fc COUR I X5he COURjr I 6e COURIER Leads in Both News and Advertising; Column Circulation. !. Bring ResultsT A ( THE Issued Weekly. PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN. $1.00 Per Year VOL XXXU1. ASHEBORO, N. C, THURSDAY, January ?0, 1908. No" 5 r ! v t f. 1 IN THE LEGISLATURE Prohibition Bill Amended In The House. DATE FOR ELECTION CH ANG ED TO APRIL. Both Houses Lively IHsrutmliig the Kate l,uestioii--llvei-sity ol Opinion Pre vails Hnd llxpeeted This Week. Legislature coutinuis t discuss ti e matter of Railroud rates and prohi bition and in the meantime has act. ed upon several minor bills. The railroad rat? (-uestion is dw nar rowing down to something definite and before the week is gone the matter will be finally settled. On Tuesday the committee on public service corporations in the House submitted three reports on the situation. The report through Chairman Maiming, of Durham, is considered the "stand pat'' idea, recommending the 2 1-4 cent rate passed by the last legislature and eliminating .ill rtfeie'ice to the Cor poration Coin uissiou and the attor ney generul m order to deprive the Federal Courts of any juri-sdie ion. Auother report thr nigh Vomits, of Catawba, recommends a 2 1 2 cent Hat rate, leaving the railroads to put a 2 cent mileage book. This re port is practical ly the same as the Senate bill now pending. Another report through L -okhirt, of liuon recommends a 2 I 2 cent rate when ever the ruilroads shall have put on sale 2 and 2 14 cent mile.tgs book; also that the railioads pay the $17, 500. All these bills were made tie special order for Wedneoday morn ing. The Prohibition BUI. To all intents and purposes the prohibition hill as amended is now a law. The House passed it bv an overwhelming vote at the close of last ni. his session audit has now been referred back to the Senate approval. It will be recalled that the Senate passed the original bill without in a lent I change by a unani mous vote. The House altered it in several particulars, notably, as tothetimeof holding the election changiug the date from August to the last Thursday in April, and tbese amendments will have to be approved by the Senate before the bill receives tne signatures of the presiding officers of the two houses and becomes a law. This is but a question of time.. While the meas ure l- not what the Anti-Saloon League wanted at the outset, it was what couId:be got aud being a m it erial step forward n the cause of temperance, was accepted. RANDLEMAH FIDDLERS. Convention Saturday Was a Success. Large Attendance Prizes Awarded. More than fifty liddleis took part in the fiddlers Convention at Kan dleman Saturday night. The con. vention was a success in ever way The attendance was luige, the audi torium being crowded, and a neat earn was nette i for the 6chool. The convention was conducted b E. E. Pugb, of High Point. There were many prizes offered and Mr. h. h. rugh won ten dot lars for best lead fiddle and Caiit W. E. John five dollar prize for best second fiddle. Mr. Sidney Hill, of Progress, won a five dollar prize for the best specialty, using a dulcimer, of ye oldeu tyme. Other prizes were awarded as fol lows: Ben Gray, Franklinville; second prize, $5 for 1st lead nudle. G. N. Lineberry, Kindleman, sec ond priza of $2.50. for next best second nudle. J. N. Humble, High Point, second prize for specialty. Teacher Meeting. There will be a meeting for the teachers of Liberty ard Columb a Townships at htaley next Saturday, Feb. 1st. A program dealing with the organization aod running of a school will be rendered and cordial invitation is extended to the patrons of the Staley school to be present. E. J. coltrane Thos. Furr, aged 18 years, who lived about a mile north of Monroe, was found dead in the woods near his home one day last week. Sue Watts and Chas. Stratford, both colored, have been arrested ctarged with mu dering the boy. FIDDLERS' CONVENTION. Indications are That a Large Number 'Ye Olde Tyme" fiddlers Coming. Those who have the convention of the "Olde Tyme Fiddlers" in charge arc getting letters from fiddleis ail over this section of the State every day and indications are that the convention Thuriday night will eclipse auythiug heretofore conduct ed. Noton'y will there be u large number ot the tiddlers here, but some ot the oest fiddlers in the Stale will help to make the time a meiry oue. Many feature numbers will be ai ded' to tne original fiddlers' Con vention. Among these will be the admission of uanjo aud guitar spe. Cialties. Probably the most attract ixe feature will be ihe "Ueograpnv chant," by Mr. Win Steveuojn, of naudleman, K. f . U. Mr. Steven bc will lender the chant lu two sec Hons of live minutes each, during .vhich tiuic he will givj llie names ot the Sta.es, capitals, rivets, ni.i.iu- tains, the countries ot .he woi Id, cap itals, rivers, mountains, etc. lie began leacuing 111 tins cuuuty in 1850 aud is now 78 yeais old. ills chant is an llluolraiion of the way geography Was tauglu in "ye olden lymcs. 