The Randolph Bulletin. PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY. PRICE ONE DOLLAR A YEAR U. S. HAYES, - Editor E. A. WOODDELL, Publisher Entered as second-class matter June 2nd, 1905, at the post office at Ashe boro, N. C, under the act of Congress of March 3rd 1879. Advertising rates on application. In the first issue of The Bul letin we advocated the perma nent improvement of public roads of Randolph county. The more we studv the subject the more we are convinced that the time is not far distant when the tax payers of the county will demand a better system of road improve ment. The county tried the old system of working, from the foundation of the county till about ten years ago, when it changed to the system of employ ing convict labor.- This system has been tried now about ten years at a cost of from forty to sevent-five thousand dollars. Is this too much money to spend on the roads? No, it is not enough, but too much for the benefit re ceived. To a large extent the money has been wasted. In the first place the system is wrong, i i i ana in tne second place a poor system has been poorly carried out. For example, instead of employing a practical engineer to survey the roads and put them on an easy grade, they are sim ply "stood on end" like a ladder, going straight over the hill the shortest way. Some of our prin cipal roads are standing at an angle of from 30 to 45 degrees. The only piece of road in the county that shows engineering skill is the piece on the Salisbury road between McCrary's store and Back Creek. If these steep grades were cut out the value of every team in the county would almost be doubled as to capacity in delivering the products of the farm, forest and mill to mar ket. Why wouldn't it be better to employ the convicts in making the changes in these grades dur ing the winter season instead of having them plow the roads al ready in use, rendering them al most impassable. Besides if these changes are to be made, it should be done now while land is cheap. The time will come when the county will have to put up big damages , for making changes t. Trough twell improved farms. i he prosperity of a county de pends to a large extent on the condition of its public roads. The value of land is increased or decreased according to the im provement of the roads leading to it. We believe all the farm ers and business men of the coun ty see the necessity of better roads. You have tried the con vict system ten years and accom plished nothing. At the same rate, how long will it take to ac complish something? Some papers seem to think that the uncovering of graft all over the country in Federal, State, city and town affairs is an indication that there has been more rascality under the present administration than any that pre ceded it. The slightest reflection ought to convince any one that this is not the case, but that the country now has a president who is not afraid of a thorough house cleaning, no matter how much dust is raised in the process. The record is to the discredit of the country, it is true, but it can reflect nothing but credit on the administration that is dealing with it fearlessly. From the time of the Cuban postal frauds under the McKinley administra tion to the present rows in the Agriculture Department and the Government Printing Office, the country at large has been treated to a mass of unsavory revela tions. But the grafters, both big and little are awakening to the fact that the time has come for a square deal all around. The frauds of the Post Office Depart ment, the western land frauds, reaching from Mexico to the Canadian line, the leakage of the crop reports, irregularties in the arsenel and Navy yard are only indications that the government has heretofore been regarded as an an easy mark for any one un scrupulous enough to swindle it. If the American conscience has been awakened by a man in the White House strong enough and straight enough to smoke out the vermin, wherever they are found, it would be a poor return to try to hamper him with warn ings that he might burn down the barn in killing the rats. What the country needs is a more thorough awakening still. Pres ident Roosevelt needs the moral support of every decent citizen in carrying out the work he has J undertaken. If he is supported in his work for honesty in the public service he probably will do a very thorough job by 1908. The grafter is not usually a fool and when he finds that the pen alty for stealing is going to jail or the penitentiary, he will re spect his neighbor's property rights, even though that neigh bor be the government. Hearty respect and co-operation are due the President who is making the grafter see things in this light We