ML " 1111 Vv*^r.. m&rn ;-.v. : ‘V W '%?• ;.v, iJ . H V ■ >*- : -V? ' . - ■ s. 0. MoDONALD Authortiusd Agenl FOB j this paper.' f«*T JtJfS ; r " .4. JSfijlu*-. 7*5^ /f. WE ABE t going to hay© ■ 2,000 SuWibwa Christmas. .«..i' i if .1 r i ■ :;v, ivjfC :'V" - Vol.IIL SANFORD, NORTH CAROLINA, SATURDAY, JUNE 8,1889. T—«r-r •V;: H: ■ No. 41* MR. PRESIDENT HAfRJSBN. >. Noii-Partlsan TO»«Man 1 and His Work alter theJFirttThree Months. " Fw*t ndmt,: ... We have a deal of sym|§thjr with those estimable; Republicans of the belter class who Just now. do npt Care to talk over-much about the.PreBi dent whom they helped to elect last .November. 'i’bwMVword* .n»- »ot 'written in spoftfye v irony they fc~ press a sincere sentiment. Fop we can not but feel that these respecta ble Republicans bare been more or * ^ less trjcked, and that we as well as 3 they,suffer from the trick. Herein * we find acertain basis for honest ■S- sympathy; but even if this were If* lacking, we should assuredly view - their case with kindly commiiera *2 tfarn. i.- V. ‘ * 1 . - '0^1 Every citizen of this broad land expects to be called upon once in four years to serve his party man 31. egers with all the enthusiasm he is capable of; and most of our citizens .respond readily to the call. Their -candidate is chosen for them; a 5§f; schedule of sentiments and opinions, called a platform, is drawn up, which - they are expected to adopt their own ; snd through five long months they expected to work themselves np to _ the highest possible pitch of political excitement, and W shout, harph, - march, sing and vote to get their . . candidate into office. As a rule, they ' * fully meet the expectations of their ‘ s leaders.. The opinions and senti ments dealt out to them do not al ^ ways last through the campaign; but 3 the candidate gets their support all ' the same, and of the two candidates in the field one js elected amid the ;3. ju.id rejoicing of his adherents. . .' And, this end being accomplished, «~1he citieen adherents of thevictori 1 fe one candidate may retire to me obscurity of their plain citizenship* .'there to remain, for another four jean. They have no interest in the grand distribution of offices that follows^ the election—they ask no . offices, and they would get none were thef to ask for them. They have no baud in guiding the policy of the administration—that is done •for them byihe party leaders; if " they make any feeble attempts at fa»»rfiTig themselves they are told •• that they are amateurs jn politics-^ - they may even be called mugwumps^ •"/- Ail that remains for them is the . poor privilege of admiring in obscu ./■'rity the work which they have ac complished. Certainly this privilege puglit to be assured to them. It is, indeed, but an humble recompense' for their devotion. There can be no question that all their shouting and -Jiturrahinganifiin arching and voting Jias deserved this small reward. And when they are cheated out of it, shall they not feel . sore, and shall not all kindly hearts pity them? And, thy sad fact is, this same poor privilege has been denied to - our good, respectable Republican ' friends. It must be an ardent, per # tmaeious and hopeful Republican of the respectable sort who cari ad mire the Republican President --who now appears as thejinal product .pf all the shouting and hurrahing of 1888. Republicans of this sort are ; few,. The large majority of the ' members of the party make no more than a nominal secret of their disap ' pointmeufc. “It is all right, they My- They have won the battle; they have put -their man in; ot ■ ^ r' course they are satisfied. But, we ... notice, they have very little to say , about the jnan, and still less about . «his plans and his policy. In fact, so far as we can discover, they do •not care to talk politics at all. - Perhaps they might bo willing to " talk About the tariff or about the In ternal re^nue system—they used \ ' to converse onr these hubjects itot summer-—-but such themes are not important when the whole energies -«( the national administration are bent on turning out Democratic of fice-holders to make room forRepub4 lieans office-seekers. And so our " Republican friends of the respeota f'../'” ble sort avoid ‘political. topics in the their J conversation. '4 And W sympathize with them. They had no tune, during their period of enthusiasm, to inquire as m to the cahraeteror attainments of the man in whose causa they were told it was their duty to be enthusi astic. And even had they had the time, *: