tt v nk . r . rv -.v ) IV .a . nv .n :.ni I m .-1 ! itoniratf
sart1i J pv-ir . ... I I I 'I I i I I I i I I I I V I'll I 1 ll . " '11 ' ' I: I I 1 I I I I I I ' I " 1: 1711 I I '
''fclM"B fc ...... -' lliMj2MMMMMMMMM""gSSg
V-y ? . :? "x f T ! is J"'f -
kh wails tobet. Editor. ) ; -1 ; ; : V Stuotti to Kcligion, iitoraiitii, literature, Agriculture and cncral intelligence.
Si
f M. A, MEREDITD, PnWIsber
i
VOLUJIE XVII. NO. : 8.
EALEIGII, N'. C. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1852.
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' For the Recorder. ' '
A Joaes' Scrraoa. ;
t4. Witb tbesa gensral observations, I proceed
to taVe some notice, of tbs objections in a com
municatW of a laa Recorder, sigucd Benjamin
Fans. : "- ; r:
. j. The brother says " I do' most sincerely ob
ject to the idea,!tbat God is pleased to withhold
from thos2: not saved, the power to believe and
repent." Will brother Fari? permit me, upoD
this statement, to submit a fewpestions for bis
consideration? . '
Supposing, according to ihe 'tarms of his state
ment, that lomt power is admitted 'to be neces
iary to enable the sinner o repcntVnd believe,
I ask, - -
1. Is this power natural to man so that i is
equally "i possessed by all who hear the gospel ;ior
is it in a special and peculiar sense, derived from
?od, by such only as believe ?; y ' ' '
2. If the first h thU a Aay, or, an unholy
. power? ; f ' : .. 1
, 3. If a holy power Can an unholy bein, be
possessed of a holy power ? : -
4. If it bean tfriWovfn Can an unholy
?. Kif An-hft'contrarV.tnu'ow6t;y roeciallj
A from God, does xz not uilhoUl it from
those on whom be does not bestow it ? And
rdoes not this conclusion,1 agree too, with' the lan
guage :"of Ihe Savior1' I thank thee, O Father,
Lord of heavn'and eartb because thou hast hid
these things from' the wise and prudent, and hast
re vraled them unto babes ; even so, Father ; for
.MtviwKmnJ in tliT sc'jt." v
Ik o."' e - -
o nr WofhoF ncl'lu "Did fiou rcallv and
ath ho mercy upon whom he will have mercy,
and whom he will he hardeneth". ? And let it
be particularly remarked, in connection with tho
declaration that God's purpose in ' raising up
ri. ' ' .i . i. -;
ruaraou, was mat ne ? migm sucw uis power in
him, thai God did shew Ms power in hisi by his
final destruction. The ever, ready objection is
the same, which was anticipated by tho;, Apostle,
in his first declaration of- this doctrine : 44 win
doth he'yet find fault?'?; ? To' which of course
the only proper answer is tliat jof the Apostle
himsedf.. , We might as well expect to , blowthe
Heavens away with the breath of our mouth ; or
in our insect-hands, to lift into the air, from
their deep foundations the ; Everlasting Hills-i-
as to destroy the impregnable solidity of these
clearly-revealed truths of the Woid of God.
Their foundation is more stable than that of the
earth itself. For. it is the foundation of1 the
throne of a sovereign God, who without giving
account of any of hU matters,'? worketh all
things after the counsel of his own will."
3. "1 acknowledge," says brother Faris, "that
God gives the power. ' But that will do him
(brother Jones) no good unless ho proves that
all use it who possess it." I suppose he means
to say by this language, that the power to believe
the gospel is given equally to all. Why then do
not all believe ? Will it be replied because pil
do not exercise this power. I ask again Can
they exercise it ? If they tannoi, of what bene
fit is power, which we cannot exercise ? If they
can why do some exercise it, and others not ?
