; fV ' 1.0. 'Ti J. 1 7 A
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Drooled to Ucligion, ZiTorctlitn, literature, floriculture an& General intelligence
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-jLUiEB XVII. HO. 39.
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' -: For the Recorder. - ' ' .
' ,7. v The Charch. ... :'.
j,Tot w the church" in the papal and Poseyite
usje, Wt the Church of; Christ, as founded
ij Vis inspired' apostles. : Of what was it cora
poial ? What were its' elements ? These are
jsrely most interesting inquiries to every searcher !
jftar truth. It is certainly a matter of much
iasportance to arrive at the proper answer, in or
jer to determine the : no less important question
iTi this church with the same constituent cle
Bents is to b found now ; or whether such a
fcodv still exists. - : :yB ; -; -"'
To aii in answering these inquiries is the ob--ct
of the present article Andtmay th6
Lord give understanding in all things." ' " -
la order, therefore, that we; mayj obtain the
jjjst reliable ' in formation, we turn nrst to the
dfot ecclesiastical history, in -i thel; world; the
' Acts of the. Apostles: " ? 'ifffSMM
Aad here I am aware that I am entering a field
thoroughly-explored ; ; a subject as-familiar " to
nery Baptist as 41 household words.' ' 1 do not
promise, therefore, to develope any u truth,
or shed upon old truths any new light, but' my
djrjn is simply to " stir up the pure minds of
fetSrcthren, by way of remembrance," with the
ksMe hope that the 5 truth may reach some
i ia J yet groping in darkness in search 'f lights
( Hope, thtrefore, that I shall have the prayers
sad sympathies of thoserwho are V of the trntu,"
ntfe i -exhibit arlayHerabrertherf tertimdny
of the inspired record in answer: to the impor
tant inquiries proposed. ' ' ' .
fiTe learn, therefore; that the first church of
Jsus Christ was formed at the city, of Jerusa
lem. " This was in pursuance of the direct in
structions of Christ,- and t in fulfilment of pro- i
fhecy,(See Luko 24 : 45--49.) In obedience
to these instructions the .12 apostles ' with ; 108
others were assembled in that city with 'one ac
eord in one . place pray ing.;-l VV hila.i thcyv were
thus engaged, the H ily Ghost'; was poured out
upon them from on high, and "filled the 'place
where they were' sitting.' This was at the feast
of Pentecost, the fiftieth day after the 'Passover,
to attend which a vast rconcourss of devout
( Jews out of every nation under heaven" " were
Swelling at Jerusalem. " 1 bey spake : diuerent
languages. J Many of them . did not ; understand
sny other language than their own. When there
fore the Holy Ghost descended upon the disci
ples, they without any previous learning, , began
to speak in all those different . languages " the
toaderful works of God,"rso that all those : for
eigners understood what they said The effect
this display of divine power was as might have
teea exnected. It secured the attention of the
tist aaditory. 'it gave those inspired preachers
cces5 to their ears and understanumgs. . Ana
the truth of God
reached their hearts. : : They were convicted of
a The Spirit of God reproved them.; 1 he
truth was ; made manifest in their consciences,
fcd they cried out, " men and brethren, what
awl we do ?" Feter said unto tnem, nepent
ad he baptized every one of you in the name of
ius Christ, for tho remission oi sms, ana ye
-a receive um gnu u . iuy ,:uuv
For
promise is unto you" &oJ Acts 2 : 37- 40.
"Then thev bat gladly rtuixti the word were
kptjzed :. and the same day there were added
32to them about three thousand souls." " And
ie Lord added to the church daily such as should
saved "--Acts 2 : 41--47.
uere wa bavo. the organization . of the first
iarch of Jesus ChristJ Here, too, we have an
tiTerto the inquiry, of whom was that church
disposed ? what were its elements f
1. We read nothing of the church" until
gospel is preached with " power "and s demon
tioa of the Snirit : until it was heard and
s&rstood by intelligent, accountable beings ;
iitbad "pricked them to the heart," or
i ancted them of sin, and forced from them the
i 57" what shall we do ?" We read nothing of
e church" until after those who thus" ear
-it they must do, until after they had cheer
uoeyea tae lnstructioas . ui muse vj wuouj
J directed-their cries : in short,- until they
eery one" renented and were baptized in the
of Jesus C hrist, . to the number, of three
- . ..
"2sand souls. . - -
.2. From this record of the " Acts", of inspir
:Cja, we deduce the following conclusions
: That " txerv one" that coBJDOSodthe church
Menifialem at that period of it3 -history, had
" pneked in the heart," -or conviciea ui
' tiiat " every one" had with great: earnest-
that " eve-
: c-a W43 cninianded by the apostli Peter to
. pent and he. bir.hzed w ths name of JesT23
and that fi a nanyl as heard his
--J," "were baptized," "and that . of
word
such,
Lord added to tht church daily.
