r THE STATE PORT PILOT 1 Southport, N. C. PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY JAMES M. HARPER, JR.. Editor ? , Bote". J u second-class matter April 20, 1928, at 1 the Post Office at Southport, N. C., under the act o< March 3, 1879. r ' w 1 1 1 ' I Subscription Rates ONE YEAR $1.50 I6XX MONTHS 1.00 THREE MONTHS .76 Wednesday, April 1-1,"1937 "After mailing several premature stalls that were cut short by cold weather, ! spring seems to be coming: around now ! - in all of her glory. ~ p* Don't feel too sorry for the man who is willing to sacrifice his time and talent |j? fo^ the good of his government in con-j f si deration for a big salary. Adjectives lose their lustre when used too freely. ????????????????. ill One trip aboard a yacht will explain II tliq exact meaning of the term "shiph sliipe." j h T I The joy goes out of a "truth meeting" when you realize that the others in the group probably were holding back just as much as you were. The Waterfront While it is hardly likely that the Southport waterfront will be converted _ overnight into a thing of beauty, there H - are improvements that can tie made with very little effort. | - Reference is made to a number of L wrecks of old boats \ving just above the high tide mark, right where they have laid for years. They a e absolutely worthless, and their former owners should be required to remove them at once. If the I owners cannot be found, or if they refuse to co-operate in a clean-up campaign the city should attend to this matter. Many north-bound yachts are now passing through Southport. Several of them I stop each day to take on fuel or supplies. . - It will be far easier to interest their owners in stopping over for a visit if our waterfront is made more attractive . I|i Sober Thought Responsible citizens of Brunswick i I county will give thoughtful consideration ji, \ to two paragraphs contained in the reI 1 port submitted by members of the grand 1 jury to Judge G. V. Cowper here in Sup' erior Court last week. They are re-printed below: "Our deliberations have covered three murder cases, several robberies and other crimes, all charged against white boys or II young men who are not yet in their prime. We would remind the white people that but one colored person was nam Ied in any indictment, that being a minor offense and no true bill found. "We state very soberly that unless the homes of this county meet this challenge fof crime and correct this condition, the County of Brunswick cannot go forwaijk" Tfieir report indicates a thorough investigation of the various county offices and institutions by member's of the grand jury. Foreman J. B. Church and his colleagues are to be congratulated upon the fine manner in which they disposed of their duties. Judge Turns Teacher A group of Southport high school students who attended court Thursday morning probably learned more about the funcations of that body in the course of a very few minutes than they would have been able to learn in days of study from a written text. When the boys and girls came in with their teacher, Judge G. V. Cowper, whc was presiding, was charging the jury before the members retired to decide on a criminal case. As soon as the body ol twelve had withdrawn to the jury room Judge' Cowper had the sheriff clear three of the front seats in the couhtroom so the students could sit down for a few minutes. The jurist then proceeded to explain ir |H detail every duty of ea 'h person or group N of persons who participate in a court trial, taking a hypothetical criminal case from the moment of arrest up to the point of sentence. While most of the high school students ? have some hazy idea of the, duties anc THE STATE functions of the various court officers, J few have had the opportunity to learn j the actual facts from a trial judge of wide experience. Judge Cowper is to be congratulated upon his courtesy and patience. If this (teaching could be widespread throughout the state, perhaps our young people might have a greater respect and a better understanding of the law. fucindiary Fires More than half the forest fires reported to County Forest Warden Dawson Jones during the fall and winter months I were of incendiary origin, according to the report which he submitted this week for publication in The State Port Pilot. I In plain, every-day English, twenty| nine of the forty-three fires were deliberately set by destructive, irresponsible j persons. [ There is little to be said for a man who I will wilfully destroy the property of his neighbor by setting fire to it. Under the j laws which cover the crime of arson, j drastic punishment is provided for persons who set fire