Will it be said, because some are witting, and
others not. But whence comes this will in some
which exists not in others? Is it because some
are better than others ? How then will stand
the. Apostle's interrogatory ., affirmation, res
pecting the equal ability, or inability rather of
all men, to do any thing that is good ? " Who
tnaketh thee to differ from another ? And what
hast thou that thou didst -lot receive? " Besides,
upon this supposition, of what advantage i3 it,
that God should give the power" to believe, un
less at the same time, he give such additional
power, as will be sufficient to elevate our na
tural weakness to the point at which we shall
be willing to exercise this power ? Further
more how can W3 be said to have power to do,
what we have no power to will to do? Again
when It is said, God gives to man the power to
tulcroy if-ia anppfW-1 '"' - -' " " J'
tSTIKTwrVfettt- does' (tu'isT waof po
; From the Tenn.-Bantist."
Important Annonnccment r I That Text
ronna at last! ( T 1 ) The yexed Question
settled I By Dr. IS. L. Rice.
Our liberal offer of $1,000, has it lenrth at
tracted the attention of the leaders of Pedoban-
tism in high places, ns it has for sometimes the
leaser rulers, preachers, ciders and itinerants, all
over the Sonthwest. - - ;
We wished ihn attention of the public for once
called tot nnd fixed upon th fact that CodV
Word furnishes no shadow of a warrant for the
practico of infant bantism, s
of the Fatherland of the Son, and of the Holy
Uliost, &c. Here is the command to baptize, as
well as to teach. It is a precept' to baptize
somebody. . Neither adults nor'infants are men
tioned, but "all nations.",.- It is evidently a pre
cept to baptize all who have a right to member
ship in the church of Christ. . Who those are, the
present precept does not determine. That ques
tion Is to be settled from other parts of the inspir
ed word. ' Jt is settled by the passage already quo
ted, as well as other passages. Here, then, is
a precept which, interpreted by the Bible its$f,
requires the coildren of believers to be baptized
church to baptize. This-commission as given
by Mark decides this most clearly; l -:
Go ye' into all the world aud preach the
gospel to every creature, he that beireTethand is
-I --t.-ii .. 1 '' 1 '
Laws are specific instruments. This commis
sion is a law, enjoining a Christian ordinance, ;
and limiting by specification tho - subjects; of it.
The subjects are limited by the character spec! .
nea -any otner is positively ioruau;uw v. - --
Specifications in a law, cut off and forbid wliat-
!
' Could we have had our choice, of all th rnnn
in the west or south, "Dr. Hic, pditnr of the
1 'Preshvterian of the West." wnntd lvavo hert
our choice, because, sine" his debate wih A
Campbell, he has bcn loolcAd npnn as tho The
olowieal champion of Pednbaptism and Dr.
Rico has at last step-fd forth to wipe from Pe
dobaptjsm.the reproach it has snfFred from al-
lowin? this reward to remain unaccepted for two
or. three years. 4
In one thin? he is worthy of praise - WJiil?
many of his editorial brethren havf met th Phe
micm with jeers, abuse, and ridicule, Dr. R.
treats it with a respectful consideration.
In his first notico he declared that he had the
proof texts, but did Dot wish the money.
He wa3 immediately called upon by a larer
body of the Baptist press to favor Ihem with the
plain positive proof, upon which he rested the
practice.
To this he at last consented, anl h i? furnish
ed the thousands of bis own readers, and the
world, with what he considers the most positive
and decisive text for infant baptism, in the Word
of God.
There arc several considerations which invest
his article with more thrilling interest and
vreighty consideration than any publication made
during the present century.
1. Pedobaptists have been unwilling to come
to a direct issue upon the positive scripture te?.
timony for the practice in question, when the
public attention was called to it, they Ikave stay
ed off the "decision,' '.by evasion, and Tcsorted to
far-fetched inferences and analogic - but i iv this
instance the issuo has been fairly Indirectly
fulliav'e ventured, in midern times, to call this
interpretation in ' question.',-Pmtym"afl of
the West. :.V
"And are these indeed the texts ? ! !" we
seem to hear the 30.000 weekly readers of our
; - . . . .. . i ,lunnvallcd in any languaae.
piaymg on a hoax upon tuem, tucy arc mdeca . .
ever is'not specified.' v- . . . . ;
God commanded IS oah - to make an ark of
er consist in any thing more than, a wani oi rem
Or of holy character ? If it does, unbeiiei is cx
cusabla. But if it does not, then God in giving
the power to believe, gives the will to believe.