' Of whom tbea vrzs the cbzrch at Jemsabm
"-Bed? "Eni:r,tly cf these vrlio Ladrcpen
;f their sir-, sl heen l iptizel ia the natna
-t, who bilprsTicr-.'j Isca a-Ten:! to
-'-a, and r 1 ii ' ': 1 ? t'-3 rcrrcr cf
7 Glc
1 1 r: 5
l c:
- Uiy.-.. JYc c
Net V.V.C
! J "
vcrtc.
'1
1
the nmber. Nor yet were 'there any mere
" seekers" there. Thess were excluded by the
law of membership. Besides, all the members
naa gladly beard the word, l. e. they had heard
it Joyfully, with a sense5 of comfort.. - Infants
could not gladly bear the word, nor yet could
the unconverted who had riot felt its awakeniri
power, nor could taere " seekers", thus hear the
word, for they cease to be seekers when they find
comfort in the word. . . r ; -
4. From all of which it is evident, that the
church at Jerusalem -was comDOsed exclusivelv
of intelligent men and women, who as sinners
against uoa naa been awakened under the preach
mg of the apostles by the power of , the Holy
Gbostj had felt their guilt seen their cond3mna
tion,- and had earnestly sought to know their duty
of the apostles; and who havicg learned what
they must do, gladly heard and cheerfully obey-
"aM uctiuu iuttk wuru given iaem. An,a
inus were-tney " added to the church.' - T:
5. -But here I am met with the objection, Does
not the apostles add, " For thd' promise is" unto
you and to your children ?"-- And -does not this
mean that infants are included in the promise ?
Let' us examine this passage. L; take 'the posi
tion that it gives no support to infant baptism.
1. The term " children" here is used an the
sense of posterity t or descendants, as in the phrases
u children of Israel," 41 children of. Abraham,"
" children of David. "K It surely is? not preten
ded that the term children in theseplaces is limi
ted to infants, or intended to embrace infants 'as
suehButj.-f-iji'i. t-vM,
2. J have a stronger reason still for this con
struction. . This is. to be found in the: immedi
ate c ontext. . The whole : passage ' reads : For
the promise is unto you and to -your children,
and to all that are afar off, eten as many as the
Lord our, God shall, call.", : This latter clause
qualifies the whole passage, and limits the appli
cation of the promise to as many of the children
o r posterity of the Jews,' aridof th ose t that are
far off, i. e. of the Gentiles, as the Lord should
call. . God calls both Jew and Gentile by the
gospel. Infanta cannot hear and understand the
gospel, therefore," infants are not embraced in
this callj'nor in the" promised with which it is as-sciat.-3i;Nj
1 But that it may be seen that Baptists are not
alone in this view of the passage, I adduce the
testimony of eminent Pedobaptist commentators.
..Rev.. Dr.r Barnes of Philadelpb ia, a Presbyte
rian divine of great',. learning and candor: thus
writes on the'passagV: i'fevsV v-;
" It does not refer to children,' as 'children and
should not he adduced to establish the propriety
of infant bapiism?$'-:$ - h. 'vv iZl
Dr. Whitby, a learned commentator of the
Episcopal church says : 'C";" ' ' 'r'-' ' : "
. These "words will rut prove the right (of in
fants' to receive bapthmJ;J
; Dr. Hammond; also, an:Episcopalian, says :-.
" If any have made use of that very inconclu
dent argument in support of infant"" baptism, J
have nothing to say in defence of them. The
word children there is really the posterity of the.
Jews, and -not peculiarly their xnj ant ' children.1
And says Limborch, also a learned Pedobap
tist: ' . . - : .-..
" By the original word 'rendered "cliildren the
apostle understands, not infants, but posterity.
whence it appears that the t argument which is
very commonly taken from this passage, for-.the
baptism of infants,' is of no forcer afld good for
nothing.': '-r
1 bus, then, ; Pedobaptists themselves ; being
judges, this passage gives - no support; to infant
baptism. And as it 13 absurd to suppose that of
the three thousand who heard tAe word . gladly
any were infants and as only " as many" as did
thus near the woru were oapuzsa, toe conclusion
is unavoidable that there were no infanta, bapV
tized, no infants in the church at Jerusalem. ,
6. The elements,- therefore of that church
were, purely spiritual." "It was composed of godly
men and women capable of hearing; receiving and
believing Jthe'gospel, baptised into the fellowship
m . ; A a -
ot tne apostles upon aiproiession oi repentance
towards God, and faith in the name of Christ.--
lio any aesire to Know, tnereiore woo consmuiea
the church of Christ in its purest days." Here
they hate the information; and that too ; in the
inspired history of the " atls of inspired ' men.