call the attention of the public to the unsafe and unpro tected condition of the county records. A small blaze started by a cigarette smoker or some designing fiend might destroy all the public records and cause endless trouble from which it would take years to recover. Disputed land boundaries and other documents admitted to re cord would cause many law suits and in the end the lawyer would be the only one to reap a rich harvest from the negligence of the county officials. Let fire proof vaults be put in the court house to protect the people's property. A young white man working on the chain-gang in Cabarrus county, was brutally whipped re cently by the manager, Herbert Smith. Smith is now under bond for his apperance at court to answer for his crime. It too often happens that men who have charge of criminals and convicts use their positions to tyrannize over their helpless victims. The half has never been told. If the true story of the cruelties and brutalities which are practiced in the convict camps and state prisons, could be told it would reveal a deplor able condition, we have no doubt. Our Caraway correspondent writes us that John F. Jarrell has organized a road force and is improving the roads leading out from Caraway. This is a very commendable "organiza tion" and should be followed by other enterprising people of the county. It is a strange thing to us that thinking people will go out on the road and cheat themselves and their neighbors by "beat ing time" on the road overseer. More honest work under the di rection of competent surveyors is what our roads need. From the North State. The Oneida Chair Company made a large shipment of chairs last week numbering about 5000. This company seems to be doing a good business at present. Tony Hepler was before Esq. Morefield last Saturday for an assault on Lee Warner a boy of 8 years. Hepler was fined $7.50 together with the costs. While hauling some parts of the stand pipe a piece thereof slipped forward and so injured a horse belonging to W. L. Harbin that he had to be killed. The horse was very valuable. Mr. Harbin having refused $200 for him. Senator Tillman, father of the illegitimate dispensary system in Suth Carolina, says it is rotten and must be reformed or he will stump the State to destroy it. Indeed it must be very rotten if Pitchfork Tillman can't stand it. Bnt during the meantime Senator Simmons is suffering no incon venience from the system of dis pensaries in this State. His ol factory nerves do not seem to be very sensitive when political matters are involved. Caucasian. AN AMERICAN CRISIS. Labor is the only prayer that is ever answered. The woman who manages a man never calls his attention to the fact. The only difference between bad and good people is this: The bad people have the bad on the outside and the good in; while the good people have the good outside and the bad in. The man who, in his will, pro vides a penalty in case his wife marries again, never had any. confidence in her during life. He thought he owned her, body and soul. It is bad enough for a woman to be owned by a live man, but to be dictated to by a dead one ugh! New Orleans is having a great yellow fever seourge. Many have died and many new cases are reported daily. She is quar antined against by all surround ing cities and towns, and in this way the plague may be confined to narrow limits. The fact is undeniable that our present consumption is greater than our capacity for production. Not only is labor well employed in all industries all over the country, but there is an actual scarcity that prevents sufficient production for our own needs. This is shown further in the increased imports of $126,000, 000 during the past year, mak ing our total imports for the 12 months over $1,117,000,000, And yet in the face of this con dition certain interests are seek ing more foreign markets, which must be gained, if gained at all, through the sacrifice of home markets and through the de crease of wages. It is a most astounding situat ion. Our own purchasers are demanding more goods, our man ufacturers and farmers are cry ing for more workers, and yet we are plotting to give up this splendi market to foreigners in the hope that they will "give us a change to them, freight and duty added, the goods that are wanted right at home. Truly, foreign steamship interests have a strong hold on some of our papers and people. Tear off the mask from this stalking animal miscalled Reciprocity and we shall find a monster known as Self Interest, ready to devour our industrial security, ready to tear down our wall of prosperity, ready to sacrifice our labor to their own rapacious greed for freight and commissions and retainers, wnat are we