!H Yt?&$crrr': PTT COURIER Lads in Both News and Circulation. COURIER Advertising: Column Bring Results leaned Weekly. " PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN $1.00 Per"ier COURIER. VOL. XXXVI - 'fair OUR RALEIGH It Side Lights on Important to.. . of Legislation and Other Things. (BY UEWX4M) Raleigh, N. 0., Jan. 31. The fifth week of the General Assembly begins with practically nothing done towards the consummation of sev eral of the most important meas ures and questions which have been scheduled to claim a large share of it attention during the present sixty days' session, but no one need be surprised at this fact, for it has been the practice of nearly or quite all of the Legislatures of recent years in this State to defer till the closing days of the session most of the more important matters which they have been called upon to deal.. Why, this deponent saith naught. The . "trust buBters" especially . have displayed a notorious penchant for this sort of thing those who earnestly and honestly engage the ''Octopus" in battle with high mo- " tives and unselfish desire to work chaDges in the statutory laws which they think would accomplish good for the people and the State, and those demagogic major-dromos who pose for the political galleries and split the welkin with meaningless verbosity ana vain platitudes ana worse for no other purpose than to tool the people in order to possibly farther some po.itical ambition which thev happen to be nursing or to accomplish some personal desire. Both classes have figured more or less successfully in several of the recent sessions of the Legislature. It is therefore both amusing and in teresting trf experienced persons (and especially to newspaper men of some probity and discernment that enable them to detect the true from the false) to watch the present peiioJ of incubation, which is not without the amusing features. Since "Chief Justice Stronacb,' of the Raleigh Police Court, fur nished last week to a waiting world his heavy written "opinion" in the case which he decided recently in favor of the Standard Oil Company, it would seem that the present al leged pink tea enactment (to which the Legislatures of 1907' and 190S gave birth and supposed nourish ment respectively) needs some more tonic if there is anything in the State legislative medicne chest at all adapted and available for the strengthening of its statutory knees. Of course there are those who elaim there is nothing in ttock to meet the patient's needs and require ments tnat the same aching void exists in all the medicine chests of the States singly, and that Uncle Sam is the only doctor capable of writing and tilling an effective pre scription to reach the seat of the disease. If that is admitted why not wipe the ineffectual and useless law off the statute books, and make a more urgent demand upon Con gress ? But it is not ''admitted" by many, although statute after statute is enacted and amended and permitted . to cumber the law books for years at the time without even so much as an honest effort to try to enforce it. , It will be readily recalled that Governor Eitchin expressed the opinion that the present statute would prove "effective." Yet his Attorney General and all the sixteen solicitors of the State let it repose peacefully in the "Public Laws of 1909" before it was given as much as one very small try to assert it self and it is understood that even then the thing was sort o' forced on the prosecution. And now Judge Stronacb, of Raleigh's High Police Court.tells Governor Kitchin he waa badly off his base when he made that expression of faith which we have just recalled. All of which goes to make ns all appear especially anxious to see wLat modus operandi these new doctors of laws are goiig to do about it. Important Legislation IteKinnin? to Receive Attention. But a number of the more impor tant measures will receive attention and some of them enacted during the next week or two. The Stubbs Constitutional Con. vention matter will be discussed at a night session Thursday of this week. It may not be concluded then. But with the lights before ns it is safe to predict that it will be ultimately rejected. Not that some of the changes which the Rep resentative from Martin advocates are not desirable, and in a few in. stances even urgent, but because it appears to be the consensus of opin ion that it will be best to secure these changes and additions by the submission of amendments to the Constitution to the voters of the . v4 at the next regular general e. cion. That