Would any know where a church founded upon
this simple modcl, embracing; these simple - ele
ments is to be found, or whether such a body still
exists ? Let me point them to that i body iwho
have never departed from this model, who have
never symbolized with the least infringement, of
it; wno are governea Dy.me same law oi mem
bership, and admit none to their fellowship but
such " as consent to be governed : by this t law.-
There is a church now, and has been ; since ; the
apostle's days; who have " continued steadfastly
have kept the ordinances as they Were delivered
them-by the apostles, lhey have opposed eve
ry change, resisted every innovation,; rejected
every carnal expedient, and navo counted not
heir lives dear" in. " contending for the" faith
onct delivered to the saints." Of- this church
more anon. - - r
In mv next. I will endeavor to showr that all
the apostolic churches were formed as; was the
church at Jerusalem.
A. J,
Wilmington August 20, 1852.
For the Recorder. -
now to Keen Religion : iritS ia- Ccsaterfeit
ucircicr.
Tt is a well known fact, that it is harder to
keen monev.lhan to' make it. Thank" God, it
ia not harder to keep religion, than to attain it
The reason why some men think otherwise, is,
because, as some men have counterfeit; money
palmed on them, so alas ! some soub embrace a
counterfeit religion. So, the Arminians say, We
may fall from grace ! But the whole matter is
decided; by denning" terms. If & person be i
saint, he will persevere. -Our Lord has prom
ised to keep, not professed- christians, but saints
unto eternal life. . They (saints) . are kept by
the power of God, through faith, unto salva
tion" Whoa God keeps, they will be well
kept. And they will keep their religion, by the
eternal 'conservative power. ." Reserved ia
heaven for voa." The crKsal -word for " re
served" 13 "guarded." What sa cf glory!
God and tL3 hcly zlz tha JIalasaia, God's
host, "gnardits" the Christhn's crcm! Shall
ha not wear itf Jcrzs wca it, for us!
B-t what h ths trv.e llz.'-lzz, czl L::r my
r-a aTftld 'rtf. rnn-r-frT-ft'l 1 lfi. TI 3 U tit
' z :di raxir cn cart!:, r. '
i i' 3 Great Tre-sury ia HeaTca. The Ntu
TcP
tamtr.t ' church, f onded on the pure vsordi and
unchanged ordinances of the Lord Jisus Chrixt
2d. The notes always have the signer's name
clearly written not with ink, but.with4the Spirit
of the lmns God. as a witness, and sealed and
delivered to the possessor of this Pearl of great
pjiwo , wnue toe aupacaie is " recorded'; laid up
. on high," the testimony b in Heaven." " Je
sus Christ; Author and Finisher !" , .. The Ho-
J spirit, Witness !" -Not with ink, nor on pa
per tablets, but a spiritual impress on the fleshly
tablets tf the heart. Hence. " all is not irold
that glitters," in religion ; and shin plasters and
private issues, however much in worldly credit,
win be rejected at last m; Heaven ,
Besides all this, there is a counterfeitDetee
ter, m the original Hebrew and Greek langua
ges, which is generally faithful; except the7ov,
which should have.been hizhtealer mark. This
Detecter is, the: Bible," the only book? on dearth",
which a man mav hold ud. and not sav. "Is there
not a lie in -my ' right hand ?" .Hence,' the
Fathers the Rabbis of alh ancient and modern
and theological lore; when quoted,' must; all'Ve
tested, ' by this counterfeit - Detecter. liuzo
piles of religious systems; immensa masses of hu
man speculation and conjecture, large volumes
of forged documents, false traditions? and lying
wonders, and gross superstitions; have been blas
ted forever by the light and breath, the consu
ming Spirit of God's word ! Nothing- but re
vealed ' truth ' can escape destruction. While
truth only" shines with increased lustre and trans
porting beauty. Here, then is a perfect conser
vative power. First, God keefs the christian
saint, byHis eternal power. Secpnd, the cbris
tian saint keeps himself, by the use of. the means
j grace, plainly rjteaiea in tue uioie. - js jaun
one of the divinely appointed-.; means ? . He be
lieves ! ; Is tepentence ?;How sincere is his god'
ly sorrow J 1 i baptism his next duly ? He is
buried, , emblematically, with Christ, and rises
again, from the buoyant . waves, and . walks m
newness of life Is communion " in the break
ing of bread'? in memory of Jesus, next enjoined
on him ?f He forsakes not the - assemblies ol
the saints for
th a t' purpose , but rem ember s . J e
s'l the Lord's Supper - is adminis-
sus; V as oft as
te'red.
