Wharfag
' Higher thlyitYfar -i,
* . * 1
To the inrin iftku, to th,
I > . ?M? o? Btten). Of moll proper;/
H lo of'-rttol Importance thot th,
3r, oloctloo tomorrow b* lororoblo I
Um bond lto?o?do moor room!
?ll*t In M? favor. asd io h*. If and
a&alnst it. that It should be unanl
1. M Is an opportunity for Invest
Mat In property upon which th
xe*y ant awr lode a oMU^-nre year
or fifty year* hence the city can ge
tu foney bvsk with interest and
good ptoflt. should it be deemed ad
vlaoble to sell the property,' but thl
will never bo go regarded.
1. It will never cost the t&x-payer
a penny! Certainly not after th<
second or third year. If ~at all. Th.
roots aim revenue toO?e derived froo
It will pay the latere* on the bond
will provide a surplus to pay th
bonds at maturity.
I. The city* needs and must hav
a PubUe Dock that will b^netyt al
* tbe'pedple^-A" Public Dock la a pub
i lie necessity.
It will Induce more trade to thl
port?It will bring more business t
It win brtwi mora boIMlnit to Kb
builder. . , ,
It WIU Brim more labor for tb
laborer. \ .... .
It will belp the farmer aloop th
rtreb. '
It will help th* fishermen on tb
It will balls ep the boslneee o
jKSi. , ' - The etty le boxsjtafcae* tt. T
wait maaaa to paava blibar pfic
for a laae valuable mention. and t
loee che baaehte while we, wait.
1. WttHoat a PubltT Dock M
wbarfaaa cannot be aoerealaeai ac
Ma eoatlnoaaoa sneered A wbarfag
charpe l? a tax on business, trade an
)- labor. .Tfttt a?o the county bridg
over Pamlico rtrer we*a tail brldg.
owxe4 .br private cltlsene. and a
who meed the bridge had to par tc
tha privilege Thle wag a tax o
tha triads' of the town, a bprdan o
tta jpneral public, ? bloch to tb
and progrexa of ??r oil;
Who questions the wlxdnm of bx:
tap thlx bridge by the coXhty, an
ooarertHng It ^nta. a public props:
tr?frae to' aU. Who dcuiDu Ui
wisdom at Immediately rebuilding
. after the mat ptorm of laat Pet
tomherl TUUlfli of dollare woi
M.to tw kr iu wfc
gunrraU abont issuing bonds ft
Ttan arrant ti? children "cou
sttnad school without paring lu
tion. Bond* - wore Issued to Dal
schools u>4 taxes rooted to mall
tain (hom. IThs.wooU now be wl
Man to tear ddwn or 'Ml our sehoo
to gat rid of1'the'bonds laauad or wl
would aow bo wining to doaa thai
aehoels tosoea th, tax nacre
to maintain tham? Which i? a
grantor burden, the tax our, pe
Via' would pay It our town had i
school ttal oV to pergalt pur cblldri
' to grow op wlthodt oducatlon?
%.' It win mot bijaro ot a*act tl
[ ralua :<rf ot hnr .whhf I vropartuV ?i
- rately ownad. But area though
should, for a time rtndar othar whs
property a liUla laps valuable
tsars a public dock (which la n
admitted >. yat tha .grant hanadt
' that larga numbar who own no w
tar front pro party la.and should
rams
Ell WE
IJIH
This morning win tha ]all do.
ware opens.) (or the puhpota ht g
Ing tha prisoners their braskfi
It wss discovered br the sheriff a
MS d.pstl* ISst "daring the nil
tha prlaonars had csit tha haathot
? to pleepe. The hammocks ara pr
tlcally now and when questioned
one dnaffned m tha calls know I
thing about i - s'.iiiy
i" "vr*1
?
it< To Wait Me ma to Pi y
Lea3}.Voluble Location
Benefits While We
Judie Br off aw
r-r-r ' - - ; /?.'-> ; >
of first consideration?the UterfatM
of the theny rather than the fntera
ests o1 the few. There are only
from 1$ \o 20 owners of private
P ffilBpf There are thooss
ends of our people urtso' have not
, luis advantage. _
It la true that the private property
on the river, front will have to bear
L part of the' mall hurjden (If *hyf.
