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VOL. XXXVI
ASHEBORO, N. C, MAY 18, 1911
No. 20
THE
THE WARJX MEXICO
Insurrectos Capture Juarez andt
Establish Provisional Gov
ernment On May 10 Gen. Juan J Navprro,
the Federal commander in Mexico
surrendered with almost bis entire
garrison and tbe provisional govern
ment, composed of insurrectionists
- became an established fact with the
naming of the cabinet by Franciso
I. Madero, Jr. provisional president
and the establishment of a capital in
the oity of Juarez, where Gen.
Navarro and his Federal troops are
held prisoners.
The insurrectos army proved to be
more than an armed mob as shown
by the absence of looting and intoxi
cation and thequicknes3-with which
the shattered city was cleared of
dead and wounded. Telephone
wirs wpra soon being rppairfl and
shattered telegraph polos r-jilaced,
the irs'r rectos trying to m-ikv thei
new cap' tal a habitable place.
The questions came tip be fore the
United States officials relating to
rights of insurrectionists to secure
food and other supplies trom neutral
territory, the extent to which tbe
Federal authority can go in controll
ing tbe exportation of arms and
munitions of war to Mexico, and
what authority army cfficeis mav
exercise in restricting movements of
civilians and soldiers nd rebels on
the border. It was decided that
food supplies and merchandise might
be carried across the line accord
ing to usual practice. The War
Dept. abided by its original oniera to
the military commanders to execute
neutrality laws as they understood
them. No decision was made con
ceruing tbe admission of arms, as no
attempt has yet been made to carry
arms through tbe United states cus
torn house.
The insurrectos are preparing to
reap the immense practical benefits
that they'believe are bound to accrue
through the possession of an impor
tant international port of entry. On
Inst Thursday night Jose Vasoon
celos, the insurrecto representative
in Washington said that to avoid
damage to public interests they
would recognize invoices signed by
the consuls of the Diaz Government
nntil they appoint their official?,
which they expect to do soon.
President Taft's policy of nonin
tervention in Mexico has been com
mended by both Americans and
foreigners.
It is not thought that the govern
inent will attempt to retake Juarez.
Tbe insurgents are planning to ad
vance on tbe National capital, the
city ot Mexico, unless Diaz resigns
and so paves the way for peace.
- Dt. Madrid yen's Father Dead
The Fayetteville Observer refers
to Rev Arcmbald MaoFadyen as one
ef the best of men. tie died recent
ly at Clarkton, N. 0. A press tele'
gram says' of him:
Eev. Archibald MacFadyen, the
beloved paetor ot tne Presbyterian
church of Clarkton, died at his home
this afternoon after anon t ha of ill
nest. He had served this church as
pastor for thirty years ana had been
stated clerk of Wilmington Presby
tery for twenty-six years. He was
75 years of age and was a native ct
Fayetteville. He married Miss
Eliza Cromartie, daughter of the late
George . Cromar lie, and. from this
union were born eight children. One
died in infancy. Those surviving
him are; Mr. A. H. MacFadyen of
Waynesville, Dr. P. R. MacFadven
of Randleman, Rev. P. R. Man Fad
yen of Texas, Mrs. Mnrdock McKin.
nnn of Poulan, Ga., and Misses
Allie, Miriam and Gertrude Mao
Fadjemf Clarkton; also several bib
ters and one brotner and Eeveral
nieces and nephews, among these
being his namesake, Dr. Archibald
McUeachy of the Second Presby.
terian church of Charlotte. The
funeral will be condncted from the
Preaby terian church here to-morrow
after noon at 3 o'clock.
Died
, Mr. John wood, of near Worth
ville died last Monday, after a short
illness of pneumonia. . His obituary
will appear later. -
Iredell county voted a $410,000
bond issue for good roads tnis week
by a majority of 1,08? votes. This
peaks well for any county.
Hendrbc to Move -Back to
Asheboro
Information comes this way that
H' u. u. Hendricks wno moved
ffWHshehoro to Guilf rd county,
bas Niiis Guilford farm for $15,
000 any "11 move back to Asheboro
before env-year, and will reorgan
ize tbeoldX ?boro Furnit ue Com
pany, taking the stock in the
new corroratiotf. New machinery
will be purchased and a good quality
of chairs wilt be manufactured.
This will be a ' valuable industry
for Asheboro. Mr. Hendricks
knowB a good thing. Asheboro has
superior advantages for the manu
facturing industries.
Death of infant of Mr. atd Mrs. T
- A. Hale.