M But some one', boasting himself , " some great
one,", Pope, bishop or doctor tells the Christian,
" Bring your offspring to baptism ! to confirma-
tion ! to mass ! to confession ! to do penance !
t keep Lent ! to 5tarve on " Fridays ! t to repeat
liturgies ! to : kneel . at . the Lord s hopper l. to j
adore the host ! to worship the dead virgin U to
pray for the dead in purgatory !"" The Chris?
tian solemnly examines the counterfeit Detecter,
and finds all these, without exception, to be com
mandments and traditions of men. ' : He turns' to
Paul in 2d Thess. 2nd chapter, and to: the book
of Revelations to St. John , and re ad3 about th e
Broken Bank of 'Rome, and .knows there is a
vast amount of false and dipped coin, and fo-rg-
ed ana counter euizna aorogaica notes, in gene?
rai circulation, ana ne reiuscs 10 ajku tu Biugie
one of - them . 44for he has never been in Baby
lon,. or if he has, comes' out and "separates him
sell,' irom an tnese numan ciaveuuons ,auu i.r
di tions. " p He j knows, that No lie is of thi
truth." Hencei be stands fastt; in the liberty,
where with Christ has made him s free," and re
fuses tobe a?ain entaneled' with'the ybke ; of
Jewish; RomishV or British bondage!-! Oh! won
derful Great .Charter of Religious Life .and Lib erty
! : Blessed Bible'of God, to man! J
After the Christian has thus brushed away trie
rubbish and cobwebs of whole-ages of dark
ness and error, he consults the chart, the Detec-
ter to guiae;Jiis lees iu- iu ,t pcac auu
eternal life' Does it teach him to pray I to give
thanks! to praise ! to search and study the Holy
Scripturesto meditate on them to go up to
the sanctuary to worship ! to pray with his fam
ily ! to bring them up for Christ ! to fast really I
f not humanly and formally) to be sober ! 'never
to be drunk, but abstain from all appearance ot
any evil word or action ! to be pure, truthful,
lovirjff, honest, amiable, kind, zealous; diligent
. ' i - - ... t j. . i. . . -
in business, liberal, npspitabie, Irani, xorgiving,
patient, good, courageous, humane, obedient to
ministers - in the - Juord, oDeaient to tue laws oi
our country, obedient to Christ,, in an the reia:
tions of life, He has appointed us ! Ail these
may bo verified by the counterfeit : Detecter, and
found to be good ?ioi, money current in Hea
ven. . . Therefore, Lay up your treasures in
Heaven," our Lord counsels.; The ' Christian
takes and trades on all these talents, hiding not
his Lord's money, nor mixing it up with counter
feit and broken bank worthless issues ! . 1 he
Christian knows, Jesus is the Redeemer" of . his
own notes ! And the Lord knows them that are
his ! " But the cha ff'. He will burn with un
ci uench able fire !": 'i - . ' ; '
. i uus iuh Viiriiiiiaa iteeps uimaeiv n(wiM,A);
the faithful use of Christ's appointed means of
grace avoiding all tuo commandments oi mcn-
Because, admit one human tradition to be obliga
tory,' the precedent is destructive to souls, as well
as dishonorable te God ; as if, He had neglected
in toe wnoie;iew a esiameut - any tuiug iuui-
pensabld to eternal elory , and the whole duty
and destinv of bis intcllisent ' creatures ! , For
example, infants can no more believe, than ex
amine themselves.. Hence Scripture, reason and
history alike condemn infant baptism and com
munion. And so of all other additions to Chris
tianity. They cannot stand the test of ' Scrip
ture. How can they stand then before 'i the
Judge ! But while we are admonished to keep
ourselves in the love of uod, and the practice
of piety, how rich is the encouragement, that
God. is able, who has - promiiod,. to keep us
from falling.,, ",They shall never perish-" the
imperishable jewels of God !''-
Inferences. 1. Tt a Bible alone reveals Christ
and bis Religion to c:an. ; 2. The Holy Spirit
confirms the word and grace of Christ. 3. We
must "wilk in all the commands and ordinances
of tbo Lord," if - we hope to be " blameless,"
land righteous before God. ; Luke 1 : 6. 4.
They who obey unscriptural traditions, lose alike
their laboriandrewa'rd! 5. How important to dis
play the truth of God's word, by faithful preach-
in' OI it, ana ueiug bujuiu ciauipies ut us puw
er ! 6. God's plants must thrive. - 'Therefore,
if we do not grow in grace, knowledge and every
Christian virtue, we cannot Keep religion, oe
cacs3 we have get a counterfeit. u Let God be
tn: V-.:t cTcrv r.an a liar," who pcrvcrt3, nis-
!ntprnrpL?. l.U to. or d3tract3 from the revealed
I ' - 7
word cf Gci.
Wm. A. Shaw.
- Never retire at r : -ht t: !lh or 1 1 cirg wirsr than
vr-"t r" h f1. 7 hlTirT liim
ci souethir- useful duriegthe day.