9 bat It can afford It, and for the good
j of the ather"thousAnds whg .need
t the beaetfc dT the Public Dock, the
t owners 61 water fronts should be
. aid 1 donbt-not, are willing to bea?
a this burden, email.and inaigniflcant
M it wlillis at 1* greatest, ' " .
B 6. It is a safe prediction, upon
a which 1 will risk'my reputation as a
b prophet, and the reputation of my
3 Judgment, that If the cltlaent fail
a to vat# the bond issue and get thl*
8 prpperiy for the public. It will, In
short Order, bo bought by name one
B or more of the pfresent Urge water
1 rront property owners for-t&eir own
profit and* benefit. And this chance
of the people will be gone for good.
a 7. If I am wrong In saying it will
> not cost the tkx-payers a penny, nor
increase taxes; if it doea not pay a
s cent ot. revenue, what -will it costT
$26,000 of bonds will require $1600
e per rear to pa7 the Interest on tbexu.
Oaf property asetpsment la. In
e round flgurea $2,600,000.
A tax of tlx cents on -each $100
e of property value wlU'ralae $1600.
If a man's property is valued a!
if $600, total increase In,tola tax
would, be ?0c? and If he is under 60
u years 18o on the poll. So a mac
0 who pay* taxes on no more than
0 $60p ^ould leave to pay. only 48c
a year and If over 60 years old. only
rfWci.u." ? Immediately*
upon buying thU
10 property there will be work for t^c
d laboring men, work for tho dray0
men, boildingi mast, be built, with
S| work for the carpenter and the pain
q tor, for the Jirick-maaon; anj not
,r a laborer not a carpenter, not ?
K painter, not .a fisherman, boatman
b clerk, merchant, or bank, but will
ie have a chance to make back tta
f small amount paid In taxes each year
rw The property owners will get tbelri
~j In Uie Increased value of property
r. and the fUauloa to trade and' hual
,e neas generally.
It A. This is a mat tor In which pol
y ltlca cannot enter or figure. . Let
-0 our position be, "The greatest goof
10 to the greatest number."
>r Lot us have a Public Dock and no
?* WDinti. fro iuwt<
Id Washington brfdgo a public bridge
t- free to all who wished to corns t<
Id WaUjlagton to bring their produo
n- and to trade, is we established pul
L[ lie cchools where the children o
Is the poor and the children of the rid
io should hare equal opportunity?s.
lo let ue hare free wharfage for tho*
U Who come by water with the pf$
14 ducts of the' eea and the soli, an<
e- to do~ dtelr trading: And let al
10 the cltlsens, and not iheroly a few
reap the benefits,
ur ^Without a child of my own to ed
?n ueate. 1 worked day and. night an<
.'votetJ for ptfbllc schools to he maiu
fie ttvlned by taxing my property m wel
rii ne> t'..at of others, because of th
U public. netd of public schools, frfe
tK to all. .
to 'It la my solemn Judgment tha
ot next to public schools this la the bea
to thing for all our people that I bav
a- been privileged to suqport. r *rr
be STEPHEN C. BRAOAW.
' Machine Company for the pin
/ six'years, Wfe tendered her resign*
tlln., What her ^future plans are
not known at . this writing. Mli
' Whitley is among the city's populs
young ladies and her future meat
mat'j, to those whb hold ber In tt
highest estimation.
I HAH RETURNKI>.
V Mies Battle Hernby has refui-nc
frof northern markets whero si
jrs purchased hdt spring an^ sum me
It- millinery for tha coming' aeaao
tat Her stock and opening will be awa
nd ed with interest by her numcroi
[hi cu?tom?r?.
K- MXKTS TrftHU.LY Vv- '
f'T ' ^ I t^1
' ~~ 1 *
"" WKAnrKl
washingt6n
[VOTE FC
ft will benefit every boa;
No politics in this.
The only time' you vot
Th&Myers properly at t)
Three hundred and thirl
I Preserve our Water Froi
| Don't forget to Vote Tui
I . ' ' q
Years of Repleate
at Last Brou
, . ?