to buildings, j There are also laws which provide for la lesser punishment for incendiary forest jfires. If the forest wardens can catch just one person red-handed, he can be used as I an example to show citizens of this county that this malignant practice will not he tolerated. No Better Proof If any local citizen has any doubts [ regarding the desirability of securing a yacht basin for Southport, let him consider the following facts: One north-bound yacht sailed from here Friday morning after an eight-day visit. During the time the boat was anj chored at the R. L. Thompson dock more than five hundred dollars was paid out for food, fuel and supplies. The grocery bill at one store alone amounted to more than one hundred and thirty dollars. These figures do not include the individual purchases made by members of the crew of nine men. It is unnecessary to add that business of this kind is a boon to Southport merchants. The ability to play gracious host to more yachts will further increase the business which comes from these water travelers. It is only fair to mention a statement made to us by the mate who furnished these figures. "We like to trade with people of the type you have here in Southport," he said. "In some places a yachting uniform is a cue for merchants to raise their prices. They seem to figure that we have unlimited funds, and thai they just as well have some of them. We have been given excellent service in i Southport, and every price quoted us has ! been reasonable." I Make Schools Safe The appalling disaster in the school at New London, Texas, in which hundreds of students perished when an explosion, followed by fire, destroyed a new $1,000,000 building, should bring to public attention an old and grave problem? protection for school children. Regardless of the cause of this cataclysm, it emphasizes the fact that thousands of schools throughout the nation, including some which are supposedly model plants, contain hazards that may?an> day, any minute?result in disasters equally great. It may seem unbelievable, but schools still exist in which the doors open inward. If fire broke out, panic-stricken children would pack against these doors, making it impossible to open them. And when the flames were extinguished, blackened, unrecognizable bodies would be found. In other schools fire escapes are inadequate, or are difficult to reach. In others ! heating plants are of poor construction or age in bad repair. In others, starways . are narrow and are so designed and situi ated that a fire breaking out on a lowei story would immediately roar up the staii i wells, fed by draft, making it impossible i for children on upper stories to escape . They wouldn't even have a fighting t chance for life. f Yes, literally thousands of schools con, tain hazards such as these. Experts frorr ; fire preventative organizations have ofi ten inspected relatively new school buildr ings?and found, to the astonishment ol the proud board of trustees, that thej t teemed with hazards, any one of which > could cause disaster and wholesale death i Whatever the cause of the New Lon: don disaster, it should make the people ! think?and their thinking should force expert inspection of every school in Amerrica, and the elimination of any hazards I jfound. PORT PILOT, SOUTHPORT, Tust Among j The Fishi (BY W. B. KEZIAH) | Returned Following the publication of a broad hint by this department in last weeks paper, Postmaster L. T. Yaskell reports that County Forest Warden Dawson Jones has returned the borrowed official minnow bucket in good order and that there is now a feeling of contentment and safety. Good Sign It is a good sign to find the yachtsmen from the North, now on their way home after wintering in Florida, making inquiries about the summer and winter fishing at Southport. They are being told that Southport is the midway point between the north and south, and that fishing is good here the year round, especially in the fall and summer. Promise President Julian Price of the Jefferson Standard Insurance Company at Greensboro, has written the Civic Club that just as soon as he gets back from Texas, where he is attending a convention of agents of his company, he is coming to Southport for some of that fishing that he has heard so much about. Argument A point of argument is whether or not the wreck of the Mount Dirfys, which went down on Frying Pan Shoals on the 26th of December, will be good trout fishing ground this summer. The ayes have it. They say that when the Greek freighter went down it had been a long time since her bottom and sides had been scraped and divested of marine growth that had accumulated thereon. She