1 he convention is held tor the Weu-.'lit ef the Woman's Association f ir the betterment ol Public bchouio and the proceeds will go to the Asueboio School luipiove Jieut t uud. Hie committee Ins array 'ed the following prizes: liest lead tlddle - $10.00 2nd " " " - $5 01) Best second fiddle - $7.50 2 id $2.50 Best banj ) - - $5.00 Best-Specialty - $5.00 2nd " " $2.50 Booby, - A Model Fiddle Ah ut forty persons htve already been enrolled as participants in the program and indications point t manv more. All who enter the contest are urged to be here on trie afternoon of Febtuary (5th nd meet for a general rehearsal at. 1 o'clock. The conven tion will be held in the Grided School Auditorium on the evening of the (Uh. Those who intend to take parr in the convention should send in their names to the secretary at once that homes and entertainment may he secundfor them. All contestants will he entertained 'free. Admission tickets can be hud at the Standard Di ug Store. General admission 25u. Reserved seats 50c. ASHEBORO ELECTRIC CO. Annual Meeting and 1 '.lection of Offi cers Capital Increased. The stockdolders of the Asheboro Electric Company held an annual meeting last week. It is givtn out that the capital stock has been doubled and improve ments will be made in the plant at an early date, ihe following olb cers were elected. W.J. Miller, President; D. B McCrary, Vice-Pre; M. W. Par- rish, Sec & Treas. Directors W J. Miller, 1). B. McCrary, A. Ross, I. H. Redding and W. M. Rodgers. School House llurned. Fire destroyed the school build ing at Dunn's X Roads, in Union Towuship one day last week. The origin of the fire is unknown but it is supposed that a burning stick roiled upon the floor trom the are. plac-. The school was taught by Miss Eva Asbnry, a daughter of Dr. i E. ABbury, of Asbury. The school will be closed for the remainder of the term. Subscriptions Paid. J. M. Cavioe8, J. L. Bray, M gie Hanner, D. T. Cockrane, Oliver Henry, o. U. ilaywortb, n. is Lambert, B. S. Lewis, J. S. Phillips, J. R. Marley, Samuel Lowe, Lura Kennedy, Linda Black, It. L. Jar rett, D. A. McLeod, J. H. S owe, Miss M. M. Arnold. Ovation to Mr. Daniels. When Josephus Daniels entered the ball he was given a great demon stration, people standing up and waving their hats. He was intro duced as the man who hhd done moieforthe cause of tempeiance than any one in the State. Ex., INTERESTING llERBEKT O. SIK, 8-crrnry Correspondence to the Courier. I At this season of the year all eves j are i timed toward ihe city of Wash- ' ingtor., and the workings of the law-makers, for is not the 391 Re presentatives ami the 92 Senators, with the Hiuiy of officers, clerks, pages, etc., not to mention the vast number of men of affluence in the fmiiiicial and social world, all int ti ered within the borders of the "Uitv Beau .if til?" No doubt many of votir readers have visited Wiishingto.i and have j some idea of the beauty and grand- J eu r of the public buildings, the: parks, the thoroughfares and the re.-ideuees, but perhaps few of them! have ueni able to view these s lonu 1 is thev desired, and Uie recollections carried away aienot.so disiiuc' us they would like. Ihe one over-shadowing public building in this ciLy is, of course, the Cap tol. The cornerstone of I i he Caintol was laid on September I 18,1795. The net of Congress of! July !), 1790. which . stabiished the Distnctot Columbia us th'- Nnuou-' al Capitol, provided that piior to' the liist Monday in December, 1800,! the Commissioners should have tin- j ished a suitable building for the sessions of CoiitfTes, and during1 OjioUei, 1800, the Government : wa moved f r. in Philadelphia to; W ashington. (The town was then j only a muddy village in the woods! ami had a population of 3,000. j I'he population of the District of , Columbia is now 300,000.) The cost of the Capitol, as it now stands, approaches $15,000,000. It is 751 feet long. 350 feet in greatest width, aud covers nearly