Washington, D. C , Mar. 9?^(Spe
clal)?After years of repeated pleadings
the advocates of government
aid to levee construction on Lhe
upper Mississippi river have won the
RlvQfft*y^fed Harbors Committee to
subetnritial recognition of the sound
Mas of their views, the appropriation
of $7,000,000 to be spent by the
Mississippi river Commission In revetment
work and leveo construction
Qn both the upper snd lower river
aiiowu g the strength of those who
are Interested in this movement.
Among the constant friends of the
upper levee region are two distinguished
membepr of fcbe Rouse whose
districts are divided by the Mississippi
river?Speaker Champ Clark
of Missouri and Representative
Henry Tr Ralney of Illinois.
Both of them appeared before the
committee In the past to present
their pleas and hare fortified their
arguments by abundant testimony
taa Co the great good accomplished
by local levee construction unaided
by the government. In the preparation
of the pending IUver and
1 Harbor bill Speaker Clark while
' leaving no doubt of his position
1 entrusted to hia friend and neighbor
Mr Ralney^ the discussion before
the committee of the. entire subject
of government aided levee building.
Two'thlngs tn this connection have
been extremely gratifying to both
1 gentlemen, gne the action of tie
committee and the other the appointment
of Edward A. Glenn, whose
k home Is at Louisiana. Mo., in 8pcak|
er Clark's district, has made ? closs
and trultful study of the levee con
' ctrnction /n connection with the
' waterway improvement.
1 "It was a capital appointment,"
' caid Mr. Ralney today, "one that li
especially pleasing to our people
and, I am sure, will prove^ prpulai
" thjpufhout the Mississippi valley.'
: Mr. Ralney speaks enthnslgstieal
l sl
t Proprosition Tar
. v Much to W
>
I
f Editor Dally News:?As the cltl
p tojnorrow to express their approve
9 or disapproval of the proposed 925,
j 000 bond Issue for the purchase oj
j the Myers property to be used ai
a public Wharf, allow me througi
the columns of your valuable pape
. to say that In my opinion, they an
a called upon to vote on a queatloi
i_ that la of more vital lmporance t
[1 our city's progress than anythln]
B they have been called to vote^ittpoi
Q since we voted our special school tai
which placed our public schools o:
it a footing with the best In the state
it Ne^t to this I say, that the j^roj
^ osUiou-on which we are to vote tc
? -morrow is pf the most vital lmpoi
tance. ' I
? Wo cannot propdr and grow as
It city wmrtiCohrsBme. Wo live t
i- as agricultural section, an(| as mei
Is clielite, physicians, machinists, m<
is chanlcs or laborers, or whatever ot
ir vocation in life may be. wo mu?
is look to IMese agricultural interest
le of our community for the suppot
of these vocations. This being trt
we owe it to ourselves to provk
a way for the farmer and everyot
else, who markets his products wit
id the necessary room to KhndU^ h
io products to the "best advantage.
>r u a fact that a large percentage <
n. the brfsitioss -done here Is done 1
it water. Dozens* of boats plying v
as and down tbe river dally brlnglc
produce to our markets, and carr
lng goods bought of our merchant
There boats, on which the farme
of the lower part of this county si
ho Hyde county. must handle their pr
ry duce are entirely at the lperey
t the few people Who own wharf pro
if- erty; some have room a tccoi
bt mojate two or three boats# ?oi
t hate no ?foom at all, thereby wot
~ "T*."
i- - *
*-^1r Tq?i*ht. Slowly Rirtog Te
. N. C. MONDAY AfTERNOOf
1 "T
2R PUBLIC
ye
and you know .exactly \v
lii foot of Bonner Street,
teen feet along Water Stree*.
at while wp have the opportu
asday March 10th, 1914.
V ?
HAMBER OF COMMERC
m?eaeaaa?aaaa?
d Pleadings Have
ght Desired Result
\y for the perfoctiohtaolaoaoiaojot)
1 j of the outlook for the perfection
of a leVee system for the MiMlasltyl
river and in good tlmo for all rivers
of the country flowing through
lands subject to floods.
