rr-porition- Commission thepjoiiiiu'rt
holding that theTe'vehue acts )n ques
tion intended thai -real . w&te.lnjirv'
tances be' taxed' "as" .well ;.1tprBnal
property,,, selecting,' the jFuekeij 'istAte.
valued at nearly 3"$l.bOOJ)00 :ks,.bne' tot
the biggest involved) fot'peiest eu,
; xnent to. see ,to it ihat alt iWviniet-J'''
' tances thaTia've jassed iringVthe'se
,, "years, are held' as fa as possible to
the payment fit tfie tax amounting, it
is stjiuated' topossibly 250,O0O the
f'tatf ovbrf y'ii f." . VJ' '.'-
'"Jude'Whedbee -tried 'the case be
low and Veld thatithA'tax could not be
: :'4WJtV "atahisteal'itate. "The!
opindu of the -Supreme Corirt revers
ing this, SaVwritten by Justice Brown.
The opinion.'; ts"out thtLtthe lan
'guage of (tthje act' v in 'Question ncit
'imerely decl4res an .intention or pur
, pose td tax real estate along with per
, onaV property inherited, but is an en
. actment itself by actual imposition of
the tax by the expression "shall be and
hereby is made subject to tax." The
court holds that this plain declaration
. of the Legislature should not be de
" feated by subsequent words unless
they are clear plain and emphatic.
A , Recorder's Court Tuesday.
.Mjagt Tuesday the last regular ses
sion of the recorder's court was held,
faction of British naval writeas that
steamers with moderate speed, which
observe obvious; .precautions can es-.
cape the underwater craf,t, and such
vessels are coiitiriuing to cross . the
seas. 'J .'';.
The blockade, however, has in
creased insurance rates and some neu-
as the court goes out of existence tral owners are keeping their ships in
Ar4w.ii lot A inwlsil RRinTi of the neutral waters.. .
L i?t will be held Friday, and it is ex-r With -such conditions obtaining the
I pelted that all the cases on thedocket public in England and in neutral
r ttii n. i - i. 4.:" ';TV rnnntrio ora tiiinn no tn V10 latcct.
wu pe aisposea oi at mai-wmB.!ue,
follj,Ving cases were .disposed- of proposal of the American Government
Tuesdays 'V to Great -Britain and Germany con-
P. A. Davis, giving mortgage on corning the blockade and as to what
reprisals the Ames will make to the
blockade. . ' .
an'adition to the loss of the mer
chantmen the British Admiralty has
givea up" hope for the armored steam
er Cln.MacjJaughton which has not
been fccsaijd from since February 3 and
whicbr jt la believed, went down, as
did another armed merchantman, the
Vinor.'jn a storm that struck English
waters early in the month. The Clan
MacNaugh ton. carried a crew of 280
men. ; j.; ' ''' '',.;""'"'
' The Admiralty also reported tonight
the loss of three airmen of the 40 who
recently raided German positions
along the Belgian coast. 1
Nothing farther has been heard of
naval operations in the Dardanelles,
interrupted by unfavorable weather
conditions, but it is understood the
intention is to continue all efforts to
destroy forts "which line the Straits.
Otherwise te Turiks, "who 2umre feeenj
severely handled in the Caucasus,
Egypt and Mesopotamia, are being
permitted to rest while preparations
are being made by, the Allies for a
powerful attack againBt them.
A wireless report from Berlin says
further obstacles have arisen to pre
vent the invasion of Russia and this
is accepted by military observers as
confirmation of reports frojii Petro-
property already mortgaged, remand
ed to justice's court.
'., John ' Smith, alias Wm. Gallant,
larceny; five months on roads. ,
Henry Mitchell, trespass; judgment
sqpended on payme'ntof cost. I
f uun-riatts, trespass nol f ross.ed.