going to do about it? It is not a pol itical question. It is not wholly a Tariff question. It is an American question. And it is time for Americans to act. Ex, Hard Road For Woman. A little maid of seven sum mers asked her mother: "Mam ma, if I get married when I grow up will I have a husband like papa?" The mother answered with a smile, "Why, yes, dear, if you get married you will have a husband like papa. ' ' The little brow clouded. Then she asked, " If I don't get married will I be an old maid like Aunt Nellie?" "Yes, dear, you would be an old maid, " answered the mother, laughing at this rather complex question, "but whatever put such thoughts in that little head ?' ' But the child didn't laugh, she only looked grave, and said dejectedly, "Well, no matter which way we go, it's a pretty hard world for us women, ain't it?" Lessons of Experience: What have been the lessons of experience in the United States in regard to Republican and Democratic Tariffs and Republi can and Democratic Administra tions? Citizens must have short memories who have forgotten the period between 1894 and 1897, with its mongrel Dem ocratic Tariff, its millions of unemployed men and its long and trying period of business depression. Perhaps there are some wno win not learn even in the school of experience, but it cannot be believed that persons of that caliber form a majority of the people of this country. When Tariff revision becomes necessary the only organization that can perform the duty safely is the party of Protection, the friends of the policy that has been tested and found good. Ask a Democrat if he is for Protection in any form and he will answer in the negative, or must avow that on that subject he disagrees with his party. The Democratic fight is not on inequalities that may in course of time develop in a Protective Tariff. The Democratic party wars on Protection itself. St. Louis " Globe-Democrat." Mr. John Chisholm one of Montgomery's oldest citizens living four miles south of Troy, died last Sunday, and his remains were interred Monday. Having lived an honest and industrious life, he died at the age of 82, leaving behind a number of rela tives and friends who feel that a worthy man has passed away. Montgomrian. The trustees of Troy graded school met and completed an or ganization Monday night. A gen eral discussion of important mat ters was entered into, but no fin al actions were taken. The most important question before the board was the arrangement of a school building, but nothing def inite was done except appoint a committee to investigate the sit uation. The questions of salaries and selection of superintendent and teachers were also discussed but these matters were deferred tiH another meeting toward the latter part of the week. Mon tgomrian. WISE OR OTHERWISE. There is nothing so necessary as necessity. Jealousy is a vine on which sour grapes grow. A word of diplomacy is worth a volume of apologies. Temper is a good thing to have but a bad thing to lose. A lazy man works overtime telling others what to do. Two is a company three .is a crowd at a genuine picnic. He who praises men and flat ters women has many friends. He who lives on his past rep utation has a half-starved look. What the world needs is more workers and fewer dreamers. It takes a busy man to employ his spare time advaeougesly. Only those who have nothing to do look upon life as a burden. Advice that doesn't agree with one's inclinaton is hard to swallow. It is easy to plant a mortgage on a farm but it isn't easy to raise it. Honesty cannot be bought or sold; it is not a marketable com modity. Modesty is all right in a woman, but it is apt to make a man act silly. Much of the milk of human kindness is adulterated beyond the cream-generating stage. The average promoter finds it much easier to work suckers than to work wonders. It is far easier for the average man to look prosperous than it is for him to feel that way. Japan's Indemnity. In the pending negotiations between Japan and Russia ter ritorial cessions will cause much less difficulty than the money indemnity for the cost of the war. Hints have been thrown put in official circles in Tokio of a demand for three billion yen, or about a billion and a half dollars. This exceeds the historic five mil liards which Germany exacted from France after having made a demand for seven milliards. They claim in Tokio that the war expenses of Japan come near a million dollars a day, and even on this estimate the demand for a billion and a half dollars is ex cessive. One-third of the sum would seem to be an ample money in demnity. Even at that figure there is some question of the fi nancial ability of Russia to imme diately raise the money, burden ed