GOURI I I J5he COURIER &e COURIER Advertising Columns Leads In Both News and -fJLV Circulation. Bring Results. Ji Issued Weekly. PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN. $1.00 Per Year VOL XXXlll. ASHEBQRO, N. C, THURSDAY August 20, 1908. No J5 RAILROADS FOR TAFT Manifest Hostility Toward Demo cratic Party. PETTY METHODS OF REPRISAL Peoplo Should Know Whether or Not Railways Are a Rcpubliccn Party Adjunct The Coercion of Voters Middle West States Thct Laok Good Fcr Eryin The Outlook In Illinois. By WILUS J. AailDT. t'ci ifMtc ! I.y t'.ii" brief ij.-c-e of one city ' ! ! an 1 !o;h ft- -ut !:i:r di Chlca g i '.ii. I i-:veet. J! iol.ii :t lu'J.'vani. ll !V t.'.- :.r::rttv of C:e i wi pvat ni: ! ...M :;. i ::e . ::.: t'li:' Vl:. 11 ,!S . r: !:c;ei! . ;..;.:!' Slum:- IvA :i . .'. i !-1 c:i;i i . s :, : . ::-..v l i . ti..i:- KI.V :::s I I'm! 1 hv.V !. . v. I ly !::;:-vi's:u- i::.. t. tin- I . i'.'I c::.c:'.. ilniv ; !! sl.ntee ::. I;s iroi't tin' i c i'!..!t i.;i:y lv i;ii unfair Cl'Ki -i ! c . I . ; e it I:: hard to ti'!l l!ov il'Lys v. ;;.i i.-.n.t :i li:sl:i.'. ; block since till' inciili ,.s .1' (iiMT.lli:!.:: ili'llllll oWli- t'l'shij' by : (ii-i'.f.ii-.'jKlun of corpora tions 1 s I : i '.Imy corporations lias become a line nit. So far as the I temoeratie liatlonal coinuiiitce is concerned. Us v.urk bej;an early in Auuiist. So far art the Iicpuh Hcan (1111111111100 is involved at the 1110 mont ni' tills writing. lis work Las Dot beijuu. Railroads and Politics. Tertians it Is nut extraordinary thnt the railroad nianiiK'crs of the United States should manifest In every petty and picayune way their hostility to the Democratic party. That party stands pledged to such methods of railroad regulation lis will protect the shipper and the traveler against the extortions of overcapitalized corporations. And yet, after all, It does sit-in strange that the railroads should adopt so trivial a method of reprisal as denying to the people who wished to attend the notifi cation day ceremonies at IJneolu, Neb., the benefits of reduced rates. Chairman Norman K. Mack kept in constant communication with Mr. K. E. McLeod. who Is chairman of the Western russeiiRer association, and as a final result Mr. MeLeod announced that "since local passenger fares la the state of Nebraska have been reduced from 3 to 2 cents a in lie no reduction therefrom bus been made for any gath ering in that state." This would have been a statement more Important had It been true. Mr. Mack promptly re sponded by sending a clipping from a Kansas City newspaper that this same association was making a rate of lVa cents a mile to a Grand Army encamp ment. And Mr. Mack further went ou to point out that the reduced rates for the Republican notification meeting, while not tnttde by that association, still was enforced in nearly If not all of the territory covered by the West ern rntse ic:' association. This was a matter uot of fluauclal Importance to many except a compara tively few citizens who desired to at tend the notification ceremonies at Lin coln, but it Is of vital Importance to the American citizen and to the Amer ican voter to know whether It is or is Dot a fact that the railroads of the United States through such a central organization as the Western Iassenger association are systematically and de liberately discriminating in favor of one political party as against the other. It is quite time that the voters of this land should know whether the rail roads are an adjunct to the ltepublle an party or not. I recall very well that In the 190 campaign, which was before the days when by Democratic votes in congress the lnw against the Issuance of railroad passes was enact ed, practically every man on the Dem ocratic national committee who went from Chicago to attend the Kansas City convention paid his fare, while practically every Itepubll'ini delegate to the Philadelphia convention found the railroads most courteous in meet ing his needs without money and with out price. Now thnt the anti-pus law has been enacted and Is Itoing enforced are the railroads going to evade the real purpose of Its enactment by re fusing to tl'.e Democratic party the same concessions for reduced rates that they readily are making for the Republican party? Coercion Again. It hardly seemed credible that in this campaign the coercive methods em ployed by pmployers to their employees In the campaign of 181)! would be re peated. Personally