From the True Union
A Eisrt flt!:3d vrith t!is Csp tist ? cr, Wcrk
fcr t'8 Inntrscrs fzr tie csxt Uucdred
ana Ocs Tears,"
The Christian Observer, a Presbyterian Daper
published ia Philadelphia; refers to a tract issued
ia the West bearing the above title, and adds :
VI hqugn severe and pointed, it is well adapted
to awakea .thought and inauirv. and to lead
thinking raen, to see that there are many things
taught as religion; for which there b ao diyiue
precept or authority." . ; , : ' '-
We have never seen the tract itself, but jodg
! from the remarks of the ; Observer, it aims
to prove 'that the Baptist : " teach things as re
ligion ? for which i there bno divine precept or
authority," and offers premiums for proof of cer-
vm vuiugs w uicu ire -teaca as religion. j s ,
Of pouree the author means such things as are
peculiar to-us, and which no othet,Ohristians
teach or, have t any faith in. If this b not his
meaning, then there is no point in his book.-r-We
will notice somevofthese;.things,iwhich 'are
peculiar to us as a denomination not to claim
the rewards;: but that our readers may see how
flim3y.the missiles" are our enemies hurl at 'us.
There are one or two points in the article, such
as John's- baptism being Christian baptism
and whether the twelve apostles were ever bap'
tized that all Christians all believers in th
truta of revelation have an interest in; and are
questions by no means peculiar to us. We are
not prepared to see why it is that .: these ques
tions are .fastened upon us as & denomination.
If ouri opponents are prepared to admit-to the
world that thev care nothing 'about these points.
and that it is a matter of r perfect indifference to
them whether John's , baptism was : Christian
baptism i or not,, or- 'whether. tho" apostles were
baptized , or not that they feel' no interest-in
this part of ths f Bible,' but that we are the only
people who have any interest in it, and that it is
oucgiai uuiy to uciena it,tnen we suau tee
called tipon to do so.- '.-,.,' ' - T '
i But there are certain i propositions, peculiarly
notice.
X- V :
$ 10 Pircward to, any one producing Scrip
ture prooi - lor : the polity . ot the inimerser
nhnrYt a f '
t We have taught that our r Ctureh government
is Scriptural e admitand forgone
others we refer to the occasion when ",ille((iisci
pies" (not the priests; or bishop?, or presiding el
ders, or traveling preachers) but when the dis-
ctpies were assemoiea together ana eiectea one
to fill the place of Judas J Acts i. 13-15. We
reier again to tue general iauguage anu airec
ton o f 4 the Apostles to ; the. Chu rch es as ixids
l . . i ' . 1 1 'i ' '
pendent bodies. ' And r also to the f language of
the Saviour m M atthew xvuu 15-17, when be
directed hb disciples after they had made cer
tain efforts to reconcile offenders 4 to tell it unto
Ihe-chjirch ctnoi' to -x the session--not to" -the
meeting of the elders, not to the meeting of the
steward?, not to the Synod; not to the Genera
Assembly &c)"but ui to "the -Church"? whose
decision f shall; be fihal -for''if ho neglect "
hear, the . Church, let bini be uuto thee as' an
heathen man and a publican. 'VS r?f
- We presume the- author. has reference to the
fact that wo f kold f to the independence? of the
Churches and recognize no superior power among
men when he speaks ot our volUv. - If this bo
hb meaning, thb b our answerfV'fS'S
: 4t. One1 hundred dollars for .Scriptural proof,
that baptizo means to dip- Wever expressing
anything -but mode.VCiLet itbe observed; he
calls for Scriptural proof.'1 Dr..Carsoa (whose
language be quotes ) nor 'any other BaptUt ever
as. we contend the Scriptures'ought ;td bo traus
late d in order : to. conform strictly to the' lite ra
m eaning of th b ; origi nal- And in proof o f th Is we
have asserted s (and stand prepared to prove it)
jrum the laws and usage of the Lf reek language
that such is true concerning the;word bapltzo
We appeal io'the: original x and "not to the
English version when;we assert this? ?
Thewriter has another proposition resembling
this in regard to baptizo beingtraiislated im
uierse in: our version, to which we 'would reply
in languagel similar to? the caba 4 v- r t
"One hundred dollars for thus saith the Lord
that immersion ; is an essential qualification "fo
the;Lord s linpfer.ff:y.-
V'We give the samsthus saitK the Lord" tha
immersion-is ;an; essentials qualification for th
Lord's supper that our Pedobaptbt friends give
that ' baptism is an essential qualification to th
Lord's supper. .We presume the writer knows
these we cive the same, and as we hold nothing
as baptism but the immersion of a believer in
the i rianio .of the Father, of the Son; and of Holy
Ghost he has an answer to this proposition. But
let it be observed that this is not a peculiarity of
6or5"dcnomination, - for as Dr. Wall Ktates, "No
church" ever gave the communion to any persons
before they? were! baptized ' Among all the ab
surdities that ever; were held, none ever 'main
tained that any persons should y partake of com
munion before they were baptized."
tion to exclude from their- table a member for
commemorating the vicarious death of our com
mon Lord at His table, epread by another de-!
nomination."
