: THE SANFORD EXPRESS 4«tli Year of PubUeatoa. ESTABLISHED IN 1886. til. PUBLISHERS: P. H. 8t. Clair D. L. St. Clair ftKSt Clair, Edttsr f.i ~ ’ SUBSCRIPTION KATES 'W: One year, 81SO;-Six Mantha, 75c AArartistas Hates aa Agplicatioa. Entered at the Post Office in Sanford, ~7 N. fe, as tail Matter of the Second Glass. __ Sanford, N. C., August 10, 1933. WHY SO MUCH EXPLAINING? • There seems to be a lot of ex plaining by some people in San «on1 as to why the board of ai rmen fixed the city tax rate this year at $1.60. Hie Express takes it for granted that the Board of Aldermen saw the ne cessity of fixing a higher rate than that of a year ago or they would not have raised the rate. This being true why should they be subject to criticism ? It is an easy matter to critize the other fellow, but put yourself m his position and you will see things from a different angle. The Board of Aldermen are in a position to know why the tax ■ nite should be raised. It takes . a nice little sum of money to run the Town of Sanford for a year, keep up the interest on the bond ed indebtedness, take care of the L ginking fund and incidentals. This is all we have to say anent the new tax rate. A ROAD MEETING THAT SHOULD ACCOMPLISH MUCH GOOD. *£ Hie road meeting which was held here yesterday should ac complish much good by making Federal Highway No.l more of a tourist road and more largely traveled fti» fall and winter Qmn ever before. Many good suggestions were offered ~ . by the speakers as to how this Should be done. methodis S'J along the°highwi. much to popularize the road and in many ways make it attractive to tourists. Prartially all this great highway from the Canadi an bonier to the Florida resorts is in good shape and there is very little of it that has not been hard surfaced. Another very effective way to bring tourists over this high way is to advertise the advant ages the road has to offer tour ist travel in the great centers of population in the northern states and at the Florida resorts. The ■ people living on other great highways are doing this and they are getting results. Let — tourists know the kind of road they are invited to travel over and give the attractive features of the country through which it extends. Things of an histori cal nature should be emphasized. They should know something about tiie class of people that they are to mingle with in the 'stops’ they make along the way. ' Well kept hotels and rooming houses in the towns where tour ists stop will do much to increase tourist travel pver this highway. ? Courteous attention and treat ment will have mrihh to do with . increasing the tourist business. The most -me isxpress. nas onen empua f sized the fact that the tourist 1 business has been a great help to ^Sanford m a material way. This jpaper stated last spring that the money spent here diicing the - tourist season about equaled the amount of money handled here from the combined cotton and tobacco crops of this County. This money got circulation here through the hotels, rooming houses, cafes, drug stores, bar ber shops, grocery stores, shoe shops, millinery shops, and in many other ways. ' In order to make the advertis ing program effective it will be y necessary to have funds to have tiie literature printed and distri , buted. People who expect to draw patronage from tourst trav , el should contribute liberally to this cause. It is believed that this is going to be one of the best seasons in the history of ; ■ tourist travel. The spapn was not so good last winter, but bus iness is improving and it is - thought that this will bring more V people from the New England , * and other northern states to the resorts in Florida, Georgia South Carolina and this state. The tottf fists v iiU begin to come South in September and continue to in crease till the height of the sea ■■ sou along in November and De camber. i WHY NOT POSTPONE OPENING OF PUBLIC SCHOOLS? : * The Express has for son* time felt that it would probabl; be best to postpone the openin) of the public schools of Lee Com ty till the middle or last of Sep tember as crops in this sectioi are much earlier this season thai they have been in a number o years. One of the leading farm era of the county remarked b Hie Express Mem day that h< would be able to gather a bale o: cotton by the last of August. H< stated that he had not been able to gather a sufficient amount o: cotton in August in years t< make a bale. Much of the fod der is now ready to pull and t it is not gathered in the nex' two or three weeks it will be mil