"The organic, Mississippi River
Commission Act," said he, "givfc
the commission Jurisdiction from
the headwaters to the mouth of the
Passes, but appropriations to protect
lands from floods have hereto^
fore been provided only for the low.
er river Two years ago provision
was made for levee protectioa as
far north ae Cape Oirardeau, Mo.,
and this year it Is Intended to push
the work to Rock Island, 111., 300
tulles north of Oape Girardeau. This
important step means - that hereafter
the Federal government will lend
Its aid In the construction of levees
on all' rivers that overflow valuable
and reclalmable alluvial lands. It,
la clearly a legitimate as well as
wise governmental proposition, coming
as It does within the^commerce
clause of the Constitution, even
though the levee affords only a landing
place for' boats."
GIBUS?AKMSTBOKU.
1 At the residence of Mr. Henry
Armstrong, the bride's father, In '
Gum Nee* township. TyreU. count*,;
Mis* Add It Armtsrong was happily
married to Mr. Claud Lee Glbbs of
Fairfield, N. C.
The ctrtmony was pFrformtd in I
i t'ho presence of a few friends and I
nelghbors'at six o'clock a. m., March *
i 1, 1914. Alias Armtsrong is a handsome
and accomplished young, lady
a conclBtent Christian and active
Cburra worker. Mr, Glbbs is also
' a Christ!an gentlemen and one of
: Fairfield's coming young fen. The
, j word i that made them one were
' spoken by R?v. H. S. DaVenport .of j
' l flwan Quarter, N. C. Congratula 1
Hons, '
norroxv Means
'ashintjtoris Future
- ing a great hardship on the boatmen,
a find also on the man who la good
1 enough to allow him to load and
I unload his boat at his wharf.
I The city needs room to take care
f ' of this water traffic, and the Myers
* "Property is ideal for thlc purpose,
1 and the only piece of water 'ront
r that could be purchased hardly at
a any price from tho Norfolk South-,
a ern to tho county bridge. This beo
ing true, can we, as citizens. Jet this
g opporunity to purchase this properu
ty and take care of our wate/ trade
u for years, slip from us and thereby
a impede the progress of our city for
i. years? What say you Mr. Voter?
h Can you vote against this piroposit~
tlon or ktay away from the polls,
not voting Tor it, an^ have the con*
eclence that you have discharged
a your duty to yourselves and the city
n in which you live?
N We are living in a progressive age,
i- and we are to prosper as a people,
ir- and as 'a city, we must keep pace
it our slser towns, who make provision
ts for such tbiogs. We likve toa much
rt at stake in this proposition to let it
le go by default.
Ldt'a get together on tomon-oxy,
ie and show to the people* who handle
h their prod-tco by water transporlais
tlon, that we appreciate their bulsIt
ness, and provide for them a suitDf
able place ta load and unload thelt
>y boats. We are not buying a plf
IP- in a bag, but buying 313 feet of the
ig beat water ffont property iu the
y- city. A piece of property that will
p. not depreciate In value but enhanct
ra'. as the years go by. Let's all slot
id | business, if need be, and work wlfh
o- iut ceasing until we have voted tbi
of bond issue, thereby showing to th<
P- the public our determination to kfoj
ft- at the forefront with tho trend o
no pragrew.
k- M, M. JONE8.
mpcrature. Frost. 0
i MARCH 9, 1914.
IWHARf |
hat you are voting for. |
nity. ij
E.
ii. s. fwie
ms visit
JPMi
! The United States torpedo boat
Fotfte. under tne command of Lieut.
Commander Charles L. Morton, left
hero yesterday morning for eBlhaven
and returned last night about nine
&*clock. Besides Commander' Morton
tihe follclwng officers were
aboard: W. B. Bell, navigating officer;
W. B. Rodman, Jr#. executive
officer; Lieut. Robort Small; J. P.
Rafrris, engineering offlcer. Besides
the officers there were twenty-two
men of the Sixth Division of the
North Carolina Naval. Militia. The
Footo went to eBlhaven for the pur
nose or BiiowinK inose interested in
the naval mlllMa what Is In store
'ttr ttyem if they are given an organisation.
The prospects for a company
in this thriving town is bright
aad promising.
Tomorrow at noon an election
is to bo held here to All the office
of comgiondef of the militia of
A ret battalion^
Mir
nil
| The mayor's court was a busy
scene this morning at the city ball
The following cases were disposed
of:
Sadie Waters, disorderly conduct
15.00 and cost.
Dell Manning, disorderly hou<n.
