Prehistoric Forest Found
The National Geographic Socie
ty has uncovered the remains of
a great prehistoric forest while
excavating the ~ite for its new
headquarters building in Wash
ington, D. C.
The Society has sent expedi
tions across the globe, up to the
stratosphere, and down to the
ocean bottom, only to find a geo
logical treasure trove literally in
its own back yard.
Power shovels have unearthed
remains of a grove of giant bald
cypresses that grew in a dank
Ice Age swamp. The trees are at
least 100,000 and possibly 500,
000 years old. Many stumps were
still standing upright.
Logs Well Preserved
The cypress logs have been pre
served amazingly well in the
peaty clay of the swamp. Not
petrified, the reddish wood ap
pears to be merely waterlogged.
It becomes harder and very
lightweight when dried.
Curiously, living examples of
the same trees stand only a few
blocks away in Lafayette Park.
The present-day tree with its
buttressed trunk and light-green
feathery foliage belongs to the
same species that thrived in the
prehistoric swamp.
The park's trees were planted,
since the bald cypress does not
, grow naturally within Washing
ton. During the Pleistocene, or
Ice Age. however, bald cypresses
were common from what is now
j Alabama to New Jersey.
The swamp beneath the Geo
graphic building sits is part of
an extensive bog explored in
1922 during excavations for the
Walker (now Mayflower) Hotel.
It is known locally as the May
flower swamp.
Soon the ancient swamp will
disappear again beneath a monu
mental building designed by archi
tect Edward Durell Stone. The
structure will have wide, over
hanging eaves for comfort and
for handsome shadow pattern.
Structural materials include,
marble, granite, glass, steel, con
crete, and masonry. The building
will cost about seven million dol
lars.
Excavations for this and the
multitude of other new offices in
midtown Washington are provid
ing a field day for geologists.
The deep pits for modem under
ground parking are exposing
aspects of the city’s geologic his
tory that lay inaccessible for
many years beneath concrete.
Billion-Year-Old Rooks
The oldest rocks in the District
of Columbia date from almost a
billion and a half years to Pre
Cambrian times. But the most
Foodtown Super Market and
Shopping Center
JUNCTION HI-WAY 17 and 211
G. W. KIRBY & SON
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MONTANA
One of the first things you will notice when you visit
Helena, the State Capitol is the information booth located
in the rotunda. It is staffed with two guides in summer, and
there are guided tours at frequent intervals. One of the
highlights of the tour is Charles M. Russell's masterpiece,
a huge mural in the chambers of the House of Representa
tives glorifying the Lewis and Clark expedition. On the
grounds are the State Museum, Russell Gallery and State
Historical Library. Helena is built on the site of the “Last
Chance Gulch” mining camp and old diggings can still be
seen on occasion in the neighborhood.
THE AVERAGE AMERICAN FAMILY IS USING FOUR TIMES
AS MUCH ELECTRICITY TODAY AS 25 YEARS AGO. YOUR
ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE IS GLAD TO BE A PART OF THIS
NEW WAY OF LIFE.
Compliments Of
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prominent and controversial to
pographical features in Washing
ton are extensive terraces which
were formed much more recent
ly
The terraces ascend like wide,
gently sloping steps from the
low flats along the Potomac and
Anacostia Rivers. The Pentagon
and Jefferson Memorial stand on
the first terrace. The Washing
ton Monument is on the second
(though the mound it surmounts
is artificial). The White House is
on the third. The Capitol rises
on the fourth. And the Lee Man
sion in Virginia is on the fifth.
The Washington Cathedral rests
on a sixth level called the La
fayette Plateau.
The various levels were created
during the Pleistocene when great
sheets of ice covered the north
| ern part of the continent. The
glaciers did not reach the Dis
trict of Columbia, but indirectly
affected its topography.
Businesses Keep
Varied Hours
Housewives who like to do their
summer shopping early can find
stores in several areas of North
Carolina opening their doors for
business before 7 o’clock each
morning—and with two or three
rural communities beginning the
retail day as earily as 5:30.
Stores open four hours later, at
9:30, in Asheville, Charlotte, Fay
etteville, Greensboro, High Point,
Raleigh, and Winston-Salem.
A total of 171 communities par
ticipated in the survey, according
to Thompson Greenwood, execu
tive vice president of the N. C.
Merchants Association.
“With stores in North Carolina
apparently open to the public an
average of better than 50 hours
each week—compared with about
25 hours for banks and 40 hours
for offices and most other places
of business—there seems to be
little reason or excuse for retail
establishments in this State to
open their doors on the Sabbath",
said Greenwood.
He said that a majority of the
stores in 142 of the cities taking a
part in the study close their doors
at least one afternoon each week
during the summer months. Many
of them have at least one after
noon closing the year around.
Although Wednesday predomi
nates as the day for afternoon
off, Tuesday and Thursday are
followed in some communities.
Despite the fact that many of
the stores inthe larger cities are
the stores in the larger cities are
night each week, the survey indi
cates that approximately 90 per
cent of the stores in North Caro
lina are closed by 6 o’clock. Most
stores open their doors mornings
no later than 9 o’clock.
FOR WEALTHY FARM j
ANIMALS . ..SUV TOUR \
VETERINARY SUPPLIES AT Jl.