four acres of ground, with 153,112 square feet of floor space. The dome is of iro and weighs nearly nine million pounds. Fioni the base to the crest of L'berty statue, measures 288 feet. ' The huge dome,'' ayR Evans, "rising in its ciassic betutv far above the main building, is a littino crown to the noble edifice." It was built at a cost of $1,250,000, and eight years were iectiired in its construction. -- The H..1I cf Kepieseiitati ves is a business like loom, elemt, but not over ornamented. It is carpeted and draped iu warmco.ois, but the pievailing tone is of white and gold. The ceiling ot the House is of iron, bronzed anil gilded, inlaid with glass, upon which the coat of arms of the States are painted. The Speaker's desk is against the South ern wall, and below him are the marble desks of the clerks and offi cial reporters. Ihe scrgeant-at-arins is the Speaker's poiiceman, and his symbol of authority is the mace, which reposes on the pedestal at the right of the Speakei; when this mace is placed on the pedestal it signifies that tne House is in ses sion. The mace is a oundla of black rods, fastened with traverse bands o'Jsilver, Lke Rotnani Faeces. Ou its top is a silver globe sur mounted by a silver eagle, and when the sergeanl-at-arma is execuiug the commands of the Speaker, he bears aloft th" mace in his hands. The memoers of the De-uocratic party sit at the Speaker's right, and those of the Republican party on the left. The galleries, ou the uext Uoor, will seat twelve hundred persous. The Senate Chamber, at the Northern end of the Capitol, is not . RAILROAD WRECKS GROW. More Than 'il.(MM) Train Canualties tfor Quarter Knding. Kept. 30. Washington, Jan. 2G There were more than 21,000 casualties on the railroads in the United States in the three months ended September 30, 1907. The exact figures wers 1,330 killed and 21,724 injured. This shows an increase of 157 iu the number killed and 3,005 in number injured, as compared with the number reported for the corres ponding period of 1906. Death ot Mm. John Wllborn. Mrs. John Wilborn, aged 83 Jears, died at her home near Hoover lill S undav. Sheletves a husband and six children. The funeral oc I curred Tuesday at Mt. Gilead. She was a consecrated member of the ' M. E. Church South. FEATURES AT WASHINGTON. to Congroiiaiiiiiii It. N. Pue so large as that of the House of l!e presenra'ives, and including the gallflies, will seat about, a thousand persons. But whir, the Sena, e lueks in specie is more than nade up in elegance of furnishing. The mar ble walls are pme'ed by pibtsteia in couples, and the doors are of choice mahogany. The carpet is given, setting off well the mahogany desks of quaint pattern. Kich desk hea s a saver plate with the oecupuut'o name. Here also the Democrats Sit at the right and the lit'publl.iam at th- left of the presiding otfioer. Bus's of all Vice-Presidents are placed in nitil.e in the wails. From the Senate Lobby one en ters the Marble Room a large seine toiial reception loom, ealli-d Ihe Mar de Room bee i use all t'le interior is l'oiine i of larii-tiated an 1 sculptur ed marbles from Tennes-ee. litre Ihe "gr-HVi-and reverend"' Sen ttors receive their more privileged guests. LiiAiinous chairs, soft pofa-, warm rugs, and lace curtains abound. West of this is the 1're.iid -nt's room, set apart since the da,s of Andrew Johnson, for Presid nts to sit din ing the l.tol day of a Congressional Session, to be leady to sign hi lis tv ipiiiing ininiuiiiite signature. Thin io, in is brilliantly decorated and contains poiuiat, of President W'ushiugioii and prominent mem bers ol his lust Cabinet. 'I he Supreme Court, of the United States now occupies the chamber in the Capibd used by the Senate fio.n 18'JO until the completion of the new wing in 1859. This chamber of the most august court in iht land is not a iarge one, but he who enters here is deeply impressed with a feel ing of leveiance, for this is the N,t tion shrine of the Goddess of Liber ty. The Justic.'S, upou court days, euter iu procession piecisely at noon, wealing the voluminous black silk Howiis which alone remain i.i the United States of the traditional costume of the English judiciary. The Chief Justice sits in the ceu'er, with the Associate Justices longest in service aiuiug in order at his right uud left. Not all of yoni readeis know th it dunug the war between tiie States the Capitol was a citadel. Its halls aud couimittee-iooins were tis"d as barracks f-r the soldiers, who