This we are frank to ackriowledga .wo cannot
do, for we no where find in the New' 1 estament
this other denomination . J esus ' Christ institu-l
ted but one Church. No such evils existed in
hi', day as "branches of the Christian Ch ureA."
We nowhere read of the Lord's table spread by
another " denomination differing from the faith
held by Peter, Paul, John, &c. As far as we
can learn they all held to "one Lord, one Faith
and one . Baptism." Until we find that Jesus
Christ instituted many churches, holding conflic
ting views shall we have to plead our inability to
bring "sacred injunction" to prevent our mem
bers from J sitting down to the Lord's table'
spread by another denomination." " ;.
"Uno .nunarea dollars lor scriptural prooi
that , baptism is a burial as held and taught by
Immersers." "; ; ; -. -' C ;
If Paul s language in Komans vi. 3-4 is not
suScisnt proof on thb point we can give no high
er authority. e at least are willing ; to take
bita as a competent witness and to take hia too
by what he says : "Know ye not that so many
of us E3 were baptized into Jesi3 . Chr i were
baptizod into tb dsath. Therefore v;. 3 bu
ried with tin by taptiora into death, that like
as Christ wa3 raised tip uca the caad by tha
glcry - cf the Father, even n x:z tl:o houll walk
ia nevracss cf life."
"Onediundred dollars for Scriptural proof that
aptbra b a "cross."
Thb we confess b another dlfucult pronosi
tion, from the fact that in the days of Christ and
the Apostles "those that rladlv received z hi
word were baptized," and we have no case on
record like those occurin? around us that aftr
men professed to love the Lord they tried to ahun
obedience to hb commandment and to explain
away hb ordinances. ; .
We presume it was not a cross then when
hose who embraced ' Christ said "Lord we will
follow thee whithersoever." thou goest." There -
rore we cannot give scriptural proof for calling
this particular act a cros3.J' But it is true never
theless that baptism is a cross to thousands. It
b a truth growing out of the corruption of Chris
tianity, when men who should know better study
to east contempt on an ordtpancs of Christ and
contempt on thdse who siibmirto it."
vune hundred dollars for a.smgle text.whose
plain teaching b that the candidates must -wait
or baptiziog days and come prepared for -bap
tbm." '
We no where teach thb an Scriptural or make
it a mattir ot consciencs. vlo say the least' his
is not a lovely spirit who attsmpts to palm this
off,upon us as n doctrine of the Baptist-, church.
..'003 hundred dollars for one passage which
plainly enjoins, the linmersera to make the door
ot their, church narrower than the djor of .Chrbt's
Church."
We have never taught that "the door of their
(our) church", is narrower than : the door
Christ s Church, for v6 claim them 1 to be one
and the same.-. ,Thc Lord has said, . . Strait is
the gate and narrow is tae way.t; . We say the
same, tie says, 'lt any man will coma alter
me, let him deny hunsilf. and tak3 UDlhb cros3
aua joiiow me.,' . we sav tha Aam?
1 if 11 : .... ...
"One hundred dollars to any one producing
a positive precept to reiuse a letter of recom
menuauou xto a memoer oi theirJ communion
.1 . " -.' 1 m. . i .-
who after a prayerful study of God's sacred word
is conscientiously, convinced that their, comhiu
uiuu t uui uuni in ius, uiuia, anu peuQ3 jeeis
it his, duty, to connect: himself , with thosD who
administer the ordinances of the . church in per
icv-ft accoruances wu iuo spiritit tue; tenor and
the teachings of, the New, Testament;'
lhere are two
reasons
we cannot give a
" positi ve p re c e'pt". on th is po int. : In "the first '
place. In the days of .the Apostles no such' thing
t.0wk place a3 Chrbtians going from one denomi
nation to8notiierv 11 .then ; bolongadtothe
same d'enbminataonAs'theapdstlerueW
b'ccasioh to i act in such case i th have left no
"positive" precept" tjnTthVsubject.rAnd tbis is
no fault of the I 'apostle' or defect of the New Tes-
- In the second place; we have never seen and
never expect to see thev man iJwb6...?.after a- pray
erful Study of God's sacred, Wi)rd' can say J'be
feels it his duty to leave theBaplbt Churcfi fbeV
cause we .do not practice the ordinancis accord
ing to the Word of God, and that he wishes to
leave us, . and connect himself with those who
administer thev'ordinance3 of the Church iu "per
fect accordance with ths ; spirit th ) tonar," . and
the teachings of the ewestamentf &
tJf;hefe is "'such a man liying(Ke isf welcome