Charley .Starnes, carrying conceal
ed weapon; jflO.OO and cost
, Walter Ledbe'.ter, nol prossed,
'William John Bennettgambling;
12 months on roads. ? -
John Lilly and Classic Lilly, affray;
judgment suspended on payment of
cost. ; '
' Lon Huntley, trespass ; judgment
suspended on payment of cost., ,
Walsh Flake, abandonment; nol
prossed. -
Robins Lead the Bird Population.
Washington', correspjondence. New
York Herald. '
Robins lead all other birds in the
United States so" far as numbers are , particularly, likes his meat,
concerned, according to a preliminary , no less "than the German, but he likes
Diet May Decide War.
Washington Post. ,
"The matter of diet may play an
taporitant pari in the (European to,
remarked Dr. J. A. Freiderich of
New York. Dr Freiderich recently
returned from Europe where he spent
several weeks in the battle zones.
"Expert, militarists agree that the
question of endurance may determine
the length of the war, and endurance
will depend entirely upon the condi
tion of the soldiers. Lord Kitchener,
it is said, has 1,250,000 men in train-
Bill Introduced in nouse Providing
That They Pay $2.00 Per Year.
Raleigh News and Observer.
Hurrah! Also cheers!
' The dadblamed old bachelors of the
grandest state in the Union which is
us are going to get their just dues
at last. '
A tax of $2.00 on every able bodied
bachelor is the sense and purport of
a bill to be introduced in the House to
day by that little old sassy farmer;
Representative A. M. Benton of Col
umbus county.
Mr. Benton, when the notion seizes
him, gives the honorable House of
Representatives trouble. He is small
of frame, large of convictions and an
able parliamentarian.
Here is the bill:
A bill to be entitled an act to tax
all bachelors in North Carolina be
tween the ages of thirty and fifty for
the support of the institution for fal
len women.!;
The General Assembly of North
.Carolina do enact:
Section 1. That a special tax of
two dollars is j hereby levied and im
posed upon each and every able bod
ied bachelor residing in the state of
North Carolina Who has reached the
age of thirty years and who "is not
over fifty years old; said tax to be
collected as other state and county
taxes and held as a special fund and
disbursed by the State Treasurer for
the support of the Institution for fall
en women under such terms and con
ditions as may be prescribed in the
bill providing' for the establishment
of said institution. -
Sec. 2. That-this act shall be in
force and effect from and after its rat
ification.
Mr. Benton is a married man him
self, the father of nine children. He
is a farmer, a merchant, and has been
postmaster' at his home town for
thirty-one years.
"There are said to be from 50,000
to 100,000 men in North Carolina who
would come under the provisions of
this act," said Mr. Benton.
"That means a revenue to the state
of from $100,000 to $200,000 a year.
-'A "There are hundreds tf men in the
Record of Corn Club Boys
We give below the records of all
the corn club boys of the county who
reported last year. The list was pre
pared by Mr. J. W. Cameron, county!
demonstrator. There were a number
of boys enrolled as members of the
club who did not do any work, but
aboiit all of those, planted their acre
gathered the corn and reported. Here
is the list:
Name, of boy. 1 No. Bu. Cost per
Per Acre Bushel
Robert. J. Northcutt 121.11 .28
Roy Roberts 103.0 .42
Roy Stegall . 86.
Travis Northcutt 78.09
John McRae . 75.33
Plumer Beachum 74.02
C. E. Braswell 72.18
Claud Brooks 70.33
Vance Tucker 70.85
Browten Lowery 67.31
Frank Beachum . 50.61
James Jones 58.
C. L. Phillips 58.5
James Jones 58.
J. Bradley Ratcliff 52.8
Young Rushing 52.5
Justus F. Nance 50.
Roy Baker 48.75
Charley Gaddy 45.
Baxter McRae 43.3
Frank Ratcliff 43.
Walter Johnson 40.
Johnny H. Russell - 39.7
James T. Russell 38.14
Homer Goodwin 38.
Elmer Winfree 36.5
Seaborn Shepherd 37.
Wallace Carpenter 30.