it would he unwise (in the opinion of some) and im practicable (in the opinion of others) to call a Constitutional Convention at this time. Two of the amendment which will be ordered submitted for ratifi cation by the people will be to work a reform in the judicial sys tem of the State and to relieve the Legislature of much of the minor subjects which require legislation at its hands at present. However, it is very apparent that thete is not uuanimity as to the scope of the things which are to be taken out of the General Assembly. For instance, there is developing considerable op position to the large number of sub jects thus recited in the bill intro duced last week by Senator Sykes. It is claimed that some of the mat ters alleged as trivial are really among the most important, and that power to deal with them should not be relegated too hastily to less re. sponsible and repiesentative agen cies. There is also opposition to the giving of t.ie veto power to the Governor of North Carolina, al though every other governor, save two, I believe, has that power. The proposition embodied in the Sykes bill Joes not actually invest the Governor with a veto pewer on the same plane that other states allow their Chief Executives. For the Sykes bill only allows the Governor to "disapprove" a bill. It is true that such disapproval of itself serves to send the bill back to the branch of the Legislature in which it orig inated "for reconsideration." But it is as plainly stated that the two branches can, upon such reconsid eration, again pass the same bill, identically in the words in which it was clothed when the Governor "disapproved" it, over the govern or s disapproval and by only a sim pie majority vote. A so-called "veto" like that would not be much of an asset for any governor to attempt to prevent the enactment of any meaaure. The ten days at the ending of the sixty days' session which is allowed the governor to act on a measure, in signing bills, would invest bim with an absolute veto power, however, as the Sykes bill reads at present. For nnder it the governor could with hold action on any bill passed dur ing all the last ten days and after the legislators had gone home refuse bis signature to any or all of them, if he so pleased. Under the rule the governor would probably become the only real thing as a "trust bust er" or vice versa, as the trust bills are alwayi the last thing to go through the legislative hopper, Ditto with many other of the more important subjects of legislation. So it is not improbable that when this pregnable fortification of the proposed bykes amendments is dis covered by or pointed out to some of the law-makers there will be a motion or two to "amend" that in strument. Important Committees Wrestling With Big Problems. The revenue bill is now getting serious attention at the hands of the joint committee. Its proportion is an even harder job than usual this year. The opponents of all bond issues might as well prepare to take their medicine as pacifically as pos sible. The thing can't be did any other way. That legalized State primary proposition is Keep'tig some folks here awake o nights and there is going to be a hot time in caucus when the time comes to settle it. As to the redisricting of' the State it will be one of the last things of the session and the Congressmen will just about have time to get here from Washington after adjournment of Uucle Sam's legislature to raise the rucus that is said to be cooking for them. Several seats have been vacant be cause of the ravages of blind tigers recently, but they are showing signs of life again this week. Citizens of Guilford Meet An enthusiastic meeting was held in the court house in Greensboro last Saturday by the citizens of Guilford and from every section of of Guilford. They came opposing the formation of Peidmont county and speeches and resolutions were made to that effect. ASHEBORO, N C. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1911. Honor Roll for Liberty Graded School The following pupils have neither been absent nor tardy for the month ending January 20, 1911: First Grade Virginia Cole, Ger trude Cole, Mary Curtis, My Amick, Cora Wheeler, Gordon Mc Pherson, Vestal Cook. Second Grade Myrtle York, An nie Louis Smith, Alma Stuart, Louis Lindley, Johnnie Albright, Floyd York, Pate Overman, AUie Cook Verne Amick, Robert Reitzel Theyer Martin, George Ellis, Charlie Frazier. Third Grade Rema Clapp, Irene Clapp, Mary Lee Smith, Mtrtha Caudle, Jaunita Reece, Lucile Kime, Eula Wheeler, Lila McMasters, -iltie Hudson, John Wesley Frazier, Elvn Frazier, Worth Frazier, Willie Ellis, Rossie Kivett. Fourth Grade Earl Frazier, Boyd Reitzel, Glenn Caudle, Lydia Pickett, May Shepherd, Clara Hinshaw, Linnie McMasters. Fifth Grade Brower York. Sixth Grade Howard McPherson, Allene Curtis. Emma Reece, Bland Trogdon, Lyster Frazier. Seventh Grade Parks Pickett, Bonnie Hatch, Bernice Pike. Eighth Grade Eva Swaim, Paul Staley, Wade York, Pari McPher son. Ninth Grade Violet Teague, Blanche Welch, John Hurley. Tenth Grade Ora Brower, Mabel Pickett. Farmer High School Honor Roll. The high grade of work done by some of the students during .the month of Januray requires an even greater distinction than the. Honor Roll, therefore, the following should have their names placed on the Hign Honor Roll: First grade Vernon Nance. Third gnde Tom Kearns. Eighth grade Moleta Macon, Ef fie Presnell. Tenth grade Kate Dorsett, Wal ter Kearns and Hope Hubbard. Honor Roll. First grade Bernice Kearns. Second grade Sid Kearns and Lewis Kearns. Third grade EtU Pierce. Fourth grade Neal Kearns and Janie Elliott. Fifth grade Lucile Kearns. Sixth grade Elmer Birkhead. Eighth grade Claude Burkead, Dorothy Hubbard, Roy Cox, Clarence Macon. Ninth grade Gertrude Ridge Tenth grade Kosa Barnes. Splendid Work Being Done By Thomasville Baraca Class. The Baraca class of the Thomas ville Mam Street M. E. church, since its organization two years ago, has done splendid work. The visit of Field Secretary Luther M. Tesh re cently has been an inspiration to better things. 1 he president, teach ers, committees and members alike are thoroughly interested and at work, as shown by the new members added each Sunday.. Ihe class hopes to interest and win to the work not only every young man m Thomasville, but those who may come as strangers to the town. The class supports one child in the children s home. In Memory. The spirit of Carrie Rush return ed to the Father who gave it, Jan 13th 1911. The body was laid to rest in the Concord cemetery, the burial services being conducted by Rev. Stover. Carrie was the four year old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Mint Rush, She wa3 the pet of pareats and grand parents. She was sing ing her favorite song, "Oh, How I Love Jesus when she was taken ill, dying suddenly. She seemed soma rare exotic transplanted for a season to gladden the home. Carrie is safe with Hira who said, "Of such is the kingdom of heaven." The grief stricken parents have the sympathy of their many friends. L. T. Died. Mr. Tvrell S. Smith, of Grant township, died last week, being .80 years, 5 months and 12 days of age. Deceased leaves a widow, one son and four grandchildren, who feel deeply the loss of their departed loved one. Gossip and Yellow Journals form some characters. FINE CHICKENS. New Breeds in This Section Doing Well. Mr. F. G. Fish has established a poultry farm in the northern p-.rt of Ashebori and has a fine lot of White Wyandottes and Plymouth Rocks: He has a large flick of Aucinap, an Dalian breed, which originated many years ago in Ancona, Italy. They have .been bred in England for half a century. The Anconas were brought to America fifteen years ago by H. Cecil Shepherd, of Ohio. Ia the West and ii the Mid dle West and many breeders in the East are realizing profits from this popular strain of useful birds. The Anconas originated from the Leghorn and Minorca, and are mot tled with white and black. The Anconas hold the world's record for egg production. Mr. Fish has spared neither time nor money in getting the best and finest 8 trains of birds. All the birds he has purchased were selected from prize pens. Mr. Fish offers settings of these popular breeds at a lower price to the readers of The Courier than be charges in his advertisements in the poultry journals. How to Fix Up thj Front Yard. The key tn beautiful home grounds is the lawn. Any smooth grassy surface suitably bounded is an ob ject to be ' admired' A house is made important not only by its own size, but by the size of the lawn in front of it. The beauty of the lawn is its unbroken character, and any thing that destroys this destroys the lawn. The rule is to keep the cen ter absolutely cleir with the excep tion possibly of trees. A common belief prevails that grass wdl not flourish in the shade of large trees, and so people often excuse the barren wind swept lawu by saying that grass and trees will not flourish on the same space, and that they prefer trees. Now, the facts arj that practically the only place that the beautiful blue grass does flourish in