I don't believe they will be. at least not effectively. Rut already a rather small and olncure firm In New York has scut out through its Chicago ollhe a notice to Its em ployees that "Relieving that the . oetlnn of Taft and Sherman means n'pafo and pro jrresslve bi'slness ndriiiVjetratliin, the day following we shall start this plant on full time and keep going." Prolably for the purpose of advertis ing Itself this firm has lieen offer ing printed posters carrying the above announcement to all factories in the United States. With a meni!er of the Democratic national committee I called at Its Chicago place, which occupies a small portion of the second floor of a small building. The placard was on the wall, but I discovered that it em ployed there but eight peoplo, includ ing a girl stenographer and a girl book keeper. I found that while It ha 1 sent out several hundred letters offer ing the placard. It had received only thirty replies, most of which wcro un friendly, some of which were satirical. The one which entertained me mot cnnie from a house In Michigan and, abbreviated, ran this way: "TUsi It-- (Continued on cig'ith pigo.) DEATH OF JUDGE MOORE. A l.cailiiii; North Carolina Jurist Sue cum In to an Attack ut I'ocr. Judge Fiedeiick Moore, for six yaws a judgj on t lie Superior Court bench, iliid at his home tit Asheville last Friday tiiylit. at 8 o'clock. Judge Moore had suffered tor week a with typhoid fever. The attack was first noticed ut Bakersville, where lie wa holding court, an. I iie refused to adjourn until its work was completed. Judge Moore was one of the best known judges on tin hench and a lending Democrat of Western North Carolina. The I. ate .lude .Moore's Successor. Last week Gov. R. B. (Jlenu tenderid to lion. Locke Craig, of Asheville, the unexpired term of the late Judge Moore of the lOih Judi cial District. Ou account of pie-is of business Air. Craig declined. Ou Tuesday Mr. Gleun appointed Mr. J. D. Murphy, of Asheville, to lit I the unexpired term. The appoint ment is effective at ouce. eminent Physician Dead. Dr. Piter K. llines,tone of North Carolina's best surgeons end fore most nWical men, diel at his hon e at Kaleigh. He was 80 years old, During the civil War Dr. times was medical director of Coafederate hospitals and has attended the inmates of the Soldiers Home at Kaleigh free of charge. Comedians named. The Rabbit's Foot Comedy Co., a negro minstrel troupe, showed at Sh Iby Thursday night and th it uigbt after all hud been packed in tbeir cars, a horse kicked over a barrel of gasoline. It rau into the cooking apartment and an explosion followed. The cook and six others were hoiribly burned, three probab ly fatally burned. Nought Relief In Death. ' J. L Culoreath, a young married man of High Point committed sui cide at his home last week. Mr. Culbreath was a son of a minister of the M. P. Church who moved to Kansas, where he died several years ago. Ilia mother now lives at Thomasville. He is survived by a wife and two children. Remorse of conscience in not being able to furnish the necessities of life to his family is responsible for the deed. Murder at Colored Religious Gathering. At a Baptist associational meet in gof negroes at Riley Hill Church IS miles from Raleigh Dave Smith shot and killed Lum Williams a bystander, while engaged in a quarrel with another unknown negro. Tlia shooting occurred at a tiuer wagon 200 yards from the church, aud put the attendants at the meeting to tlight. farmers Conveutlou. The Sixth Annual Convention of North Carolina Farmers will be held at the A. & M. College at Raleigh, August 25th to 27th inclusive, it will be a splendid three days' meet ing for the study of agriculture aud the discussion of all questions of direct interest to farmers. Stock breeders' aud dairy men'b meetings will be held August 28th. Had Affair in Cabarrus. That was a bad affair in Cabarrus county recently when Cicero Flow, while intoxicated, attempted to kill his wife and left home and attempt ed to commit suicide by takiug mor phine. If Mr?. Flow had not been a large woman and strong physicnllv, no diu .it her husband would have kill td her. To Collect I'll lids In N. C. T. 11. Vunderford, of Salisbury has l eeil appointed special tiuuilciai agent to collect funds for the Na tnnal Democratic Cam) aign Fund. He is to receive contributions from ail ever North Carolina. MR. MEBANE DOES NOT REPRESENT THE BEST SOUTHERN OPINION If Republicans