TWO fg==gggiB=ggg gggg THE STATE PORT PILOT Southport, N. G. PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY JAMES M. HARPER, JR., Editor tutored as second-class matter April 20, 1928, at the Post Office at Southport, N. C., under the act of March 3, 1879. Subscription Rates ONE YEAR 31.50 BIX MONTHS 1.00 [THREE MONTHS .75 ^j^national editorial lo) u association <^>*VLestiAjeA. / 9 3 5 1 Wednesday, January 1, 1936 j Man is the only animal who can be; i skinned more tnan once. Cars may come and cars may go but the time payments seem to go on forever. A dollar is a delusion, and all of us are chasing a delusion. The merchant who succeeds is the one who has what people want, and lets them know about it. Christmas Trees The annual Christmas tree decoration contest sponsored by members of the Southport Woman's Club did much to add to the holiday appearance of Southport. We are only sorry that there were not more trees entered in the contest. To us an outdoor Christmas tree is the finest expression of the holiday spirit. There is something cheerful and unselfish in having a tree out in the open, where it may be seen by all who pass. Congratulations to the winners; better luck next year to the losers. May the contest be continued. Small Loss From October 15 through December 1 of the past year seventeen forest fires in this county burned over only 106 acres. These figures present a striking example of the value of forest fire protection as is being rendered by Fire Warden Dawson Jones and his assistants. Large areas of land in Brunswick county are impractical for cultivation, either because of the type of soil or because of drainage problems. Timber which once grew on this land has been cut, and after the timber men moved out forest fires made it impossible for the young growth to get a start. Forest fire protection has put a stop to this condition, and the once barren areas now are covered with young trees that will, in a few vears. pav big dividends to the owners. Good Work At least three serious fires have been prevented during the past few days by the prompt and efficient action of members of the Scuthport volunteer fire department. During the recent bitter cold weather it is a wonder that fires have not been more frequent. Fireplaces flaming high to throw out greater heat, stoves stoked full to become red hot have taxed flues and chimneys to the danger point. Latent fire hazards have become real. The loss of a home and all household furnishings, not to mention possible death or injury to members of your family, is a dreadful thing to contemplate. Don't take unnecessary chances. Follow the advice of men in charge of the local fire department and help reduce the possibility of loss by fire. Meanwhile, citizens of Southport should miss no opportunity to express their appreciation to members of the local fire department for their fine work. Cold Weather Residents of this section have been shivering for nearly two weeks from the most severe cold spell since the winter of 1917, and some visitors have been unkind enough to ask about the near-tropical weather we are supposed to have down here in Brunswick county. While the weather has been uncomfortable, little actual damage has been - reported locally. Most of the residents of this county have been fortunate enough to have warm clothes, and an unlimited supply of firewood has reduced human suffering to a minimum. . K.- J dealing, about justice. They have done a' great deal to enlist world sympathy in favor of Ethiopia, and to comment it against Italy. It has been the common belief that they would go to any ends to protect Ethiopian sovereignty. It is for that reason that the "deal" announced by Laval and Hoare caused so great a disturbance. Briefly and simply described, it would give Italy either outright or virtual control of two-thirds of Selassie's rich empire. Ethiopia would be! given, certain things in exchange, notablyi a new seaport, but most commentators' say they really would amount to little,} inasmuch as Italy would be in a position to dominate Ethiopian affairs 100 per cent. So far as Ethiopian independence is concerned, the deal would seem to elimi-j nate it entirely. Response to the announcement must have caused both Premier Laval and Foreign Secretary Hoare to suffer a severe: attack of nerves. The proposal had hard-! ly gone out on the wires before protests began to pour in. In the French Chamber of Deputies and the English House of Commons, members vigorously denoun-j ced it. Newspapers followed suit, saying the deal violated every dictate of justice. Public feeling ran high in both countries.1 More important still is the attitude of the "little powers" toward the arrange-! ment. These powers naturally make up the bulk of League membership. They have most at stake in making the League a success, it being obvious, for instance, that England is far better able to defend itself from aggression than are Finland,} Sweeden, etc. As one newspaper writer' said, "To all practical purposes, the peace plan rewarded facist Italy for its aggres sion against Ethiopia." Small nations realize that on some not-far-distant day they may be in the position Ethiopia is in now, with a big neighbor seeking to take over their territory. So, to these small nations, the Laval-Hoare proposal is as unsavory as anything could be. Result is likely to be trouble inside the League, with