ed. While there appears to b< plenty of labor to be had mud of it is worthless if it can be em ployed at alL The planters have been bus: during the past three or foui weeks gathering and curmj their tobacco crop, but it wil have to be graded before it is pul on the market. The Sanfort tobacco market will open. on the 19th of September. If much ol it is to be graded by that timt it will have to be done by mem bers of the families of the plant era. Should the schools opei before that date the boys and girls will'not be able to do th« grading. Mr. J. Robert Harvard, of Jonesboro Route No. 2 writes a communication to The Express an this subject, which, in ordei to emphasize, we incorporate it into this editorial • ‘‘It has been said that we have an overprodution of shcools ant if our Board of Education de cides to start schools early as use al.we will certainly have an ovei production as our crops are sc far advanced. The cotton field* are getting white and a big to hacco crop to get ready for the market. The old folks back a home cannot take care of the sit nation and send the children t< school before the latter part o: September, and there is no gooe of running school trucks to ant fro to make a half day was tins time and our Mr. • Tax Payers money. . We your care ful consideration. “It is a great pity that on fanning people are tied up witi our town and city folks who d< not have farm problems to con tend with. This writer has con suited a great many ef.the pal runs and has not found even on who wants the schools to star before the latter part of Septan ber. We can do without oui children much better next spring than we are now. “Written in behalf our patron* rf this section.” NRA RELEASES 200,000 CHILD LABORERS. Almost from the time the cotton textile industry was in its infancy in this country, there has been a hard fighi made by people of the humanita rian spirit to prevent child Iaboi in the cotton mills. It seemec that at every turn they were de feated in this tight by the grasp ing capitalists who were deter mined to fill their coffers at tin expense of thousands of unfor t unate children in the country After many years the fight has been won through NRA. 200,000 boys id girls hav« been taken off the pay rolls ol the mills and win be. required t< attend school thi3 fall, many ol than for the first time in then lives, provided there is room ii te schools for than. It is j ?reat victory for those who madi the tight to give the children at opportunity to make of than ‘elves worthy citizens. LEE NOT THE WORST COUNTY IN THE COUNTRY. The Express has for the pas few years been laboring unde: the impression that Lee hai about the worst criminal recon of any county in the state, if no in the nation. After making!; study of statistics recently sen out by the University News Let ter giving the information in . tabulated statement showing-th percentage of crime committe in each county in the state w found that a number of countie had a much higher per cent o cdme'per 1000 population tha Lee. ■■■* We see from a communicatio in the News and Observer e Tuesday under a Lumberto headline of the 2lst that th third homicide of the week an 7th of the month had been con mjtted in Robeson county. 1 seems that most of this crime) i committed by Croatans, shootin or cutting each other to deati We frequently see from the Rob sonian where Indians are kille or Wounded while engaged wit! members of their own race in a! tereations with knives or pistob It seems that they seldom attad other people with deadly wea pons.. , It seems that the crime wav , has abated to some extent in the State, except where peope are killed in automobile wrecks. They are more frequent this • year than in , any past year. ’ Many people have little regard '.for life while driving an automo i bile. If punishment was more • severe they would be more care 1 ful in driving cars on the high [ ways. The man who is respon • sible for causing some innocent • person to be killed in n wreck > which he caused while under the ■ influence of liquor, should have ■ tiie limit of the law. ! ORGANIZE. > Perhaps more dearly than at an> ; time in oar history ere are being ; taught today that the only safe ah<3 ■ sure toad for oar people to travel is 1 that of cooperation. Everywhere, ir ' every business and industry the call oJ ' cooperation rings oat. Hie present national administratior in ita mighty efforts to lift the blanket of depression that has covered this country, steadily and insitently gives the warning that it cannot deal with individuals. Its spectacular program of recovery can only be put on through organisation. Every day the cat to organise and go forward on all fronts challenges. Industry and commerce is organised more strongly today than probably at any time before. *n>ese organised groups are presenting their codes oi cooperation to the President every day. Labor organisations are given striking governmental recognitior with the result that they are growing in numbers and in strength. A1 along the line or in most of the lines organisation and cooperation are grots ing. More impressively than at any Une before the government is savins to formers, “Organise and cooperate.’ It has said repeatedly that it canno deal with individuals. More effective ly and in a larger way than ever or 1 ganiied formers art coperating. Whei the Peresident called for a prog ran > for the improvement of . agriculture ’ conditions only the organised form ers answered. They met in Washing [ ton at the request of the government : and there with government official! ■ worked out definite plans for foe re , of foep reducers at foe different ; major crops. As a result of thes< conferences of farm organization lead ers seed and fertilizers loans wen , again made this year; plans were . made for the reduction in -acreage oi cotton and some other crops; plans for payment to be made to those form era who cooperated in destroying a * part of fodr crop: plans for a process ^ in»'“ mr'for* drtps ak tS^r past , through the mills to raise foe money t f°r foe expenses of eliminating , acrage in certain crops etc. The result of the work of organized formers with the government to aid agriculture has been remarkably goo ftie almost entirely to their woi the prim of cotton anl wheat have at ^anoed almost fifty per cent. For tl first time in sevral years the eottc , farmer is looking to foe marketing at ■ with a hope well founded. F< his cotton he is at least expecting coi ptas some profit. The cotton soul because of foe work of its organize -formers is on foe upgrade and fool mg to the future with a new hope. hi direct contrast to foe organize and planning coton, wheat, dairy ar , live stock and fruit fanners foe plig] «f the planless and unorganized tobai • eo former is conspicuous. Over tl tobacco belt, we hear the cry of lo prices being paid by the wealthy ar powerful tobacco interests. Here ar yonder little group meetings of am ! er\sen<3 out their call for help, 1 make foe tobacco companies pay thei , more money. The little watering cry ■ for.he,P g» up in many places, malar • an impressive volume ofhefplessne, asfoey join ni a whole chorus N i organized demand for help f, . foem is heard, with plans to back tl 1 :rP\ There are "o leaders to mal ' r*? PlTf ortoaend out the calls, wh powerful organizations at their bad .to put foe plans into effect with go ^~rthelp The government tel it has foe means for effeefo “XTJ‘hem bot 5t wo, ' with individuals, that it is only as a j °Tni2!!,?Jthat “ C*n «“*> them. . *** of organizations. Tl i» vandngk* orK*n*I*nad* of Zion Chroh, two rnOei north of Osgood for the porpoee ol getting together and looking over tlu crops of Lespedexa in that section. The note wiU be as follows: Mr. Find Sloan' house, one quartei mile from church. Mr. D. A. Mann’s field beside road Ihe Jones form about three milea from this field: Mr. W. Seagrove’s farm, abort miles from Jones farm. s On this trip you will see first anc 1 second year sericia (the new g-ianl 1 perennial lespedeza); first and seconc - year Korean and Kobe "the giant an . nuai lespedexa. C Fanners, merchants, editors, in fad ■ everybody interested in the upbuilding of Lee county, should come to this a*> ! aembty. * . % * This and HAT Will Judge Daniels retire from the bench at ha end of hit present term? Tbit is a question that is of internet to a number of lawyers in this judicial district including one or two mem* ben of the Lee County bar. Judge Daniels is now in his seventies. He has been on thabench for many yean. A Sanford min who had been out of | work for something like two years and who was informed that he could have bis old job back again says that this god news made bis heart beat so fast that he got uneasy about himself. A Sonford hog, now 17 yean old, who graduated Horn our city schools June and who aspects to miter Uni . versity of North Carolina in Septem ber. saved six hundred dollars while attending school. This money will carry him thongjh the freshman year at Chapel Hill yd he will probably have some money left for the sopho more year. He> has