they find no opportunity.. The presidential candidate was kept in strict retirement in. Ir.disEipuiiu daring ‘the campaign, - In that enterprising arrd enthusiastic town he was a hero, and the rest of that country had no Chance to find out whether the Indianapolis idea of a hero was just the size of a hero’the was wanted for the presidential ehiiir. This seclusion of the candi date vras the work of Mr. M. S. Quay and subsequent events have proved that Mr." Quay exhibited therein "an astuteness of the highest order. For five months >he so managed matters that the voters of his party saw nothing of the candidate for whom they shouted. During those five .months there was moeh grumbling over this harsh edict of the party manager. The Republi can enthusiasts wanted to see their candidate—to Hear him ' talk—to study his greatness and admire his commanding personality. And yet Mr. Quay was quite right. Had he acted otherwise, Mr. Harrison would still be in Indianapolis. There is plen ty of pride in the American people. They like, among other things, to be proud of their representatives—one of those men who stands before the world as the representative of the nation. Each man wished to see the candi date of JbiB party elected, all Ameri cans wish to see in that; map. a worthy represent ative of their coun try. Therefore we, who did: not wish to see Mr. ‘Harrison electedi can sympathize most sincerely with those who supported him, now that, emerging from the safe precincts of Indianapolis, he has appeared before the whole” country in all h'is obvious and inexcusable inadequacy for his high office. . Inis is an appearance .that must be a cruel shock to those who voted for him in the firm belief that he was a statesman, a patriot—a man in every way fit tp stand as the chief ruler of sixty-five millions of peopled It must be hard for those honest voters, to read, day by day, the long list otappointments to offices given over his name, ’and to reflect that the appointments are made possible only by the turning out of worthy officials, in shameless -defiance of the pledges given, not one year ago, by the very man whom they called a civil service reformer. It must be hard for them to look over the names in those lists and see that the appointments fere not based on char acter or fitness, hut are made at the dictation of party leaders and for party purposes, Aud_.it .awist be hardest of all to find in each daily list, one name that tells the humilia ting story which has, already grown familiar—“the President - is doing something fof his family." The lists are few that do not tell this tale. The party leaders choose the “appointees.” as a rule; hut they make some allowances to the willing appointer, and one by one, from Brother Carter to Father-in-law Saunders, each member of the Presi dent’s family gets his job and is made happy. ~ Why, yes, wo are h’onestly sorry for any well—meaning, honest Re publican who' fired his soul with and worked; to elect his party’s blind-pool candidate, and who finds that he has helped to make such a President as- this, He has been wronged. He had a right to expect that his party managers, in return for his blindly faithful service, would deal better by him than they Havo dealt. They have humiliated him add they have humiliated us. We did iiot elect our candidate, and we did not wish'to have theirs elect ed; But since theirs ' was elected and and stands at the head for our American government we can share their regret, that he proves to he a mao who hais no higher idea of hie position than he show*-in using it to provide places for his party and for his family. Without hypocrisy we can sympathize with those Republicans who are dis appointed in the character and per sonality of their Presiecnt—who, to put it frankly, are ashamed of thei* own man—of ltis policy, of Iris per sonality, of everything about Mm in which theyshould take a patriotic pride. Mr Quay was a wise, candi date up in Indianapolis. But if the honest Republicans had found out in 1888 what they have found out in 1889, we should not. have to sympathize with theip to-day, and Mr. HarriBon would still be a heroic and dignified figure—in Indianapo lis.;;: I ;r::’ ' REPENTANCE AFTERJEATH. Remarkable Sermon by the Successor of Henry Ward Beecher. -V«c York World. . That part of the Presbyterian creed in which it is declared that God has foreordained a certain, part of the human race to eternal life and the rest tneternal . destruction ■ war read by. Rev. Dr. Lyman Abbott