'4&«u*s 5 H f ^ # ivi w t-*=- 9 S i'g |, M -i ? ? H ,r; ►> Vol.HL SANFORD, NORTH CAROLINA3ATURD AY, OCTOBER 20,1888. - w B < 5 g "I £ p 11 9 % :TV:H. jtoRTWS scmms to rob ; NORTH CAROLINA., Why Mr.1 Morton I* So, Anxious that : theROpuhllcanaSShould Carry ' North Carolina. (From Now York Tim os.) Senator Quay is in a very unaim table mood nowadays, and not a lit tle of his bad humor is caused by the persistence of,the Hon, Levi P. Morton in making him spend ma ny thousands of dollars in endeav oring to carry North Carol ill a fpr the Republicans. According to a member of the National Republican “ Executive Committee this has been the burden of ^ Mr. Morton’s song ever Since the beginning of the campaign. Mr, Morton said some time ago that' lie had given to the National Republican Committee three times the amount of what his Salary as Vice-President would be which issupposetj to mean that he has contributed $00,000. fn return for tins lie nus insisted, ana still insists that the fail power of the National tJonimittees shall be assured tocrtijry' ing North Carolina. Senator Quay objected at first, but he could har dly helpjitflflijig >to the party's ean dididate for tho Vice-Presidency and his jiecuniary aid, so an '«&ier^-tio .Republican campaign has Iv.en car ried on in North- Carolina, and Senator Quay hay spent money in that State which Le wunted to d* vote to other States. ‘i'he disgust of Senator Quay now is a discovery he has just made of the reasons which actuate Mr.- Mor ton in designing- to have North Carolina go-dlepfibKcan.^ ''they are in short,-that the firm of Morton, Bliss & Co.,"uref holders of what is known as the 'special tax bonds, t which now amount principal and interest to more than $30,000,000. Those bonds were issued when North Carolina was in the hands of the carpet baggers and it was pre tended that they were to bo devoted to the building of certain railroads, in the promotion of whicn Milton S. Littlefield was the chief actor. A special tax was levied for their pay ment, hence their name, Littlefield took the bods, sold them in New York for what they would bring, and did not build the rail roads with them. The fraud was so gross that after North Carolina' came under the oontrol of its decent and respec table citizens, a constitutional pro vision was enacted forbidding their payinent unless such payment should be Authorized by a majority of the State at the bkllot box. Morton, Bliss & Co. bought up inose Donas atier ineir repudiation for almost nothing, and have made several attempts to collect them through the courts, the suits have been brought in individual bonds in the United States Circuit Court for North Carolina in the name of dum mies who reside in North Carolina. The suits are not brought by Mor ton, Bliss & Co., in order to avoid the provision of the ' eleventh amend ment, to the Federal .Constitution which forbids the hriiigging of , a suit against a State by a resident of another State7 One of these suits is now pending in the United Stutcs Supreme Court, With siiiali. chances of success. But,'even if the suits "were io succeed,” the collection' ol the judgement wotjld ha. difficult, unless thie people, the Legislature and the Governor should be in favoi of paying it. Therefore, Mr. Mor ton is very desirous to have Nortli Carolina go ftepubliean, laud then aye Republifiens; at-,the Nationu Ucpuhlicag. he&4VV-*'V> only a vast financial . speculation, in which he uses the Republican party 4» a tool to accomplish his ends. . If the Republicans were to capture North Carolina at this election of course that wopld not of itself in sure the,payment: of the bonds. But j it vojjIdtfiye^tJtepuLilican Governor a Republican Superne Court, and a Republican Legislature. Much may be done with such agencies. At j least negotiations could be conduct ed for the payment of something on the bonds. And whatever is paid would bo likely to he a profit to Mr. Morton., One thing which militates against the success of the gigantic scheme is the fact that the Democrats of North Carolina have got on to it. Senator Ransom is about to freely expose it oil the stump, and his exposure will finally defeat it. ‘ The people of North Carolina do not really want to pay for bonds which were issued by ras cals whom they have recently driven from the State. Why Senator Ingalls Is Silent Now, (ExtracWrompno of hla SpOQO^.oa.) VV« cannot disguise * V bruth that we are «u the ver^e ^n- impen ding revojutijn, the old uauea are dead! The people nre arraying upon one side or the other of a portentous contest. On one side is capital formidably en trenched in privilege, arrogant from continued triumph, conservative, tenacious to old theories,demanding new concessions, enriched by domes tic levy and commerce, and strug gling to ajust