the. South is in the shaded lawn. . Trees with surface root offer rathV serious obstacles to the growing of grass but as success ful lawn grass as 1 have ever seen has been cultivated on a lawn thick ly studded with maples. The trou ble with the lawn is that the seed bed is too shallow. A first class lawn can not be made without 6 or 8 inches of good soil. With the yard well drained, i to 6 inches of clay, over which there is at least four inches of soil made rich by cowpeas and good stable manure, no good reason exists for the presence of the broomswept, cheerless front yards too common among us. Mrs. F. L. Stevens, in Progressive Farm er. The Fisher Shipp Compiny Tues day Night. On next Tuesday night February 7th, the Fisher Shipp Co., will ap pear i the graded school auditorium the same being oue of the lyceum numbers scheduled for the season. This company comes to us well re commended by the press and public. We feel safe in saying that all who avail themselves of this oppor tunity to witness this entertainment will be highly pleased with every number on the program. Cross Roads School Honor Roll. The following pupils of Cross Roads School, haviug made 90 per cent in attendance and ui all their studies ate entitled to be placed on the Honor Roll for the second month. First grade William Couu r,Chas. Comer. Second grade Beebe Puntney, Harvey Yow .. Third grade Wesley Davis, Ola Davis, Robert Wilson. (Fourth grade Homer Brown. Raphael Richardson. Filth grade Walter Brown, Wen dell Richardson, Robert Yow, Mil lard Lowdermilk. Lillie Davis, Treva Richardson . Sixth grade Floyd Davis, Earl Lowdermilk, Girard Richardson. Dena Yow, Heppie Wilson, Stacy Jjowdermilk. The Daughters of the Confeder acy are working on the play, "Bach elors Congress," which will be given about the middle of February. Eacouragcment Given to M rging Plans at a Joint Meeting: The movement t federate or con solidate the Metbodist Kpisc pal Church, the Methodist Episcopal Church, South and the Methodist Protectant Church had its inopption nearly ten years ago, it is said, ard has progressed steadily, though slow ly. The sub committee at its meet ing in Cincinnati drew up plnrs as a basis for the consolidntion nt the different bodies and will submit them to'" meeting of the comunsuiou of tent-seven to be held in Chat tan " ga, May 17. J 'ie fibt'imsnittee is composed of Bishop Earl Cranston, of Washing, ton; Bishop Johu M. Walden, of Cincinnati, aud R. P. Miller, L. L. D., of Cincinnati, representing the Methodist Episcopal Church; the Rev. Dr. T. II. Lewis, of Wmiuiiu ister, Md.; the Rev. Dr. M. L. Jen nings, of Pittsburg, and 6. R. Har ris, of Henderson, N. C, rep resent, ing the Methodist Pn rstant Church, and Bishop E. E. i)oss, of Nashville; the Rev. Frank M. Thomas, L). D., of Louisvil's and W. G. M, Thomas, of Chattooga, representing the Methodist E.scopal Church, South. Tr-e three churches involved hay commuLicants numbering more than 6,000,000 persons. NEWS BRIEFS. April 30th has been set aside this year as "Tuberculosis Day" and will be observed in 200,000 churches in the country in a similar manner to that of "Tuberculosis Sunday" in 1910 when over 40,000 sermons were preached on the prevention of tuber, culosis, William Sizemere, of Winston, while in a intoxicated condition sat down upon the railroad track near Rural Hall and feel asleep and was struck and killed by a train Friday night. Hon. Z, V. Walser, of Lexington, and others will address the Good Road 8 meeting in the court house Monday, February tith. Let every body come. There is no question of more importance to Randolph citi zens than the question of road im provement. The retiring Sheriff, S. L. Hay worih, has completed his rounds collecting the taxes for 1910 and those who have not paid their taxes are urged to call on him at his office in the sourt house and do so at once as he is compelled to make imme diate settlement for these taxes. The body of Editor Cromortie, of Soparton, Ga., was found by hunters in the swamps near Hamlet this week. He mysteriously disappeared some months ago from the Hamlet hotel. His possessions, money, etc', were unmolested w hen found. Tilmon Cayler, a wealthy At lantian, who had wired his attorney to meet him in Shelby, has created some excitement. It is in jumping from a Seaboard train before reach ing his destination. The injuries he sustained were slight. His mind is unbalanced. The town of Mexicali, on the western coast of Mexico, was captur ed by the insurgents. The insurrec tion goes on without abatement. Much