yes terday morning in Plymouth! church, and was made the text of the most notable'ftermon Dr. Abbott has de livered since he became the successor of Henry Ward Beecher. The ser mon was remarkable as containing nil outspoken declaration from aft eminent Congregational clergyman; and the editor qf the Christian'. Union, of a belief in the' possibility of repentance after death.. Dr. Ab bott bcgai^with a statement-of the ('alvinistic system* which, he said, treats the whole human race as a unit under coiiaemnawon ror tne sm of Adam. ’ We-do not punish the pickpocket by cutting off his of fending fingers and ^casting them into jail, but by the imprisoning the whole man; so the Calvinistic sys tem regards the whole human family as one body, doomed to punishment for the sin of its progenitor. The modern system—Dr. Abbott could'give it no better name—took the opposite idea. Sin is individual. Every man is responsible for his own sins done. Sin, conscience, re morse—these are pot vicarious, but personal and individual. But Dr. Abbott proceeded to go still further in the opposite direction from the Calvinistic faith. He held, that God’s meicy was not limited by race. It was for one race as much as for another. It is not limited by color; and under this head the clergyman referred to the discussion of the col or line in the Presbyterian General Assembly, and said that the same subject would publicly lie introduced in the Congregational Association Shortly to meet at Saratoga. The colored man rides in the same car» he puts up at the same hotel theatre, attends the same school as the white man, shall he not, Dr. Abbott asks, also worship the same God, with the same Gospel, in the satpe church; under the same roof? Neither is God’s mercy subject to any limitations of time, said Dr. Ab bott He . found nothing in the Bible to lead him to believe that the offer of divine mercy was limited to a man’s lifetime. If he had found that doctrine in the gospel, it could have been no gospel to him. God’s mercy is eternal. If in the far re cesses of eternity some wretched be ings have forgotten God, it will not he because the door of his merdf is not wide open. Buckln’s Arnica Salve. . 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Charlotte Chronicle. -v 1 The article by Lord Wolaely bae attracted great attention in the South to the war policy of the Con federacy; ahd people are curious to know what plan each,%adh<®'man preferred. , ■V For the first time we are able to lay before the world at some length, in* snfBment detail; and with absolute, authority, Stonewall .Jackson's broadest aiid fullest plans as to how the Confederacy should have conducted the eivll war. Exceeding great interest centres in Jaekson’s plans; first, beeauie of the author’s own greatness, next be cause the plans had the approval of Cen. Robert E. Lee, and, last, be cause President Jefferson Davis’s policy was fn opposition; if hot an tagonistic to the great Jackson’s plan of campaign. • f - | • Mrs. Mary A.- Jackson, widow of the immortal Stonewall who resides in Charlotte, is engaged, in „ writing ! a.life of her famous husband. ~ She has been at work on the boob now nearly a year, and it is thought that it will be fully six months before the last pages are written,. She leaves Charlotte tomorrow for her brother’s home in the country, that she may have perfect quiet and se clusion so that she may the more closely devote "her time and atten tion to the writing of the memoirs, It was not Mrs. Jackson’*'inten tion to treat at all of Gen. Jackson as a soldier, she merely - ip tended to write of. him personally, and ii| bis relations its son, husband and fath er. It happened however that there was matters brought out indefinite ly or unsatisfactorily alluded to by Dabney’s “Life . of Jackson/’ that she disired to amplify, for the pur pose of throwing; full light upon them, ~ ; ' Among these more or less obscure points is Jackson’s ides of how the war should have been conducted. It is treated of in the beginning of Chapter XV, on the battle of “Ce dar Run,” but in an incomplete, in accurate tod eroneous way. The Chapter says that while the army lay near Westover, Gen. Jackson had au- interview with Honorable ifr. Boteler, in the former’s tent, where the General communicated his views of the future conduct of the war, and begged that on Mr. Boteleftnext visit to Richmond, he would impress them on the Govern ment. Jackson told Mr. Boteler that the_Confederates should “carry the honors of iuvasion