all values to its stan dard. On the other is labor, asking •for employment, Striving to develop domestic Industries', 'battling with forces of nature and subduing the wilderness; labor, starving and sull en in cities, resolutely determined to overthrow a system under whica the rich are growing richer and the poor are growing poorer—a system which gives to Vanderbilt the po sessioii of wealth beyond- the dreams of avarice and condemns the poor to a poverty which has no refuge from starvation but the prison or the grave. NORTH CAROLINA NEWS Greensboro Patriot: A shipment of five hundred pounds of silk was made by the Wades boro silk factory one day last week. Elizabeth City Neus: Fully fif teen hundred people witnessed the baptism of forty eight of the con verts of the revival now going on at the Baptist Church. i There are now 1,201 Alliances in the bUte. I hat means that! there are now (50,000 of this order in the State, a-s the average membership of these sub-alliances is fifty, - Raleigh Visitor: j The scries of meetings which has been going on for the past two weeks at Edento'n Street’ M. E- Church closed last night. There have been about twenty four conversions. Asheville Citizen: Rev. Jas. P, McTier, an ex-Judge from Virginia, and lately solicitor fr prosecuting at torney of the State, was admitted to the Ifolston Conference on Satur day. Air. MoTier Was a student %t Emory and. Usury College, Virgin ia. Wilson Ailmiibe: The Rocky Mount tobacch wmVhi'V.ec hnd its opening sale Tuesday of last week. VVe learn that there was a good qunntity of Weed on the floor, which sold for good prices, the farmers generally being well pleased. Vis iting buybrs were present from Hen dorsou,.Richmond ami Raleigh. Tht sale wastt brilliant aiwcesa. 1 The Nowhere Journal says H 1 there \vaa any doubt of the *’deter minaiiou Wild) which the farmers 1 life’"lighting the cotton bagging ■ trust that doubt, must . have been 1 dispelled yesterdai wh6U the steam i er Carolina unloaded a carload oi cotlim on the Clyde wharf one hah 1 of which >VU)s'ucaspd il* thin board* 1 sawed for the purpose and tiva other* i wrapped tn floor matting which hue i evidently served its day. in that line THE OLD ROMAN; TEURMAJl'S LETTER. „ He Writes a Strong, Manly, Abl6 'i ■ ‘ Letter—Discusses the Tariff, • »- *• *‘y' , ***** i Ji?/ ■ . . &c. ig Brief. Columbus, Ohio, October 12th.— Hon. Patrick A. Collins and others, committee. Gentlemen—In obedience to cus tom, I send you this formal accent-, unci) of my nomination for the bHice of Vice-President of the U nited States made by the National convention of ' the Democratic party at St Louis. When you did me the honor to .call upon meat Columbus, and offi cially notify me of my nomination, I expressed to you my sense of obli gation to the convention, and stated that, although I had not Sonant the nomination, I did »U feel at- liberty under the e’TeoT ,stances, to decline it. I thought then; as I still think, that whatever I could properly do to promote the re-election of President Cleveland I ought to do. His ad ministration has been marked by unola lliDjffri'+ir rrr\r\A ciAn'oA courage and exalted patriotism that just appreciation of these high qual ities seem to call for his re-election. I am also strongly impressed with tlie belief that his re-election would powerfully tend to strengthen that feeling of fraternity among the American'people that is 'so Essential to their welfare, peace and happiness and to the perpetuity oi the union and of our free institutions. I approve the platform of the St. Louis Convention, and .Itramtot too strongly express ny deseut from the heretical teachings of the monopo lists that the welfare of the people can be promoted by a system of ex orbitant taxation far in excess to the wants of the.government. The idea that people can be en riched by heavy and unnecesary taxation, that man’s condition can he improved by taxing him on all he wears, on all his wife • and children wear, on all his tools and implements of industry, is an obvious absurdity. To fill the vaultsof the treasury w ith an idle surplus, for which the gov ernment has no legitimate use, and to thereby deprive the people of our currency needed for their business and daily wants ond to create a pow erful aud dangerous stimulus to ex travagance and corruption in the ex penditures of the government, seems to me to be a policy at variance with every sound principle of government and of political economy. The necessity of reducing taxation to prevent such au accumulation of surplus revenue and the consequent deception of the circulating medium, isso apparent that no party dares to deny it; but when we come to consider the modes by which reduc tion may be made, we find wide an tagonism between our party and the monopolistic, leaders