And therefore the will to believe is not, attribu
table to a natural dia"ereuc3 in men, but to the
power of God- And th-refora again,-th want
fths want of power. And as
Ul ' f a
the texts the very best the Dr.'s research can
liscorer and judgment approve. , . ,
i They are very old, and have been a nswtrcd
and demonstrated to have no ..bearing upon ana
afford no nuthoity or even pretext for infant
baptkm. by both Baptists and Pedobaptistsas
to deprive an examination of them of all interest,
unless that with which a presentation of them
under these circumstances may invest them.
, Vhat is a fair and impartial exposition of the
MaU 19: 13-16?
I Little children were brought unto him. The
definite object for which they were brought, is
stated,"that he would put bis hands on them and
pray." Was there anything peculiar in this oc
currence ? Not the least. It was the custom
of the Orientals to crave the blessing and prayers
of those they esteemed holy men, or prophets
fo?;their children, as christian parents-.do now
i he prayers of pious ministers. Christ, was ; es
teemed a notable prophet, a teacher j sent from
God, and his prayers s were solicited) for these
children.
. What possible bearing has this text upon bap
tism?! Baptism is not asked fjr is not m6n
twihoil or hSnf.p.d " nt 'in the wlrole connection
Jesus did precisely what he was askd to do
nothing more. He laid his.hand on them and
dcparted.rf
. ..a,-t ,fM . 1 1 rr1 ji ' iL-iLatrnwen .
infants had been- baptized and
failure to produce aatisfatory wnpture autlionty, 5 eJ - m A
tliat UOl iUg least lQUluauuu nuvi lanvu ium v-
Pedobaptists. if conscientious in their profession
of rejecting tradition, and taking the Bible alone,
for faith and practice, must repudiate the dogma
of infant baptism as a vestige of Popery.
2. Our second reason for the above declara
tion is : that it will be admitted by all that Dr.
Rice is able to find the Scripture precept or ex
ample for ' the practice, if any Pedobaptist in
it is admitted that all are not willing to believe, j the Union or Universe is.
! it follows that God does not give to all men the
.t j - i.-ooi B innu sin ani iau m
SCCreuy uesire, tuu is"" - -
h wiidprnosa ?' ' Though this question is not power to believe.
strictly connected with the subject of tho sermon,
yet as entering into the general subj ect of the
' ,lrwl.ir.-,1 Jn Tr.-d tina-
U1TW3 sovereignty., . yr ? To su noose that
l ;mtMnntn ffivP I UUIIH-IU II WU w J ' ,
" Besides, daes not the Saviour expressly say .
" How can ye believe, which receive honour one
nf another, and seek not the honor
that
tion aud election, it m
it an answer, I reply then-first that the ques
tion is not properly stated. The trui. question
relates not to the desire of God, except so far as it
is included and manifested in his purpose. . The
proper question is was it the purpose of God that
Israel should sin and fall in the wilderness ? 'To
which I reply if it were not, this event happen-
And it anyt event
this inability was peculiar to the Jews, or indeed
tbit it i3 peculiar to any particular form of da-
. . . . t
pnivity, rather than an inherent an l essential el
ement in the general corruption of our nature,
manifesting itself in every trian, according to nat
ural disposition and constitutional temperament,
in some modification of wickedness, inconsistent
- - - - m " 1 J
with the exercise xjf faith, m Jesu3 jurist wouiu
. . . l
U"TW r . , . iet-b- the authority of the Apostle,
Dower in him, to accomplish ' his purpose. 1 o tainly at iea.i Dy j r
S ot, want of will, L any being to iiccom with respect to the equal laability and depravity
UKcT, 1wa mrn nnffn:i X n mnnif,.ife ftontradlc- of all men. In agreement too with this position
rZ a want of our Lord says again," NO man can come to me,
power is equally ahsurd. The inevitahle ct)n- except the Father ;which hath sent me draw
. -, " 1 . , v ir.. h cmn nnmnv. the ADOStle SaVS,
then is, that itnas the, pur pose ot uou, .., v,-. - - - T p -
the construction of this passage to favor) infant
baptism. We give the following, and will give
a score of others, if Dr.J Rica will call for them.