as sh,e is with debt. ; In this situation M. Witte, the Russian plenipotentiary has thrown out a significant hint that Japan might make a demand that could not be accepted and that in such case there would be nothing left for Russia but to continue the war. But the Japanese are a shrewd people, and they will not be apt to make so exorbitant a demand from Russia as to pre clude peace which is al most as desirable to themselves as to their enemy. Phil. Record. Lightning struck among a large company ot batnerg at Uoney Island, N. Y., Sunday, killing five instantly and injuring twen- xy-eignt more. CHINA'S POPULATION AND TRADE. The latest estimate of the population of China is 432,000 000. That is nearly four and a half times the total population of the United States and its depend encies. If China's population had the same commercial needs as that of the United States, even with an equal amount of industrial enterprise, the Chinese market would be incomparably greater than ours, and greater than those of Europe and the United State combined. What China now takes from other countries is comparatively small, because in habits and wants the Chinese are simple. Only in the provinces that contains the treaty ports is there much demand for imported articles. But a gradual change is coming over China, and is creating new needs that the outside world will have to supply. As all the com mercial nations of the West are seeking foreign markets for their surplus products, the econ omic importance of China to the world is beyond estimation, and the rivalry for the Chinese trade will be the great feature of the world's affairs for many years. Apparently the United States is handicapped at the present time in this rivalry. Influences have been active of late for a Chinese boycott on American goods and enterprise, because of the strictness of our Chinese exclusion laws. Considering the fact that the partition of China by the European powers was prevented by the United States, and that China has received other great benefits from our govern ment, there is an aspect of cal lous ingratitude in a Chinese boycott movement. Ex. What is a Nice Woman. A man said tnat nis idea oi a nice woman was one who was charmed with what he said, and paid very little attention to the things he did. A nice woman is one who says good morning with a smile, and good nignt witn a blessing. A nice woman is one who dosen't make you suffer at second hand with her aches, nor expect you to think there is but one doctor in the world, and that he is the one of her choice. A nice woman is one who is evenly pleased with the weather that is, the temperature does not effect her temper, and when the skies rain water she does not shower tears and groans every where. A nice woman is one who can eat what is set before her, wear the clothes she possesses, and do both with amiability and without envy. A nice woman is one who sees the niceness in you and me ana all the rest of the world, and as she obliterates our faults she makes us try to do it too That's the nice woman. Mc- Call's Magazine for August. Lookout for Independent papers, so-called a thing which cannot exist in politics. The paper will represent its editor, whether Democrat or Republican. Head Light. State Farmers' Convention, A. & M. COLLEGE, RALEIGH, N. C. August 31, September 1 and 2, 1905, First session will be held at 12 M., August 31. From then until the close of the Convention, at noon Saturday, September 2d, there will be a continual round of good things. Night sessions will be held and daily trips will be made over the College and Experimental farms. ON FRIDAY AND SATURDAY MORNINGS DEPARTMENTAL MEETINGS WILL BE HELD. Special sessions by the Woman's Department. Special sessions by the Dairymen's Association. Special sessions by the Cotton, Tobacco and Truck Growers. DEDICATION OF AGRICULTURAL BUILDING. On Friday afternoon the dedicatory exercises will be held and a special program prepared, celebrating the completion of the new agricultural building. The farmers of the State have long looked for this building, and this event will be one of special interest to all peopl in the State. CONTINUAL ROUND OF GOOD THINGS. Prominent men and their wives will be in attendance. Noted speakers will discuss, among other things, the following subjects: Insect Pests; Diseases of Plants and Animals; Soil Improvement: Fertilizers, and How to Use Them; Stock Raising and Stock Judg ing; Dairying in All of Its Phases; Corn Culture; All Phases of Cotton Culture; Poultry Culture; Beef and , Dairy Cattle; Poultry Crops, and How to Raise Them; Tobacco Culture; Truck Raising: Corn Production, etc. , etc. All questions concerning the farm home and country life of