The Green vill, S. O. Daily Pied,
mont of May 11 tells of the death of
tbe infant daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. T. A. Hale, of that city.
The -little baby ws onl a few
dys "11, haviig hien born last
StfunUy ev'niii. 8'-e lingered long
enough C3 tntine Ler precious self
around tbe hearts of father and
mother. The cords can rever be
broken, and from heaven tbe child
will call to the loved ones here and
she will be waiting for them on tbe
other Bide. '
The body of the little child will he
embalmed and kept in Greenville
until tbe mother is strong enough
to accompany it to her borne in
North Carolina, where u will be laid
to rest among the dead of Mr. aud
Mrs. Hale's fatnily.
Telephone Hearing
On Tuesday of this week the cor
poration commission heard the com
plaiut of the citizen of Asheboro
agninat the Asheboro Telephone &.
and the Bell requesting physical con
nection by the two companies. The
Bell Company resisted the connec
tion. The Asheboro compiny
agreed to the connection and pro.
posed to submit the matter to the
commission-to arbitrate, under the
statute. The. commission heard
evidence as to the laws upon which
the connection should be made, but
no opinion was delivered, the matter
being taken uuder advisement.
Death of Mrs. Cavincss
Mrs. I. F. Caviness died at her
home in Greensboro May 13, after a
prolonged illnesss. The deceased
was 57 years of age and is survived
by her husband and five sons. They
are Messrs. S. A., Earle, and Shel y
Caviness of Greensboro, Mr. Roy 0.
Caviness of Jacksonville Fla., and
Dr. Z. M. Caviness of Zdbulon.
The remains were brought to Pleas
and grove, Randolph county, and
interred there Monday afternoon.
Rev. L. E. Smith, pastor of the
Christian Church, of Greensboro
officiating. .
ShamburgerGriffin
Announcement has been made of
the marriage of Miss May Sham-
burger, of Biscoe and Mr. W. S.
Greffin. of Norfolk, Va.. on June 28.
Miss Shamburger is onej of Biscoe's
most popular young women. Mr.
Grimn, a well-known business man
of Norfolk.
Old Folks Day" at Gray's Chapd
We want to observe "old peoples
day , at Grays Chapel the brat Sun
day in June, and give all the older
people a cordial invitation to be
present on that day. ' The singing
will consist of old songs sang by the
older people of Grays Chapel.
We are fortunate in obtaining the
pronrise of Miss Bertha Ellison of
Franklinville Sunday School work
of today, we will also ,have other
talks on Sunday school work all
that can come next Sunday and
bring your hymn books you used to
sing out of and we will practise on
songs together.
. Mrs. Porter Dead -Mrs.
Frances Porter widow of the
late David Porter, died yesterday
May 17 at her home in Asheboro
aged 78 years. She was paralyzed
ten days ago. rot yeais Mrs. rorter
ha i suffered from cancer. She was
a daughter of Samuel Walker of the
Uwharrie section. There survive
her Mrs. G. G. Gray, Mrs. A. H.
Shaw, Mrs. C. C. Hubtard, Mr. S.
8. Porter and Mrs. W. J. -Moore.
The funeral will take, place at the
home of Dr. W. J. Moore at 4:30,
conducted by Rev. C. A. Wood and
w. a. Mcxiwame jr. one win do
buried in the cemetery here.
Mr.
Clodhopper Writes Interestingly
Concerning; " Go:d Ro&ds,
Mr. Editor;
. As I have seen a lot of good roads
news in your paper, 1 feel it my duty
to encourage good roads all I.cen,
I don't see any reason why Ran
dolph county should not hive good
roads. Good roads and good schools
will cause the immigration to turn
to Randolph, not from Randolph to
other counties. Hence the . farmers
in onr county will be worth consid.
erable more than they are at pres.
ent. If yen want to sell your farm,
you can get from five to ten times
more for it if we had good roads and
good schools, than you can get f .r it
witn our roads in their present con
dition. Let's look into tne resources
of our grand old state and see if we
are not wealthy enough to have good
roids and good schools. ,
No region in all North America is
able to hold one greater, better or
more varied opportunities than are
found in the 48,580 tquare miles
which nuke up the state of North
Carolina, it has rich soils, it has a
mot varied timber suppy of the fin
est character, its mineral resc urces
prrncunced. The most beautiful
mm bits have been uncovered. There
are the richest desposus of building
and other granite. Clays including
the finest pottery koaliue, exist in
many sections, added to these great
soil, timber and mineral resources
and many others. Flowing down
through the mountains and hills the
rivers and streams bff jrd a wealth cf
water power which will tura the
whe( Is of many times the mills and
factories now in succeasfnl operation
in our stat1, tbe population of tbe
state in 1910 was 2,206,287, an in
crease of 312,477, over that of 1900
valuable mineral deposits, of many
kinds are found in North Carolina.