Clayton Nance 30.
Floyd Stegall 27.8
Wm. Knotts - 92.
Sidney Powell 96.
MAN DIED OF RABIES.
.35
.36
.36
,42
.44
.38
.38
.53
.32
.71
.53
.68
.58
.82
.52
.42
.60
.97
.41
1.10
.39
.46
.32
.52
.58
.56
.61
.44
.36
50
First Genuine Case in Charlotte fai
Which a Human Being Became
Mad.
Charlotte Observer, 22nd.
What is said to be the first genu
ine case of rabies or hydrophobia
that has come under the eyes of ex
perts in Charlotte was that of Mr.
Simon .McDonald of Huntersville,
whose death occurred yesterday
morning at the Charlotte Sanatorium
at 9 o'clock.
Mr. McDonald was brought to the
city Saturday from his home in the
upper part of the county by his fami
ly physician when he exhibited mark
ed symptoms of rabies and a number
of local physicians and several spe
cialists were called in. There was
hardly any doubt from the outset that
it was a case of rabies for paralysis
had developed in both of the lower
limbs, both arms' were beginning to
show signs of paralysis, the throat
had contracted so much that there
was great difficulty in swallowing,
the pupils of the eyes were dilated,
and did not respond to tests, temper
ature was ranging about 102 and
there were marked signs of frothing
at the mouth. The physicians admin
istered as best they could but they
could do nothing save give bromides
to relieve the patient until the spe
cial virus could be procured from
Baltimore whence it had been order
ed by wire. This did not arrive and
as a result Mr. McDonald died yester
day morning in great agony in spite
of the efforts of those looking after
him.
There have been scores and scores
of cases of reported rabies appearing
in Charlotte from time to time but
local specialists say that thi3 is the
first genuine case that has come un
der their attention. All of the symp
toms of a well developed case of rab
ies were present, including the con-
which gives
This bill prohibits the shipping of li
quor to anyone, and even the posses
sion of liquor within the state and it
state who are able to marry and make is expected that the Senate will amend
Bills in. Legislature.
The revenue and machinery act,
which was passed by the House sev
eral days ago, is now being consid
ered by the Senate. '
The bill prohibiting the. shipping of tracting of the throat,
intoxicating liquors from points out- rise to the name "hydrophobia" f ear
side the state to points inside the ( of water, which is rather fear of chok
state passed the House by, a vote of ing, and also the frothing at the
100 to 6, and is novr m the Senate, mouth. A cursory effort was made
of
homes, if they would. '
' "This bill may persuade some
them to do so."
The bill was favorably reported by
propositions and grievances commit
ee. It will be introduced in the House
today.
The last bill to tax bachelors in this
state was introduced by former Rep
resentative Hamilton G. Ewart, of
Henderson county, four years ago.
ing for services,, because he knows ! erad that the Russians are making a
the, importance of conditioning his
soldiers. The Germans are in fine
physical condition, but' whether they
can last is a question. I believe the
Latin raceB are better able to stand
a long strain than the Teutons or the
English. Both the German and the
Briton are meat, eaters. The English,
perhaps,
it, and science has proved that meat
eaters, while physically strong for a
supreme struggle, cannot endure an
extended strain.
