COURIE -i i T5he COURIER 1 c c ds In Both News and T5he COURIER Advertising Columns Bring Results. 2 Circulation. BBued Weekly. PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN. $1.00 Per Year VOL XXX1VI ASHEBORO, N. C, THURSDAY July 1, 1909. No 2 THE OUR GRADED SCHOOL A Detail Report from the Board of Trustees MANY INTERESTING FACTS NOTED A Hail Wonderful Development Shown at a Glance Compared With Few Year Ago. "At a joint meeting of the School Board and the Town Commissionere, Mr. Redding.JSecretary to the Board, Monday night made the following report: To the Board of Commissioners of the town of Aebeboro: In compliance with the statute, private acta of North Carolina 1905, Chapter 413, regulating the duties of the Graded School Trustees of A8heboro, we beg to submit the fol lowing report of the operations of the school for the past year: EXl'ENDITUKKS. Salaries teachers employed $3,080.00 Fuel and Janitor, fuel $255.57, Janitor $120 00 375.57 Furnitu.e 135.00 Supplies 12.31 Library 44.28 Interest 689.50 Repairs 9.15 Treasurer, commissions 37.12 Census 12 60 Miscellaneous expenses 57.17 Borrowed money 600.00 Shortage last year, approx imate 500.00 $5,452.70 RECEIPTS. Tuition $ 88.00 Town tax 2,682.21 State and County 1,090.00 Balance shortage 1,592.49 $5,452.70 These figures cover report to May 27th, the close of the school, at which lime there is estimated to be outstanding collectable taxes about $1,500.00, or about $1,000.00 be longing to the school fund, which if collected, will reduce the above outstanding balance toabout$660.00. In addition to this report, and as a supplement to the same, the trus tees will submit, at a very early date, an itemized report of the construc tion of the new school building, which has approximated in cost, in eluding furnishings and equipment, $16,000.00. This report has been delayed on account of the sale of the last issue of bonds which we have been negotiating for some weeks past, and on which we have every expectation to realize soen. salaries. Under this head, we have employ ed daring the past year one white principal at $100 per month, and one colored principal at $50 00 per month, six white lady assistant teachers at $35 per month each, and one colored woman teacher at $25 per month, and two white lady music teachers, whose compensation was received direct from the patrons; thus operating the school for eight months, vvtsl. We have on band about 40 or 50 cords of wood, ready sawed for the furnace. loans. Members of your Board will recall that on July 12th, 1906, we bor rowed from the State $3,000, and on April 17th, 1907, $2,000, the same to be paid hack with 4 per cent in terest, iu ten annual installments. This obligation has been met, and the $3,000 loan teduced to $2,100, and the $2,000 loan to $1,600, leav. ing $3,700 still due the State. . It is understood that one of these loans will be liquidated with money from sale of last bond issue. This money was borrowed for use in the consti notion of the new school build ing. FCB2TITUKE, This item covers the balance money paiu id exenange or use Ola piato which was damaged in the Christian church while oaned to members of aid church. This matter was han' died by committee, and onr last re port stated that a reasonable adjust. menu was ex pec tea, oat as vet noth ing has been collected from the responsible persons. KISCBLLAVIorjB. Other items on the financial re port given above are for operating expenses and appear on the books of hue secretary in itemized rorm. The census of the town placed the white school subjects at 455, an in crease of 5 over last year; the enroll. ment is for the year 413, an increase of 39 over last year; and the average daily attendance 329, an increase or 62 over last year. The census placed the colored school subjects at 196, a decrease of two over last year; the enrollment for the year is 142, a di&ease of 56 over last year; but the daily average attendance is 117, a decrease of only one over last year. A glance at these figures in com panion with a few years of the past taken together reveals a most won derful development in our schools's eniollme it and attendance, but a no other year has such rapid ad vancement been made, or mure uni versal' interest manifested. We are glad to report a moBt sue easeful and satisfactory year to pu. pila and patrons alike, and to thank your honorable board th.it iu your ample provisions for the rnateual development of the towo that you have not been unmindful of the school, hich is not only our great moral and mental source, bu: muted the finest material asset which we posess. Kespectfully submitted, Gsadbu School Trustees, of Asheboro. A. C. McAlister, Cbairimn, J. O. Redding, secretary. LEACH RUSSELL. Pretty Marriage at Home of" Itrlde at Ktscoe Bridal Reception. A quiet and