In addition to them the guns and
.precious stones are frequently dis
covered. It is said that with hard
ly an exception N. "). has produced ,
every mineral and gun known, and
there are some guns which have
been found in the state which have
never been found elsewhere, coal is
found in several places but the com
mercial deposits are inaignificent.
There are or have been working
mines in unatnam, and Moore coun
ties, iron ore is abundant in sections
of the mouniain regions, ' and there
is little doubt that many Valuable
deposits will be developed in time.
The well known Cranberry Moun
tain deposit of magnetic ore is one
of the richest in America and is
especially valuble for the highest
prade of steel, it is used in the turn
aces of Tennessee and elsewhere,
copper deposits exist in many places
but in recent years few mines have
been worked in Person county is
large deposit and a successful opera
ting mine.
North Carolina is the largest pro
ducer or mica in tne country.
I will finish telling you of the
mineral resources next waek.
Clodhopper
Dentin Commencement.
The largest crowd of people ever
seen in Denton was here last Tues
day commencement day. The crowd
was variously estimated. Some
have placed their estimate at 10,000
and quite a number think there were
5000 people present. On Snnday
May 7cn at Ji a. m. Kev. j. jr. Mc
Culloch, Editor M. P. Herald,
preached a very able sermon. Rev.
McOiullooh is a fine thinker and
presented i sermon of great value to
the thinking people.
The Literary adddreas on Tues
day by Rev. T- J. Ogburn, of
Greensboro, was flue and tbe people
enjoyed it. .
Three bright and promising young
people received certificate of gradua
tion from htarary dept. One cf
these expects to stud medicine,
another intend to continue his liter
ary career in Chicago Ucivesity
while the third is undecided as to
what he will do.
There were quiet a number of visi
tors present during the exercisas.
Among them were Mrs. Hammer
and daughter. Miss Harriett, of
Ashebore, Mia. Siler of Siler City
and othars. The school has no
closed its most successful year and
expects to open again latter part of
August.
Dr. Charles E. Brewer, professor i
of chemistry in Wake Forest College
win deliver the addresB at tbe com.
mencement exercises of Why Not
Academy on Thursday, May 25th.
ue is a strong man and a forceful
speaker. - '
WASHINGTON LETTER
What the Free List Bill is Repub
. licans Discouraged Over Future
.Outlook.
(By Clyde H. Tarenner. )
Washington, May 15. (Special.)
In six weeks the Democratic House
of Representatives has passed more
progressive and anti-trust legisla
tion than the Republicans passed in
fourteen years administration of
that brancn of Congress.
. The achievement up-to-date in
cludes the passage of a bill provid
ing, for the publicity of campaign
contributions before instead of after
elections: the election of United
StateB senators by direct vote of the
people;treciprocity with Canada and
tne f aimers' free list bill, with other
similar legislation to follow prompt
Agitation for much of this legis
lation has been going on for years
The Republicans heard the demand
of the people for reiief,but could not
enaetsuch legislation as has been
passed by the Democratic House be
cause they had for years been re
ceiviog enormous campaigu contri
butions from the tariff trusts and
other mterests which aie opposed to
progressive legislation of the charac
ter passed by the Democrats.
The Republicans have not only
been obliged not to interfere with tbe
monopolies and profits of the tariff
trusts, but because of having accept
ed campaign funds from tbe great
corporations they have been pructi
cally compelled to extend tj them
immunity from investigation as well
as prosecution.
More than a score of resolutions
providing for the investigation of
the steel trust, the sugar trust and
the other big industrial combines
were introdnced in every session of
Congieas while the Republicans were
in power. These resolutions, one
and all, were referred to committees
that had been especially packed by
Speaker Cannon with men friendly
to special privilege, with the result
that all such resolutions died in
committee.
Now it is different. For tbe first
time BirTce the trust question has
been acute, the House of Reprecen.
tatives has an anti-trust majori
ty.'
The result is that the big com.
mitUes are manned by men who are
free to go ahead and investigate, and
if the evidence warrants, to take the
proper steps toward bringing about
the prosecution of illegal combina
tions in existence in restraint of
trade.