Olshacsrx. For entering into he : king
dom of God ,' there is enjoined the child-like feel-
ing wuicu enauies us-most easily to aiscern ine
guts wuicn tiaye oeen oestowea opon cacti, ana
consequently puts ns in circumstances to fulfil
our calling. '.rij-Mf
I Of that reference to ; infant baptism which is
so common to seek in.this narrative THERE
IS CLEARLY NOT THE SLIGHTEST
TRACE to - BE FOUND ! !"- Notes- on the
passage. J ' y - ' Gopher wood ; because the gopher was specified,
Is, not this a frank and honest comment? But tne use oi an otuer wooa was promwtea, ;ana
Dr Ittce or' hiafriendijinaa bs disciples to preach his
writer?' . . : gospel jih9 forbid--,,'rcacb the ,Uw or t
Kitto, in .his Cyclopedia, says ofhim:-" The Judaism or' CpnfuciamsmTTSmmanded them
best example of commentary on the New Testa- to baptize in the name of tho Father, Son, and
ment with which we are acquainted has been Holy Spirit; this forbade them to baptize in the
given by this writer. It is a mode of exposition name of Peter,-Paul, and Apollos. - . . H. -
Vi r r He specified the believer,- and the disciple,
He investigates the: thought, traces the con- and this most positively forbids the baptism
necti'onputs himself in the 8am'e''piti6n'as'th,e any 'other eharactet "
writers, and views with philosophic ability,, the ' Had infants been baptized up to this date by
holy revelation of Christ in their comprehensive Christ, this law Would forbid ' his disciples tad
tendencies. ' church from, continuing the praotic.
What does this " unrivalled commentor" fur- If this commission dqcs.tiQjfc forbid, the baptism
ther say, touching infant baptism ? Afterassert- of unbelievers, then nothing can be known or
ing that Christian baptism is symbolical of a new definitely communicated by tho Greek or English
birth, and therefore baptism necessarily presup- languages, j We would take our stand upon the
poses faith, he adds : . . J commission against the hosts of Pedobaptism, as
44 By the iutrodueing of Pedobaptism the po- upon the rock of ages, and defy their frantic and
i tion which the ordinance occupied is changed, maniao attempts to shake our foundatibnr'
PEDOBAPTISM IS NOT APOSTOLIC We once more appeal to the highest Pedohap.
FOR CERTAIN !!" Notes'on Matt. 28 : 16. tist authority in favor of our position, and against
Againt " There is altogether wanting any con-j Dr. Rice. 3, -
elusive proof passage for! the baptism of chil- Dr, Doddridge - says,' u I render the word
dren in the age of the apostles, nor can the W'malhacl teusate, prcsclytcy that it may ' be duly
cessity of it be deduced from the natures "of bap-J distinguished from didakonte$, teaching (in the
tism." . " f- next verse) with which our version confounds it. -
Still, however, the propriety of infant baptism 1 The former seems to impart instruction in the
is undoubted,! and the condition .of the. church essentials of ireligion,- which it "was necessary
after the close, ot the third century imperatively j uit persons should, know" and submit to before
required its introduction. But in this way J they could regularly 4J3 1 admitted to baptism j
Christian baptism sank down to the position? as the latter niay relate to; those more particular
it were of John's baptism, and it acquired its full admonitions in regard lo Christian faith and prac
significance, only when it was connected with Uca which wcte to be built on that fo.ttndation.H
(nrifirmanon. And as barjtism. so also the church Vnt- nn thrt mXupA Klllf if . ' ' 1 ';: i
w t I 4 V WW WM ww w . - t
bad fallen back to a position of legality, of which - No uontvtte alvc premisei,-thcrois not
the clear consciousness first appeared at the Rej 0O no authority in Uic commission for iofaat
on Acts 16 : 14. 15. . '
Prof. J. Mueller a distinguished living the
ologian professor a the University of Halle. In
a recent lecture he took the following position :
u Quite as untenable are the proofs from Scrip
ture for the necessity of infant, baptism, Since it
IS an error to regard the establishment of the or
dinance as found in Matt. 19 : 13-15 ; John 3 :
Saviour's lips, -. upon the cars of his disciples,!