Again Control the South Mr, Me bane's Cotton Mills Would Not Be Worth the Mortar Between the Bricks in the Wall. Charleston News and Courier A Mr. Mebane, described as "con trolling; a string ot cotton mills in the Carolinas," has been interview ed in the New York Times and the purport of his conversation vith the reoorter is thai the buciness men of the South are favorable to the election of laft ever Bryan. I he interview is wrong and one would inter that the "Solid South" I was upon the brink of dissolution, j Mr. Mebane argues vigorously that I ths election of Taft is detircd by jthe manufacturers, thit it is to i their interest that Republicans hold the reins ot government in Amer ica and that the election oi Mr. Bryan wou'd not be a wholesome event for the textile trade. Mr. Mebane does not represent the best opinion in the South, and wc doubt that he has the sympathy in what he says of his associat.s in the cotton spinning industry. The impression has been spread abroad and cultivated for a number of years that Southern manufacturers are at heart Republicans, and while it may be true in exceptional cases, it is not true of the majorit of th successful manufacturers. These gentlemen are too well acquainted with conditions to trust republi cans to deal with them. What if a Republican administration would be more kind to the cotton mills in the arrangement of tariff schedules than a Democratic ad.n.nLtiauou would be, which we by no means grant, would any sane man care to hold mill securities with tb. Re publicans in charge of political af fairs in the South? Looking back ward to the days of carpet bag rule, it would be trivial to contend that a dollar would be subscribed for mill construction under such conditions. Has the Republican party given any token that it would not uphold similar Stae governments in the South now? What cotton mill officer will dare A" 'f' A ' Ai On another page we present an Hour," writteu by Mrs. Ida Ingold above. Mrs. Masteu formerly lived At noon Saturday the big cotton mill at Concord, which is one ot the large string of Udell Cottjn Mills, was destroyed by fire. The fiie or ignated from a hot-box in a shaft which iguited liut. Sparks were taken up by the large belts and car ried ovtr the factory, and in a f. w minutes the entire building wn aflame. Several thousand employes are out of work. The Odil Mills were recently plac ed in the hands of a receiver. $210, 000 insurance was carried 011 thic building. j WalUci'-IInnes. I M. A. Walker, formerly of Win. ' stou Salem, now vice president of t'.ie Porto liicaii Tobacco Co., was 'married Thursday to Mrs. Ma: Fistelle llanos, widow of the lute IS. F. llanes. prominent tohaeco inaiitu f.icturer of Winston. They left in:- mediutelv tor Porto Kiuo. assert lift if c f cVerf f Federal offices under Mr. Roosevelt repre sent the character and intelligence of the South, and what cotton mill officer will deny that, judging from the persons composing the Republt- j can party machines in the Carolinas j Tennessee and Georgia, they would i elect, if they could, governors, State treasurers and legislators of trie : same stripe, that robbed and plun- dered in the seventies. No sign .appears that the Republican party j has substantially impioved in mo j tives and aspirations, so for as the South is concerned, and the signs are abundant that no sort of pro . perty would be safefrom spoliation. , Who wculd buy botton mill sh'-re" were .a "ring streaked-anc-striped" I legislature about to assemble in Columbia, and who witnessed the 1 the last Republican convention in Columbia, which elected Taft dele i gates, a convention representative . of the Republicans of the State, ' without being convinced that the Republican conventions of 1908 are reproductions in color and habit of the conventions of J870. Avowedly, unblushingK, the Taft party of the North is working to reinstate the Republicans in pow er in these Southern States, and if they should succeed. Mr. Mebane's cotton mills would not be worth the monar between the bricks in their walh. Southern business men Republicans? Business would ; be impissible under Republican governments m the Southern states and Judge Tatt, good man that he is personally, belongs to and is the servant of tbe party that would wipe Southern business men from the face af the earth. The Southern business man. who is a Republican, has no more busi ness sagacity than is required to swing a pick in the bottom of a ditch, and if the national Republi can party is not at work to deliver the Southern States into the hands of ignorance and venality, then all its pretensions are lies. ,'.