a younger broth er who is saving money to help edu cate himself, and he is doing this by getting np early in the'morning and delivering newspapers at the homes of the people in Sanford. The mother of these twb boys who taught school be fore her marriage, and who is a bril liant woman, has kept right behind her sons all the time .helping them in their studies andyelping them to save pennies, dimes f und dollars. When these boys finish their education they will know what jan education means. Don’t you think the phrase, “getting ..a kick ont of it,” has ben about worn -out? Can’t somebody coin a better phrase? .fe-' A leading tawyer of Lee county sayes that he Cannot malcA a living now in praeting his profession. An other member of the local bar says that he eould take two good stenogra pher and do practically all of tba le gal work that comes np in Lee coun ty in the coarse of a year. Yet there are eight or. ten men trying to prac tice law in Tee-bounty. Everywhere you go you find the le gal profession crowded and the law achools crowded with would-be law y®*»- No wonder lawyers miter poli ties and othegilpes of workto makes living. 'P'm ~ - - - - - of Lee county, un der die direction «f our home demon stration agent, Hiss Cornelia-Simpsou, and her assistance, have canned many quarts of> vegetables and fruits for home use daring the coming whiter. On a recent Sunday evening a woman called at a home on Hawkins Avenue, where die spent perhaps three quar trs of an hoar talking and listening when others talked. After she had gone one of tht three persons who re mained at the home said of her: “Isn’t she fine? ' "Yes, and she is so gracious and j tactful,” said another. "I Eked her 1 the first time I met her and I have jbeen more favorably impressed with j her every time I have been in her eonr t^any since then,’!- remarked the- third person. < Diese three spoke from the heart. The woman referred to lives on Gulf street and if you know the people on that street yon have her spotted. If you hre without mental and spir itual resources you are unfit to. be blind. The fact that one lives next door to a church and within' 60 feet of one of America’s great modem highways may have its advantages but it also has Its disadvantages, for within the course of a year sodles of profession al tramps call, thinking the parson lives there and hoping to get money or something to eat while others who are not tramps call for various pur poses while traveling up and down the highway. A few days ago I met a man at the door and he asked me for money enough to carry him to Wash ington. I asked him why he didn't use his thumbs, and he said that he had worn his thumbs out coining up from Miami I gave him a qarter mid I suppose he bought liquor with it Oae would like to help all who ask for something to oat, but this is impossible. | Boy* In their [ate teen* and early i twenties coming eat prison quarters with stripes on and "under guard pre sent a picture that you may not care to took at but «u«h * picture may be seen every morning at the prison down at the old fair grounds when the prisoners file out and enter the ! day's work on the public roads of Lee county. The punishment which the state is meeting out to these youthful stealing, bootlegging and other crimes offenders who are under sentence for; may not be too sever*- In fact the • punishment may not be sever enough hi some instance*, but why put •tripes on these uMll The wearing of stripes never has caused a man to face about, reform and become consci ous of his social - obligations. The eight of stripes embitters men who wear them, u , picture of these young men waa, thrown on the screen the sight of it would bring tears to | the seres of fathers and mothers who jhav* children coming on and who are subject to the same temptations to which these boys have yielded and for which they have been sentenced to the chain gang. This prison here in our midst has many duplicates in North Carolina and elsewhere in America, and if you will visualise these prisons as a whole with their many thousands of young Americana you will have some idea of how young men am los ing their moral balance and how far afield they have gum fat the ways of crime. Young men in their teens and twen ties compose forty per eent of the criminals in America today. Of the one hundred and eighty men now on the Federal bench in the Unit ed States who receive salaries of *10, 000 ®“h only eleven have accepted aa< ary rets, It is stated. As for the oth J* j Jj * t**t some way cannot be devised to prise them off the bench and replace them with men willing to w»rk for less along with millions of other public servants who have a vey substantial saUy cut It will be recalled that here in North Carolina our Superior Court judges who re ceived salatfea of *8,000 each with an £P®ae allowance accepted a cat of *1,000 last spring. Compare the aal *?