small nations trying to wrest League leadership from England and France, vest it in other, less important nations. It is obvious that an internal battle of that sort would weaken the power of the League. Interesting sidelight on Mussolini's attitude is that he finds the Laval-Hoare proposal unsatisfactory because, even though it would give Italy so much, it still falls below his "minimum demands." The only inference to be made is that he plans to go ahead, in the face of world opinion and sanctions and fight any or all the nations before giving in. Thus, new complications arise in Europe?and every one of these complications, producing as they do hatred, misunderstandings and anger, augment the possibility of a major war. It is for this reason that the Italian-Ethiopian trouble is of great interest to America, which would be critically affected by any major war. THE STATE Further up-state the thermometer dropped to even lower levels and a blanket of snow added to the discomforts of those who were too improvident to have enough wood cut to tide them over a cold spell of this duration. Comparatively speaking, our climate down here has a big advantage over that in any other section of North Carolina. Those of you who live on a farm probably envy the city-dwellers who may it around fires all day with no stock to care for and no chores to complete. But think of the hundreds of poor people in the city, whose very existance is from hand to mouth. Bad weather has, in many instances, cut off their earning capacity. To secure fuel sufficient to keep fires to warm all the members of a large family is a major problem, and bad weather has caused wood and coal prices to advance sharply. Truly this is but another reminder that those who live in the country enjoy an advantage over their city cousins. War Situation Outstanding news affecting all nations comes from an office in the Qui d'Orsay, Paris, where Premier Laval of France and Foreign Secretary Sir Samuel Hoare of Great Britain /.uthored a proposal that has set the world on its ears. Great Britain and France have led the League of Nations in seeking a solution to! the Italian-Ethiopian trouble. In the past,! these two nations have taken the praise-1 worthy position of great powers seeking; to protect little ones. They have talked1 much about high principles, about fair-j PORT PILOT, SOUTHPORT, WASHINGTON I LETTER Washington, Jan. 2.?Nine dignified men in black robes of their high office now stand out in bold ; relief as a vital part of our system of government. The executive ; and legislative branches accusjtomed to having their own sweet way in matters of nation inter!est find themselves at the beginning of the new calendar year I and the political season in the unenviable position of a mischie-1 J vous school boy. These mighty j 'agencies must mark time as to j their future conduct until the edicts of the Supreme Court of the United States definitely determine the constitutionality of 'the many New Deal laws enacjted at the last session. The judijciary is now the dominant part | of the three coordinated branches of the U. S. Government, which is not at all to the liking of those who must impress the public of their importance to remain in officialdom. The decision of the highest tribunal in the Agricultural Adjustment Act appeal is expected to have a far-reaching effect on ad- [ ministrative policies. If the pro-1 cessing taxes and the adjustment of crops program is invalidated, then the Congress knows full well it must buckle down to a long seige of debate. A short session is the prospect if the court upholds the AAA either in whole or in part. A reversal will probably be the signal for rapid modera- . tion of policies of liberalism and the discarding of the remnants ? of the notorious "Brains-Trust" 1 which evolved many of the ex- E periments submitted for legisla- f tive approval. 1 With the newer statutes under j judicial scrutiny it is a difficult matter for President Roosevelt to jE draft his annual message which j will be delivered the day follow- 1 ing the court's pronouncement? s about January 7. There is a * chance that the entire annual report may be revised overnight in event the annle-cart is upset by the supreme bench. No person | can with any degree of accuracy a forecast a decision from the ju- js diciary or know the decision day. h The first week of the new sess- j ion will be devoted to snort sess- t ions and three-day recesses until fc a program is placed before the legislative body. The discordant factions will have a chance to r size up the situation and re-shape ? their strategy during Presidential | campaign year. Senate and House ; leaders on the Democratic side ' have been apprised of incipient ? revolts against White House do- ? mination. The pressure groups or ; local lobbies like the Townsend- J ites are creating panic among the 11 aspirants for re-election with the j result that many may break with j t their own leaders in an effort to ; f save their own precious political t hides. The republican command is | in a similar predicament as de- [ sertions are reported in their | f ranks. The organized peace and f preparedness outfits are warring J j against various proposals for an! I American neutrality policy. The j [ pacifist element would like to { cloak the President with vast dis- [ cretionary powers while senti- ? ment in Congress indicates a de- j