of our political oppouents. We seek to reduce tax es upon the necessaries of life; our opponents seek to endwise them. We say, give to the masses of the people cheap and good, clothing, cheap blankets, cheap tools and Cheaper lumber. The Republicans, by the platform, and theft lead era in'the Senate by their proposed hill, say increase taxes oil clothing and blankots and thereby increase their cost, maintain a high duty oh the tools,of the farmer and meehaniu and upon the lumber which they need for the construction of the modest dwellings, shops and barns, and thereby prevent their obtaining these necessaries at reaSoh'abla pri ces. . Can any sensible man donut as to where he should stand in this con troversy? Can any well informed mnn lie deceived by the‘false pretense that a-system so unreasonably* and unjust is for the benefit of the la boring munP , , , Much is snid about competition of American labor with'the pauper lay bor of Europe hut does not _ every mah who' looks Iftbund him see and know that ihfe immense majority of "laborers in America are not engaged in what are culled the protected in dustries? And as to.those who are employed in such industries, is it not undeniable'tbat the duties pro posed by the Democratic measure, called the Mills lull, £Hf e-iceed the difference between American and European wages, and that, therefore if it were admitted that our work ingmen can he protected by tariffs J against cheaper labor, they would j he protected, more than protected by that bill? Does not every well informed man know that the in crease in the price of home manu facturers produced by tlie-higli tariff does not go into the pockets of tl.t. . loboring man, hut o»'y tends to! swell the profit" of urhers? ft seeitiS tg me that, if rfhe policy hf the • Democratic ‘ party is j plainly presented, all must under i stand that we seek to make the cost ! of living less, and at the same time j iiicrease the share of the laboring | man in the benefits of national pros perity" and growth. I am very respectfully your obe dient servant, Allen G. Thuumam. RELIGIOUS MISCELL ART. Prayer without watching is hv-_ pocrisy, and watching without pray er is presumption.—J t'on. It bias come to Sunday in this country in eight or ten yoarsj” nnd yet it is one of the attractions advertisod to draw the1 crowds. Ministers themselves ac knowledge Sunday to be the poorest day for spiritual profit, but it is a great day for pecuniary rewards.— Mirh itj'tH Adlocale. "And upon the first day of the week, when the disciples came to-, geaher to break bread,” (note the purpose,, to break. bread), "Paul preached unto them.” Here we find the observance of the day mentioned as the common nnd established thing. The Disciples, the Christians at Tro ae, met together, even as w-c/how meet, on the first day of the week. They “broke bread” celebrated the Holy Communion, as Hie Church always hiisdonebu that day, and Paul preached to them. It was already settl'd, and the custom from that day has been observed. In St. Paul’s First Epistle to the Corinthians we find this explicit command: "Upon the first day of the week let every one lay by him in store as God has prospered him,’* ect. A weekly tbank-offeruig waste be made, and this as a commemoration of the inestimable benefit” to men from the sacrifice nnd resurrection of Our Blessed Lord. .Enough has been (pasted to show" the observance of the first day os the standing rule ure yet the New Testament was written, .biit there is one more mentioned whiuT). must not lie passed by. ■ St JoIib, in the Book of Revelation says, 1 was in the spirit on the Lord's da}-." There is no question as to what day is meant, for the ex pression, the Lord’s day, was the thief one used in the parlv Church in regard to the tirst day in the week. * • * In the Prayer Book we always find the old famili ar Saxon name Sunday used; a heath en term, indeed, orignally a Greek term, but the same as Gentile men, adopted, baptized, giye-.i a “new name,” a higher mid better name, with a new meaning, for it tells us not frtllv ,jt the morning sun, bring ing with it light and life and glad ness to the world, but it tells us of Hie greater Sun. even of the “Sun of righeousness," “risen with heal ing on Ilis wings for the comfort, the hope and the salvation, not of the Jew only, but of all the world, do it is tFlirt we observe with joy and gladness, with song and fea»t,'the first day of the week, “The first and best of days." AVI’. Churchman, Ejii-icopalian. NEWSPAPER OPINION. The South is certainly doing all she can to solve the nice problem. She is educating the colored people and bending them a helping hand in -many ways.