spe cial importance to women will also be taken up at this - Farmers' Convention. REDUCED RATES ON ALL RAILROADS. ASK TICKET AGENT. BOARD AND ROOM CAN BE OBTAINED AT THE COLLEGE AT $1 A DAY OR $2 FOR THE SESSION. This is going to be the largest and most interesting convention ever held at the College, and every farmer in the State who pos sibly can ought to come and bring his wife for a pleasant outing. and take part in the discussion of the vital factors connected with North Carolina agriculture. E. L. DAUGHTRIDGE. C. W. BURKETT, President. Secretary. JNO. V. HUNTER, M. D. ASHEBORO, N. C. Day calls answered from ASHEBORO DRUG COMPANY. Night calls from CENTRAL HOTEL F. A. HENLEY, D. D. S. Offices front rooms over THE BANK OF RANDOLPH ASHEBORO, N. C. Nitrous Oxide and Oxygen for extracting teeth without pain. DR. S. A. HENLEY, PHYSICIAN and SURGEON, Office over 'SPOON & REDDING'S STORE, ASHEBORO, N. C. DR. D. K. LOCKHART, DENTIST, Asheboro, - - - N. C. Offce: HO inc. 9 a m to t p m OVE THE BANK nuuls- 2pm to 5 pm I am now in my office prepared to practice dentistry in its various branches J. R. STEED DEALER IN GROCERIES AND FRESH MEATS. W. D. Stedman & Co. DAELERS IX HEAVY AND FANCY GROCERIES, Depot St. West side railroad For BARGAINS in Shoes, Groceries, AND . General Merchandise GO TO W. W. JONES, On Depot Street. UNION STORE CO DEALERS IN Groceries and notions. Highest cash or trade prices for Chickens and Eggs. Call and see us South Fayetteville street. Franklinville High School (Male or Female) Offers excellent advantages in ELOCUTION, MATHEMATICS, BOOK-KEEPING, ENGLISH, LATIN, MUSIC, ART. Next term commences August 7th, 1905. D. M. Weatherly, Prin. WOOL CARDING!! I will receive Wool and return rolls at the following places: W. J. Miller's store, Asheboro Presnell's Mill, Aconite E. N. Howards's store Parker's Mills Prices for carding greased wool 5 cents per pound; if greased at cards 6 cents per pound. J.W. YEARGAN, Mechanic, N.C. Photographs ! If it is fine photo graphs you want, don't go furth er than York's Art Gallery. He will photograph your children and babies and guarantee sat isfaction. Prices reasonable A. H. YORK, Ramseur, N. C. HAMILTON BROWN SHOES FOR SPECIAL BARGAINS CALL BEFORE INVENTORY WE will sell at cost our entire stock in Men's Straw, and Ladies' Summer Hats. Reduced Prices N MEN'S two and . 1 '.rX SllltS. inree ptcw r WOOD & MORINQ QUEEN QUALITY SHOES LEWIS & WINSLOW HARDWARE CO. We are in business for your business, and for your ad vantage as ours. We have a full line of Buggies, Wagons, Harness, Builders Hardware, and all kinds of Tools for working people. We have the best line of Buggies and Wagons that is handled in this market. Also Household hardware cuttlery, Enameled ware, Beltings of Leather, Rubber and Genuine Gandy, Packings, and Engine Supplies. Lewis & Winslow Hdw. Co. ARMFIELD & LAUGIILIN, REAL ESTATE DEALERS. Residence Lots ev Sizks and Terms to Suit Purchasers. ioi ii Your Best Place to Trade. Should you want Clothing, Shoes, Hats, Dry Goods, Notions, Groceries, or any thing kept in a first-class store. Our prices are the fairest. We sell more goods for less money and better goods for the same money. Don't fail to see our celebrated Skreemer Shoes, every pair warranted. Come to see us. Same as finding money to trade here. Q. Q. HENDRICKS & CO. t d - mm 3 DO YOU EVER THINK? IF SO, WHAT DO YOU THINK ABOUT? THAT SLEEPY, TIRED . FEELING? Nerves All broken up? YOU NEED A REMEDY ! I HAVE IT ! ! "VITVE ORE" A NATURAL AND PERMANENT NERVE BUILDER. , I want every sick man or woman to know what VITiE ORE is and what it will do. First; it is a Natural Remedy taken from the earth and pre pared under the supervision of the most skillful chemists. Second; it is a sure remedy for all Kidney and Liver troubles and that tired feeling one experiences when their organs are out of repair. The finest tonic for indigestion in the world. It will cure the most chronic cases. It is sold on its merits. No free samples are furnished as it needs but to be tried to get a friend to advertise its virtues. I have the general agency for this great remedy. So send your orders to me and save the twelve days time it takes to come from Chicago. Send money order or registered letter. The price is ?1.00, strictly guaranteed. U U. MENDENHALL, Agt. Randleman, N. C. A HOME TTCSTTMONTAL. Randleman, N. C, June 8, 1905. Mr. Mendenhall, Agt. TJear Sir: T liavo taL-An tt-t jri n , . . find it. iha mnsf rain).. ful blood maker and nerve builder that I have ever taken. I cheerfully recom mend it to anyone suffering from nervous or blood troubles, or indigestion. J E. CAUDLE; Carrier on u. jr. u. jno. l.

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