barri caded the outer doors with barrels of cement between the pilltrs; its basement couver ed into store rooms for army provisions, and the vamts under the terrace were used as b iker h s, where sixteen theiiaund loaves of bread were baked every day for ai.iuy mouths. These "bakeries" are now clerks offices and commit tee rooms. Among the many famous paiut in6s aud portraits of high artistic excellence, that ad :irn the walls of the Capitol, the only reminder of the Civil War is that of the Merri mac and Monitor, painted by Hal sail and purchased in 1877 for $15, 000. The exception iu this instance is due to the fact tn..t this was in reality a drawn battle, where the courage of the contestants was conspicuously equal, and where the naval methods of the world were revolutionized. At the Jamestown Exposition this painting was repro duced, by the aid of electrical ap pliances, in such a manner that it seemed almost as if one were looking upon the actual encounter. SMITH STILL AT HOME. Report That Noted Hlockader lias Not Left For the West. A well authentitated report comes to the Winston sentinel that Jim Smith, the alleged desperado aud blockader in the notorious Smith town section of Stokes County, has not depnrted for the far west, but is still hiding in and around his home. Nlavery la Philippines. Washinton, D. C, Jan. 27 Greatly to the surprise of every one the subject of slavery was introduced in the Senate today. Secretary laft wi s directly charged with haviug a knowledge of slavery iu the Islands. The debate was made pertinent by the sections of the bill revising the criminal code of the United States, which provides penalties for dealing in slaves. CONFEDERATE VETERAN DEAD Moutgomerv County Citizen Passed A tvay Near Charlotte. Mr. Johu W. Meachaui dii-d Sun day at his home iu Grovton, a Ch;ir lolte suburb. The remains will be intered in Elm wood Cemeteiy. Mr. Me.icnam was an intrepid soldier for the Southern cause i.i ihe vviir between the St-tte. lie was a member of Com pan v K. Kiftv first Noth Carolina Regiment mid in the command of Capt. li. V. Little. He uhs 03 uars old and a native of Montgomery county. He wai married September ijth. 8'.0, to Miss Annie Be lih'i-, of Voik countv, South Carolina, who survives him, together with one daughter. RESULT OF FIRE CRACKER. Mrni ill iii'(;i'('insmro Imii- $.10,000, l.illlc Soil Injured. Greetisbor-i, X. C, .J nimry 2o. W. 11. R iwli isrs has sued th" city for $10,000 dumnges,oii ti e ;rouud? tint his liitie b-iy, la I v.n billy injured o the sidewalk bv a can non ;'aeke: exploding io close proxi mity to 1) i in, the exp!us:vv having ben thrown by some unknown party during Christ in is. It is laimeilthtt the -;ir.v s liable for tie1 reason that the ordinance foi- b. tiding the exphsiou (if fireworks on the stie.'ls h id been temporarily suspended SHOT BY HIS SWEETHEART. Charles llegc Hid Not Tell Her It Was Loaded. Near Advance, 'Davie County, Sunday night, Charles Hege. aged twenty was accidentally shot by is sweetheart. Miss Anna Livengood at the l itter's home. The girl was handling her lovers putol, and not k'loAing it was loaded, pointed it at lleife, pulling the trigger. The ball en.ered the left eye, coining out above the teiiq.K Physician s iv Hege, who is at a hospital at Winston, will recover, though the sight of the eye is destroyed. OB JECT TO ASSESSMENT. Lexington Macadam Itoads Are I'usatis factory to Property Owners. There is great dissatisfaction with the macadam thit was put down ou Lexington f tree's at a cost of some thins like $40,000. Many people dislike, to piy the assessment against their property, for each property owner on a macadamized street must pay one-fourth the cost of work ad joining his propel ty. Some claim the work is not well done. GREENSBORO P0ST0FFICE. The Senate Has Coiilirmed the Nomina tion ot'K. I. Douglass. Washington, D. C, January 27. The Senate this afternoon confirmed the nomination of R. D. Douglass to be postmaster at Greensboro. For two years this nomination has been fought by Republican influen ces in the State. Douglass now has a clear titb to the office. Tliomasville Kesidenres Horned. Sunday morning about 2 o'clock a fire occurred at 1 h'.imasville which destroyed three residences. The fiie originated in the home of Frank Everhart, ami the family narrowly e-caped with their lives. 