from their own borders to those of the guilty assailiants.” Dabney closes the paragraph with this sentence: What weight was attached to it, is un known; but the campaign soon af ter took the direction which he (Jackson) had indicated. . Gen. Rufus Barringer, a resident of this city, who was a brother-in law of Gen. Jackson, has been able to furbish Mrs. Jackson very valua ble^!] formation on this very point, obtained in a Council, held with Stonewall Jackson in the' latter’s own tent, and nt his own request! Instead af the subsequent campaign taking “the direction which he (Jackson) had indicated,” it was just the opposite to his plan, and made Sharpsburg and Gettysburg disastrous possibilities and actuali ties; v vSw? ■ - ' Gen. Barringer now possesses- the letter in Jeh Stuart’s handwriting directed to the former’s Colonel, telling him to Send (them) Captain Barringer to the headquarters of Gen. Jackson, as the latter desired to confer with the Captain on mat ters of importance. Although Capt Barringer and Gen. Jackson, having married sis ters, were brothers-iu-laws, they had not met since the opening of hostil ities ; and as the Captain hud always resided in North Carolina, while Gen. Jackson resided in Virginia, thev had seen but very little of each other and were by no means on intimate terms. ■ ;• - S.,.. . ' - - . • • • " - : •—■ ■- , • —: • • - —" ■ . . !"' The cause of the complimentary | summoning of Captain Barringer was the gallant stand his .company had made-in a disastrous retreat at Willis Church. When dll others were retreating, Captain Barringer rose in his saddle, and commanding his Companyto “stand firm,” and at once he rode- forward where- he iearued that there haa been gi ven the order to retreat. Riding leach, he commanded retreat. Jeb'Stuart heard of this conduct and reported it to Ged. Jackson, saying he be lieved Barringer’s Company was the only one in the army that would have stood under the deadly fire, somemembers were falling while dll the other troops were fleeing fer life. Jackson had apparently forgotten his brother-in-law, for he asked Stuart: - ' “Is Barringer a thorough ‘discip linarian and tactician ?” Stuart told him that Barringer was a thorough soldier, and apprecia ted to a nicety, drill and discipline. J asekson said: “All the better. X like a civilian with practical sense and an idea of discipline. The old army men are apt ,to be~ martinets, unsuited to command and get the best service out-of untrianed volunteers.” ■■■-!. Strange language that for dgrad ii ate of West Pointl but who shall be abld to refute the great Jackson's opinion? . - , % I w lie a Lap turn tJarnnger appear ed at hi? brother-in-law General’s tent, the Com inander’s greeting was entirely devoid of sentiment. The General was busy as usnal. He was at the door of his tent giving com mands. As the Gap tain approached the General skid with an inquiring yet welcoming intonation: “Capt. Barringer( ?) I have sent for you on business.- You will stay in my tent. all',: night. We’ll have a good time, unless the Yan kees disturb us; if Pope doesn’t, X know McClellan will not." That night the brother-in-law General and the brother-in-law Cap tain, who later himself became a General, discussed at length the war policy of the Confederacy. , Already Jackson had .seen that the South could not stand having the enemies armies within her terri tory. The mere invasion was sap ping the roots of Confederate ■sup plies. . . He and .Captain Barringer confer red at length on tlie cavalry, Its merits, its disadvantages, and where and how it could be best used. , . Gen. Jackson announced bis em phatic opinion in that interview, that continuance of the defensive policy meant ultimate disaster^ and ruin. ~ Jackson’s plan was, he said, tb or ganize two, four, or more interior camps at the more important points in the South, and use the best troops as “Light Movable Columns," of not over forty or fifty thousand men each. These should be made np of the very best men under the command of the pick of officers. They should be lightly equipped, and prepared for long, quick march es. These lie would hurl against the enemy hs they invaded the Southern territory, or use them to make rapid incursions of the North | He would select the best. au d least protected oities, fall upon them without notice, levy contributions on them of $50,000 to $100,000 or more, as circumstances suggested and destroy the towns that refused to levy. Whenever be would find the onemy pressing