TWO THE STATE PORT PILOT < Southport, N. G. PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY j JAMES M. HARPER, JR., Editor 1 Btotered as second-class matter April 20, 1928, at 1 the Post Office at Southport, N. C., under 1 the act of March 3, 1879. , Subscription Rates ONE YEAR 81.50 BIX MONTHS 1.00! [THREE MONTHS .75 vJL^national editorial P ji Wednesday, March 11th, 1936 At a Northern university, the students ( engaged in a mud-throwing contest. Part , of their political studies perhaps. i. Highway No. 130 The return of warm spring weather ] and the resulting improvement in the '* " * * ( condition of the dirt roads 01 wis county ^ was a welcomed change for the residents of Waccamavv township. For almost two months during the win- ' ter any trip to Supply, Shallotte or Whiteville, the nearest shopping centers, was made practically impossible because of 1 the mud and slush on the main thorough- s fare, highway number 130. It wasn't just 6 a matter of making their way out from 6 their homes a short distance to the hard surface?it was dirt road all the way. The roads are getting back in good v condition, and traveling is much easier;1* but residents of that section have not for- c gotten their desperate need for a hard surfaced highway. ' ' Latest news in regard to hard surfacing . the road is that there is no chance that anything will be done before the end of ^ this fiscal year on June 30. However, there is an encouraging report that there ^ is a good chance for permanent improvement of this road early in the next year. c We know of no road that would be of C g greater benefit to a greater number of ^ people than hard surfacing of highway' number 130 from the intersection of high- . way number 30 and the improved link in ^ Columbus county extending toward the Brunswick county line. ^ Punishment ? t In this day of enlightened education in ^ North Carolina when parents and teach- j ers combine to learn why children misbe- j have and try to lead them toward good behavior, it is hard to believe that back c in 1848 a pupil knew he was going to get t a certain number of lashes for every mis- i take he made. ,r *> Charles L. Coon's history of North Car-;( olina Schools and Academies gives the * following "lash" schedule for breaking 1 C4-/\lr ACI Q/?Q_ I I Certain luica U1 tnc OIUACO VUUHKJ j demy in that year: Boys and girls playingk together, four; quarreling, three; climb- ? ing for every foot over three feet up a * tree, one; telling lies, seven; telling tales j out of school, eight; drinking spirituous j liquors at school, eight; wearing long finger nails, two; playing cards at school, . 10; gambling or betting, four; calling ^ each other liars, four; blotting your copy ( book, two; "hollowing and hooping" going home, three; fdr not washing at play time when going to books, four. Star-News Tournament i ( There will be a general pilgrimage of ] Brunswick county basketball players and i basketball fans to Wilmington on Friday \ and Saturday of this week, for eight of i the ten teams in this county have entered , the annual Star-News-Y.M.C.A. tournament. Players and fans alike are very optimistic over the prospect of furnishing winners in both the girls and boys division. Bolivia and Waccamaw girls, coholders of the Brunswick county championship, will furnish plenty of trouble for any teams they meet in tournament play. It is unfortunate that pairings point to a meeting of these two teams in quar-i ter-final competition, but the winner of that contest carries' Brunswick county's chief hope for the girls championship. In the boys division Bolivia's county champions and the Southport runner-up team promise to go far in the two-day sports festival. Drawings make possible a meeting of these two teams in the finals Saturday night. THE STATE 1 j teams are unusually attractive, individual basketballs will be awarded players on winning teams and special awards await high scoring players in each group. Phillip Buckheit, member of the Star-News staff, is in charge of arrangements for the tournament, which promises to be the outstanding sport event of the year for this section of North Carolina. Tennis Courts Included in plans for the beautification of Franklin Square is the construction of two tennis courts. The necessary area already has been graded and a clay top soil is being hauled in. The best way to insure the completion of this project in time to have these courts in shape for use this summer is to have local tennis players begin to show interest in their sport. The organization of a tennis club would be no bad idea, for a group of this dnd could help with plans for the court, md could be responsible for providing jquipment that will not be furnished from PWA funds. Soil Erosion One of the principal objectives of the lew farm program is bent toward pre;ervation of the fertile top layers of soil ?'v. nrovonfinn nf snil >11 imilL IrtUUa, lix t-xx^; |jxv*v**viwi* v* irosion. In vast expanses of the West, these top ayers have been literally blown and cashed away, leaving the denuded under ayers of clay and rock on which nothing an be grown. Brunswick county has been fortunate in hat it has not suffered from soil erosion o any appreciable degree. Washing of he cultivated land has always been reluced to a minimum by the comparatively lat surface