1 hose who suffered by the fire were Frank Everhart, loss $1,500 with $750 instiranct; Ed Everhart, $1000 with $300 insurance and Mrs. Geo Cjx, $000 with $250 insurance. Sheriff Jones Sued. Mr. C. II. Perry, through counsel, Mr. J. A. Bariinger, has sued Sheriff Jones of Guilford coun ty, for $5000 damages for false arrest and imprisonment for several days, recently. Mr. Perry was arrested on suspicion of having kiiled a man at Chester. S. C, and proved to be the wrong man. Academy llurned In Davidson. The main burlding of Liberty In stitute at Walburg, Davidson county. was destroyed by fire on the night of January 22d. The building was valued at $3,000 with insurance of $1,800. H. C. Dixon, of Graham, fell und fractured his left hip a few days ac.o, which caused his death last Tuesday. He was 67 years old. CAN THEY EXPLAIN: Republicans in Congress Vote It Down. THEY FAVOR PUBLIC SERVICE CORPORATIONS. And Vote to lie Allowed to Hecelve '; ills'' from Trusts and itcprcsent Them as Attorneys in Per lbriniii the Duties as Ser vants of the People. Special Ciirrpspondenc. Washington, D. C, January 23. On Tuesd.iv the House again took up the consideration of the revisioa of the criminal code miiJ the dis ini.ssi in look ou a pariisin charac ter. Mr. Uandell of Tex is pto posed uendiiient.s, that Congress and the Federal i.i lici.iry shall not receive gifts fiom public service corporations. nd trusts anil th it Congressmen shall not be employed and paid a& the attorneys, ag-uts or niucers of public service corporations. During he debate Mr. Chump Clark of Missouri dedaied that "we intend to nominate Wiiliam J. liryan fer President of the United Sta'ea" and defied the Republican majority to name their candidate. Mr. Uoutell replied by nominating Uncle Joe- Cannon and declared: ''.ou may nominate liryan in July but we will elect Cannon iu November". When it came to the question .f aJopting the lirst Uandell amendment there were upon a division-ayes 80, noes till, but upon tellers being ordered there were ayes 88, noes lO'.t so the amendment ""as rejected by a party vote. Tne Stcond Randell amendment met a like fate. How the Republican members can ex plain their votes to their constituents which indicates how strong is the influence of the trusts and corpora tions over them will puzzle some of them iu the coming campaign for reelection. In the Senate the bill for the re vision of the crimiual code has been under consideration, with the same objec as the House had of Killing time. Ihe leportof tl e secretary of the Treasury on the is-ue of bonds aud other financial statistics relating to the panic which was reported to have been sent to the isolate, on January 16, but did not turn up is now promised "as soon as possi ble . Senator lillman prodded Mr. Aldrich, the Republican leader, and the undoubted boss of the Senate niajoirty and forced him to promise that his currency bill will not be considered in the Senate un- , til the report of the Secretary of the Treasury is received. Senator Tillman also called the attention of the Senate to the report in the newspapers that, "tha- Department of Justice was willing or had agreed that it would not prosecute the coal carrying railroads of Pennsylvania if they did not obey the Hepburn rate law. That law leipiires the "coal roads" to cease owning products which they trans port by May 1 and they have been trying to get an extension of time to- dispose of their coal business and it seems that the Department of Jus tice is willing to oblige them. Ihe political events of the past week are of more than passing im portance. The Republicans are aa, much divided as ever and the pres ent line up would be Taft against the held, with favorite sons bobbing; up in all direections, mainly with & view of decreasing the Roosevelt Taft vote in the convention. Got, Hughes of New York has now an nounced Le is a candidate which futher complicates the Roosevelt Taf t plans. MRS. NANCY DICKS DEAD. Passed Away Wednesday At Home of Relatives In Stokes County. Mrs. Nancy Dicks died suddenly Wednesday of last week while on a visit to relatives in Stokes county. She was about 93 yea-s of age. Mrs. Dicks was the mother of Mr. D. T. Dicks, an employe of the Guilford Furniture Company. The remains were brought to Ran dleman for interment. If you will see your neighbor who does not take the Courier and Pro gressive Farmer and induce him to subscribe now we will send both to any new pubscribers for one year for only one dollar, and for your trouble we will send you the American Farmer, monthly, and the Southern Agriculturist both for a year free.