him, he1 should retreat and fight his way across the line. In the meantime, however, one of these “Light .Movable Columns” would be on the Way to some other unprotected city, perhaps 500 miles away, which would be levied on or destroyed. Gen. Jackson'went so far as to specify the State into which he would send the light equipped col umns. He named Pansy l v/mia, Ohio and “bleeding Kansas,,vhs con stantly exposed points. It was his intention on the incur sions, to take no prisoners exeept high civil ofijciais, whom he would hold for ransom. His idea of tak ing no prisoners, is one that his bi ographer, Dabney, either -was not thoroughly familiar with, or which he unintentionally failed to make himself clear upon in the "Life of Jackson.” * ^ General Jackson 1n that interview with Captain Barringer, said thai; while he would take jio interview; with men of the rank and file priso ners, he would parole them all at the point of the bayonet, with the ex pressed understanding that if ever taken again, they would be put to the sword without trial. . As regards the , territory of the South, Jackson said that hie idee was to abandon the leS3 important points, and to put the citizens upon their guard that such would be the policy, so that they might be prepar ed for it. Where necessary he would defend; but his general policy was,, to strike error in the Northern territory; and to so locate the inter ior camps, that they ■ could esiest ohtain supplies, and protectimpor tant key points of the South. ....Whilst Gen. Lee agreed with" Gen. Jackson on the general idea of this policy, the former said that circum stances might arise before plans for its fruiton could be set afoot, that would necessitate prosecuting entire ly difierent plans • of. campaign. Besides, Gen. Jaackson said, Gen Lee knew that Presieent Davis did not share these views.- ; The date of the interview between Gen. Jackson And Capt, Barringer, was July 14, 1863.-. after the vic tories-aronnd Richmond, when Jack son through the Confederacy was in desirable condition to make the changes of policy which he had con ceived, and which had the sympathy of Robert E. Lee. _y;r Within a few days after tbit,Pope struck ablow on the Orange & Aler andar Railroad. Jackson whipped him at Cedar River.. Pope 'retreat ed. Gem Lee was forced to pursue ,or remain inactive. He took the latter course, no doubt being wise under the circumstances; and un fortunately invaded Maryland with his whole army, a misfortune that both Jackson and Lee foresaw. The result was the disaster of Sharpsburg. The whole army was in the enemy’s lines where they had no supplies. Under Jackson’s plan of campaign with “Light Movable Columns'’ of fifty' thousand troops, this could not have happened. The wisdom of Stonewall’s idea was again demonstrated, with fatal disaster, the following year, when the hero of Chancellorsyille lay dead and the Confederacy was in the ashes of sorrow. Hooker had retreated after the battle of Chancellorsville; and Lee went1 up in the Culpeper, neighbor hood, and was there organizing an army, while the officers were in, a quandary as to what would be the next mave of the great Chieftain. Pretty soon the Union army began to flank Lee’s army, leaving open the way to Maryland. Immediate ly began the campaign Of invasion, when the entire army was again in the enemy’s country; anil then fol lowed Gettysburg, painfully proving the oracular wisdom of Stonewall Jackson, then dead a year. Both of these incursions of Lee's culminating in Sharpsbnrg and Gettysburg, were possibly necessities of the circumstances, and the in vasion. that ended lit Shapsburg probably was had with Jackson s counsel; but none the less, they re main historic proof of the wonder ful war wisdou of Stone Jack son. ‘ _ Do not Suffer any Longer. Knowing that a cough can be checked in a day,'and the first stages of consumption broken in a week, we hereby guarantee- Dr. Acker's Eng'ish Remedy for Consumption ainfwill refund tlie . money to al’ who buy, take it as per direction ’ and do not find- onr statement cor ect. Sold by Dr. A., J. Thompson, druggist. „ , Terrible, ' Two thirds of all deaths in New York City are from Consumption pneumonia. The same proportion bolds for rnoirt other cities. Delays are dangerous. Dr. Acker's English Remedy for Commration will always relieve^ and, may save yourself. Sold by Dr. A. J. Thompson, Druggist, Sanford, X. i. ON WRITING AND TALKING. OotUnT'ICinotbm’yin:Wilmington Mct&m aIt is an exceedingly difficult