is already a source of attraction to the fish and her hulk will steadily increase in value to the sport fishermen as the years go by. Boats Despite the great number of small boats at Southport there were times last year when the influx of sport fishermen was so heavy that parties often had difficulty in obtaining a suitable boat. Prospects are for this trouble to be greatly lessened this summer. Two different parties have advised the Civic Club that they would put out boats for hire and thereby increase the number that \yas already available. Hopeful Folks who can remember as far back as a year, two years or three years, can take a look at the busy scenes, on the Southi port waterfront any of these fair days and feel assured that 1 our fishermen are coming along , alright. They are busy at their , boats and nets or out on the deep in quest of shrimp, crabs ! or fish. The fishing season is not I here yet, but the men are all at work much sooner than at any ume witnin uiu poav acvcuw years. They are making fair wages now and are looking forward to a good year. Inquiries i Up-state folks are begin. ning to write in and make inquiry about the fishing and the prospects for getting boats, rooms and meals when they come to Southport. For the fishing parties, things are looking the best that they have looked in many years. The local fishermen all think there will be plenty of fish, plenty of good boats to carry out the parties and extra efforts will be put forward to provide r accommodations. It is thought that the Civic Clubs booklet, which should be ready for distribution in ten ' days from now, will contribute much to bringing people to Southport this year. Weather i March loaned to April some [ very changeable, not to say bad, weather. A result is that there ' has been little in the line of I fishing for the past several days, but nobody is discouraged over that. It is just a little while now until blues and Spanish Mack, erel will be striking. Out at the I numerous wrecks the trout will be affording joyal sport and 5 surf fishing for drum will be in " its glory on the beach at Bald ' Head Island. The little bit of , bad weather has not discouraged any one. On the contrary, every: body is looking forward to a . great fishing season during the p next eight or nine months. A distinguished visitor to an . insane asylum went to the telephone and found difficulty in getting his connection. Exaspera ted, he shouted to the operator: "Look here, girl, do you know . who I am?" "No," was the calm reply, "but ' I know where you are." 1 A very old man was accosted in the village street by a str&n ger who said, "I beg your par, don, but you must be very old." t "Yep," said the old man, "I'm : getting on for ninety-six." "And you have lived all your j life here!" marveled the stranger. "Not yet." N. C, ???as????i t??? Farm Questions | i Q. How ran I get rid of worm infestation in my flock of pullets? A. Where the flock is infested \ with round worms all pullets should be dewormed with nicotine sulphate, carbon tetrachloride, or tetrachloroethylene. These remedies may be secured at any reliable feed store. For 1 tapeworms you should use kamala. If the flock is infested with both tapeworms and round ; worms, a combination capsule may be used, or the flock may | be dewormed for round worms : I first and followed in about ten days with the tapeworm treati ment provided the birds are not in lay. It is best not to administer any treatment while the birds are in lay. Q. What treatment is neces- j sary for sweet potato plants when set on soils infected with ; stem rot ? A. The stem and roots of all ! plants should be dipped in a! 20-20-50 Bordeaux mixture or [ dusted with a mixture composed ! of 25 per cent monohydrated f copper sulphate and 75 per cent lime just before planting. This I treatment also applies to soils ' infected with the wilt organism, j | Where roots an(\ stems are in- 1 ! feeted with scurf, they should be j treated with ground sulphur im- j ! mediately before transplanting. ! j Treated plants may be set in i moist but not water-logged soil. Q. What is the formula re| commended for home-mixed ferI tilizer to be used under corn in i j the piedmont section? i a Tho hoof- mivf-uro iff made I by using 243 pounds of 16 per ! cent superphosphate, 43 pounds of cotton seed meal, 66 pounds of sulphate of ammonia, and 31 pounds of muriate of potash. This gives a mixture containing j 4 per cent nitrogen, 10 per cent phosphoric acid, and 4 per cent | potash. The fertilizer should be . applied in the drill at planting i time. A nitrate of soda mixture ir | may be prepared by using 85 o I pounds of nitrate of