- w ' " interesting article "The Man of the Ma ten, whose photo is reproduced in Randolph. Named Fur the Senate. It is learned that the friends of S. Bryant of Randleman, are urging him to t e?otne a candidate for the nomination of State Senator frim Randolph 011 the Democratic ticket, tins fall. Mr. Bryant is a promi nent cotton mill man, public spirit ed and an iiillueiili it citizen. It is not known whether or not Mr. brv ant would accept the nomination. Cii'lel Caused Suicide. Ernest Howe, a white boy living two miles from Saluda, S. C, (acci dentally killed his roiKsi;., a pretty 'ir! of 18 years, while playing with a gnu at he." home last Friday. His i: lift' made him a suicide half an ileur Inter. Two kill.d. Two Injurvd. On Monday morning the boiler at .in. hero a saw null at Draco, in Caldwell eomitv, 1G miles from T.ivlotsviile, exploded, killing two employes instantly. TRAIN DASHES INTO WAGON. Anderson Lamb and Daughter Victims ut Had Accident at Liberty. On Thursday morning, August 13tb, in the town of Liberty, a most horrifying accident occurred. A work train ran into the one-horse wagon occupyed by Mr. Anderson Lamb, and his daughter Miss Addie, demolishing the vehicle and throw ing the occupants far out 111 the field alongside the railroad. The horse was instantly killed, its head being severed from its body. The train was immediately stopped after the accident. Miss Lamb was hur' ed more than tiO feet by the force of the collision, lauding her in a fresh ly plowed Held. Her life will proba bly be saved. Her collar bone was broken and she suffered several con tusions of tile soalp, together with some iriiiry ou her l.'ngli. Mt. L-iu:'.), u ho is ijt years uid, was knocked ."0 feet and was unconsci ous when lat heard from. Both persons were taken to one uf the t o- tels at Liberty soon after the acci dent. Miss Lamb says that fiey were diiving along the railroad" here there was 11 large enib inkinent, and while she saw some colored men 011 a c.ir Blie thought the car was stain!- ; still, and that the car was not seen to move until her father had actually started across the track. 1 hen it was she attempted to pull the horse back, but it was tuo late. The negroes on the train yelled but the yelling wns done after the horse was on the track. The railroad employes give the following account of the accident: The accident occurred about a mile and a h -If from the station. Mr. aud Miss Lamb were coming to town and were driving along the side of the railroad track. The rk tnin was coming along behind iheiii, rear rud foremost. Th road forked right at the crossing at-d the tn"nion ou the rear of the train "aid they thought they were going 1 1 take the othvr fork. Wbeu they turned across the track the train 11. en sfard tlMt Ihey SlinuN'd nt theill, but could not make themselves j heard. The train was not inoiintr; at a very rapil rate when the wagon was struck. Mr. and Miss Lamb were looking in the opposite direc tion for the local freight, which was about due. Mr. Swalm's Son Injured. A Berious accident happened ir Liberty township on Thursday of last week at the home of Roddy Swaim near Melancthon church, when the seven -year-eld son of Mr. Mr. Swaim picked up a coca-cola bottle and filling it with powdei was playing with it and let it get too near the fire. The explosion that followed blew his hand literally to pieces. Several pieces of glass were blown deep in the flesh and the lad is in a serious condition. Pieces of the glass were also blown into h face, chin and throat. At first it was thought th.it his hand would have to be amputated, but later it was not considered necessary. niow i'is. The first of this mouth Ulysses Shaw, a colored man living in Grant township, was killed by the explos ion of a boiler at the saw mill of Sherman Strickland. It is uot known what caused the explos ion whether it wm because the boil er was drr or what. Al out the same time at the Hale Gold Mine in Lancaster county, S ('., EriKSt Thies was killed bv the explosion of a boiler. Cireat I'.vangellst Dead. Ira David Sankey, the well known evangelist and composer of many songs, died Thursday night at his home at Brooklyn. Owing to blind ness the last five years of his life were spent quietly at his home