sire of the solons to pull an oar ! in determining our policies in e dealing with belligerent nations. ? The plan of Senator Wagner, j Democrat, of New York for a gi- [ gantic Federal slum clearance e project to cost a billion dollars may strike a snag of no mean size if the Supreme Court throws j out the major farm benefits. As [ the project now stands it is pro| posed to clear out shacks and! tenements and substitute government-built homes for the poor | which is of direct benefit to j dwellers in the larger cities Cnnrnfenr Pnmmnron TJ/NV-tA*. ccuiciaijr ui wiiiiucii^ Jvupci has never carried much weight In Cabinet deliberations but he I may yet serve as a peace-maker i between industry and the open! j antagonism to the Roosevelt pro- j gram. Roper is working for a middle ground as a basis for cooperation believing that neither j the government nor business can I afford to continue the fist-shaking stunts. Organized labor, now in the throes of a bitter family ; qiiarrel, may drop this hot iron in I the lap of the President which is j something Mr. Roosevelt wants j to escape. Their split arides from i the clash between advocates of vertical and craft unions and the \ failure of the National Labor Re- ; lations Board to provide a solu- j tion is expected to transfer the scrap to the White House. Organizations of workers and trade unions, for instance, will j not be pleased at the tactics . adopted by government economists. These statisticians are giving wide publicity to their claims that processing taxes on foodstuffs are not handicapping the ' consumers. One of the chief objectives of union leaders is to obtain higher rates of pay for their particular clan on every occasion. It makes them invaluable and the dues are collected without much fuss. Now comes the Federal [ WEDN1 Vol 1935, A.D Mrs. J. T. Hickman and dau-1 ghters, Hazel and Elizabeth, of ': Bolivia, spent Christmas with Mr. and Mrs. Esta Vereen. B. D. Bennett, of Bolton, spent Saturday here with his sister, i Mrs. Bessie Ray. He was accompanied by his nephew, Rex Bennett. Newly Edwards is recovering ] from a severe attack of cold. N. C i jgg? Ip^ (Copjrlgnt, W. M. ?m mreaucrats with imposing statis-, ics to show that the buying >ower of the workers has materally increased while food prices ire reasonable. The employed ailroad workers are told, "Earn ai-~ ??{!_ Iiga ui uic iiuiuuu ciapwjrcu joiioad workers are at present, on he average, 93 percent as large is they were during the 1929 evel. Consequently, the average ailroad worker with a job is tble to buy with his earnings 16 >ercent more food than in 1929. EXUM Mr. and Mrs. Waldo Vereen I ind baby, of Baltimore, Mr., are | pending the holidays here with I lis mother, Mrs. Rosa Vereen. Friends will regret to learn J hat little Louise Edwards has ] leen ill for the past few days. ! ,1 ToS "The h Letterheads Statements Sales Bills Cards Blotters P Of Everj "PRINT! AFTER i that lull ers, and ing the operatior In : that "PI - COMPA1 is no eqi and indi keeping Ei Hirnnorh k V" ? | : Duri dull per forms thi ords easi ; and give I small ite j: \ that save i! I And ed word Ads to 1 who hav< plan an The Prin I ij mington, spent Christinas day here with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Edwards. Jack Vereen and children, of ji Bolton, visited his mother, Mrs. \ Rosa Vereen, Saturday. J. W. Bell, a native of South i Carolina, who has been living at ! the home of D. J. Ray for the past year, became suddenly in- < sane Friday of last week. Friends ' notified Sheriff J. A. Russ, who ] tart The New separable Compar Achievement" Bookkeepini Circular Lt Programs Legal born Checks RINTINI p Kind and the Highest [NG GETS THINGS the Christmas rush there w in business when business me everyone settles down to ir year just finished and gett i plans for the new year. pour planning this year, r< UNTING IS THE INSEPi ?ON OF ACHIEVEMENT." lipment or force in business i ispensible as the printed w records or for creating advertising. ing the lull after Christmas iod, prepare and order the at will do so much to make j ier to keep, speed up your 1 more profits. Check over tl ms of office and bookkeepir time and worry. , don't forget the power of tl in selling merchandise. Or tl lelp you get in contact wit! i things to buy or sell. Think advertising program for the State Port I ' ting Of Every Descript outhport, N. G JANllAPy , iliH I * I s JI' 1 5 t w.ai carried him to Southport imme-l diately for a mental examinatiorP and safe keeping. H Mr. and Mrs. Ernest M. Colt-1 man announce the birth of a so: I on Monday, December 23. (Too Late for Last Week) I Mrs. Fannie King died at her I home at Freeland, Tuesday, Dee-1 ember 17th. She was about &sl years of age, but she was umisu-fl ally active until recently. Her I death was caused by pneumonia I She is survived by one son, C.HB King, of Freeland. Miss Leila B. Simmons, of I Wilmington, is spending some I time with her sister, Mrs. B. RI Bennett Miss Lois Brady of Campbell I College, is spending the holidays H with her parents, Mr. and Mrs I H. G. Brady. urn-m I Year I lion Of | rt i: /a 4*41/1 c 5 11// mo titers ts 1 5 Quality DONE" I ill come in, farmivento rying into imember ARABLE There is useful ord?for business , in the printed j rmir rpf business, le many 1 g items le printie Want 1 people out and year. }ilot ion

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