pretty wedding was celebrated last Thursday morning at 9:30.a. m. at the home of Mr. and Mrs. T. A. Russell, of Biscoe, N. C, when their pretty and talented daughter, Mius Janie, and Joaah Leach, of star, N. V.f were united in mar.iage. Rev. L. Smith, of Mt. Gilead, performed the ceremony and the wedding march was rendered by Miss ' Lydia Leach, sister of the groom. The bride was tastily attir ed in a traveling suit of peacock blue cloth and carried a shower bou quet of bride's roses and lilies of the valley. Only a few intimate friends and relatives were present. After the ceremony the happy couple left for a two weeks sojourn to Rich mond, Baltimore," Washirgton, At lantic City, New York and Boston. On their return they will .reside at Star, N. v.. where the groom is a member of the firm of A. Leach & Sons, dealers in genera merchandise Mr. and Mrs. J. K. Page, of Bis coe, gave a reception at their home Wednesday evening in honor of the bridal couple. ANOTHER STILL RAIDED. Revenue Officers Destroy Good Sized Plant Near Katidlemait. Last Thu-sday Revenue Officers S Kirkpatrick and B. F. Adkins of Greensboro, destroyed a blockade distillery of 75 gallons capacity and other pharaphernalia used in block ading at a plant found on the pi tn tation of Marion Wall, who lives about two miles from Randleman. Everything was in tip top shp'( In addition to cutting np the copper still the officers destroyed seven fer menters and a quantity of ipsnt beer. Plant Guides Over Texas Pralrlei. "There is a piant which grows on the vast Texas prairies which is as good as a compass," said Hairy M. Topping, of Galveston, Tex. "Down that way it is a well-known fact that no matter what the weather, rain, sunshine, frost, blizzard or ga'e of wind, this hardy plant, turns its leaves and flowers to the north. Horsemen travelling across tne prairia always consult this plant, determine directions by it, and fol low its instructions, always certain that the the plant will not mislead or deceive." tl'lwn Insurance Koaltr Co. The Directors of The Gitizeu't In surance & Reality C of Thomas ville, N. C, met in the ffices of the Co. Monday, and the following officers were elected for the insning year, rresiaent, A. a. Kagan, Vice Pres. & Manager, It, , i. Coch rane, See. & Tree. Mrs. H. G. Stray- horn. The Co. has received its charter, and its object is to do a General Insurance and Real Estate Losin-itt. Its authorized capital, $10,000.00 with $3,000.00 paid in. The Incorporators are, G. T. Coch rane, and Mrs. H. G. 8trayhorii. How to Make an Effective But Cheap Road Drag. Lately a great deal has been Paid and written regarding toe toad drag and its usefulness, and under cer tain circumstances its value can hardly be overestimated. On ac count of this fact, it has been thought advisable to present a prac tical form of drag that is applicable to any farm commnnity and can be easily constructed by any on even those who are not familiar with this machine. For th'S purpose a cut has been prepared which illustrates in detail how such a drag is made and gives the bill of material needed for its construction. In order to assist any oue de siring to build one of these urags, the following suggestions are given: After the bill of materials has been assembled the work of construction should be commenced by setting the two drag pieces upon their edges thirty inches apart in line with each other; that is, one just behind the other. Most drags are dodged so that when they pull at an angle they will exactly "crack;" but when the drag is made in that manner it can only be used to go one way on one side of the road, while if made as described above, it can be used up and down, back and forth on either side which is often of very great advantage. After the pieces aie set up as described, a piece miy be tacked across the ends to hold them in place while sowing and fitting in the tie pieces. To fit in the tie pieces, Uy them on the drags eight inches from the ends and mark the drags carefully so that when the places aie sawed and chip ped out for the ties, they will fit in tightly. It is a good plan to unice them so tight that they must be driven in with a hammer, fjr the.j the nails will hold much better. After the two drags have thus beeu gained and the two ties set in as shown in the cut, nail them securely with five 40 penny nana at each place, as indicated. These ties should project 12 inches over in front and 6 inches in the rer. A two-inch hole should be bored in the front end of the tie, as indicated. Tnis hole is for the chain tjpass thrtUib for a hitch. Next lay the brace 2 a c"- T(f mo4i Lt. piece on and mark carefully, as shown, then cat and fit the brace in tightly and nail stcurely with 20 pentynail". If the directions have been fol lowed carefully, it is now ready to turn