that infants ought to be baptized--that the church
of Christ and the old Jewish commonwealth were
dentical institutions baptism coining in the
of circumcision, and consequently the in-
that Isracl -should sin and fall in the wilderness. by graea m Tl
Nor is iipossibW to escape tbUonclusion, with;, not of yourselves; i is the gift ofGod Wheth
lut shutting our eyes, with determined pertina- er thts expression, the gift of God relates to
iity, a.ainstth3 clearest principles of reason, and faith, or to, salvation, which includes faith is
lepltlleclaons the sW to
- : . ... ki a. m f n i j crnrp. i 1 1 iiiHjainu
thprp an v thin more luereuiuiwjii mw-..y. rr,-- . j ' ' ' uri m'u,..!,a
xnere any ium0 t ,rt nr. fcived. While thOSS Who
Ul vuuai i j
kol saved, whatever power, to believe, they
ient than is contained in the language
. r- . it t- .' J ' Wll'rt Tirl jirA
myl.'mTi L.; L not receive uh itself, or salva
.nm MA: and aJW Acrefbrc re"
cere er ror this people sncajv w.waiCMiuoo, r-o . . MA
Sir ears arc dull of bearin3, and their U .hat thos3 WA-Tr.
the brother Af did God work
. i .. ; - . t- , ' " xt -t,TI.1,.rtr. nF Israel, to uia.:M;.u s ""o
and hear with their ears, ana io , -
'J M thtr htarailihouU to foUc Egrpti" Dw. .ft'fejf 'r
" . ' - . .. v.. xt. i, xrnrV of irrace. is. the hearts ot
U coMd u' "PPT -T, . . M cWertsVWto him-
f-ir T.nrd acrain " , vv oe unio mee true j . . , ... f
u-uu -w.v. -o .. - . .. . i t , . hom frnni t.hft Kinaom u
Chorazinwoe unto thee Bethsaida ! For if the self, ana trmn- . " -v .7 Zl o nl,
" xl.. Unnn nlnetiAZ -Ifitt I I ft nil I lint thnt should see : 4. ;u How," says
a,uvy uuiv v.uv t--- J " "
: . -s . . . . - : ' : ' 1 .. . I
vi.' their eyes,
should understa,
vSfrj woifa "Web worVxIone to joo, had been darkofss nto !-'-; i"" ' fY
dooe fa Tyre rfl Sidoo, they Wuld bave'te- the Wrfrf-" c
pented long .go fa sackeloA Ji ashes" Wb, ed tb?; Sn
on CSorazlnandBetbsaida-and WMcb sen, 2
. I ho
. . -al. T 111, AnrlA virtA I rW T I II Lit LU All wUV' w
VU VUI1 IV aw wv " I , .-- - . , 1 f 1
leartui tneirinai aoom ,were not aoue. m . y . . 3 voli
. , . , -t-s r .t : i .t j n- the cognei was ui ,, r-, - -
(a tfitrTnwrtt more obip.fttionable than the uage yen .wBf 0 - ... ,; AS- .