tpVour columns that pur riders' 'y-bVenliwhtr
iWe khow'that soma ; fewa yery few ia cora
parbon ,tothe hunJredi' who have com j. over to
us) havogon3 oiit from us to other jderiomiaa
tion3, but wd, have niver mit with tb.3 man who
went out on the grounds- hare referred to ; and
never expect to mjet with. such an oa35When;
wedo thau it will bi tim ? to inaira why wirer
fuse. to give him a letter ot: recommcudatipn.to
another :.churchT ri;;:
. "On3 hundred dollars to any one who will
produce a solitary . passage ?; from the ancient
Fathers; of :;a Solitary ' exam pie from the ancient
mothers, authorizing: the useof leaden weights
in the dress of candidates for immersion; or for
the use of water pro jf garmsats ba such ? occaP
sions " : , , . ; . x .;-;; -; ' -:
v Vhat an . effort thb b. to ca?t contempt upon
mat oramance wiiicn aunsrcas oi reajDaptist
Uivinfts acknowled,;? the Lord and : bavioar sub
mitted to, and which all their creeds tench to be
an ordinance of the New Testannnt; When the
Baptist rainfs ter lean ba i foand whol teaches
these things as imatters; of conscience;!! nd as
required by the Great Head of the ChurehCas
the 1 Pedobaptist teach those things " for which
we have offered premiums, then we will be pre
pared to cite the proof required." ; " "
"Ono linnr'rfxl lrtll.nr for nl.-iln aftri
proof of the value of the gift bestowed upon Ro-
ger ltliunis ujr - iiuituuau, wnereujr lue
said Williams was uuly, and, truly qualiU'sduto
immerse the said Holliman and the rest of the
company; the other ten; and thus lay the founda
tion of the; First BaptistChurch in Providence;
and on the;AmericanCdhtineht of the Baptbt
denomination.? ' v:'":l',r Ci';' --i-i"": '4.
, As we do not believe in the "bestowal of gifts
in the manner here referred to; and never teach
such doctrine our friend must excuse us for not
attempting to give ' scriptural proof for what we
neither bslieve or teach.
If these are a specimen or among the strong
est . points of the book (as we presume them to
be from the fact 'that the editor of the Observer
has "not given them to us in numerical order) we
pity, the cause that has to resort to, such slang
for support. i x :v .;;:;.;;;;;rv: A,;'.,
Aside from our denominational connection, it
b distressing to witness such studied efforts to
cast contempt upon an orainance which all or
thodox christians admit to be an ordinance of
the New Testament, and which they themselves
sometimes practice. r -
It is painful to hear men abuse an ordinance,
throw it into derision, and then come down from
their pulpits and practice it. Our - Pedobaptist
friends ought to do one of two things, either al
ter their printed creeds which teach that immer
sion b "one mode" of baptism, and boldly de-
nouueo it 2j unscripturai uu ustci auuiiuiai.cr
it. Or ccass their efforts to throw it into con-
t-pt. All discerning mea'nust detect th
.ing inconsisteacy of their present coursa. '
If tho author cf the book refcrcd to b ;
trsacner.
wo Tcnturs the opinion, if oae of bis
onn-rrp'-ation should demand imrnersion at bb
hanus or threaten to leav3 hb church, that he
would ianoersa 1 , cctithotand;ng thb Lloroi
eZort to hold up iraeu'ea end .11 vho pric.o
it to' tha cc-t:r.jt zzl c:ri;::n cf tha Vcrll. ,
From the Prebvlerian..
Isitrafrl-
We publbh the following rlaia etatorre-t,
which carries with it the eviJencocf UJt being a
'ancy sketch, for two reasons : 1st. As a furi
ous admonition to. congregations to bo just, ..if
not . generous ; and 2d. As an aaaioi.:tica to
preachers to take warning fro ta tha experience
of our .correspondent, and not to subject thsui-,
selves to suen impost tiOns.Tas. Irrcsb.
isiv iair ior a minister to go a preacairg oa
hb own. charges?.' It is a very, coauioa thing for? .
him to have to do this. A vacant congregation,
or a congregation ,whos3 pastor b sick or absent, .
nds on lor a preacher. Perhaps he is a coun
try parson, who has learned to keep his growing
wnuy, uimseu, nis company, tus nors3, on
h a hundred dollars a year. lie, vruh soma c.f
ficulty; gets, the-brother who is teachiug,ln ths
neighbourhood; or the one who has a sore throat.
to agree to fill his pulpit, and mounts Lis old
ha V for a day's journey down to' ; ' -. lie pays
toll at two or three gatas, and may ba at a fny;
nas a lost shoe nailed on his horse's foot ; pays
for dinner and horse-feed ia the middle of tha
day, aad. feeb bouad to give sundry shilling to
servants, tie preaches twice on" Sunday, be-"
sides making-an address at the Sabbath-school.