- if she-succeeds, it' will not he by assistance she has re ceived from" the Republican party. —Snean-nail Neicx. • * ' ' *« The probable result will be the election of Mr. ewitt Iiand also a very largely increased vote-fur Cleve land and Thutmon and Hill. When Tammany and the County Democra cy gets at loggerheads, each trying to elect its own candidate, the result is to bring out the full Democratic vote of New York city.—Roanoke (Va,) 'Telegram. ** . *.* The Democrats in New York will support their own ticket; theProhi bitionits will make substantial gains from the Republican ranks, while llarrison and Warner Miller must be content with what remains-after tariff reform. Republicans and Re publicans who believe in Prohibi tion have taken themselves off.— Manchester Union. • * * * As the Administration at Wash ington has wisely refrained from meddling either in the municipal or polities of New York, there is noth ing to fear from the tpmahawks of the contending factions. Whilst they may remain divided as to the parceling out of local spoil, they will continue a unit in the support of the Democratic national ticket. I 'hihi'h iphia Record. It would seem to us tlmt tbe nar -row majority by which Mr. Cleve land carried Kew York four years ago, taken in connection with the vote of the Republican candidate for mayor, as compared with the vote of the Democratic candidates, indi cates * t h sit iii proportion as the Re publican vote for mayorality dwin dles.-tin'--Republican vote-for t hr 1’residency will rise; w hile the Dem ocratic nominees for the Presidency and mayorality will be affected ii an exactly opposite manner. - f'hitr leMn World. * • * * The issue now is very much out between schedules as illustrative oi the aims of parties. As such the ad vantage is more clearly than ever or the side of the Democrats. Tin terms of the Republican propositioi of reform must, make plain to every body wluit we have constantly main tuined, that L|i this contest the Dom or ratio party is fighting for the peo pie and the Republican party for tin class interests it has1 ja> persistently fostered —/fustyn Post.. Ibis nonsense to say that trust! cannot exist long enough to iujtin the public when tliey control many of the staple articles of generahuse Reasonable tariff permits a yhec 1 to trust over charge; for when pri j ccs of domestic goods ‘gft* higher j than customers can «taiM;r*tti^| buy |frum abroad,- and' dortiesfej-firices fsoon fall. With mtioftd!; tarjff, the | trusts are limited in thdff golfer to. ! extort, but with exorbitant nuinopo j ly tariff, “framed to ch'eit’ijnports,” there is no such curb oh the avar ice of the Caraegies.—York Star. - ■t1, ’ ** But the most important question ' is, what effect will the thre$fW'riered ! fittbt for mayor have upon the (Pres idential election? Some sanguine j Democrats contend that it wilt be the I means of bringing out more Demo-, “cratic voters, and will thus benefit, Cleveland, but evidently Jlj^t.is not the opinion of the shrewdest Demo cratic leaders', else they would not have, labored so earnestly to.prpduce harmony between the factious and a union upon one candidate. ; liirh DlOllti Whitt. * # The most pressing need.of the .NiW• tional Democratic Campaign Com mittor is money. There seems to be 1 little doubt among the most careful political observers that President Cleveland will be re-elected, byt the I Republicans are moving .Upgy<*th«nd 1 earth to accomplish ,his .defeat. tV hen ashed how he expected, the matter to be kept going,Congress- ■ man Scott replied: “On the issues." This sounds well, but itfe hot prac- : tjcal politics. It takes money to fun a Presidential campaign, and the Democratic Committee nrtids | money. The appeal of the Commit tee to tha people has met with a lib eral response, but the necessities of the situation are great, dnd thepar ty treasury is nearly empty. The party must look to the people for relief in the emergency. ThpUouth is particularly interested in'-ttw* toe suit of the election. The Smrthoin an especial manner, should empha size its support of the Democratic cause. Every dollar will help,- Ev ery Democratic voter should trive jit 1 ear-4 one dollar and give it, now.