,7 ... ; .. . .. - . . . . 1 i :a---, m!tr?A villm? trulv for a urn
language of feter: " turn
the., determinate counsel a nd
VUUt T Wilt. -Tl laiv UI.UU9 i Utl E VI uuusu. iiuu "o . - , ... .. . n - " ' r x Vl n'
plaSnnOrO.atJadeVwb
v imfmiTavVthev- frjr:--f .th'ft dlvuie' excellence and superior glory ot t
iij '''xt. ktW-lf; ,ln rmsnel that the Captain of our salvation great
, .; t'-L j--t J2:-ir:rJ:L-uA iv.Tr.w--came txoresslvto rsavo bispeo
is tne Btafni3us in uuuuu uiutc luvaiciiuiia ici Liii . , -
room
funts of bclicverscntitled to the rite, not on
1 r . 1 .1 I " . !..
WOrd OI 11 auU vet now appiupriate a. piauu
and time to have taught it to the offended dis-
cipies.
If Jesus had appointed infant baptism, and
had baptized prior to this occurrence, why were
his disciples offvnd;d why did they rebuke these
devout ones in the discharge of their religious
duties?! Does Dr. Rice, or do Pedobaptist
ministers rebuk pious parents now for bringing
their infant seed to 41 Holy baptism ? !"
All will must admit if Ictus had been wont,
by his disciples to baptize infants, or bad taught
the propriety of the rite, the disciples would not
have rebuked these ! "No one will say be bap
tized these, and therefore the passace most
CLEARLY PISFAVOBS THE pOCTRIN E ! ! .
The Saviour was accustomed to teach impor
tant lessons . from almost every circumstance.
and did not let this pass. These little children
were around him he lovod their presence, and as
every person of tender and benevolent disposition
does- 44 Suffer them to come,' and forbid them
not," said he, and now for' the illustrating the
lesson, ; lor ot sueu is iuo "i 1 "
He declares a great truththat all the members
nf his " kingdom I we're to be not such, but ' " of
, o ' . ... ...
suchLW ask," of such" iu what respect?
rain US to thlnirN,pn nnMti'nii ask
tice, since they cannot be proselyted, made dis
ciples, receive instraction.v -- ? :o
. Dr. Hammosd. ",Call all nations td disel
pleship ; or instruct them in' the faith and dis
cipline. Testify the resnrreetion of Christ - to
all, and by preacbiag the gospel ia all paVtS.
3. It will also be admitted that it Dr. Rice
should engage to do it, he would give 'the stron
gest and most decisive proof texts the Scriptures
afford, the strongest and most reliable known
to the Pedobaptist world since a failure or up
satisfactory ones would decidedly and so mate
na iv miure ins cause miure u lar more tuan
- - w
silence. - k.
4. Dr. Rice has consented to the proof, and
therefore we must conclude the Scriptures he
submits to our criticism are the clearest and
most decisive known to him or Pedobaptists
and if they are decided unsatisfactory by the
world, the question must be settled in their
minds and if they are pronounced wholly irre
levant possessing no proof for the practice, but
l rather against it, by the most eminent fCUODap-
ist Theologians themselves, then we have a rea
sonable right to conclude that all pious and con-
scicntious Pedobaptists, (unless they can find
it ) will renounce the practice or cease to claim
a divine origin for it. Therefore, we conclude
that this article of Dr. Rice, if ' pressed upon the
attention of the pubc, will do more to settle
this vexed auestion than all the publications of
manv years. ( " ' ' .Wiling to cons:
VVith these reflections,--- 7Wi?va"lf PmenU o adult
precepts for infant baptism, known to jjt. iiceYiJillwura member, witnout a sccona.na-
5 ; Matt. 2S : 19, while the first two passages
have no manner of connection with baptism, and
the last indicates plainly a limitation of its uni
versality. The appeal to the cirenmcision of infants un
der the Old Testament thoocracy, can also prove
nothing for iu fan i baptism oa account of the
diffvireuce between the Jewish and Christian
Church. :
Nevertheless the Christian Church mark it
well not Christ or his Apostles from a worthy
consideration has instituted the baptism of in
fants while only by this means was the christian
izing of the heathen possible." .