For the first time in a good many
years the Capitol of the United
States will soon be the scene of hon
est investigations of the industrial
.trusts of tne country.
Heretofore it hai been impossible
for the government to control the
trusts because the trusts controlled
the government Now it is to be
determined whether the government
of the people or special privilege
shall oocupy tbe saddle.
What Free List Bill Is.
Upon close investigation the
"farmers' free list" bill becomes a
mighty interesting measure. It un
taxes many articles the farmers use,
but it means about as much to all
other consumer. It puts 100 arti
cles of common use on the free list
and it is estimated that it will save
the public some $300,000,000. The
measure woa'c hit the revenues hard
either. The tariff is nearly prohibi
tive on the 100 articles cencerned,
so that the custom gens only $1,500,
000 from this source.
Republicans Forlorn.
Dismayed at the revet sea sustain
ed at the last election, discouraged
over the outlook for "the future, and
realizing that they can take no stand
against the progressive Democratic
legislation that will be backed up
by popular sentiment: the liepubli-
can minority in the Honse of Re
presentatives presents a sorry spec
tacle. Minority Leader Mann seems to
be following no Bet policy, except
one of general obstruction to any
thing the Democrats may suggest.
Differing radically on the issues,
the Republicans are not even har
monious on Mr. Mann's policy of
obstruction. Progressive Republi
cans like William Kent of Califor
nia, declare they were not elected to
waste time in blocking legislation or
in badgering any other party. He
was elected to serve the public inter
est, and he intends to do this. Sev
eral other progressives hold the same
view, which makes Mr. Mann's po
sition all the more trying.
SHORT ITEMS OF NEWS
Mr. and Mrs. James L. Winning
ham have announced the engage
ment of their daughter, Mrs. Beulah
Winningham McNeely, to Mr. G. C.
MarQaeen, of Washington, D. C.
The marriage will take place ' early
in June in Washington.
The business men of Greensboro
are determined to have the new rail
road from thre to Henderson, Rox
boro and Raleigh. The propsed
route of the road was traversed
Tuesday by Beveral automobiles ad
vertisi ig.
Two boys', Clifton and Herman
Bell, aged 13 and 15 respectively,
ran away from the Thomasville
Orphanage recently, thinking they
would go to relatives in Bertie
county. They were found in Greens-
boro and taken back to tie Orphan
age.
Reports from bouthern Pines say
that fruit men in that section do
not feel encouraged over the pros
pects. Ihe crops that passed severs
trosts seems to have been affected
by the cold ar.d the drouth, and
those orchards that pulled through
with some of the fruit left, seem to
be losing it as it is shriveling and
dropping from the trees.
The Guilford county surveyoy will
commence work in a few davs on
the preliminary survey for draining
a large amount of land on Keecy
Fork and Haw rivers. This work is
to In done under the direction of the
County Commissioners, and when
completed each man owning land
will be required to pay his pro-rata
part of the cost.
When the work is completed it
will make tillable a large amount of
valuable land, well adapted to tbe
r using of corn and hay.
On Wednesday evening of last
week, while trying to capture two
noted moonshiners, Frank Billings
and Joe King, u. S. Deputy Mar
shals, Li. A. Grant and U. H. Hol
land, and Deputy Collector, W. W.
Harkins, met a band of relatives of
the men, mar Wilkesboro. A duel
with pistols followed. Kelly
a uings, brotner to JPrank, was
dangerously wounded. One of tbe
men is in iail awaiting tbe next
term of Federal Court at Greens'
boro.
The majority of the Republicans,
however, do nothing but grumble
and oppose, apparently incapable of
understanding that the public can
not be deceived by unintelligent
partisan action, wbich has no high
er purpose than that of public
deception in tne interest of a politi
cal organization already in public
disfavor.
Inconsistent Action.
MoBt of the Republican members
of the Honse of Representatives who
voted against reciprocity sought to
defend their votes by declaring the
measure was against tne best inter
eats of the farmers, and that as they
prided themselves npon being friends
of the farmers at every turn in the
road, they could not bring them
selves to vote for tbe reciprocity
bill.
Then came the farmers' free list
bill, which untaxed agricultural im
plements and nearly everything the
farmer uses. Here was a golden ap-
portunity for the friends of the
farmers!
But, lo and behold, when it came
time to vote, 109 Republicans who
bad been so loud in proclaiming their
affection for the farmers, voted
against the farmers' free list bill.
Signs of the Times.