"There is not a finer race in Europe
than the Bulgarians when it comes to
census of birds of the country which
has just been completed by the Gov
ernment biologists. The English spar
row is a close second. i
In the Northeastern - United States,
.where the census was most thorough,
there were, on an average, six pairs of pure physical perfection. The men are
robins to each farm of 58 acres. Eng- j big, strong grappling fellows' capable
lish sparrows avej-aged five pairs ,aOf enduring all mannci of hardships,
farm. Taking 100 robins as ,a unit, and they can stand the strain much
other desirable bird3 were noted in better than the pure German or the
these ' proportions:.; . Catbirds, ;' 49; Englishman. In the Russo-Japanese
brown ! thrashers, 37; house wrens, war, it was demonstrated that the
28;' kingbirds, 27; bluebirds, 26. Japanese were marvels of physical
: The biologists of the department in- endurance. The Bulgarians and the
tend to repeat the census for several Japanese are, essentially non-meat
years and on a much larger scale if eaters. They live on vegetables and
bird lovers throughout the land are ' f sh and mighty little of the latter,
willing to aid in the work. The de- Meats, particularly red meats, while
partment's biological Burvey furnish-I tliey have strength, Bubtract from the
es the necessary-instruction and report ' sum of endurance, and if this greatest
blanks to whoever wishes to co-op-1 of world's struggles comes to a ques
erate. There are no funds to pay for tion of whi is going to ' last, I be
tfcia work, and it therefore deDends on 5 lieve 4116 frce that has the largest
volunteer observers.
Meet me ,at McRae Co.'s and get
seven 5c cakes, of good -laundry soap
and 1 box of bluing for 25 cents.
number of non-meat eaters will win,
and I think the Allien can claim this."
" WANTED Corn for cash.
Laney, Cheraw, S. C,
R. B.
successful stand against the invaders
along their fortress line on the north
ern rivers. :
The Russians, from all accounts are
holding back the Austrians in Buko
wina and. official dispatches state that
they have re-occupied the important
railway center of Stanislau. .
There has been little or no change
in the Carpathians, where fighting
has been in progress for nearly two
months. ' '
In the West the region around
Perthes and the Vosges apparently are
the only centers of fighting' of impor
tance. Significance is attached by
military critics to operations '" near
Perthes as a successful French of
fensive there would relieve Rheims. '
The campaign northwest of Verdun
has a similar object in view, the
French hoping to drive the Germans
from Montfaucan, which has been
strongly fortified, and thus deliver a
fatal blow to the German plans for
capturing Verdun.. '
According to a Berlin dispatch con
cern in that city regarding the at
titude of Italy has been greatly ac
centuated. Nothing is known in Lon
don as to any change in the Italian
policy, except reports that the neutral
ity party has been (jainm,? adherents
particularly among business men who
are doing so well out of the war that
they do not desire Italian participa
tion. ; '.';'.
Fresh Cabbage Plants every Tues
day at McRae Co.'s.
Senate Debates Primary Measure.
Raleigh News and Observer.
Forhree hoars and thirty "mwHrtes
last night the Senate waged war over
the State-wide Primary bill introduc
ed by Senators Weaver and Hobgood
as amended by the committee. Ad
journment was taken at 11:30 with
the understanding that the bill will be
taken up again this evening as a mat
ter of special order at eight o'clock.
Amendments galore were offered to
the original bill in addition to those of
the committee. The most significant rates
were those of Senator McRae and Sen
ator Giles. The former sent forward
an amendntent to except from the pro
visions of the bill, county offices and
legislative offices. The amendment
was so framed that it will allow the
addition of any number of counties.
The Giles amendment provides the
application of the measure to the
Democratic party alone, ,
Senator Hobgood and Senator Gard
ner led the fight on the floor of the
Senate for the bill. Senator Weaver
and Senator McNeely both interested
in drawing the bill and in furthering
its progress through the General As
sembly were also kept busy during a
part of the session in answering' ques
tions. - A similar measure was cham
pioned on the floor two years ago by
Senator Hobgood and Senator Gard
ner. The bill passed the Senate but
was defeated in the House.
it so as to allow a man who wants to
bring his own liquor into the state
to do so. However, he probably will
have to go after it
The bill establishing a state high
way commission has passed the house,
and $10,000 was appropriated to sup
port the commission. An article stat
ing the purposes and work of the
highway commission was published in
a recent issue of The M. & I. This bill
has not passed the Senate.
A report of the caucus which killed
the bills to elect -county boards oi ed
ttoMCion the pwople is given nt fcrlb
ther column of this issue.