If the decision of the above distinguished the
ologians of their own faith, will not be regarded,
we appeal to the Rev. A. Barnes, the faulOUS
Preshvterian, and standard commentator, of
Philadelphia., Surely they will hear him. ,
Rev. A. BaRN8. . " Of such is the kingdom
of heaven. The kingdom of heaven evidently
means here the church.1 Note Matt. 3:2; in
Mark and Luke it Is said he immediately added
" WhosoeTcr shall not receive the kingdom V
God ns a little child shall not. enter therein.'
Whosoever shall not be humble, unambitious and
than the h niagjs Vof the'lposPd- Fox pie from their sins." ; ; ' : "
the ScrinturVsaith'unto Pharoah .eTen for this . Warrentoni Jan.-29th, 1S52.' .
Eaae purpoovj have I raised thee up, thai I might
gliew my p-v t in thee, and that my Name might
(Tale continued.
c declared through all the earth,.
Therefore! : treit every one with cifUiiy.
.
. -n f i. 14 .
or tne rcaooapusi wunu ; . u -
"Precepts for'Baptizino Infants. -bomo
time since th editor of :the . Tennessee Baptist
offered a reward of $1000 for a precept or exam
ple in the New Testament sustaining infant bap-
tismi We said, we are prirea to lurnisu mo
precept, tnougn we nav : tor tuc vuuui a
money, two uapusr , mt pv
cept. Wo will furnis: irgt is iouna
r . n. A ltT. l' enflTilllttlfl
in iiatn. iu . .-
children, and forbid theux ot to como unto me :
for of such is the : kingdom of heaven." The
kingdom of - beaten is "admitted to mean the
Church of Christ under tne new aispcnsauou, oi
as Gill,' the Baptist commentator, expresses it
-the "Gospel church-state." The reason giv
en why those little children should be brought to
Christ is, that of such is His church or to such
belong the 'privileges of His church. . Is baptism
thV door into that church ? Is it one of the pri?
vileges of those who have the right to enter Jt ?
Then baptism Is required to be administered
to children such as these. Supposing the prjm-
; i;ive churoh have called tha kingdom of heaven,
s have been antxtdohavlist 9id its faith ; how
could it be said, of such is the kingdom pfheavcnr
Thfi church of Clirist: It is 'certain', is composed
m part of infant children bnt the BaptUt church
G tioni (or
gather disciples, and having gathered them,, bap
tize and teach thera. 1 do not believe . or prOr '
tend, that that precept of Christ doth necessari
ly infer (though it do as little deny,) that infant!
are to be baptited." . ; u l?v :. i ' ; i-
Why does it not ? - Can one be discipled with
out teaching? And can an' infant be taushtr
. ., . ..... w ; . 4 ...
Richard Baxter. Go disciple tne? all na-
ionil baDtizins'them. - As for those that say they
are discipled by baptizing, and not before , bap
tizing, Ubey speak not the sense ot the) text joqr
that which is true or rational, if they mean it ab
solutely as so' spoken : else why should- one be
baptized more than another ? . . i This 1 M not ,
ike some oecasipnar historical mention of bap-
, but it is the very commission of Christ to
his Apostles for! preaching and baptizing, and.
purposely expresseth their several works in their
several places and orde't.?tT.hefi. firsC tiisk'is hj
teaching to make disciples, who 'are Jby,;3VIark
called believers.
tural birth ! ! !.,- But if it means, they must pos
sess some of the characteristics of little children,
such as humility, meekness, ; truthfulness, dim
dence, teachableness, docility j &c, then c?n it
be predicated' of all the genuine foil"
unnsv ana mcraoers oi uis kiuguum.
The Scripture is the best comme
the Scriptures.; Had Matthew given Chip's
explanati as riven by Luka, Dr. Rice, would
never ha e produced tC? text. ; Turn to Luke
18 : 16. r " But Jesus said suffer little children
o come unto me, and forbid them not : for of
such is tho Kingdom of God: ! Verily I say unto
you. vrhosocver shall not reoeivo the Kingdom
oijuuuas amuo cniiu, soaii iu. ao nisu cuter
therein."