Attached with tbo cost.
r.iiue maaicH. naiug uu ?iucwalk.
Attached with the cost,
Daisy Mooro and Easter Green
disorderly conduct. Judgment sua
pended upon good behavior.
Clcve Randall, C. C. W. Round
over to the recorder,
W. Baker, O. C. W. Bound ovei
to tee recorder.
Frank Staton. disorderly conduct
,2*6t guilty,'
lit
f U1
III
At the annoal meeting of tlv
Elka lodge held at their rooms 01
Friday eveningMast the tollowinj
officers were elected for the ensuin;
yoar:
Exalted Duler, John Bonner
Esteemed Leading Knight, Job
1 Smith. V ^ v
Lbyal Knight. W. B. Wtn-JW? -
Lecturing Knight, C. II. Sterling
Sr.
Tiler, ClAude A, LHtl#.
Secretary and House 8uperintcr
dent, E. L. Archbell.
II. M. Jenkins was elected deb
gate to the Grand lodge at Denve
Col., in July. W. H. Elliron wi
named as alternate,
IN THK CITY,
Among the welcome visile r a
f tho city today was !Clr. H. 8. Gt
'of Bath,"N. C. His many frlent
were glad to hlra.
I atatoUkMTf
r NE\
+ ?
*' I .
Demonstrator Lai
This Week j.
He Gives Most Interesting
Next Week Hi Will
Subject of Tt
Cot
Mr. Editor:?Last week wo talked
about fertiliser, soil culture and
plant growth. Tho article was devoted
principally to corn. We come
now to talk about cotton, fertiliser
and oojl culture. We have never
heard of a large yield of cotton made
on a thin poor soil but tho lurge
yields always como from a deep fertile
soil.
A soil cannot- be termed fertile if
it does not contain all the material*
necessary for the nutrition of plants
in tho required quality and in the
proper form. With every crap a
portion of theso ingredients is removed.
A part of this is again added
from the inexhaustible storo of
the atmosphere; another part, however,
lsjost forever if not replaced
by man. It Is generally understood
that all manures or fertilisers are
valuablo for tho nitrogen, phosphoric
acid and potash they contain.
Though oaher substances are needed
for plant growth, thejr arc almost
always present in the^oil?except
lime. Perhaps most farm lands of
Beaufort county aro deficient In limp I
Lime is used largely to improve the
ncchnnical conditions of the so.M
and euro it of sourness, or sweeten
tho soil as. we sometimes say. L!ai"j
abo aidj In rotting tbo vegetable
matter in sollt As we mentioned
above fertilizers are valuable in
proportion to the amount of available
nitrogen, phosphoric acid and
potash they may cotnain^ Most
' fartn lands In Beaufort county
i ar e "deficient eltchcr In one and In
' some drs4 almost all of tbc?e elements
ofplant feed and that is why
wo hav^'to supply these (tendencies
by applying Iq commercial fertilizer;'
the mirslng element of plant
food- In the proper proportions '*to
balance the plant food already In
the roll and at tho same lme keep
balanced with the other elements
combined with It at the time of the
application to the soil. Nitrogen is
tho moet expensve element in commercial
fertilizer and the farmers
in Beaufort county in a large degree
ought to grow their own nitro'
gen, but inasmuch as wb do not, and
| inasmuch -as plants will not grow
wHhout, ttien to make successful
c;cpr wo 'have to buy It in commercial
fertllider. The influence of nl'
tregen In It3 various forms upon
plant growth is to make stalk, stems.
I leaves and to give deep green color
, to the foliage, which Is a sign of increased
vegetation activity and
I* health.
Experiments have rhown that
. plants will die ocrore tney reacn
maturity unless they have phosifho,
r!c arid to feed upon. It in some
- j way aids plants to make UBe of 01
r.rs'mulate other ingredients. And
1 -aa stated, plants do not come to matailty
and therefore does not prof
duco seeds unless there ia phosphoric
ncld or its equivalent in tho roil for
. paints to feed upon.
I k el lev? there is in our clay soils
BXiRfllCT
1W THEATRE
I FOR 111
j "Tho PrescoK*" offer tlfelr ini
jj t!al performance at the Nepr Thea
5 ter today for a three day engagemen
5 i The P^rscotts offer an act out o
! the ordinary being tho original ac
| offering "mentaltelepathy" that ha
n. oused interest of all America fo
j^cxcollcnt performances, and ha
created excitement throughout tini
land.