upside down. When turned, hew the back bevel on the drags with an axe, as shown in the cut, leav ing the front edge of each drag one inch thick. While it is still in this position, nail securely the two steel plates so they will extend about 1-8 of an inch lower than the face of the drag. This is done for the reason that the steel will have a better chance to get hold of the road and move material than it would if it were placed flush. When this has been done, turn the drag right side up and it is ready for the chain and to be pat in nse. To pat the chain on, pass it around the tie and dwwn through one hole, np through M hole, and around the second tie, as shown in the cat. The stretcher hook may be hitched in at aay place desired to give the angle to the drag that is reqniied. This drag will work either end forward simply by a change in the hitch. All that is necessary is to move the hook on I the chain. A littli practice will 8 ion make any oue an expert in the use of this drag. To opera e this drag, throw a board six feet lon and tea or twelve inches broad oa the ties and brace about midway between the drags, wnich is f jr the driver to stind on. It will be interestiug to notice the effec'of the drivel changing his position ou the drag. Step one foot on the front of the drag aud it will cut aud carry material until the weight is removed; 6tep back on the rear drag and the front one will drop its load and the rear one catch it. Sup forward again and the lat ter drag will diop its load. In this way a little practice ou the part of the driver will euable him to become very prolioieut in filling up hol"8. If it is desired to crown the road up, stnd with superior weight on the frout and a little to the ditjh eud of the drsg and let the drag have an augle of fort -ive degrees. Governor Makes 'Hucr Pardons. Govenor K'tchin lias commuted the death sen tense- of Junius McKay of Robeson county, convicted last November, to life imprisonment, judge' solicitor and twelve jurors signed the petition. Governor Kitchin conditionally purdoned Haws Keebler, of McD'iw- jtll county, couvicie I in September, 1907, of Hrceny nnd sentenced to two years on the public roads. The governor says Ke.jler was charged with kuocking another man down and takiug money from him; the prisjoer aud the piosecuior were strangers in McDowell; tue prisoner had uo lawyer in Superior court; after trial the solicitor became doutful of the robbery aud recommended par don. Gen. Carr Cor Minister to China. The announcement that President aft will look to the South for a Minister to China has caused activity am mg the friends of Gen. Julian S. 0rr, and his qualifications will be presented to the President. Mr. Cair is an admirable man for the place. - County Medical Xoeiety. Randolph County Medical Society meets at the usual place in Asheboro on Tuesday July 6th 1906. Several papers to be read aud other business of importance to be transacted. All the physicians in the county are urged to be present. Dr. F. E. Asbury Pies. Dr. W. J. Moore Sec. Killed By Fall From HuffR) . While aider the influence of whiskey or some strong dope last Thursday B. F. Harper, a prosper ous farmer of Rocky Mount, fell from his baggy, catching his head in the wheels, breaking his neck. He was 30 years old. The Hot Heather The wether for more than a week has been extremely hot throughout the United States. In New York Oity there have been a number of deaths from the heat.. Several factories were compelled to close. NEWS IN BRIEF. Wesley Bates was sentenced to 30 years in the penitentiary for the murder at Durham last week. Dr. W. H. Whitehead, one of the State's bes'Jpnjs ciane.died at Rocky Vlount la. t wtek. Miss Gladys Chapman, of Mocks ville, and Hal. B. Charles, of Duan, were married last week at the home of the bride. Wm Jennings Bryan, Jr., and Mies Ilelien Virginia Berger, of Milwaukee, Wis., were married last week. Miss Ella Valera Pegram, of Griecs')oro, and Geo. Crirrie Single try, of Aberdeen, were married Weduesday evening of last week at the Friends' Church at Greensboro. At the home of the bride's parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Gardner, in Chatham county, on June 30th Miss Sadie E len Gardner was married to Mr. Ueid W. Pleasants, of Carthage. Bryan Benton a 13 year old boy was killed at Greensboro by coming in con Met wiiha live elec tric wire while climbing a tree. J. E. Edwards a suspended em plovee of the Butler Lumber Co. at Boardman, New Hanover County committed suicide June 23, by shoeing himself owing to despon dency. At Stanley in Mecklenburg Coun ty on J uue 23, burglars entered th Met' o list parsonage and stole $15 from the pcekets of Rev. B. Wilson's trousers. They also entered the dining room of II. M. Summerrow and stole a few things. A million dollar