of this area. But denuding of the forests, and their levastation from fire and other forces ould play havoc with the farms of this ounty from this very thing. For that reaon every care should be taken to protect he forests of this area. t ?????????????????? I Reduce Acreage Indicative of the intense interest which armers, business and professional men ilike entertain with reference to the gov'rnment program for American agriculure, the auditorium of the Shallotte chool was packed Saturday afternoon vhen Congressman J. Bayard Clark was ^resent for the purpose of explaining the provisions of the new farm bill. He gave a comprehensive explanation )f the bill, and the events which led up o its passage. As to what extent it will iffect the 1936 tobacco crop, he could lot say, and neither could any of the ifficials of the Department of Agriculure. As to what will be required of the farners who choose to co-operate with this >oil Conservation Program, in which ?500,000,000 may be paid out to the farm:rs in bounties upon condition that they 'ulfill certain obligations on their part, hat will come later. Just now, the details lave not yet been ironed out. 1* T? i.l. J | nr.4. farmers 01 crunswiun cuunuy are iuubi nterested right now in what is to be done ;oward rescuing the 1936 tobacco and :otton crops. That matter, in the opinion )f all those who are in position to know, ests largely with the farmers themselves. If the farmers as a whole, for instance, n the tobacco growing states resolve to ive up to the provisions of their now deceased contracts, and to keep their acreage down to 70 per cent of their base acreage, then they may look for something of a fair price for their product. Otherwise, if they glut the market with all sorts and grades of weed, then they need expect nothing but starvation prices for their products. The same applies in cotton. The whole thing is based on the law of supply and demand, and while the government cannot promise specifically to pay the farmers so much if they reduce their acreage, they will have opportunity to participate in the $500,000,000 appropriation, and even if they shouldn't participate in that, they could keep the price something like a fair return for their product. Last year the tobacco crop produced in this country was much too high. Some 850,000,000 pounds were produced when slightly over 600,000,000 pounds was the amount consumed. This year the acreage should be reduced slightly. So in face of the situation as it now stands, the farmer's only hope seems to lie in acreage control, so that the market PORT PILOT, SOUTHPORT, CAPITAL NEWS __??? Washington, March 11.?Telegraphic summaries of yields from income tax returns which will be reported to the Treasury by next Tuesday will have much to do with shaping revenue legislation. Federal tax collectors will work their calculating machines at high speed so their bosses here will know how much the taxpayers jwill contribute for the past calendar year. With thousands of i political careers at stake, the legislative and administrative branches of the government are praying for a heavy crop of contributions. The Shakespearian soothsayer who warned julius Caesar to beware of the "ides of March" has many followers among presentday political prophets. Concern over the back-fire from such drastic revision of tax laws as proposed by President Roosevelt last week is apparent at Capitol Hill. Expediency requires legislation which will not figure unduly in the campaigns for reelection. The activities of Senator Black's lobby committee in grabbing private files of Administration critics and a tendency to regard the Roosevelt revenue suggestions as definitely anti-business are two developments harassing veteran Democratic campaigners. They feel that the Republicans will eventually be handed deadly weapons. As a consequence, word has been passed that Congress, in its wisdom, will positively cut a revenue garment differing from the designs sent up by the White House. It is hard to wield a tax axe on big corporations without hitting millions of stockholders and smaller j business groups who, collectively, represent an enormous voting strength. Political caution hints J the need for postponing extensive alteration of income taxes on individuals until next year. Some Treasury experts are | skeptical as to the estimated yield from increased taxes on liquors. It has been found that the consuming public which paid the bootleggers fabulous prices now manifest a change of heart and resent what they consider excessive taxes on liquor supplies. The resistance to Canadian products was lowered when the reciprocity treaty eliminated the import taxes. Government tax officials realize the probability of a "buyers' strike," but ihey are desperately seeking additional sources of revenue. It is known that 59 whiskey distillers, 38 rectifying plants and 7 general bonded warehouses are scheduled to begin operations early this year, but this increased production may be kept from the market if taxes are boosted to unreasonable limits. Pressure for adjournment immediately following enactment of tax legislation is growing. Therefore, sponsors of other measures are working might and main in an effort to get their pet bills under the wire. Some solons make pilgrimages to the White House to plead