A remarkable vote for the United
States senate was recorded when the
resolution to bring about the direct
election senators was made the un.
finished business and thereby given
precedence over all other measures.
Sixty five senators voted on the Bide
of ;the general proposition to five
against. Every Democrat and every
progressive republican present voted
in the affirmitive. This does not
mean that the fight over direct elec
tions has been won outright But
it does mean that the great majority
of the tory senators have learned
that they cannot persistently resist
public sentiment and hope to re.
tain their seats. No one believes
that the great majority of tory sena
tors who voted with the progressives
wanted to vote as they did. They
were prompted solely by a realize
ton that the public demands a
change in the method of electing
senators, and that further defiance
of the public would but hasten ef
fective public resentment.
THE GRADED SCHOOL
Graduating Exercises Friday
Evening Address By Dr.
Harrison.of A. & M. College
The annual commencement of
the Asheboro Graded School
closed with the exercises given
Friday evening in the school aud
itorium at 8 o'clock. The pro
gram consisted of exercises by
members of the graduating class,
each number on the program be
ing rendered in a manner to re
flect credit on pupil and teacher.
The class gift, a leather couch,
was accepted by Col. A. C Mc
Alister on behalf of the school
board, with very appropriate re
marks, Miss Lena Johnson, of Johnson
City, Tenn., who has a voice of
rare sweetness added greatly to
the exercises with several beau
tiful vocal selections-
Supt. O. V. Woosley introduced
Dr- Thomas P. Harrison, Pro
fessor of the English department
of A & M College, Raleigh. He
took for his subject Essentiaesof
Education. The address was
practical and highly instructive.
At the close of Dr. Harrison's
address, Mr. Woosley presented
the diplomas in his usual happy
and graceful manner.
Lucile Rush, the class secre
tary, announced the following,
program.
Chorus
Salutory, by the President,.
Allie Spoon.
History, Virginia Dickens.
Statistician's Report, Sue:
Hoover.
Essay, a short History of Ashe
boro, Fannie Hannah.
Oration, The Southern Soldier,
Robert Fields.
Prophecy, Elizabeth Winslow
Presentation of Class Gift,.
Clara Hayes.
Presentation of Diplomas
Solo, Gaily I Wandered, Miss
Johnson.
Annual Literary Address by
Dr. Thos. P. Harrison.
Marshals: Arthur Garvin,
Chief, Harriett Hammer, Mary
Spencer, Basil Brittian, Enolia
Presnell, Janette Dickens, Clyde
Laughlin-
Graduating Class: Allie Me
lissa Spoon, Pres. Frances Ann
Hannah, Clara Haves, Robert
Lindsay Fields.MaryLucile Rush,
Sec, Virginia Lee Dickens, Eliza
beth Bryan Winslow, Sarah Sue
Hoover.
Certificates: Clyde Vernon
Laughlin.
For having made the best
grades in the class Robt Fields
gets a scholarship to the State
University, Clara Hayes to Trin
ity, and it is thought the State
Normal will also give a scholar
ship. If so, it will be awarded
to Allie Spoon.
This has been a most success
ful year for the school and Supt.
Woosley ana nis corps of comrjet-
ent assistants are to be commend
ed for the work they have accorn-plished-
Odd Fellows Adjourn
The Grand Lodge of Odd Fellows
which has been in session at Winston
Salem adjourned last Thursday to
meet next year in Raleigh.
The following omcers were install
ed by the retiring Grand Master
rrank h. Haokett: grand master,
W. H. Overton, Durham; deputy
grand mister, Charles Dewey,
Goldsborc; grand warden, M. L.
Sbipman, Uendersonvule; grand
secretary, B. H. Woodell, Raleigh
grand lecturer, R. J. Jones Wil
mington; grand Marshall, Hugh
Parks, Frankhnville; grand con.
ductor, Gay Weaver, Asheville;
grand guardian, Scott Frizzle,
Washington; grand herald, J. W,
Mcintosh, Sm ford; grand chaplain,
Rev. Z. Paris, North Wilkesboro:
chairman of mileage and per diem
committee for three years, R. W.
Murray, Greensboro; grand repre
sentative for two years, Frank B.
Hackett.
IGovemment Will Put the Stand
ard Oil Out of Business.
Tbe Supreme court after manr
months of deliberation has decided '
the The Statdard Oil Co. is a mon
oply and that the giant corporation
must be dissolved within six months.
The cuit was begun in 1906 in the-
Eastern district of Missouri in the
same of The United States.