And by Monday night, he finds himself some.
dollars poorer than when he started, .to say
nothing of weariness, the wear and tear-of th9 "
rusty suit oF black,' and the torments of summer
heat and drenching rain: ' - ,
"Again; a tninbter, by pressing' invitations,' "
goes to preach to a congregation thirty miles off,
in a flourishing town.- He harnesses hb horsa
to hb wagon ; takes hb -little son along for a
trip ; pys heavy toll ; b allowed . to . stay at a '
tavern from Saturday till Monday, pay hb own -'
bill iu full, aad leaves with aa urgent invitation.
that he would come again and preach for them
very' soon; How could he resist such kindness!
x He has not been at home mmy weeks, whea
a. letter from' another still more important towa
comes, saying, the . pastor b sick, and likely to "
continue sick for many weks, and although a
pretty strong congregation; yet its situation at
that tim o was"" very critical, aad he was,, their ,
oaly hope for the next Sunday, Sec The pastor '
hesitates, aad goes to - consult the venerabb
father, whose years prevent "his labouring regu ,
lirly. The father adybes him to go, and offers "
to preach forhim. The pastor, having no tims "
to' lose,' pitches a few old manuscripts into the V
little trunk, whilst hb wife, after -a few hasty
stitches in hb best ; clothes, packs them alon" '
wnu tae oiu sermons, me place - oemg se
venty miles away; he was compelled to take th
stage on "Friday o reach there in time. Ha -duly
arrived ; spent a night at the hotel; preach
ed on Sunday,' and,; before he 7 left on Monday,.
the leading-eiaer;a very wealthy man, took hiui
round to his largo store,? and sold him ' some
goods fully as low as other buyers could have
obtained - them retook the parson's raonev "
thanked him for hb. vbit, and told him that be "
sold goods cheaper than any merchant ia that
section of country.-When the parson reached
had "baen sent in during bb absence. ' He exam
ined hb pocketbook, but found that hb trip had ;
cost, him' so much he : had to beg indulgenci. of
his creditorHS; "
" . But hb trials are not yet over. It b not a
great while; before a gentleman conies hastily in
to hb study; and says that the great Dr. of
the city of . , b away from home, and wishes -
him to exchange with him oa the next Sabbath.
The pastor, although complimented- by the pro
posal, at first declines because of prirate and of
ficial "engagements ; but ; the Doctor's friend in
sists, and contrives to insbt until he finally con-' -ssnts
to put himself to the inconvenience. '. He" .
takes the cars next morning for the city ; which",
b an hundred miles i.dbtant; Being a stranger,-;
be first stops at an expensive hotel; The next;
day" he preaches to a large - and most ; opuloat .'
congregatiou." He returns home just hb cxpen-
ses poorer, than when he left. - f
;Reader, you are vastly mistaken if yoa sup
pose that these caiei) are either .exaggerated or
rare. " Go aad sitdowa by any clergy maa of '
your acquaintance, and he" will tell you, if you
ask him persunal anecdotes in abun lmco of just
this kind. "-"'.',;'
Now returns the Question, Is thb fair?- No ;
other professional man b subject to any such da- -mands
j why should preachers be? Jfou have
a lurking, traditionary" idea that ; clergyman aro . -public
characters, who ' are' " supposed to have a
coutempt for the world, and especiallyfor rncn
ey ; and as" they'do not fix fees like lawyers, or
chaffer and.dn ; like tradesmen; and are in tho
habit of "denouoeing-the love of money, they iaa
get along without the filthy lucre. And besides,
they are supposed .to taha pleasure ia all oppor
tunities of doing good, and hence are left to al
low the " opportunity" to offset the loss of timo
and money it has cost them, to ' embrace it. If .
you, my friend, view the subject "in this light,
we-had better not argue the matter.. And as thb
article b growing to si. considerable length, let
only' these few suggestions bo made : 'f
1 Such treatment cf a rainbter usually re
sults from careless. cr thoughtlessness on tha
part of the congregation or their ofSccrs; Bat -
thb b only;;a palliatioD:V;';j.Xl
2. It sometimes results from penuriousness.--
Thb will not be apologized for by any one.
;i 3 It is always unjust, and usually oppressive
to the minbttr who . receives Buch;:treatment. -Very
fewdergymen are able, even without extra
expenditure
enditures, to lire on - their salaries, but to
have to give their labour to alio congregations
for nothing," and pay travelling expenses out of
their own lean pockets, b very; very trying to .
A Poor PceaCher.
fW 'fit. .
;. A passenger who Ta3 on board tha ill-fatol
steamer Henry CA '7; relates the following inci
dent connected wu taat sad disaster :
" He bad born ca th? bo-y cf the v.:nl, and
was one cf tha t to cooape Upca rcachii
the shore, he c: ::d twenty-thres poro-r.3 r.Lo
sur'i to rif "e : : : ore. He sickened at tha t:hif
and was j- ; t.-n:r.g to leave the spot, when
saw a llttl :
from th3 i
the fro::
enly eevea years
cf r-a'crocr-
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