-s Charhaton ,Vcus and Courier-,1 > The Plain Truth. - . i. u The CharlotteDemocrat s' VV’pdiave been indulging in words of wanting to the Democrats for several weeks past, because we knew that ithe Re publicans are straining every nerve to carry this county, this: State, and the Legislature. We are glad-to see that the Raleigh Neu's-Ob&errcr is waking up to the dangers of the situation, and in an article publish ed in another column, under the heading of “Be not Deceived," makes some figures which should be serious ly considered by Democrats. The talk of 50,000 majority for the Deiii ocrats ui this State is all humbug gerv, ami we say so now so that no Democrat shall be deceived by im proper boasting. The negroes are j solidly organized against ns, 'and it is time for Democrats to realize the true situation and go to work. The j white man who calls himself aDeni f cicrat, and who does not vote with us this tiuiCj deserves to bo forced to jive under negro oflieers all life. THE SOLlTART LAKE. r.u t II. I1AYMS. From garnish life and life apapt, SlirineU in the woodland’s secret heart, With delicate mists of inbrtdrtg’fiitied Fantastic o’er its shudoWy■wtflHi»i,-rT The lake, a vaporous vision, gleams.', so vaguely, blight, my fancy .dretitBa ’tis but an airy lake ot ilreiups, , (i_, ; Dreamlike in curls of palest gold, The wavering mist wreaths nuinifohp, l’art jin long rifts, through Whlcltr TOW (trayl islets thronged in tides as blue As if n piece of heaven withdrawn** Whence hints of sunrise toupi^Jjhuyljwn Ilnd brought toearth its sapphire Ami smiled, a second heaven, below. Drean.lilte, in fitful", hiuimurbus s^ghs, 1 hoar Uni distant west Wittif idle,' And,down the hollows wandMdn^tleftk In gurgling tipples ou IheltUtoiti Y ! ■ Hound which the vapors, *pli,wut#i‘read, Mount wanly widening ,. Till tiuskeiTliy riidlhjih'g’s prUutotio red. •»iiW Tie who fumes up to his own ithfceuA greatness must always have had a very law standard of it In hi# niititl,—lIazUt. WBSX ■.P3 ' =-— nbW.FAMOUS STATESMEN KARR 7. Chjef JU^tice Marshall’s marriage wSs a nappy ong, and his married fifehnimprisod fifty years of the ten derest afleotldn:11 His wife died but a short tiaie before him, and Mar shall directed that his body should be laid with hers, and that the plain stone over their grave should have only this inscription: “John Marshall, son of Mary and Thomas Marshall, was borh'on the 24th of September,' 1 tbS, intermar ried with Mary Willis Ambler on the Jrd of J ami ary, 1783, and departed this life on the-—day of—-, 1H.“ John C. Calhoun’s domestic life svas a lovely one. He married his ’ousin, and the property he got from lor made his political career from inancinl cares. Henry Clay married 'iuerctia Hart, a relative of Thos. Jeiifon. who had a good dowry, and vi;o umicrstoort now to keep house. Danrt! Webster’s two 'marriages vere:both marriages of love. Ills irsb wife was -Grace' Fletcher, the laughter of a New Hampshire cler ■yttian, ami Webster married her vhen he was 2(5 years of age, and chile he was yet a poor lawyer. His topping of the question was most delicately ‘clone. Miss Grace had >een winding a skein of yarn while le held it for her on his long arms., - [he skein had became entangled oid through his untwisting, the leads of the two lovers came very dnse together. As the knot became uitied, Mr. Webster said, “We have iiieceeded, Miss Grace, in untying his knot; can we not tie another which will remain tied as long as we litfe'?** Miss Grace, blushed, and a kiss, it is said, sealed the bargain. Pile two lived happily for eighteen years, when Mrs. Webster died in New York, on her way to Washing ton, where her husdand was then a member of Congress. She was ill three weeks, during which time Web ster wathched at her bedside. Two years after she flied he married again. His second wife was Caroline Le Roy, a Isew York lady, tall, brown-hair ed and beautiful. . She presided over his establishment in V, ashiugton, and accompanied him to Europe, where she died with the Queen. She alw ays addressed her husband as Mr. Webster, and his favorite term for her was- “Lady Caroline." Stephen A. Douglas, the little gi ant of Illiuo.s, was twice married, and it is said that he courted Mary Todd at the same time that her hand was sought by Abraham Lincoln. Miss Todd, on being asked which of the two she intended to marry, re plied the one she thought had the heat chance of being Presiden of the United states. VYhen Lincoln, was .electal, this remark became orophet it. Douglas afterwards married Miss inaruii, Liicj Citiugntoror uol. Robert Martin, a rich planter and slaveowner from one of the Caroli nes. She brought a fortune, inclu ding a number of slaves, into the family, and died in 1850, about sev en years after her marriage. A few years later Senuter Douglas married af3^l|i and this time he chose a beau tiful girl who was employed in the departments at Washington. Hot name was Adele Cntts, and she sur vived him, marrying again aftqr his depeaso. George Barncroffc was marriefl twice. H:« -eenird. wife, wIio ilM * ,Wara “go. was very, .popular in Washington, and was a" noted so, eiety figure, Hemy A. Wise,' tluj nutul Virginia- statesman of Tylers day, was married three tifnee. Hts first loye was the daughter of oM rtfhis professors "at college, a Mis* dennmgs, whom he married in Tent Iteusee, and with whom he went oil a, wading tour to pay a visit to Ali drew Jaclsop at the'Hermitage. Hi* f^Jonil Wife was the daughter of J