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WM QUALITY AMO
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r
J
TENTATIVE BUDGET
The Commissioners of Brunswick County has
adopted a tentative budget for the fiscal year
1961-62 and will be open for inspection during
the nex+ 20 days at the office of the Register of
Deeds. The proposed rate is $1.35.
Unless objection is raised and is successfully
sustained, the budget will be formally adopted
on September 20, 1961.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONS
National Better Breakfast Month
How are the breakfast eating
habits in your family?
It is suggested to start today
during September Better Break
fast Month to provide the family
with an adequate morning meal.
Believe it or not, many Tar
Heels eat no breakfast. This
effects their future health and
bell being. It is hard to get the
nutrients needed during the day,
for health and fitness, without
eating breakfast.
For many people, and particu
larly for children, it is sound
planning to have one-fourth to
one-third of the day’s food at
breakfast and to include good
sources of protein, such as eggs,
lean meat, or milk. Contrary to
popular opinion eating breakfast
does not tend to cause over
weight if foods are properly
j chosen.
An egg for breakfast helps
provide part of the day’s food
needs, especially high quality pro
tein which may not be obtained
at other meals.
Try eggs on “Deviled Ham
Muffins” for a special breakfast
treat.
2 English muffins
1 can (2Vi oz.j deviled ham
1 tablespoon butter or mar
garine
1 teaspoon grated onion
(may be omitted)
3 eggs
dash salt
dash paprika
3 tatfespoons milk
Split English muffins in half.
Toast, spread with deviled ham
and keep warm while scrambling
eggs. Melt butter or margarine
in a skillet. Toss in grated onion
and cook a minute or two. Beat
eggs in a little bowl along with
salt, paprika, milk.
Pour into butter-onion mixture
and cook over low heat until
eggs begin to set. At this point
stir with a fork until eggs are
scrambled but still moist. Spoon
on top of hot muffins.
4-H Club News
By JAMES E. GOFF
Assistant County Agricultural
Agent
The Exum Community held an
organizational meeting for a 4-H
Club at their community house
building. Due to sickness in the
community there were not a large
number of boys and girls present.
It was the feeling of those pres
ent that another meeting on Sept
ember 25 at 4 o’clock would be
in order to get the other boys
and girls together to organize
a 4-H Club.
The various communities of the
county are now having their
drives to raise funds for the 4-H
Development Fund. After a very
successful kick-off campaign
meeting of September 15 every
one is in hopes that the county
goal will be acquired. Robert
Wood of the state office was the
main speaker at the meeting.
He explained the purpose and
goals of the 4-H Development
Fund. Wilton Harrelson and Au
brey Johnson of Shallotte spon
sored a chicken barbeque supper
for those attending the meeting.
By CHARLES ALAN RUSS
I was awarded a scholarship to
Wildlife Camp at Camp Millstone
in Richmond County August 7
12. At camp we had classes on
things such as conservation in
general, soil conservation, and
wildlife conservation. Every
morning we met and discussed
the days activities and in the
evening we had vespers. On one
afternoon we had a firearms
Tobacco Market
Closes Sept. 26
The Whiteville Tobacco Board
of Trade announces that the local
market will close after sales
Tuesday, Sept. 26.
With the closing of the 51st.
consecutive season of tobacco sell
ing in Whiteville, the market has
set records since it first opened
and each selling day, through
closing time, new records will be
placed on the books.
Most observers put the total
weight of tobacco sold this year
at nearly 35 million pounds, two
million off the pace of lact year’s
sales but even with a drop in
poundage already a new high
average with the total money of
last year being surpassed.
Through last Friday’s sales the
Whiteville marke sold 32,812,774
pounds for $21,305,618, two mil
lion pounds and $2 million more
than sales to date last year.
The government has received
only 2.75 per cent of sales or
902,448 pounds this year which is
well below the percentage re
ceived at this same comparable
1960 date. According to George
Gold, sales supervisor, FC pur
chase last year was running near
ly a full percentage point above
safety demonstration. The next
afternoon we had a rod and reel
casting demonstration. Every
morning and evening we all went
swimming. On Friday we all went
to the 7,200 acre Wildfire ex
perimenting and refuge area. We
also went on to the Federal Fish
Hatchery near there.
All in all it was a very in
teresting and rewarding week.
Read The Want A.ds
the 2.75 that has been recorded
for the 1961 season.
The local market had its only
one-million-pound sales date last
week and that was recorded Mon
day when 1,019,610 pounds were
purchased by the buying- com
panies for a $68.31 average. As
the week progressed poundage
fell off but all four days record
ed better than a $64 per hundred
average.
BUILD NEW HOME ~~
Mr. and Mrs. Francis Verault
of Valdese have started construc
tion of a two-story frame home
at Howell's Point. It will serve
the upstate people as a summer
home. Verault is connected with
a hosiery mill located in Valdese.
Strange Sight Was
Seen In Hurricane
With hurricane Esther boiling
along the Atlantic coast the ex
perience of a Southport man—
who shall be nameless—during
Hurricane Helene, being both
frightening and humorous, is here
by aired.
The man was overheard telling
of being at Wilmington during the
Big Wind of three years ago.
Seems he had gone to a window
and looked out, just in time to
see a great cypress tree fall to
the ground, in direction away
from his refuge.
“I thought the tree was stand
ing still,” remarked the South
porter, ‘‘and that the house was
floating away. Inspite of the com
pany, I screamed out loud”!
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