soda instead , s< | of the sulphate of ammonia. j S] jLespedeza As ;S A Basic Crop j ^ This Legume Has Come To w Be Recognized As Crop a About Which Entire Con- u servation Program Revolves Lespedeza can be made to ser- fi ve as the hub for a good crop- t ping system for conserving soil jj and water on the farm, accord- j : ing to H. M. Stott, agronomist j; of the Soil Conservation Service j in the High Point demonstration [ area. " t'W [ Although seed bed preparation [ is not necessary where lespedeza E is seeded in small grain, Stott jj said, best results will be secur- : ed if the seed is run over lightly jj with a draw harrow. If seeding J is done on land not in small [ grain, the seed bed should be dis- i [ ked well before the lespedeza is ( sown. | j On badly eroded areas too ! poor to produce crops but which j j the farmer hopes to build up and, ( return to cultivation, lespedeza is | the ideal crop. Where this le- [ gume can be grown continuously I for five or six years, Stott advis- I ed that lespedeza sericea, a per- J ennial, be mixed with the annual J variety. Upon the advice of the State | College Extension Service and | the Soil conservation Service | many farmers are planning to I retire tneir severally eroueu iaim to pasture. Since much of this land is too poor to produce j grasses and clovers necessary j | .for a good sod, Stott recommen- | ded the planting of lespedeza, | which will build up the fertility I : of the soil to a point where it I j will support a pasture sod and | at the same time provide a limi- [ : ted amount of grazing. Seeding lespedeza is also one I of the first important steps in I the preparation of land for strip cropping, alternate strips being seeded to lespedeza between j [strips or row crops. Blue Mold Now j In All Sections j Reports From Raleigh Indi-' J cate That Tobacco Farm- j ers Are Suffering Plant | Losses From Disease Blue mold is spreading over, I eastern North Carolina and I J creeping up into the piedmont' j 1 counties, according to extension I j specialists at State College. In Robeson and Columbus co- j | unties the infection has been j | found in approximately 90 per 1 | cent of the tobacco beds, said I I Will Rogers, assistant in tobacco I ' extension work. | Some farmers are setting out diseased plants. Rogers said in warning against this practice. | All diseased plants should be left [ [ in the seed beds. On sunny days, the canvas 1 covers on the beds should be rol- { led back to give the sunshine a chance to |dry the beds and kill the fungi causing the disease, Rogers stated. "Sunshine will do more than anything else to control this disease," he declared. Even after beds have become By PERCY CROSBY mmeSc " ~ ? == i ; 11 |> I ? ? "Good Gracious'. You'd 'tb'irjK Jo" | to down i lfected, he added, applieations Ella Edwari f nitrate of soda should be dis-1 Saturday af jived in 50 gallons of water and Sam Mint prinkled over the plants. | writing. He Too strong a solution is liable . , ... . in health fc ) injure the seedlings, he cau-;., oned. ,,, . J Mr. and n . _T family have Mill nranch JNews home. Mrs. Peri Friends of Mrs. Layton Mintz and Evelyn ill regret to learn that she is of last we< patient in the Brunswick co- Milliken. nty hospital. Miss Dais Mesdames J. H. Phelps and | this section gjjaiaagjarajaaaHrajaiHfaiagjHfBJHjajajH/^ ir 3 3 3 3 ^ 3 == I 1^, ! v a y/j Q a n mi 1 | Teleph ! Call 0 3 ? 3 WE ARE PLEASED ? TELEPHONE H? IN THl j The Stat* 3 News items of inter II phone by calling the ah* in by Monday noon in c 3 week. 3 3 3 3 1 HELP MAKE THE I ING. TELEPHONE 0 a I The Stat' ? " YCOUi Telephone 68-R a a a WEDNESDAY, APRH ' \ 1 i' tity me People would hove the decency ;he?r jhodej * ? la were in Southport f Miss Iva Lee Gore, daughter ternoon on business, of Mr. and Mrs. Harle.v dorr, :z is very ill at this of Laurinburg, formerly of this has been declining section, was killed in ait auto>r the past few mon- mobile accident Saturday Mts. Kate Mintz has been very Mrs. Fred Allen and sick for the past week with flu. moved to their new F. G. Watts has opened up a j new filling station. y Mintz, Lena Mae ] Mintz spent Tuesday i "So you've forsaken the world ;k with Mrs. Ernest,and become a disciple of Gandhi?" y Smith visited in' "Yes, I'm starting off with a Sunday afternoon. J clean sheet." one Nwes | 168-R | TO ANNOUNCE THAT A I AS BEEN INSTALLED | 2 OFFICE OF i e Port Pilot est may he given over the teieove number. All news must be S I >rder to get in the paper that 8 PILOT MORE INTEREST- |l R WRITE IN YOUR NEWS 11 e Port Pilot l| \TY NEWSPAPER" II SOUTHPORT, N. C. 11 i _ i

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