cotton mill was chartered by the state last Friday underthe name of L. Banks Holt Manufacturing Company, at Graham the stockholders being Mr. Holt, Mary C. Holt and Lynr B. William Bon. This is one of the largest mills chartered in many months. Another cotton mill charter goes to the Acran Manufacturing Compa ny of Bessemer City, capital stock $150,000, the stockholders being J. H. Mayes and T. C. Gnthrie, of Charlotte, and John K. Miller, of Richmond, V'a. Miss Julia Beaver died at Mt. Vernon Springs, Saturday. She suffered only a short while with typhoid fever. Among the young physicians guar anteed license by the State Board of Medical Examiners at Asheville last week were Drs. J. M. McMillian of Okeewemee and V. L. Andrews and T. J. Tudor of Mt. Gilead. Attorney Z. B. Saunders of Albe marle suent last Fridav nizht in town. He will leave in a few days for Ada. Okla., where has entered into co-partnership with Attorney Reuben M. Roddie of that place. Moore Uountv JNews. Will Biggerg, charged with the murder of J. H. Hood, was acquitted amid a wild demonstration in Meek lenburg Superior Court last Satur day. Engineer Hinton of the Southern Railway, will sue the Salisbury spencer street Railway for damage on account of his being ejected from a car by the conductor who refused to collect fair out of a $20.00 bill. He missed bis tiain as result. THE SOUTHBOUND New Road Will be Bi'ilt at Once. MAY BE COMPLETED WITHIN A Year. fonntruetlng Will be Hacked by the JS at W. and the A. C. 1.. Companies. Through train from Middle Weet to Jacksonville, Fla. At a meeting of the directors of the Winston-Salem Southbound Railway Company at Winston Salem the negotiations of President. H. E. Fries with the Norfolk & Western and Atlantic Coast Line were ap proved. lhereu'tof t ha negotia tions assure the immediate construc tion of the roal, tiete roads agree ing to furnish the uii-ney for build- ng piovided tne right of way can be secured. The road will be built from Win- ston-Salem to Wadcsboro, a distance of 85 miles The road will connect with the Nor folk and Western at Winston- Sal em and with the Atlantic Coast Line's branch road at Wadesboro. It is proposed by the new owners to operate through trains from the m:ddle vet to Jacksonville, fla. bids from contractors will be called for at once and the construction work will be pushed as rapidly as possible. Bids for construction will be receiv ed during July. THE EDITORS ADJOURN. . I'.Jected Officer For the Coming Tear. The Narth Carolina Press Asso ciation which met at Hendersonville last week elected the following offi cers for the ensuiBg year. President. Kev. J. O. Atkinson; first vice president, M. L. Shipman; second vice-president, J. R. Swann; third vice-president, VV. K. Jacob son, secretary and treasurer, J. B. Sherrill; historian, Archibald John son; orator, W. C. Hammer; poet, D. F. St. Clair; executive committee, H. A. London, W C. Dowd, H. B. Varner, Josephus Daniels. D.T, Ed- warus. NEW LICENSED PHARMACISTS. Of the examinations before the State Board of Examiners for license to practice pharmacy, which was held last week, only toirtv-tmei were successful, thirty of the successful pill rollers being white and three colored. The successful applicants are: James L. Cherry, Raleigh. Samuel B. Etberidge, Edenton. Warwick D. Preston, Mt. Airy. Roy Champion, Greensboro. Frank M. Salley, Asheville. Thomas Mcllkenny, Greensboro. Jo n H. McClelland, Mooresville. D. H. Hodge, Asheville. Clifford Porter, Troy. Charles W. Eason, Chapel Hill. Charles A. Lord, Wilmington. Daniel A. Elvington, Wilmington. Jnhn W. Biggs, Williamston. John R. Kelly, Monroe. Job. F. Wagoner, Thomasville. James Kerr, Wilmington. Frank A. Sloan, Jonesboro. Thomas N. Harrison, Jr., Little ton. Rosen C. Faulconer, Greensboro. Norman Morrow, Gaatouia. Roy Robertson, Clavton. Albert A. James, Winston-Salem. James U. Loftlin. Troy. Samuel P. Pemberton, Troy. Daniel C. Lisk, Norwood. Benj. T. Dawson, Tarboro Hugh A. Griffin, Rocky Mount. M. H. Cox, Wadephoro. George T. Jones, (col.) Elizabeth City. Cbas. L. Mallett (col.), Raleigh. Shelly O. Brown, (col.) Raleigh. Clira D. Whitehead, (col.) Wash ington, D. C. Slier City Scbeet Bondf. The $40,000 bond issue, which was voted nnanimmsly by Siler City several weeks Ago for school purposes, has been sold to John Nuveen & Co., of Chicago, at par. payable ia 20 years at 5 per cent in. terest. The work of over hauling and general remodeling and install ing a heating system in the acadamy will begin in a few days. The Baraca Class or the Baptist Church held their anneal electioa of officers Sunday, the following be ing chosen: H. 0. 1 Vestal, Presi dent; J. C. Cheek, Vice President; E. H. Jordan, Secretary and Treas urer and J. M. Boling, Teacher. This class ia composed of over twenty Humbert.