interest is being aroused in Randolph over the road question and it is gratifying. The Womans' College at Luther ville, Md., was burned Tuesday. It was a total loss entailing about $100,000. A bill ir.creising the Governor's salary from $4,000 to $0,000 'ias passed both houses. W. I Liukshiw's sales stables were burned in Luuibertm Monday night of this week, resulting in loss of buildings, ten mules and oue horse. A Pittsburg Trust Company has purchased the entire issue of four percent bonus of the Southbound Railway, amounting to five million dollars. Bust of Chief Justice Ruffin to be Placed in the Capital in Raleigh The bust of Chief Justice Ruffin, which ib to be placed in the Capital in Raleigh, will have the following inscription: "Presented by the law yers of North Carolina," There are 1,500 practicing lawyers in the State and they expect to raise $1,000 with, out difficulty for this bust which will honor the memory of Judge Ruffin. No. The Pros and Cons of Piedmont j Are Heard by the Committee No Report Has Been Made Ran -1 dolph and Others Ably Repre I sented. I The heuring before tl'P Com mi t i tee ou Citite, i'uwio huu Counties, I was begun I'uHtidity ti,iri,oou at 3 o'clock. Mr. Pete .M.n of Sal isbury, an u fcjrnej nup nytd to rep ress ; High Point, hean the urgu I uient for thr rt-w cu-iv. He was fuiluwcd by VVaue H. I'mllips, an. other lawver fur ii.e proposition. T. J. Finch, hose interests in High Point and Tboinasvillr financially ale large, also said ie lavored the new cuunty. El wood Cox, Thos. Gold, Representative Kirkman, Prescott Rouinao;i aud ethers from High Point spoke for the proposition. Ex-Governor Aycock closed in a thirty minutes speech for High Pointers, Col. Morehead, Dr. Gordon, Prof. T. R.Foust, John Wilson and others represented the connty of Guilford. Randolph citizens who have op posed the movement from . the be ginning were represented by Messrs. J. A. Spence, Henry Robins, J, T. Brittain, Eugene Coltrane, W. N. Elder and Wm. C. Hammer. These gentlemen laid before tbe committee Randolph's disapproval in a Btrong and convincing manner. Z. V. Walser and Capt. Williams, of Davidson, representing the citi zens of the county, were opposed and made strong speecht s. As we have 6aid before, no reason has yet been given for tbe formation of Piedmont more than to gratify the hopes and ambitions of some High Point citizens. It is a fact that no reason was presented t) the comit mittee that would justify them in reporting favorably. It will be several days before the committee reports and should the proposition receive any favorabla consideration at tbe hands of the committee then a minority report would be made in opposition, and then the measure to create the new county would have to pass three read;ngs in both houses. Little uneasiness on the part of the citizens of Davidson, Guilford and Randolph is felt and less hope is entertained by those who have so enthusiastically been clamoring for the county seat. Delegation Goes to Raleigh. An enthusiastic meeting of the Randolph Club held in the rooms Saturday night named the following gentlemen as a committee to go to Raleigh to appear before the com mittee opposing the formation of Piedmont county. The gentlemen left Monday afternoon, except Mr. W. H. Watkins, who had gone from Ramsenr Saturday, and Solicitor Hammer, who went from his court at Statesville : Arthur Ross, R R Ross, Geo. T Murdock, ex-Sheriff II tyworth, J A Spence, W C Hammond, Seth W Laughlh, D B McCrary, J O Red ding, J D Ross, H M Robins, E C Pearce, M W Pairish, Dr. H B Uiatt, W J Scarboio, W N Elder, L C Phillips, J D Doreett, Frank Cameron, W H Watkins, Hugh Parks, T J Redding, C C (Jranford, P U Morris, RL White; RC Palmer, J E Walker. Miss Batie Harris Dead. On last Friday nioruing at 3:30 o'clock, Mite Batie Harris, of High Point., died and was buried near her old home a few miles from Lexing ton, Saturday. For S'une time Miss Harris was employed s a stenogra pher in Asheboro . About three mouths ago she was ttricken with typhoid fever and was talen to a hospital in High Poict, where 8he died. Miss Harris was the daughter of Mr. Thos. Harris, :f High Point, formerly f this county and was a young lady much loved by all who knew her. She was a true hearted Chiistaio, and delighted in render ing deeds of kindness to those with whom she was associated. Thirty Years in Pen. -The old German proverb that the only good mother-in-law was tbe one npon which the geese feed on her gown, cost Herbert Moring, of Goldsboro thirty years in the penitentiary.