thing to .be natural. It is as exceedingly difficult to use simple words instead of sesquipedelifl-^"vforAa of learned length and thundering sound." It is very difficult to write or speak well-—to use the exact words de manded-^-to use ngh t words in right places, ana few there be who can do either. People can pile up senten ces—ian talk. -, that is easy. To employ words—to speak of write in your vernacular, that lie easy ‘‘as , falling off a log."; But to use words with felicity, critical propriety, with harmony of construction, with due reference to order—that is quite an other tiling. To write correctly, is * indeed an achievment io which comparatively but few attain, but that other thing is easy to be done. * To think clearly and to write clear ly, to put words and sentences tOv gether observing their dne order ana construction—why, that is altogeth er another thing from stringing., words together. The good writers are necessarily artistic. They are workmen who are not to be asham ed. We have thought that good writing was a much rarer accom plishment than most educated peo ple thin k. Where you- will find one piier,' idiomic style, you will find an hundred taudry, jejune1 or, .common place styles. A military coat is or namental. ^To make one you must have something more than embroide ry and buttons and tinsel. These are good enough in their place, but thorp must be the solid suotratum of, cloth, and upon it the adornments must be placed. So as to style. A brilliant style, like Swinburn’sproae is worrying and surfeiting. Be das Sou with excess of splendor. Landor or DeQnincey or Mac aulay or John* Hennr Newman or Carlyle if you would see the combi-’ nation in excellency .of cloth and embroidery—of solid thought and splendor of decoration, . - ■ ■ *' m -“■0, flt» few men converse welt, 'sim ply, directly, readily. They talk, but they are not masters of expres sion. Dr. Sam Johnson, one of the truly great English men of letters in the 18 century, was asked how it was that he conversed so well. The sturdy Englishmen said that in his youth he asked himself what he must do of tenest in life. The re ply came to him to talk. He then resolved to always express'himself m the best possible way, saying to himself, that I must try to do that. welLwhich I must do so often. ■j ... m r ‘ \ ■: ; There are many kinds of talkers. There are the everlasting and the 5ous."' The tast named' never scen'ds to be homely or simple. He is always on a high horse on stilts. “Tall talking7 palls awhile and people begin to think that he is destitute of both brains and taste —that “empty vessels give out the ; loudest sound.” We knew two alumni of the University in our boy hood. They were men of character, ;■ of good families, and were physi cians. Both were pompous in dicuon and when they met there was a rare display of technichalities and lin quistic flourishes. The great Con versationalists in the past were probably Dr. Johnson, Edmund Burke, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Lord Macaulay, Thomas DeQuincey and Thomas Carlyle. The greatest conversationalist we ever heard was George E. Badger. The lute Ste phen A. Douglass was another ad mirable talker. The late Abram W. Veneable talked perpetually, and he talked wonderfully well on almost any topic, We may refer again to Dr. Johnson for a moment. While his conversation was'so fine, his prose style is anything else than a model, ft is grandiose and swell- , jng and unnatural. It would be an amusing exercise" to gather from Boswell's absolutely unnpproauhed and charmipg biogralphy or Jobn soA specimens of his vigorous, ani mated, earnest talk ftnd then select ! from nis prose writings specimens of his sonorous, top-lotty, antitheti cal passages. And yet his “Lives of the Poets” are of very high value. * 11 ft? .* yii ;; M : . r . .° ' M l rm ag '»? i ;s A VERY IMPORTANT DECISION. A Husband Can Mortgage Real Estate 3 Without His Wife’* Consent. * The Supreme Court of North Carolina rendered a decison not long v g ago, the practical results of which fi rf , of great importance to every busi- /,V nesM man iu the State. : 3: The decision wan that a husband can mortgage his real estate without . his wife’s signature to the paper* - 33*3 unless that identical piece of prow- | erty has previously been set aside as his homestead ISy appraiser*. ;:3f3'’!3 This mortgage .will pass all inter ests of thetiusband and and wife iki the land, eicept the wife’s contin- .Jfo&idS gent sight of dower. , : ■ ‘ K ? * ■£**** tM