at Brooklvn. suddenly on that terrible October lay which caused the greatest shrinkage in values ever known in this country, causing 300,000 box cars and 30,000 locomotives to stand still; throwing millions of honest laborers out of employment; causing 500,000 men to leave the countrv and carry their earnings to foreign lands. The people are satisfied that there has been something wrong with the administration of the lie. publican party for fifteen years." SOMETHING WRONG WITH REPUBLICANS Must Shoulder Responsibility For The Panic. SENATOR OVERMAN TALKS. "The .Siii" f the Times Point to the KliTtlon of ltriin" The W est Will Not Vote lor Talt Koriner Kcpiittll cans It ( I use to Let Koosewlt Dictate How They Shall Vote The l puhll cau Party is 110 Longer Trusted. Senator Lee S. Overman in a re cent interview said: ! have been very much encour aged by reports and by what I heard and saw at Denver and on my return from Denver. I made it a point to ask every railroad man, conductor, engineer, brakenian, ll.igmau, super visor of tr icks, and men ii; overalls,, and without exception fioin Denver j Kansas City niiu St. Louis they said they were going to otc for Hrvu::. Most ot them said that they were Republicans and would have voted for Roosevelt had h? been nominated, but that they could s.ot sfai.d Taft and would not let. Roosevelt dictate as to how they should vote. They seemed to know all about Tuft's injunction record, ami believed that the Democratic candidate was the people's candidate. They were determined that Bryan should be elected aud the people of the West believe that he will be the next President of the United States. I think the Republicans cannot buy up the voters out there, and I am neither a prophet nor the son of a prophet, but the signs of the times poiut to the election of Bryan. "I would not be surprised to see a stampede for Bryan as there was when Cleveland was elected the s?c oud tiau. The cry that the. Repub licans bring prosperity an! the Democrats hatd times is nut me; the jeople have been decern d, but now their eyes have bon openei and they are begiuni'ig to think, i'he record of t tie Republicans is- that the'.- have grown up great monopolies and trusts and our un bound monetary system. For fifteen years the voters of the country have been debauched witn money shelled out by favored corporations. "Another significent fact is that the Republicans have dropped their shibboleth and wsr cry lor the past ten years, a term borrowed from a gambling hell, 'stand pat,' and now say in their platform that they pro pose to revise the tariff. Heretofore they have said that the tanff needed, no revision. The people are afraid; to trust them on that score-, not knowing whether they would revis it upwards or downwards. They. can't fool all the people all the time. The people know now that all the reforms brought about by President Rootevi. 't's administration, were those advocao d by Mr. Bryan, and those reforms hich the Presi dent tried in his special message to get Congress to pass were also advo cated by Mr. Bryan. The people believe Bryan to be a Christian gen tleman. Ilia great lecture upon the Prince of Peace has been heard by mauy people who never wenS ost t hear him before. Men in the West who were formerly Republicans are satisfied that there is no harm. m Bryan. Many believe that his- Bur of the world broadened him to. that degree ia which the business- rnAi of the country need have no ftno They believe him to be a patriot in terested in the development of the whole country, in the great uplift of the plain people, in the destruc tion of criminal trusts and in the encouragement of honest money making. He is no enemy of wealth, honestly begotten, but he is of that class of wealth who have used their money for the purpose of acquiring the great majority of commodities of the country necessary for the people's comfort, thereby placing a burden upon the people that thej feel keenly. "The people see no reason for a panic; the corn cribs were full to overflowing; the bins were running over with wheat; millions of bales of cotton were stored aw ty; the rail roads were operating with all their employes; the mills were running on. full time; more money was in ttu? national banks than at any other time in the history of th-j cocrJScjr, aud more iu the State hiiiae ttmn was $11 per ci p ta in circulation and the people cannot understand why a panic should have come at