Docs any one ask, what is meant by receiving
the kingdom as! a little child,: let - him .read
the words of the Saviour, Matt.. 18 : 3, M Verily
I say .unto you, except ye be converted and be
come as little childrenj ye shall not enter into
the kingdom' of heaven.":? ff:';:
Reason as Veil Sis the1 Saviour himself fur
nishes this exegesis of th4 passage which igoes
decidedly 'asalnst all idea pf infant baptism being
or involved in it, or to be inferred from it. .. This
will still be, as it has been the verdict, or the
candid million. ' 2 - - ', ti-'O -'
We will now turn to the decisions -ot Pedo
baptista and Presbyterians themselves;- '
i The Tftrrllftt of the most eminent Pedobaptist
commeatator a4 icholar haf ever bcensains
tempers as these Is the church to be composed
He does not say of tfiasa infants, but of such
persons as resembled them,' or like them in tens
per, wa the kingdom of heaven made up.".
So much for the first passage. f If there was
"en a faint intimation of . infant baptism in it
.0 advocate of the rite would repudiate it proo
being so scarce.
ism,
"The second work Is to baptize them j Vuereto
is annexed the promise of their salvation; : '
" The third work is to teach them all other
things which are afterwards to be learned in the
school of Christ.' To contemn this order, Is t
renounce all rules of order ; for where can we
expect to find It, if here ? . I t profess, my c0T,
iscienceia.,!'
His second passage is the. commission asivon
by Matt, 28 19, " Go ye, therefore; and teach
all nations, baptizing them," &e. .:- ;
He says. the command is to baptizs some
body. Neither adults nor infants arc mentioned
but all nations.' " . . "
Dr; Rico's own translation (which see) of this
Dassae shows how conclusively and, unmistaka
bly who arc meant. .He translated it, Go-disciple
all nations, baptizing thcm.JV , Baptizing
Whom? Not thO waters. lauiacriuuiuaMsij, wuce
the prpnoun auitas in the Greek docs not agree
t?ith l& ethna" the nations, and therefore can
not refer to them, but it being id the masculine
gendct must refer to a nqun in inis genaer. i here
are but two nouns expressed or understood in
this verse to which " fAci" can refer, ilhiatf
siifvinsr disciples or thediscipted This makes
sense, and corresponas to mo cxampio ui voriat.
Jesns made disciples before ho baptised: them.
Jesus made and baptized more disciples than
John;" He is a disciple who helices with la
whole heart and trusts ia Christ, "and such a' dU I
ciple.tUa UliW aww, v-
minister must expect." Dis. of Right s Sas.
p.Sl150. ' ' - .
,Dr. F. G. Hibbard, Methodist, "Coffl
ment on Matt. 28:19, &c. , It' is weU known
that our English Tersion doss not give a satisfac- ;
tory view of this passage. The word .rendered
teach, in the 19th Is-altogether a different ; word,
in the Greek text, from that which, is, rendered -teach,
in verse 20. f. It should read, Go disci,
pie i. e. make converts to Christianity, of all
nations, baptizing them," &c. - ,
...t Here it is to be observed, first certain things
are enjoined ; via : to discipIervto baptize, and to ,
teach ; secondly, these.things are enjoined ia
certain order V vii ; the order in which they sUci
in' the divine commission." ; " ' ' '. ' , ' "
:' Suppose we say that "the things commanded
arc important to be don j, but'thc order obserred
in the comnfission & a subject of indMjpreiiW.
Nowj what will be the .consequence .of tnu
position. . What, but total and Irretrievahlecon
fusion ? The apostles go forth ; they are intea
upon doing all that CfaHst eommande thembct '
orderfthedatWisec 1
CTC:Ttrcottwfrii'-il ome;are bap
tized before they are convertedfrom heaUenisa, ;
some receive the holy supper, before either , br- ,
dam xonvVrsion ;:otheriare,; engaged; --m
f Instrnction before: thej are -
and'the mst incoherent and I fslj L-;