J The Prescotts offer a reward c
i- ! $25 to any person tf'they fail to te
your name. They have received th
j- very highest praise from both, pret
r. and public, and no doubt their oi
is ' gagement here will bo a 'wolcoir
one.
Today's program at the Now Thei
ier offers a feature of motion pictar
apart from tho bookings that wl
to make up an evening's enterainmei
iy that you can enjoy.
? , : .
I !**' Ralld In Pnrk.
vs
- - .. II* 1 .!_ rfl- * J
1 ; 1? av ?,-.
tham Talks
A bout Cotton, Etc.
r Data as to Cotton Culture ' -1
Discuss the Important
)bacco in This
rnty.
t enough potash for continuous crop
1 growing for all time to come if it
I was properly drained and managed.
The elements of plant food in a wa- J
ter Bogged soil are in a dormant *-fl
Btato and cannot nor will not yield
; themselves up to meet the demands
| of plant growth. Therefore wo
j have to meet this deficiency by apI
plying commercial fertilizer contain- '
ing available potash. As we have *
already seen that plants cannot grow
without potash and no other element
can take the place o^potash and do
its work. JDetash is Important on ac ' "r'-lM
count of its influence" upon the development
of the woody parts of ?9
t terns #and the fleshy portions of
fruits^
At Iffco experiment Btation the ?. *3
scientists have gone into an invest!gatlon
and can now show that in the
production-and sale of 1200 pound*
of seed coaton per acre we sell oft
$5.97 worth of plant food from our
soil. That Is to say in the production
of 1200 pounds of seod cotton
per .acre the Boll must yield up
about 26 pounds of nitrogen, eleven 9
pounds ef phosphoric acid and 11
pounds of potash. Now to main- , 9
tain soil fertility we must put back
Into the soil in some form materials
U? replace the plant food removed /
Ky this 1200 pouu,] crop of cotton.
Now if i&e materials to be used are
cotton seed meal, acid phoBphato
and kainlt then we suggest the following:
(If st ' Mood. fish svrap
or muriate of |.utubh then the formula
would be greatly changed.)'
1,000 pounds cotton reed meal.
7 l-;: per cent nitrogen, 500 pounds ^
1G per cent acid phosphate and 500
pounds of-kainit 12 per'cent pot&ah. ,
l-'ry Gitii poundaafire. x>n a * ^
fairly good type -of cotton. soil In
good conditions that would with
good preparation and cultivation
without fertiliser yield 50 pounds
of reed cotton per acre Lpnen this
same acre should with the application
of 600 pounds of ahis formula
yield the 1200 pounds mentioned
above.
1 have suggested cotton aeed meal
rctd phosphate and kainit for this for
inula not because these are the best
materials with which to replace tho
,-lant foo(] removed by this crop
but because these elements are
more easily obtained by the average
farmer. We can make a much better
and higher grade fertiliser than
tho formula suggested if we ubo
roda, blood, fish scrap aud muriate :
of potash, etc.C"Of course, we can
buy rea'dy mixed fertilisers and if
they arc made right for our soils
and we can-buy them right then all
i will be rigtt. Hut each farmer
' should mix his own fertilizer by special
formula for each particular
soil. ?
Yours very truly,
J. F. LATHAM.
Agent In charge Beaufort County
Farm Bureau,
i Tobacco next week.
Irw
IB BE TESTED I
i WEDNESDAY ]
- | The auto truck which has arrived
- for the Volunteer Hose Company, j
t is surely a handsome piece of maf
' chinc ry and must be seen* to be apt
predated. The truck is named in
a honor of the captain ,of the comr
pauy, Mr. CharleB M. Brown, Jr.,
3 his name being engraved on a brass
r. On another brass plate is^ T"""
J the names of Mayor Collin ijj. Hard- J
? inp. Chief of Fire Department, Df
51 ! E. M. Brown, and the fire commtttee,
Messrs. Fred W. Ayers, C. O. J
! Morris, and C. M. Brown, Jr. The
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test on Wednesday, The demon- . j
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ing a similar madhlne ordered by
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