A statewide primary bill is now be-,
ing considered. It is - impossible to
predict what kind of bill will be decid
ed upon, but the indications are that
some kind of statewide primary will
be provided for.
The insurance bill which passed the
House has been amended by the Sen
ate, taking away from the state insur-
I ance commissioner the power to lower
which the bill as originally
drafted gave him.
It is reported that an investigation
of the recent affair at New Bern be
tween Judge Carter and Solicitor Ab
ernethy will be ordered, and that the
investigation will be extended to in
clude the private lives, of the two men.
A committee has recommended that
the state's stock in the A. &'N. C.
railroad be sold if suitable price is
offered.
Little Hope For Workmen's Compen
sation Bill to Pass.
Raleigh, Feb. 24. The joint Com
mittees on Propositions and Griev
ances this afternoon gave a hearing
on the Hobgood substitute for the
Nettles and the Allen and Mintz work
men's compensation bill, and the Sen
ate committee voted 4 to 3 for unfa
vorable report and the House com
mittee voted for report without pre
judice. The committee heard former
Judge Burgaw of Washington, N. . C.
in advocacy of the bill.
Germany Still" a Big Seller to U. S.
New York, Feb. 24. A feature of
the January statement of commerce
at the port of New York, made pub
lic at the Custom House by Collector
Malone, in addition to the record ex
ports for a month since the war start
ed, was the ftct that Germany prac
tically held its own as compared with
last year in imports to this country.
I The import trade from France on the
contrary snowed the heavy loss of over
60 per cent from January, 1914.
The loss in German import trade
with New York for the months, as
compared with the previous January,
was only $456,447 in a total trade of
$10,070,016, against a loss by France
of $6,144,114, the trade declining to
$4,460,172 for the month. Imports
from Germany were over $2,000,000
greater than those from England.
Austria-Hungary appeared on the
import sheet to the anount of $1,229,
348. against $1,185,128 in January,
yesterday to find the little animalcu
lae which cause the rabies, but they
were not present in the ; specimens.,
examined. ' The paralysis of the limbs
and the dilation of the pupils, etc.,
were all well defined.
Mr. McDonald, according to those
acquainted with the history of the
case, was either bitten by the dog or
only scratched by it The dog also
bit two of his children and shortly
thereafter was killed. This was in
December but no sign of infection
showed up with Mr. McDonald until
several days ago.
Neither of the children has devel
oped any symptoms of the disease but
both are to- be -sent down to Raleigh
hS moVmng wWere they will fee fctven
the Pasteur treatment under direc
tion of Dr. C A. Shore. It is stated
hat two other children in the neigh
borhood were also bitten by the dog.
They will be sent down to Raleigh to
take the treatment also.
The case of Mr. McDonald was dis
tressing beyond description. When he
developed paralysis of the lower
limbs, he could only lift himself about
by his arms and then as the poison
gained on him he exhibited profound
concern not for himself, but for his
two children, who were also bitten by
the dog. When it became manifest
that he had rabies, the attending
physician ordered the virus from Bal
timore and brought Mr. McDonald to
Charlotte where he hoped that life
might be prolonged until it arrived.
Nothing, however, could be done and
as a result he died yesterday morning.
Mr. McDonald was 27 years of age
and is survived by his wife and sev
eral children. He worked in tha Anch
or Mills at Huntersville. .
1914.
Program of Washington's Birthday
Exercises at Graded School.
The pupils of the sixth and seventh
grades of the graded school celebrat
ed Washington's birthday with special
exercises yesterday morning. The ex
ercises were interesting and enjoya
ble. Here is the program:
1. Devotional. .
2. "America" Evrybody. j
3. Reading Mary Burns. '
4. Story Louise Williams. M
5. Story Agnes Bennett.
6. Song "Mt Vernon Bells."
7. Reading Charlie Lowe.
8. "America The Beautiful" Song.
9. Reading Anna Little Massemore
10. Minuet
LOST Open face gold watch. El
gin movement Return to The M. &
I. office and receive reward.