for a Presidential favor to include their measures on "must" lists which are tantamount to a command. The antichain store bill in a modified form will probably pass without finding a place on the list. The bills to revive Federal control over wages and hours (outlined by the NRA decision last May) is a prospect. Hearing will be resumed March 16. The idea back of this plan is to force compliance with NRA condition on all government contracts, loans and gran is. jusi a sana-Dagging stunt No less authority than W. H. Moran, chief of the United States Secret Service, says that criminality is increasing all along the line. It is estimated that counterfeiting and other crimes which are investigated by the Secret Service have increased fully forty per cent in the last four or five years. It is interesting to note that modern inventions such as photography have greatly increased the number of counterfeiting activities. Government secret agents are daily arresting amateur photographers with a smattering knowledge of etching ability and criminally inclined for their attempts to counterfeit currency or bonds. Check forgers have increased with the opportunities given through payment of relief money which keeps Federal agents on the jump to apprehend those who forge signatures. The percentage of fake coins minted is exceedingly low compared tc the reproduction of paper bills. Under the pressure of criticisir as to politics involved in the Works Progress Administratior relief activities, this Federal agency is now publicizing data or the percentage of Federal money spent for highways, roads and buildings in various states. Ac hi mm , N. C. 1 Yes v< wm mjte, mPt&OH i mmm^m^^mmm sumes about fifty percent while the other money is spent for houses, parks, playgrounds, flood control and other conservation. rTy^~ ?i?nf av_ XIIC Ulliuai CA^iauauuiuj v/x penditures attempt to stress the fact that women and white collar and professional and technical unemployed workers are not overlooked, although the bulk of the money is received by the laboring classes. Legislators seeking rfe-election are taking these figures and interpreting according to the political needs in their bailiwicks as a means of developing support from the voters. APPENDECTOMY Acme, March 4.?Miss Elizabeth Williams, who with her sister, Alice, has been taking a business course at Greensboro, underwent an appendix operation \ A Messa Merchar 11!! WHA1 STATE YO 1. Sell more good 2. Create favorab 3. Create a dema 4. Sell the public 5. Increase publi< munity. 6. Educate public dise which can chandise. 7. Inform public about can be s< 8. Protect your c 9. Establish leadc ll i your store con: yours as the le 10. Keep down ne\ 11. Enable you to i, store. 12. Keep your old has to offer. 13. Draw trade to towns. 14. Decrease opera I Mak by advertising Pilot. It offers i J.'I age plu The 5 ; i "Youi ; SOUTH i . WEDNI Sir, Business Is ( l last Friday night at a Greensboro hospital. Last reports were that she was getting along nicely H. O. Peterson Has A Fine Duck Pond Phoenix, March 4.?Although he seldom shoots a gun at anything, Oscar Peterson, local far-j mer-merchant and a member of, the county board of commission-. ers, is an owner of one of the ( most ideal duck ponds in North j j Carolina. In wintery afternoons thous- J ands of ducks fly up from vari-! ous points along Cape Fear river! and swoop down into Mr. Peter-1 son's mill pond. This pond, narrow enough that, a gun can shoot deadly across it, <r ?-? ?? ' ge to Every it... r ADVERTISING If PORT PILOT CAN I UR STOl s. tie impressions?build public nd for goods people would r on values offered by your sto : respect for the value of th to new styles and kinds and be had at your store, also t( where merchandise they h icured. ustomers from buying inferioj >rship for your store in your stantly before readers will r ading store in your field. v competition. reach new families not noia customers sold on your stor your town instead of letting ting cost and overhead throuj SB999iaBB9BBBSSa9CBSI^Si e More Pi more consistently in r advertisers a large and s an unexcelled reader \ itate Port County Newsi [PORT, NORTH CAI - 'SPAY, MARrt^ I 3ood ^ 1 jjIiv~EgyiSTEST* is practically surrounded by at vated land, and is located sfci 100 yards from Mr. Peteiui home. New Hanover farmers, i?te? ted in the deficiencies of era plant food elements in their ?u are trying experiments with q. per sulphate and are finding ii it eliminates some of the trail they have had with truck op Johnston county poultry p? ers sold 6,264 pounds o( s.rda hens at the car door in a coop erative shipment last week. neporis iruni urtenvuit, nw county, are to the effect (nil 2,000 eastern Carolina ftnafl have joined the new Fan E?l eau organization. I Strawberries look praattffl Columbus County and the J ers have begun to fertilize ih mulch their plant9. I f THE I DO FOR I HE! I goodwill. I lot otherwise desire. 1 e store to the com- | classes of merchan- M a new uses for mer ave heard or read r or old style goods. I retail field. Keeping I nake them think of I r customers of your I e and the values it I it slip away to rival I ?h increased volume. I rofits I rhe State Port I thorough cover* I - - 4 inreresi _ Pilot I Japer I tOLINA , I J

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