“ of these judges with the salaries * less than *1,000 which the princi pals of our public schools receive for say whether or not you think justice and fair play is be Wng meted out in this salary busi , ?’.ese J»«lges have the constd kut they need not be surprised if some of them fail of nomination when the people have an 2r£r:tLto hand,e “ the ballot boxes next summer. “6 «*** ot Andrew Jackson one S a?O BOmebody said that the best tone m America was For hme and that the best book in Alber ta was the pocket book. It is even so Thl H "* tha days of Andy. nt° “ Sanford has been in ££* ,1J0 to W » on the $100. ^tion. There are two reasons for Uusraisfr-rhe town has borrow with * ™ P“‘ » $45,000 and the rein abont S Property has been reduded aoont 25 per rent ^ ¥“m3m» J3hh period in where he is continually talking about how young Be Is, he is getZg Whydrdnt the town leave the tax r«t» -4,_. . “"ulomise let „ ,rhere it was and let the bondholders sweat? SoS.a“rtd“d-«»?.the'«h11d K yon are welTyou are rich. kesoutions of bespkct. <$«*■ T. McKernan.) Whereas, God in His infinite wisdom has taken from us our1 beloved broth er, John T. McKernan, and. Whereas, He was a member of San ford Fire Department, North Carolina Firemen's Association, loved by each member in his departmen, all who knew him in the State Association, and1, _Whereas, He was a leader at all times during his life. He lived a Chris tian gentleman, ' when at home or greatly missed by his associates. Therefore belt Resolved: Since it has pleased God in His on site wisdom to take from us our broth er. that we, as members of the San ford Fire Department, extend to his wifet children and relatives, our ef feetionate sympathy in their great loss. That a copy of these resolutions be spread upon the minutes, a copy furn ished The Sanford Express also the Sanford Herald, and a copy mailed to the family expressing to them otrr feeling m this sad hour. W. N. TULLUCK, C.U GUNTER, J. F. GREGSON, > Committee. Relieved By Takinf Canfari “I nil weak and run-down and •attend quite a Mt with pains in mr side,” writes Mrs. Nick Bap . ranee, of Beaumont, Tsana. “I was nerrous. I did not rast wan at night, and mr appetite waa poor. "*T mother had nsad Gardal with beneficial result, ao I decided to take it I aurelr am glad I did, tor it stopped the pala in mjr side -and built np mr general health. I took aeren bottles In all.” Cardul la sold at all drug sterna \f\',LIBRAJtYRU LES 10 A.M.. v ,2:3Q to 6:00 P. M. rjvv 2 old books 1 new Jbook to • •.*•->** ... each person issued for 8' weeks, fW with one renewal. Penalty, 1 cent per day for overdue, . ■ • -v, ■' V PLASTER, ROCK LATH. BEAVER BOARD, ROOFING AND NAILS, LOCKS, HINGES, ,; DO THAT PAINTING BEFORE COLD WEATHER. . WE HAVE THE GOODS TO DO IT WITH RIGHT. % “The Winchester Store.” “SOMETHING NEW” Special Round Trip Fares —DAILY— 4 EFFECTIVE JULY loth, to SEPTEMBER 30th, lachMive HAMLET-CARY AND* INTERMEDIATE STATIONS RALEIGH BE THRIFTY LEAVE YOUR AUTO AND PARKING WORRIES ROME TRAVEL BY RAIL ^ Safe—Comfortable—Economical GOING SCHEDULE ROUND TRIP "Vv DAILY Lv. HAMLET Ly. MARSTON_ Lv.HOPFMAN__ Ly. ADDOR , ■-*-xnji «*!«■ FARES " 01.00 Ly. PINE BLUFF Ly. ABERDEEN Ly. SOUTHERN PINES. Lv. Vaas ...• Ly. CAMERON __ Ly. LEMON SPRINGS, Lv. SANFORD ...■ Lv. COLON ‘ - Lv. MONCURB. 10:16 AM - 10:81 AM . 10:86 AM . 10:43 AM 10:45 AM . 10:60 AM . 11:01 AM .11:31 AM Lv. MERRY OAKS. Lv. NEW BOLL_ Lv. APEX ... - — ■ Lv. CARY Ar. RALEIGH ___ . 11:21 AM . 11:29 AM . 11:48 AM 11:60 AM - 12:02 PM . 12:09 PM - 12:16 PM . 12:26 PM . 12:84 PM 12:50 PM 1.00 140 .75 .76 .76 .75 .75 .75 .75 .75 .75 .60 .50 .35 .35 36 —RETURN— __LEAVE RALEIGH 5:10 PM SAME DAY TICKETS GOOD ONLY GOING ON TRAIN NO. 4 RETURNING ON TRAIN No. 3 THE SAME DAY CONDUCTORS WILL SELL TICKETS ON TRAIN FROM STATIONS WHERE AGENT IS NOT ON DUTY., For Details See Ticket Agent— H. E. PLEASANTS, D. P.A. 605 POD FELLOWS BLDG* RALEIGH, N, & Air Line Railway IF YOU WERE EVICTED BY FIBE YOU WOULD HAVE TO RENT OTHER QUARTERS WHILE RE PAIRS WERE BEING MADE - -■ ' WHY NOT LET INSURANCE PAY FOR YOUR TEM PORARY QUARTERS? _ BONDS (INCORPORATED.) FIRE--CASUALTY . TELEPHONE NUMBER 1«. Sanford, "] - - N. C. r ■zrp-r ■Vihr“